六年级下册英语试题-小学重点词汇及语法复习人教PEP含答案
六年级下册英语小学重点词汇及语法复习 (含答案)
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小学主要语法复习1 三四五年级重点单词及句子(一)数字(number)(基数词及序数词):1.12.23.34.45.56.67.78.89.910.10 11.1112.1213.1314.1415.1516.1617.1718.1819.1920.2021. 3022. 4023. 5024. 6025. 7026. 8027. 90(二)科目(subject):1.语文2.美术3.英语4.电脑5.数学6.音乐7.体育8.科学(三)气象(weather):1.天气预报2.阳光明媚的3.热的4.多云的5.温暖的6.有风的7.凉爽的8.下雨的9.冷的10.下雪的(四)季节(season):1.春2.夏3.秋4.冬(五)月份(month):1.一月2.二月3.三月4.四月5.五月6.六月7.七月8.八月9.九月10.十月11.十一月12.十二月(六)星期(week):1.星期日2.星期一3.星期二4.星期三5.星期四6.星期五7.星期六8.周9.周末(七)时间(When):1.早上2.下午3.晚上4.常常5.经常6.有时7.每一天8.每一周9.每个周末10.每个月11.在周一12.在周末13.在周末14.明天15.今晚16.昨天17.前天18.今天早上19.今天下午20.今天晚上21.下周22.上周23.上周末24.上个月25.上年26.昨晚27.上周一28.以前29.…月以前30.…年以前31.以前一、人称代词定义及分类:直接指代人或物的代词,有主、宾格和单复、数之分,他们虽意思相同,但在句中成分却不同,所处的位置也不同。
主格:作主语,放在谓语动词前,表示谁怎么样了,干什么了。
1)_________ am a teacher. 我是一个老师。
2)_________ are a student. 你是一个学生。
3)_________ /_________ is a student, too. 他/她也是一个学生。
人教版六年级英语下全册重点和习题(经典版)
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六年级下Unit 1 How tall are you?知识点归纳一、词汇tall ----- taller 高的----更高的than 比short ----- shorter 矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的cm 厘米long ------ longer 长的----更长的meter 米形容词strong------ stronger 强壮的----更强壮的ton 吨adj. old ------ older 老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的size 号码young------ younger 年轻的-----更年轻的feet 脚small------ smaller 小的----更小的think 想wear 穿辅+元+辅--------双写最后一个辅音字母+er others even 甚至big-----bigger 大的-----更大的tail 尾巴thin-----thinner瘦的-----更瘦的little 小的fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖的lobster 龙虾shark 鲨鱼辅音字母+y -----改y为i +er deep 深的happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的seal 海豹heavy-----heavier 重的------更重的squid 鱿鱼funny-----funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽的sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸二、重点句型⑴问年龄,身高,体重等How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you?---- I’m _______ (years old). ------ I’m ______ cm tall. ------- I’m ______ kg .⑵问物品的情况:① How large is your room? 你的房间有多大?It’s __________ m2 (square meters.) 有_______ 平方米。
六年级下册英语人教PEP版词汇专项复习卷一(含答案)
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词汇专项复习卷一时间: 60 分钟满分: 100 分考点一:名词一、【词义、类别】读一读,将下列单词填入相应的类别中。
(8 分)二、【可数名词的复数】写出下列单词的复数形式。
(10 分)1. book2.chair3.horse4. photo5. toy_6.bus7.box8.potato9. sandwich 10.brush 11. baby_ 12.country_13. knife 14.leaf 15.man 16.child17. foot 18.tooth 19.sheep 20. deer三、【可数名词和不可数名词】根据提示给下列单词分类。
(12 分)可数名词:不可数名词:四、【名词所有格】写出下列词的所有格形式。
(9 分)1. Mike2.Miss Smith3. Amy and Sarah4. mother5.doctor6.girls7. teachers 8.children 9.women五、【名词的应用1】读一读,圈出正确的一项。
(5 分)1.Would you like some (milk apple)?2.There are many(man men) in the gym.3.The (leaf leaves) of the trees are yellow and red in autumn.4.I like (tomatos tomatoes) They are healthy and delicious.5.We can see some (sheep sheeps) on the farm.6.That girl is my (sister brother).7.Is this your (coat pants)?8.She is (Mr. Mrs.) Green, our new headmaster.9.There is a river in front of our school. We often go to school by (bus ferry).10.He lives in London. That's in (the UK the USA).六、【名词的应用2】用所给词的适当形式填空。
人教版PEP六年级英语下册第三单元知识点、练习(含答案)
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人教版PEP六年级英语下册第三单元知识点、练习(含答案)1.B ate2.C till重点词汇:去钓鱼:go fishing → went fishing去野营:go camping → went camping去游泳:go swimming → went swimming骑自行车:XXX → rode a XXX骑马:ride a horse → rode a horse我的脚受伤:hurt my foot → hurt my foot照相:take pictures → took pictures买礼物:buy gifts → bought gifts吃新鲜的食物:XXX → ate fresh food从…摔倒:fall off → fell off舔:licked(lick的过去式)能及其过去式:could(can的过去式)笑:laughed(laugh的过去式)重点语法:一般疑问句,把did提前:Did you help your parents clean the room?(当句子变为一般疑问句,动词应还原)Yes。
I did。
/ No。
I XXX’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+V原形+其它?1.Where did you go on your holiday?(假期你去了哪里?)I went to Xinjiang.(我去了新疆。
)2.What did you do on your holiday?(你假期干了什么?)I XXX and XXX.(我即唱了歌又跳了舞。
)3.How did you go there?(你怎样去的?)I went by train.(我坐火车去的。
)4.When did you go?(你什么时候去的?)I went last Monday.(我上周一去的。
)。
人教(PEP)六年级下册英语试题分类专项复习卷词汇(含解析)
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人教(PEP)六年级下册英语试题分类专项复习卷词汇(含解析)一、单词拼写1. He is a __c__h__e__f (厨师).解析:根据括号内的提示“厨师”,可以猜测出单词为“chef”。
2. My sister likes to play the __p__i__a__n__o (钢琴).解析:根据括号内的提示“钢琴”,可以猜测出单词为“piano”。
3. Do you want to be a __p__a__i__n__t__e__r (画家)?解析:根据括号内的提示“画家”,可以猜测出单词为“painter”。
4. The __s__t__u__d__e__n__t__s (学生) are studying in the classroom.解析:根据括号内的提示“学生”,可以猜测出单词为“students”。
5. I have a pet __c__a__t (猫).解析:根据括号内的提示“猫”,可以猜测出单词为“cat”。
6. Can you help me __c__l__e__a__n (打扫) the room?解析:根据括号内的提示“打扫”,可以猜测出单词为“clean”。
7. They are going to have a party on __S__a__t__u__r__d__a__y (星期六).解析:根据括号内的提示“星期六”,可以猜测出单词为“Saturday”。
8. I want to be a __d__o__c__t__o__r (医生) when I grow up.解析:根据括号内的提示“医生”,可以猜测出单词为“doctor”。
9. The sun __r__i__s__e__s (升起) in the east.解析:根据括号内的提示“升起”,可以猜测出单词为“rises”。
10. She is wearing a beautiful __d__r__e__s__s (连衣裙).解析:根据括号内的提示“连衣裙”,可以猜测出单词为“dress”。
人教PEP小学六年级下册英语期末专项复习试题附答案(全套)
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期末专项测试——语音与词汇时间:60分钟满分:100分I.判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
