高考听说考试故事速记与复述技巧
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阅读故事梗概及关键词(15秒) 听故事 (播2遍 每遍约90秒) 准备 (梳理信息 1分钟) 录音作答(2分钟)
速记技巧1
记 句子的主谓宾
a.主谓宾是一个句子、一篇文章的主要信息, 必然是笔记要点;
b. 不要试图逐词逐句记下来,应有所侧重; c. 听第一遍时,记录主谓宾信息;听第二 遍时,补充其他信息。
故事复述技巧与训练之
1.速记2.组织语言
MakeNotesinShorthand &
Biblioteka Baidu
Abbreviation 缩写 1. 保留辅音字母consomant market → mkt manager → mngr message → mssg address → ads 2. 保留前几个字母vowel information → info school → sch insurance → ins education → edu 3. 保留开头和结尾个发音字母 week → wk room → rm weight → wt 4. 根据发音 are → R though → tho through → thru 5. UN → the United Nations Jap → Japan
速记技巧1练习
第一遍 记 句子的主谓宾 第二遍 记 其他信息
速记技巧1练习
录音原文 记 句子的主谓宾 1.Tom had a bad temper and got angry easily. 2.His father told him to hammer a nail in the fence every time he lost his temper. 3. On the first day, he hammered nearly 30 nails into the fence. 4.Then, the number of the nails decreased day by day. 5.Because he discovered it was easier to hold his temper than to hammer those nails. 6.Finally, the day came when he didn’t lose his temper at all.
Taxes ↗200% last year. Salaries ↘this year. I want to go ← home. Science has → greatly. coffee & cream I'll be home @ 4:00p.m. 17 miles/gallon Read p89. Read §7 again. Answer ?5. He :me the truth.
速记符号之三
缩写 w/ w/o w/i i.e. 示例 A war was fought w/ NATO aid. They fought w/o fear. There are problems w/i the company. A Siamese, i.e. a cat, is a fun pet. Professionals, e.g. doctors and e.g. for example lawyers, met here. etc. et cetera, and so on Cats, dogs, etc., make good pets. bc because We pay taxes bc it's the law. b4 before Chicken b4 egg? re: regarding, about I need to see you re: the sales figures. Tobacco, esp. cigarettes, causes esp. especially cancer. ... min. minimum The min. is $400. 意义 with without within that is
速记技巧2
笔记版式
concerned
follow paint sorry change
2015 年广东高考听说考试试题C 梗 概:Mary最近很晚回家,父母很担心。一天,父亲 尾随女儿来到公园,发现了秘密。 关键词:concerned(关切的),follow(尾随), paint(绘画),sorry(抱歉的),change (改变)
速记符号之一
符号 ↑, ↗ ↓,↘ ← → & @ / p § ? : 意义 示例
increase, go up, rise decrease, drop, lower back, backward(s) advance, forward(s) and at per page section question say, speak, tell, think
速记符号之二
数学 意义 符号 plus, in addition, and, + also, male, more - minus, less, female = equal to, come up to ≠ different from, unique ~ about, approximately > than, more, better than < less than, smaller than % percent ∴ therefore, so, thus ...because, since, for, due ∵ to, thanks to 示例 He rides a bike + he skates. You should eat- + exercise+. Women are = men. Each person’s DNA is ≠. He's ~17 yrs old. 6>2 My salary is < yours. 12% of the employees came. I think ∴ I am. I don't want to go out ∵ I'm very tired.