(5分) ()1. A cleanedB.watchedC. stayed()2. A. lowerB. slowC. follow()3. A.youngerB.1onger C. sing()4. A. washedB. shadowC. shorter()5. A. giftB. fishC. dinosaurⅡ.读一读,选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
(5分) ( )1. A. feltB. sleptC. before()2.A.smallerB.sawC. stayed()3. A. bookB. food C. good()4. A. thoughtB. thisC. thin()5. A. whereB.who C.whatⅢ.根据汉语提示,填入所缺字母,补全单词。
(4分)1.gr ss (草)2.fsh(钓鱼;捕鱼)3. hevier(更重的)4. stonger(更强壮的)5. bminton(羽毛球运动)6.gft(礼物)7. yeserday(昨天) 8.cmp(野营)Ⅳ.按要求写单词。
(15分)(一)写出下列单词的比较级。
1. heavy2. old3.young4. thin5. long(二)写出下列动词的过去式。
1.clean2.play3.go4. see5. do(三)写出下列单词的同音词。
1.too2.no3. son4. by5. who'sV.按要求写单词。
(15分)1.take(过去式)2.stay(过去式)3.swim(现在分词)4. better(原级)5.eat(边去式)6.have(过去式)7.felt(原形)8.do(过去式)9. slept(原形)10.big(比较级)11.see(同音词)12.read(过去式)13.buy(过去式)14.they(宾格)15.didn’t(完全形式)VI.选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
人教版(pep)小学英语六年级下学期期末复习专项训练词汇及答案
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人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级下学期期末复习专项训练:词汇一、看图写词组______________ ______________ ______________ ____________________________ ______________ _____________ ____________________________ ______________ ______________ ____________________________ ______________ ______________ ____________________________ ______________ ______________ ______________1. 比较级______________________________________________________________________2. 时间________________________________________________________________________3. 地点________________________________________________________________________4. 心情________________________________________________________________________5. 体育运动____________________________________________________________________三、找出与下列句子中画线部分意思相反的一项() 1. Mike doesn't have a big schoolbag.A. smallB. tallC. heavy() 2. Chen Jie is 157 cm tall.A. smallB. thinnerC. short() 3. This pig is thin.A. bigB. longC. fat() 4. I'm shorter than Mike.A. longB. tallerC. tall() 5. John's uncle is old.A. goodB. smallC. young() 6. Her Chinese book is old.A. newB. smallC. well() 7. Chen Jie is younger_and_thinner than Liu Yun.A. old and longB. older and tallerC. older and fatter () 8. Zhang Peng is 70 kg. He is the heaviest one in our class.A. thinnestB. lightestC. shortest() 9. Today is hotter than yesterday.A. coldB. colderC. coldest() 10. The rabbit runs faster than the turtle.A. slowerB. slowC. slowest四、选词填空1. You're younger than____________ (my, me).2. How____________ (long, longer) is your ruler?3. I'd like____________ (have, to have) a try.4. I'm the____________ (tallest, taller) in our class.5. It's faster than____________ (walked, walking).6. How____________ (was, were) your holiday?7. Did they____________ (cleaned, clean) the classroom?8. I didn't sleep____________ (good, well) all night.9. There_____________ (was, were) some milk in the bottle yesterday.10. They____________ (see, saw) a film last weekend.11. We didn't____________ (took, take) lots of pictures.12. How much____________ (is, are) your pants?13. You can't buy____________ (he, him).14. There was____________ (no, not) gym in my old school.15. I couldn't____________ (go, going) cycling.16. I feel____________ (worry, worried).17. How about____________ (play, playing) badminton?18. Could you see stars____________ (in, at)night?19. Did you have an________________ (interested, interesting) dream?20. Tell____________ (she, her) about your school.五、单项选择() 1. Your hands are bigger than________.A. meB. IC. mine()2. Who is ________, John or Mike?A. tallB. tallerC. the taller()3. ________dress is longer?A. WhoB. Who'sC. Whose()4. —How________ are you? —I'm 52 kilograms.A. heavyB. longC. tall()5. I'm________ in our class.A. thinB. thinnerC. the thinnest()6. —________is your mother? —She's fine.A. WhatB. HowC. Where()7. I stayed________ home________ my sister.A. at, ofB. in, ofC. at, with()8. —Did you________ your clothes? —Yes, I did.A. washB. washedC. washing()9. —________did you do? —We saw a film.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where()10. —________did they go to Hong Kong? —By plane.A. WhatB. WhereC. How()11. —________did Ben go last week? —He went to Beijing.A. WhatB. WhereC. How()12. —________did your parents go shopping? —Last night.A. WhatB. WhenC. How()13. They won't________ till September.A. readyB. be readyC. to ready()14. I________ some gifts________ my friends yesterday.A. buy, forB. bought, toC. bought, for()15. —________you at the library yesterday?—Yes, I________.A. Was, wasB. Were, wereC. Were, was()16. There was no gym________!A. tooB. eitherC. neither()17. There________ a building, a gym and some offices ten years ago.A. wasB. wereC. are()18. I couldn't________ the Internet.A. usedB. usesC. use()19. Amy speaks English________.A. goodB. wellC. great()20. I had an________ dream last night.A. interestB. interestedC. interesting六、根据首字母提示完成下列各题1. That's the t____________ dinosaur in this hall.2. What s____________ are your shoes?3. W____________ socks are bigger?4. What did they do l____________ y____________?5. Did you play f____________?6. We s____________ at home yesterday.7. Amy c__________ her room and w__________ the clothes last night.8. —H____________ was your holiday? —It was great.9. Let't go to the b____________.10. When did she s____________ a film?11. I f__________ off my bike and h__________ my foot last month.12. They went to a f____________ p____________.13. I love to play b____________.14. There was no g____________ ten years ago.15. I went c____________ with my classmate last year.七、看图, 补全下列短文My name is Sarah. I'm a __1__. I'm __2__years old. I'm 165 cmtall. On the weekend, I often _______3_______. Sometimes I_______4_______. My favourite season is ____5____. Because I can ____6____. Last year, I went to Beihai Park. I ______7______and______8______. Then I ______9______ and went home. I'm veryexcited because we are going to Sanya _____10_____ next holiday.专项训练:词汇一、1. clean the room 2. wash the clothes 3. watch TV 4. stay at home 5. read a book6. have a cold7. see a film8. go boating9. listen to music 10. play football11. go fishing 12. visit grandparents13. ride a horse14. go cycling15. go camping16. go swimming17. take pictures 18. buy gifts19. by plane 20. play badminton二、1. A H O 2. C I N 3. D K L 4. E J M 5. B F G三、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A7. C8. B 9. B10. A四、1. me 2. long 3. to have 4. tallest 5. walking 6. was7. clean8. well9. was10. saw11. take12. are13. him14. no 15. go16. worried17. playing18. at19. interesting20. her五、1. C2. B解析:两者比较。
PEP小学六年级英语下册复习语法知识及配套习题
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小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:3.以4.以5eI_________him_________this___________her______ watch_______child_______photo________diary______ day________foot________book_______dress________ tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____ thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______??????juice___________ water________milk________rice__________tea__________ 二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No.1】一般现在时的功能或"-es"一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+be+not+其它。
如:Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它。
如:-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Whereismybike?2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。
如:动词12.以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加-es,如:study-studies 一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______????carry____ come________?????watch______plant_______fly________ study_______brush________do_________????teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
人教PEP版英语六年级下册单元重点词汇、句型、阅读、写作测试训练卷-Unit2La小升初复习用含答案
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Unit2 Last weekend单元重点测试总分:100分答题时间:60分钟得分:______________词汇测试:一、选出不同类的一项。
(10 分)( ) 1. A. sleep B. cleaned C. washed D. saw( ) 2. A. Sunday B. Monday C. English D. Saturday( ) 3. A. better B. faster C. long D. bigger( ) 4. A. magazine B. storybook C. hospital D. newspaper( ) 5. A. park B. hotel C. bookstore D. milk二、写出下列动词的过去式。
(20 分)1. stay__________2. wash__________3. watch__________4. clean__________5. have__________6. do__________7. read__________ 8. sleep__________9. see__________ 10. drink__________三、给下列图片选择合适的短语。
(10 分)( )1.( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )5.A. played footballB. went fishingC. washed his clothesD. made the bedE. did his homework句型语法:四、单项选择。
(20 分)( )1. What_________you do last weekend?A. areB. didC. do( )2. I played football_________.A. tomorrowB. last weekendC. now( )3. Did Lucy_________the food yesterday?A. cookingB. cookC. cooks( )4.I stayed at_________with my grandma.A. a homeB. the homeC. home( )5.I_________some children's shows on TV last night.A. watchB. watchesC. watched( )6. -How_________your weekend?一-It was good, thanks.A. wereB. wasC.is( )7. John went to the park_________bus yesterday.A. withB. byC. on( )8. Did you do_________else?A. thingB. anythingC. nothing( )9.I want to_________ the new film magazine.A. boughtB. buysC. buy( )10. I studied English_________him.A.inB. withC. and五、按要求完成下列各题。
六年级下册英语人教PEP版Unit4单元知识梳理卷(含答案)
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基础知识梳理一、重点单词。
(英汉互译)(19 分)1. 草坪3. 以前5. 滑冰7. star9. Internet11. active13. nothing15. felt17. trip19. dream二、重点短语。
(英汉互译)(5 分)2. 体育馆4. 骑自行车运动6. 羽毛球运动8. easy_10. different 12. race14. thought 16. cheetah 18. woke1.饭厅2.去骑自行车3.打羽毛球4.look up5.woke up三、重点句子。
(汉译英)(6 分)1.我以前的学校里没有图书馆。
2.请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。
3.你怎么知道的?4.我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。
5.以前我很安静。
现在我在课堂上很活跃。
… Before 1. Nowbe am is are 2.dodo does3.have have haslooked walked watched ate saw went….-edlook walk watch… eat see go…cheetah active woke easystardream felt mule dinosaur different6. 我以前个子小, 自行车骑得不好。
现在我天天骑车。
四、核心语言点。
(3 分)本单元我们学习如何将过去与现在进行对比, 使用一般过去时态描述以前的样子, 使用一般现在时态描述现在的样子。
单元强化检测五、读一读, 从方框中找出与所给单词相同类的一项, 写一写。
(10 分)beach: giraffe:licked: young:六、读一读, 根据图片内容和句意猜一猜。
(8 分) 1. It’s a big room. The students have meals in it. It’s the.2.It’s green. It’s soft. We can lie on it. Sometimes we play football on it.It’s the .3.It’s a room. We play sports and do exercise in it.It’s the .4.It’s a kind of spots. There are two players. The ball is white and light.The ball has feathers. It’s.七、读一读, 选词填空。
人教PEP版英语六年级下册各单元复习题及答案(全册)
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Unit 1 How tall are you? Part A一、按要求写单词。
1.older(对应词)________________2. taller(对应词)________________3.longer(对应词)________________4.tall (最高级)_________________5.long(比较级)____________________6.old(比较级)____________________7.young(比较级)__________________ 8. tall(比较级)____________________二、根据中文提示,把句子补充完整。
1.My sister’s legs are _________________ (更长) than mine(我的).2.Mike is shorter ______________ (比) Zhang Peng.3.She is 1.58 ________________ (米) tall.4.She isn’t taller than me. She is ________________ (更矮)than me.5.How _____________ are you? (你几岁了?)6.You’re _____________ (年龄更大的) than Mike.三、英汉互译。
1.That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall.________________________________________________________2.There are more dinosaurs over there.________________________________________________________3.Zhang Peng is taller than John.________________________________________________________4.They’re so big and tall.________________________________________________________5.你有多高?________________________________________________________6.谁比你更高?________________________________________________________四、单项选择。
2021年-有答案-新人教版(PEP)六年级(下)期末英语专项复习:词汇
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2021学年新人教版(PEP)六年级(下)期末英语专项复习:词汇一、选出不同类的一项.1. 选出不同类的一项.()A.strongB.heavyC.thinner2. 选出不同类的一项.()A.happyB.readC.tired3. 选出不同类的一项.()A.smallerB.farmerC.older4. 选出不同类的一项.()A.kilogramB.metreC.matter5. 选出不同类的一项.()A.leaveB.seeC.good二、将下列单词按要求分类.将下列单词按要求分类.(1)颜色:________(2)天气:________(3)感觉:________(4)人物特征:________三、按要求写词.按要求写词.(1)longer(对应词)________(2)thin(比较级)________(3)fast(比较级)________(4)fall(过去式)________按要求写词.(1)ride(过去式)________(2)take(过去式)________(3)wake(过去式)________(4)cycle(现在分词)________四、英汉互译.英汉互译.(1)伤到我的脚________(2)越来越长________(3)吃新鲜食物________(4)打篮球________(5)看望祖父母________英汉互译.(1)写一封电子邮件________ (2)整理床铺________(3)前天________(4)Room 301________(5)loud music________英汉互译.(1)do something else________ (2)say goodbye to…________(3)children's shows________ (4)study English________(5)have a look________英汉互译.(1)fix a broken chair________ (2)a forest park________(3)winter holiday________(4)far from________(5)go to the beach________五、看图写短语.(用过去式表示)看图写短语.(用过去式表示)(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________看图写短语.(用过去式表示)(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________六、根据首字母或中文提示完成句子. We a________ nice food last Sunday. Zhang Peng w________ size 38 shoes.Sarah s________ a film last Sunday.My mother c________ six rooms yesterday.Amy f________ off her bike yesterday.She's sad now.What about p________ football?His hobby is r________ books.Did you b________ gifts for your mother?Chen Jie's parents are at home and she can't w________ TV. She was a teacher________(以前).The rabbit is________(更小的)than the elephant.The cat is________(睡觉)now.There wasn't a________(体育馆)in our old school.七、用所给单词的适当形式填空.I________ (listen) to music yesterday.________ (do not) worry.I' ll go with you.This box is________ (heavy) than that one.My friend is________ (young) than me.Which is________ (big), the sun or the moon?Helen________(hurt) her arm yesterday.We________ (get) to Harbin on the 5th of August last year.﹣________you________ (clean) your room last weekend?﹣Yes,I did.It was a________ (wind) day.Chen Jie likes________ (take) pictures.八、单项选择.I have ________ pear and ________ apple.()A.a;aB.a;anC.an;aI often read English stories ________ night.()A.onB.atC.inI need a fork________ knife for lunch.()A.andB.butC./________dog is very cute.()A.YouB.YourC.YoursThere are ________ days in April.()A.thirty﹣oneB.thirtyC.twenty﹣nineThe pupils often go to school at ________ o'clock in the morning.()A.seven B.eleven C.twoIt's very ________ in Harbin in winter.()A.hotB.warmC.cold﹣ ________ is going with you?﹣My cousin.()A.WhoB.WhoseC.What九、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空.(1)﹣________ are you?﹣I'm 48 kg.(2)﹣________did you do last Sunday?﹣We sang and danced.(3)﹣________ is your birthday?﹣It's on July 2nd.(4)﹣________did you go last week?﹣I went to Beijing.(5)﹣________are you?﹣I'm twelve.(6)﹣________can sing?﹣Sarah.(7)﹣________is your new skirt?﹣It's 98 yuan.(8)﹣________did you get to Hainan?﹣I got there by ship.(9)﹣________are your shoes?﹣Size 38.(10)﹣________do you like summer?﹣Because I can go swimming.(11)﹣________book is this?﹣It's Tom's.(12)﹣________kites can you see?﹣I can see six.参考答案与试题解析2021学年新人教版(PEP)六年级(下)期末英语专项复习:词汇一、选出不同类的一项.1.【答案】C【考点】类别分类【解析】strong强大的;heavy沉重的;thinner比较瘦的.【解答】本题考查类别分类.A.strong强大的.B.heavy沉重的.C.thinner比较瘦的.选项A和B是形容词,选项C是形容词比较级.选项C与其他选项不同类.故选:C.2.【答案】B【考点】词性分类【解析】happy高兴的,read读,tired疲倦的【解答】该题考查词性分类.happy高兴的,read读,tired疲倦的;AC是形容词;B是动词.故选:B.3.【答案】B【考点】词性分类【解析】smaller比较小的;farmer农场主;older较老的.【解答】该题考查词性分类.smaller,small的比较级,比较小的;farmer农场主;older,old 的比较级,较老的;AC是形容词比较级;B是名词.故选:B.4.【答案】C【考点】类别分类【解析】kilogram千克;metre米;matter事情.【解答】本题考查类别分类.A.kilogram千克.B.metre米.C.matter事情.选项A和B是质量、长度单位,选项C是普通名词.选项C与其他选项不同类.故选:C.5.【答案】C【考点】词性分类【解析】leave离开,see看到,good好的【解答】该题考查词性分类.leave离开,see看到,good好的;AB是动词;C是形容词.故选:C.二、将下列单词按要求分类.【答案】purple,red, green,sunny,snowy,rainy,tired,sad,angry,strict,funny,old【考点】类别分类【解析】strict严格的,tired疲倦的,sunny阳光灿烂的,purple紫色的,funny有趣的,snowy 多雪的,red红色的,sad悲伤的,green绿色的,angry愤怒的,rainy多雨的,old年老的.【解答】本题考查类别分类.(1)purple,red, green.purple紫色的,red红色的, green绿色的,都是表颜色的单词.故答案为:purple,red, green.(2)sunny,snowy,rainy.sunny阳光灿烂的,snowy多雪的,rainy多雨的,都是表天气的单词.故答案为:sunny,snowy,rainy.(3)tired,sad,angry.tired疲倦的,sad悲伤的,angry愤怒的,都是表感觉的单词.故答案为:tired,sad,angry.(4)strict,funny,old.strict严格的,funny有趣的,old年老的,都是表人物特征的单词.故答案为:strict,funny,old.三、按要求写词.【答案】shorter,thinner,faster,fell【考点】反义词、对应词一般过去时,动词过去式形容词【解析】(1)longer更长的(2)thin瘦的(3)fast快的(4)fall落下【解答】(1)shorter.考查形容词的反应词和对应词.longer更长的,反义词是更短的,对应词是shorter.故答案为:shorter.(2)thinner.考查形容词的比较级.thin瘦的,比较级是thinner"更瘦的".故答案为:thinner.(3)faster.考查形容词的比较级.fast快的,比较级是faster"更快的".故答案为:faster.(4)fell.考查动词的过去式.fall落下,过去式是不规则变形fell.故答案为:fell.【答案】rode,took,woke,cycling【考点】物主代词一般过去时,动词过去式【解析】(1)骑(2)带走(3)醒来、叫醒(4)骑自行车【解答】(1)rode.考查动词的过去式.由题,ride的过去式为不规则变化,为rode.故答案为:rode.(2)took.考查动词的过去式.由题,take的过去式为不规则变化,为took.故答案为:took.(3)woke.考查动词的过去式.由题,wake的过去式为不规则变化,为woke.故答案为:woke.(4)cycling.考查动词的现在分词.由题,cycle的现在分词为规则变化,以不发音的字母e结尾,要去掉e加ing,为cycling.故答案为:cycling.四、英汉互译.【答案】hurt my foot/feet,longer and longer,eat fresh food,play basketball,visit grandprents【考点】翻译能力【解析】(1)hurt my foot/feet.(2)longer and longer.(3)eat fresh food.(4)play basketball.(5)visit grandprents.【解答】考查短语翻译.(1)hurt my foot/feet."伤到我的脚"可译为:hurt my foot/feet.故答案为:hurt myfoot/feet.(2)longer and longer."越来越长"可译为:longer and longer.故答案为:longer andlonger.(3)eat fresh food."吃新鲜食物"可译为:eat fresh food.故答案为:eat fresh food.(4)play basketball."打篮球"可译为:play basketball.故答案为:play basketball.(5)visit grandprents."看望祖父母"可译为:visit grandprents.故答案为:visit grandprents.【答案】write an email,make one's bed,the day before yesterday,301房间,响亮的音乐【考点】翻译能力【解析】(1)write an email.(2)make one's bed.(3)the day before yesterday.(4)301房间.(5)响亮的音乐.【解答】考查短语翻译.(1)write an email."写一封电子邮件"可译为:write an email.故答案为: write an email.(2)make one's bed."整理床铺"可译为:make one's bed.故答案为:make one's bed.(3)the day before yesterday."前天"可译为:the day before yesterday.故答案为:the day before yesterday.(4)301房间."Room 301"可译为:301房间.故答案为:301房间.(5)响亮的音乐."loud music"可译为:响亮的音乐.故答案为:响亮的音乐.【答案】做其他事情,向……告别,儿童节目,学习英语,看一看【考点】翻译能力【解析】(1)做其他事情(2)向……告别(3)儿童节目(4)学习英语(5)看一看【解答】考查短语翻译.(1)做其他事情."do something else"可译为:做其他事情.故答案为:做其他事情.(2)向……告别."say goodbye to"可译为:向……告别.故答案为:向……告别.(3)儿童节目."children's shows"可译为:儿童节目.故答案为:儿童节目.(4)学习英语."study English"可译为:学习英语.故答案为:学习英语.(5)看一看."have a look"可译为:看一看.故答案为:看一看.【答案】修理一把破损的椅子,一个森林公园,寒假,远离,去沙滩【考点】翻译能力【解析】(1)修理一把破损的椅子.(2)一个森林公园.(3)寒假.(4)远离.(5)去沙滩.【解答】考查短语翻译.(1)修理一把破损的椅子."fix a broken chair"可译为:修理一把破损的椅子.故答案为:修理一把破损的椅子.(2)一个森林公园."a forest park"可译为:一个森林公园.故答案为:一个森林公园.(3)寒假."winter holiday"可译为:寒假.故答案为:寒假.(4)远离."far from"可译为:远离.故答案为:远离.(5)去沙滩."go to the beach"可译为:去沙滩.故答案为:去沙滩.五、看图写短语.(用过去式表示)【答案】watched TV,washed my clothes,rode a bike,went camping,took pictures【考点】看图识词【解析】(1)watched TV看电视.(2)washed my clothes洗我的衣服.(3)rode a bike骑自行车.(4)went camping去野营.(5)took pictures照相.【解答】考查看图识词.(1)watched TV.由图片可知是在看电视,"看电视"译为:watch TV, watch的过去式为:watched.故答案为:watched TV.(2)washed my clothes.由图片可知是在洗我的衣服,"洗我的衣服"译为:wash my clothes, wash的过去式为washed.故答案为:washed my clothes.(3)rode a bike.由图片可知是在骑自行车,"骑自行车"译为:ride a bike, ride的过去式为rode.故答案为:rode a bike.(4)went camping.由图片可知是去野营,"去野营"译为:go camping, go的过去式为went.故答案为:went camping.(5)took pictures.由图片可知是在照相,"照相"译为:take pictures, take的过去式为took.故答案为:took pictures.【答案】went fishing,played badminton,had a cold,went swimming,rode a horse【考点】看图识词【解析】(1)went fishing去钓鱼.(2)played badminton打羽毛球.(3)had a cold感冒.(4)went swimming去游泳.(5)rode a horse骑马.考查看图识词.(1)went fishing.由图片可知是去钓鱼,"去钓鱼"译为:go fishing,go的过去式为:went.故答案为:went fishing.(2)played badminton.由图片可知是在打羽毛球,"打羽毛球"译为:play badminton,play的过去式为:played.故答案为:played badminton.(3)had a cold.由图片可知是感冒了,"感冒"译为:have a cold, have的过去式为:had.故答案为:had a cold.(4)went swimming.由图片可知是去游泳,"去游泳"译为:go swimming, go的过去式为:went.故答案为:went swimming.(5)rode a horse.由图片可知是在骑马,"骑马"译为:ride a horse, ride的过去式为rode.故答案为:rode a horse.六、根据首字母或中文提示完成句子.【答案】te【考点】单词、词组【解析】上个星期天我们吃了好吃的食物.【解答】本题考查单词填空.last Sunday可知该句是一般过去时,从nice food ,结合首字母a,应该是ate,吃.故填:ate.【答案】ears【考点】单词、词组【解析】张鹏穿38号鞋.【解答】本题考查单词填空.从 size 38 shoes,结合首字母w,应该是wear,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数.谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式wears.故填:wears.【答案】aw【考点】单词、词组【解析】莎拉上个星期天看了一部电影.【解答】本题考查单词填空.根据题干中的last Sunday可知该句为一般过去时,从 a film ,结合首字母s,应该用saw.saw a film译为:看电影.故填:saw.【答案】leaned单词、词组【解析】我妈妈昨天打扫了六个房间.【解答】本题考查单词填空.yesterday用于一般过去时,从six rooms ,结合首字母c,应该用cleaned.故填:cleaned.【答案】ell【考点】单词、词组【解析】昨天Amy从她的自行车上摔了下来.现在她很难过.【解答】考查单词填空.句子大意为:昨天Amy从她的自行车上____下来,现在她很难过,单词的首字母为f,推测单词为fall,题干可知句子是一般过去时,所以fall用过去式的形式,即:fell,fell off意思为:摔下来.故填:fell.【答案】laying【考点】单词、词组【解析】踢足球怎么样呢?【解答】考查单词填空.what about用来提建议,what about doing sth是固定搭配,意思为:做某事如何呢?单词的首字母为p,推测单词为playing,play football意思为:踢足球.符合句意.故填:playing.【答案】eading【考点】单词、词组【解析】他的兴趣爱好是读书.【解答】考查单词填空.句子大意为:他的兴趣爱好是____书.单词的首字母为r,推测单词为read,意思为:阅读,be动词之后的动词应该用现在分词形式.所以read变为reading.故答案为:reading.【答案】uy【考点】单词、词组【解析】你为你的妈妈买礼物了吗?【解答】考查单词填空.句子大意为:你为你的妈妈____礼物了吗?题干中的单词Did可知句子是一般过去时.单词的首字母为b,推测单词为buy,意思为:买,是动词,did之后接动词原形,即:buy.故填:buy.【答案】atch【考点】单词、词组【解析】陈洁的父母在家,她不能看电视.【解答】考查单词填空.句子大意为:陈洁的父母在家,她不能____电视,单词的首字母为w,推测单词为watch,意思为:观看,符合句意.can't之后接watch原形.故填:watch.【答案】before【考点】翻译能力【解析】她以前是教师.【解答】考查翻译填空.以前before,用于一般过去时之中.故填:before.【答案】smaller【考点】翻译能力【解析】兔子比大象小.【解答】考查翻译填空.than用于比较级句型,small小的,比较级是smaller.故填:smaller.【答案】sleeping【考点】翻译能力【解析】猫正在睡觉.【解答】考查翻译填空.睡觉sleep,放在is后面应该用现在分词sleeping构成现在进行时.故填:sleeping.【答案】gym【考点】翻译能力【解析】我们的旧学校没有体育馆.【解答】考查翻译填空.体育馆gym,放在a后面跟名词单数形式gym.故填:gym.七、用所给单词的适当形式填空.【答案】listened【考点】单词、词组【解析】昨天我听音乐了.【解答】考查单词填空.题干 yesterday可知句子是一般过去时.句中的动词应该用过去式的形式,listen意思为:听,过去式为listened.故填:listened.【答案】Don't【考点】单词、词组【解析】别担心,我和你一起去.【解答】本题考查单词填空.该句为祈使句,句首用动词原形Don't.故答案为:Don't.【答案】heavier【考点】单词、词组【解析】这个箱子比那个重.【解答】本题考查单词填空.根据题干:句子中than用于比较级形式,前面的形容词要用比较级,heavy的比较级形式是heavier.故答案为:heavier.【答案】younger【考点】单词、词组【解析】我的朋友比我年轻.【解答】考查单词填空.根据题干:句子中than用于比较级形式,前面的形容词要用比较级,young的比较级形式是younger.故答案为:younger.【答案】bigger【考点】单词、词组【解析】太阳和月亮哪个大?【解答】本题考查单词填空.根据提示,推测意思是月亮、太阳和地球哪个最大?这里疑问句提供了两种情况供对方选择,故此处应该用比较级bigger.故答案为:bigger.【答案】hurt【考点】单词、词组【解析】海伦昨天胳膊受伤了.【解答】本题考查单词填空.根据"yesterday"可知,该句为一般过去时,hurt的过去式是其本身.故答案为:hurt.【答案】got【考点】单词、词组【解析】我们是去年8月5日到哈尔滨的.【解答】本题考查单词填空.根据"last year"推知该句为一般过去时,用get的过去式got.故答案为:got.【答案】Did,clean【考点】单词、词组【解析】﹣上周末你打扫你的房间了吗?﹣是的,打扫了.【解答】考查单词填空.题干可知句子是一般过去时.句子是一般过去的一般疑问句.clean是动词,需要借助助动词的过去式did提问,其后的动词用原形.即:clean.故填:Did;clean.【答案】windy【考点】单词、词组【解析】那是刮风的一天.【解答】考查单词填空.题干可知句子是一般过去时.wind意思为:风,此处需要windy作为形容词修饰名词day.意思为:多风的.符合句意.故填:windy.【答案】taking【考点】单词、词组【解析】陈洁喜欢拍照.【解答】考查单词填空.题干可知句子是一般现在时.like doing sth是固定搭配,所以like之后的动词take应该用taking.故填:taking.八、单项选择.【答案】B【考点】不定冠词(a,an)【解析】我有一个梨和一个苹果.【解答】考查不定冠词.由题,按照逻辑句意为"我有一个梨和一个苹果.",pear为辅音音素开头的单词,搭配不定冠词a,apple为元音音素开头的单词,搭配不定冠词an.故选:B.【答案】B【考点】动词短语【解析】我经常在晚上读英语故事.【解答】考查短语.根据题干:I often read English stories night.可推测句意应为:我经常在晚上读英语故事."在晚上"译为:at night.所以排除A和C选项.故选:B.【答案】A【考点】连词【解析】吃午饭我需要一套刀叉.【解答】考查并列连词.由题,fork and knife"刀叉"为常见的表达,注意其中要使用并列连词and.故选:A.【答案】B【考点】物主代词【解析】你的狗很可爱.【解答】考查形容词性物主代词.由题,按照逻辑句意为"你的狗很可爱.",此处表示"你的"搭配名词dog,故要使用形容词性物主代词your.A为人称代词"你",C为名词性物主代词"你的".故选:B.【答案】B【考点】英文常识【解析】四月份有30天.【解答】本题考查英文常识.A.thirty﹣one31,B.thirty30,C.twenty﹣nine29.根据常识可知,四月份有30天.故选:B.【答案】A【考点】英文常识【解析】小学生们通常上午7点去学校.【解答】本题考查英文常识.A.seven7,B.eleven11,C.two2.根据常识可知,学生通常上午7点去学校.故选:A.【答案】C【考点】形容词【解析】在哈尔滨,冬天天气非常冷.【解答】考查形容词词义的辨析.hot意思为:炎热的,warm意思为:温暖的,cold意思为:寒冷的,根据句意,可知在冬天,哈尔滨天气寒冷.故选:C.【答案】A【考点】疑问词组【解析】谁和你一起去?我堂兄.【解答】考查疑问词的辨析.根据回答"My cousin"可知,问句问的是"谁和你一起去?"who谁,whose谁的,what什么.故选:A.九、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空.【答案】How heavy,What,When,Where,How old,Who,How much,How,What size,Why,Whose,How many【考点】选词填空【解析】(1)﹣你有多重?﹣我48公斤.(2)﹣上星期天你做了什么?﹣我们唱歌跳舞了.(3)﹣你的生日是什么时候?﹣在七月二日.(4)﹣上周你去哪儿了?﹣我去了北京.(5)﹣你多大了?﹣我十二岁.(6)﹣谁会唱歌?﹣莎拉.(7)﹣你的新裙子多少钱?﹣是98元.(8)﹣你是怎么到海南的?﹣我是坐船去的.(9)﹣你的鞋是什么尺码?﹣是38码.(10)﹣你为什么喜欢夏天?﹣因为我可以去游泳.(11)﹣这是谁的书?﹣它是汤姆的.(12)﹣你能看到多少只风筝?﹣我能看见六只.【解答】(1)How heavy.考查副词.根据答语"I'm 48 kg."可知问句是对重量提问,提问重量常用疑问词how heavy.故答案为:How heavy.(2)What.考查代词.根据答语"We sang and danced."及不完全问句,可知问句是对做过什么事情提问,提问做什么常用疑问词what.故答案为:What.(3)When.考查副词.根据答语"It's on July 2nd."可知问句是对时间提问,提问时间常用疑问词when.故答案为:When.(4)Where.考查副词.根据答语"I went to Beijing."可知问句是对地点提问,提问地点常用疑问词where.故答案为:Where.(5)How old.考查副词.根据答语"I'm twelve."可知问句是对年龄提问,提问年龄常用疑问词how old.故答案为:How old.(6)Who.考查代词.根据答语"Sarah."可知问句是人物对提问,提问人物常用疑问词who.故答案为:Who.(7)How much.考查副词.根据答语"It's 98 yuan."可知问句是对价格提问,提问价格常用疑问词how much.故答案为:How much.(8)How.考查副词.根据答语"I got there by ship."结合问句,可知问句是对出行方式提问,提问出行方式常用疑问词how.故答案为:How.(9)What size.考查代词.根据答语"Size 38."可知问句是对尺码大小提问,提问尺码常用疑问词what size.故答案为:What size.(10)Why.考查副词.根据答语"Because I can go swimming."可知问句是对原因提问,提问原因常用疑问词why.故答案为:Why.(11)Whose.考查代词.根据答语"It's Tom's."可知问句是对所有格提问,提问所有格常用疑问词whose.故答案为:Whose.(12)How many.考查副词.根据答语"I can see six."结合问句,可知问句是对数量提问,kites是名词kite的复数,因此常用疑问词how many来提问.故答案为: How many.。
六年级英语下册-总复习及习题-人教版pep
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六年级英语下册总复习及习题人教版pep时间名词前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。
遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in. 要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。
午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错.at也用在明分前,说“差"可要用上to,说“过"只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月空蹉跎。
小学英语语法复习要点(一)一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加—s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats,bed—beds2.以s. x. sh。
ch结尾,加-es,如:bus—buses,box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch—watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i,再加—es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman—women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse—mice child-childrenfoot-feet,。
tooth—teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese—Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加—s,如:cook-cooks, milk—milks2.以s。
六年级英语下册-总复习及习题-人教版pep
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六年级英语下册总复习及习题人教版pep时间名词前所用介词的速记歌年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行.遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。
要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行.午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。
at也用在明分前,说“差"可要用上to,说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月空蹉跎。
小学英语语法复习要点(一)一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加—s,如:book—books, bag—bags, cat—cats, bed—beds2.以s. x。
sh. ch结尾,加—es,如:bus—buses,box—boxes,brush—brushes,watch—watches3.以“辅音字母+y"结尾,变y为i,再加—es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4.以“f或fe"结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife—knives5.不规则名词复数:man—men,woman—women, policeman—policemen,policewoman—policewomen,mouse—mice child-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish—fish, people—people,Chinese—Chinese,Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加—s,如:cook—cooks, milk—milks2.以s。
人教PEP版英语六年级下册单元重点词汇、句型、阅读、写作测试训练卷-Unit4含答案
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加油!有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项1、拿到试卷,要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
2、拿到试卷不要提笔就写,先大致的浏览一遍,有多少大题,每个大题里有几个小题,有什么题型,哪些容易,哪些难,做到心里有底;3、审题,每个题目都要多读几遍,不仅要读大题,还要读小题,不放过每一个字,遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目,手指点读,多读几遍题目,就能理解题意了;容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍,比如从小到大,从左到右这样的题;4、每个题目做完了以后,把自己的手从试卷上完全移开,好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题;试卷第1页和第2页上下衔接的地方一定要注意,仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题;5、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题,注意安排好时间,先把后面会做的做完,再来重新读题,结合平时课堂上所学的知识,解答难题;一定要镇定,不能因此慌了手脚,影响下面的答题;6、卷面要清洁,字迹要清工整,非常重要;7、做完的试卷要检查,这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题,检查的时候,用手指点读题目,不要管自己的答案,重新分析题意,所有计算题重新计算,判断题重新判断,填空题重新填空,之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友,你们好! 经过两个月的学习,你们一定有不小的收获吧,用你的自信和智慧,认真答题,相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的!1Unit 4 Then and now单元重点测试.总分:100分答题时间:60 分钟得分:_______________词汇测试;一、将下列字母重新排序组成单词,并写出汉语意思。
(10分)( )1. rssga__________ ( )2.ymg__________ ( )3. intobadmn__________ ( ) 4. lciycng__________ ( )5. akste__________二、按要求写-写。
(10分)1. slow(对应词)____________2. wake(过去式)____________3. old(比较级)____________4. active(对应词)____________5. where(同音异义词)____________三、看图,选出正确的短语。
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小学主要语法复习1 三四五年级重点单词及句子(一)数字(number)(基数词及序数词):1.12.23.34.45.56.67.78.89.910.10 11.1112.1213.1314.1415.1516.1617.1718.1819.1920.2021. 3022. 4023. 5024. 6025. 7026. 8027. 90(二)科目(subject):1.语文2.美术3.英语4.电脑5.数学6.音乐7.体育8.科学(三)气象(weather):1.天气预报2.阳光明媚的3.热的4.多云的5.温暖的6.有风的7.凉爽的8.下雨的9.冷的10.下雪的(四)季节(season):1.春2.夏3.秋4.冬(五)月份(month):1.一月2.二月3.三月4.四月5.五月6.六月7.七月8.八月9.九月10.十月11.十一月12.十二月(六)星期(week):1.星期日2.星期一3.星期二4.星期三5.星期四6.星期五7.星期六8.周9.周末(七)时间(When):1.早上2.下午3.晚上4.常常5.经常6.有时7.每一天8.每一周9.每个周末10.每个月11.在周一12.在周末13.在周末14.明天15.今晚16.昨天17.前天18.今天早上19.今天下午20.今天晚上21.下周22.上周23.上周末24.上个月25.上年26.昨晚27.上周一28.以前29.…月以前30.…年以前31.以前一、人称代词定义及分类:直接指代人或物的代词,有主、宾格和单复、数之分,他们虽意思相同,但在句中成分却不同,所处的位置也不同。
主格:作主语,放在谓语动词前,表示谁怎么样了,干什么了。
1)_________ am a teacher. 我是一个老师。
2)_________ are a student. 你是一个学生。
3)_________ /_________ is a student, too. 他/她也是一个学生。
4)_________ is interesting. 它真有趣。
5)_________/_________/_________ are English learners. 我们/你们/他们是英语学习者。
1.宾格:作宾语,放在谓语动词或介词后,表示动作行为的对象。
1)Can you tell _________?你能告诉我吗?2)I love _________. 我爱你!3)Let me talk to _________/_________. 让我和他/她谈谈。
4)Can you spell _________?你会拼读它吗?5)Amy always plays with _________/ _________/ _________. Amy经常和我们/你们/他们一起玩。
(一)【拓展】1.人称代词做主语后面接be动词Be动词口诀:主语be动词I amyou arehe/she/it iswe/they are2.人称代词做主语后面接实义动词1)I like apples. 2)He likes apples. 3)They like apples.***动词+s的变化规则:1.规则变化2. 不规则变化1)一般情况下,直接加-s,如:play-plays, milk-milks2)以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses,fix-fixes, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes单数复数人称主格宾格主格宾格第一人称第二人称3)以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies(二)【课堂巩固】1.按要求写出下列代词的形式1)I(宾格)_____________ 2)he(复数)_____________ 3)us(主格)_____________ 4)they(宾格)_____________ 5)she(宾格)_____________ 6)it(宾格)_____________ 7)him(复数)_____________ 8)we(单数)_____________A 专题辅导物主代词二、物主代词(一)定义及分类表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词(Possessive Pronouns),也叫人称代词的所有格,代指事物的主人。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
物主代词有人称和数的变化。
第三人称单数的物主代词还有性别的变化。
1.形容词性物主代词:相当于形容词,修饰名词,在句中做定语。
1)This is _________paper.2)_________ hat is beautiful.3)_________ name is Yijia Luo/Sixuan Wang.4)_________ nose is long.第三人称5)_________ school is clean.2.名词性物主代词:相当于名词,在句中做主语、宾语或表语。
1)The paper is _________/_________/_________.2)My pencil is broken. May I use _________/_________/_________? 3)That rabbit’s tail is shorter than _________.4)That classroom is bigger than _________/_________/_________. ***形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词(二)【拓展】(一)名词的格1.有生命的东西的名词所有格:1)单数后加’s 如: Lucy’s ruler, my father’s shirt2)以s 结尾的复数名词后加’如: his friends’bags3)不以s 结尾的复数后加’s 如: children’s shoes并列名词中,如果把’s加在最后一个名词后,表示共有, 如:Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’sTom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车2.表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of +名词”来表示所有关系:如:a picture of the classroom a map of China一、冠词:不定冠词,定冠词种类:(一)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an hour/an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson (二)定冠词:the the egg the plane***并列名词中,要表示所有物是共有的,应把 ’s 加在最后一个名词后, 如: 汤姆和吉姆共有的妈妈 _____________________________ 要表示所有物不是共有的,应分别在并列名词后加’s ,如: 汤姆和吉姆各自的小汽车 _____________________________3. 表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of +名词”来表示所有关系:如:a picture of the classroom a map of China类别 人称单数 复数 第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称(三)【课堂巩固】1. 按要求写出下列代词的形式1)her (形容词性物主代词)_____________ 2)their (单数)_____________ 3)my (复数)_____________ 4)you (宾格)_____________ 5)they (名词性物主代词)_____________ 6)you (名词性物主代词)_____________ 7)I (复数)_____________8)him (形容词性物主代词)_____________2. ________ name is Amy. A. sheB. herC. HerD. shes3. Most of the books are ________. A. myB. IC. mineD. me4. Mike and ______ friend ______ in the library. A. his ;isB. her ;areC. her ;isD. his ;are5. My grandparents live in this village. Look! The red house near the hill is t____________.(2014西湖区一模)I 综合提高 一、单选题。
数形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词含义我的你的他的 她的 它的我们的你们的他(她,它)们的1.________ name is David.(2014-2015杭州地区七年级上期中考)A. HisB. HerC. SheD. He’s2.I love ________.A. sheB. herC. hersD. shes3.Tom and Jack are brothers. This is ________ room.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs4.Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m ________ student.A. shesB. hisC. himD. her5.--- Is it your watch ? --- No, it’s ________.(2014-2015杭州地区七年级上期中考)A. herB. mineC. yourD. his二、用括号里的代词的适当形式填空。
1.Mr Yang is ________(we) teacher. ________(him) is from Beijing. ________(his) teaches _______(our) English.2.Look, there is a cat. ________(they) is Lily's. ________(it) name is Mimi.3.Let ________(I) tell ________(she) about ________(he) life at school.4.This is ______(they) room. Where is ________(our)?5.Don't use the eraser. ________ is ________(me).6.The lady under the tree is ________(me) aunt. ________(her) often sings with ________(she) husband.二、名词:名词单复数,名词的格(二)名词单复数1.一般情况,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以x. s. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:fox-foxes, bus-buses, brush-brushes, bench-benches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, party-parties4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth,fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese(三)不定冠词:a / an a unit / an uncle元音开头的可数名词前用an :an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an hour/an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson(四)定冠词:the the egg the plane定冠词的用法:1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物:The ruler is on the desk.2.复述上文提到的人或物:He has a sweater. The sweater is new.3.谈话双方都知道的人或物:The boys aren’t at school.4.在序数词前:John’s birthday is February the second.5.用于固定词组中:in the morning / afternoon / evening不用冠词的情况:1.专有名词前:China is a big country.2.名词前有定语:this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等:This is my baseball.3.复数名词表示一类人和事:Monkeys can’t swim. / They are teachers.4.在节日,日期,月份,季节前:Today is Christmas Day. / It’s Sunday.5.一日三餐前:We have breakfast at 6:30.6.球类、棋类运动前:They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.* 但_____________前要用定冠词:I play the guitar very well.7.学科名称前:My favorite subject is music.8.在称呼或头衔的名词前:This is Mr Li.9.固定词组中:at noon at night by bus【即学即练】1.Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A. her sister’s and KateB. her sister’s and Kate’sC. her sister and Kate’s2.We will have a ________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthsC. two-month3.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ________ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walkB. 20 minutes walkC. 20 minute’s walk4.I can see three ________ in the zoo.A. monkeysB. monkeysC. monkey5.The pig has four ________.A. footB. feetC. foots6.My two brothers are ________.A. policemanB. policemansC. policemen7.I can see ten ________ in the picture.A. sheepB. dogC. pig8.The ________ has three ________.A. boys, watchesB. boy, watchC. boy, watches9.Can you see ________ on the plate?A. breadB. breadsC. breades10.The girl often brushes her ________ before she goes to bed.A. toothB. toothsC. teeth11.Lucy will has some ________.A. photoB. photosC. photoes12.I am drinking two ________.A. cups of waterB. cup of waterC. cups of waters13.The cat eats two ________ on Monday.A. mousesB. miceC. mouse14.There ________ two ________ in the box.A. is ; watchB. are ; watchesC. are ; watch15.We have to clean ________ every day .A. our toothB. our toothsC. our teeth16.My ________ room is next to the reading room.A. teacherB. teacher’sC. teachers17.Mom tells her little daughter ________ old story every night.A. aB. theC. an18.________ computer on the table is Susan’s.A. AB. /C. The19.I bought ________ shoes yesterday. ________ shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of, TheC. a pair, The pair20.She can play ________ and ________ .A. tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitar。