【真卷】四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语阅读理解编习题2

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四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题

2019 初中中考英语阅读理解编习题（7）附答案Passage A（2019中考保健与健康类选练）The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it’s all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, nut too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. Lots of them are children.Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a children has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school.A lot of things can cause fearing problems, like, too much earwax is not good forour hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels (分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever.Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears specialc are. Don’t forget to do the following:◎ Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs.◎ When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.◎ Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your parents to help you clean it out.Keep these things in mind. Then you won’t be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” when you are older.1. What does the underlined word “earwax” mean in the passage?A. 耳膜B. 耳鸣C. 耳垢D.耳疾2. Which of the following is NOT talked by the writer?A. Illness and hearing problems.B. people with hearingproblems.C. Ways to protect our ears.D. Danger of loud noise.3. ____________ is/are bad for our ears.A. A little earwaxB. EarplugsC. Allnoise D. Noise louder than 85 decibels4. The underlined sentence means ___________.A. When you get older, you know it’s not polite to ask “What?”.B. When you get older, you still have good hearing.C. When you get older, you won’t ask questions.D. When you get older, you will have fewer questions.参考答案1C 2A 3D 4BPassage B【****真题】A. the school term will be overB. there will be a public holidayC. it will be moved to a new buildingD. a sports meet will be held in the school( )63. This time the library will be closed for ___________.A. one dayB. two daysC. three daysD. four days( ) 64. When the library reopens, ____________.A. there will be more books availableB. the opening hours will be differentC. fewer people will be working thereD. it will never be closed again( ) 65. We can learn from this notice that ___________.A. the library staff don’t have to work on weekend when it reopensB. it will be much easier to borrow books from the library from now onC. students can stay longer in the library on weekdays than on weekendsD. the library will be open to the teac hers and students around the clock 参考答案 61～65 BDCBCPassage C【****模拟】This is a story about a monkey. An old man had a monkey. The old man liked the monkey very much. The monkey was very clever. When birds came to the garden, he drove them away. He also helped the old man in many other ways.On a hot afternoon in the summer, the old man was asleep in his chair in the garden.A fly(苍蝇) came and sat on the end of the old man’s nose. The monkey drove it away. Soon the fly came back again and sat on the old man’s nose again. Again the monkey drove it away. Again and again, the monkey became very angry. He jumped up and ran to pick up a large stone. When he came back the fly was on the old man’s nose again, the monkey hit it with that stone. The fly fell off, but the old man’s nose was broken.Well, many people, even our friends, sometimes do things just like the monkey. They do things too quickly but they don’t think much before they do . Maybe they sometimes bring us trouble , though they mean to do something good .( ) 66.The monkey ___________.A. never helped the old manB. drove the children away from the gardenC. could do a lot of things for the old man( ) 67.What happened when the old man was asleep ?A. The monkey was doing housework.B. A fly came and sat on the old man’s nose.C. A lot of birds came into the garden .( ) 68. Why did the monkey get angry ?A. Because he didn’t pick up a stone .B. Because he was afraid of the old man .C. Because he couldn’t drive the fly away .( ) 69. __________fell off at last .A. The old man’s noseB. The flyC. The monkey( ) 70. What can we learn from the story ?A. We must think carefully before we do things .B. The monkey can’t help us at all.C. Don’t be angry at any time.参考答案 66～70 CBCBAPassage DPeople sometimes say, “It's raining cats and dogs！” when there is a heavy rain. Nobody has ever really seen cats and dogs falling from the sky, but there have been many reports of other strange things “raining” down. In 1956, the people of a town in the USA saw a small black cloud in the sky. It started to rain from the cloud normally, but only in a small area. The cloud then turned white, and fish started to fall to the ground. Most of them were still alive.During a storm in July 1901, in Minneapolis, people heard something falling from thesky that did not sound like rain. When they went outside, they found all types of frogs covering four streets.There are other reports of strange “rains” failing from the sky including worms, insects and snakes.Can these strange “rains” be explained by science? Scientists usually say that a tornado (龙卷风) has picked up the animals from a river or ocean, carried them for miles, and then dropped them somewhere else. But this does not completely explain all of them. On May 15, 1890, in Italy, there was a rain of blood birds' blood. Scientists said that flying birds must have been torn to pieces by strong winds. But if so, why did only their blood fall from the sky, and not other parts of their bodies? And anyway, there were no strong winds that day!( )6.What does it mean when people say, “It's raining cats and dogs”？A. Cats and dogs are falling from the sky.B. It's raining heavily.C. Animals started to fall to the ground.D. There is a black cloud.( )7.Which of the following has not been reported as strange things failing from the sky?A. Cats and dogs.B. Worms and insects.C. Fish and blood.D. Snakes and frogs.( )8.The underlined word “torn” probably means “______”in Chinese.A．破裂 B. 撕破C. 切碎D. 割破( )9.Scientists' explanation for rain of blood is that ______.A. the tornado picked up the birds' bloodB. flying birds were torn into pieces by strong windsC. there were no strong winds that dayD. other parts of birds' bodies did not fall with the blood( )10.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Strange “Winds”B. Strange “Clouds”C. Strange “Rains”D. Strange “Animals”参考答案6～10 B A B B CPassage E阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题

2019 初中中考英语阅读理解编习题（九）附答案Passage A（2019中考选练）Good morning, class!We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat(聊天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world.But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more.I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents. At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.Thank you for listening to me.That’s all.( ) 1.The short passage is about __________.A. going onlineB. how to communicate with othersC. how to spend our free timeD. different kinds of activities( ) 2. The Internet can make our lives _________.A. helpful and importantB. enjoyable and interestingC. enjoyable but expensiveD. different kinds of activities( )3. ________ is not good.A. Sending E-mailsB. Reading newspapers and magazines onlineC. going on line with adultsD. Spending all day in the net bars( )4. Playing computer games________.A. gives us lots of informationB. makes our studies worseC. makes us more cleverD. is harmful to our health( )5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are too many net bars in the cities.B. We can learn English from the Internet.C. We mustn’t get online when we are studying at school.D. We cannot do out-of-class activities from 4:50 to 5:50 p.m.参考答案1A 2B 3D 4C 5DPassage B(****湖州)( )1. How many parts does the book have?A. 1B. 4C. 18D. 233( )2. If you’re interested in shopping you can read ________.A. Chapter 3B. Chapter 8C. Chapter 16D. Chapter 18( )3. The book does NOT include ________.A. help with European languagesB. information about visasC. ideas about what to take on a tripD. a section about traveling with pets语篇解读：本文是一本书的目录介绍，一共分四部分18章，内容是：欧洲旅游指南。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语阅读理解编习题

初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（一）附答案【能力选练】 A（2019中考日常生活类训练）Thank you for your interest in volunteering with the city of Melbourne's tourism program. The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment(招募) sessions twice a year. The next intake is likely to be around October or November 2014.If you would like to receive an email advising you of the next recruitment session, please email tourism@ .au.Volunteering with Tourism Melbourne：Volunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbourne's tourism services.They provide information on Melbourne to around two million visitors each year.Their love and knowledge of the city and regional Victoria adds to Melbourne's reputation asa friendly, welcoming and culturally vibrant(充满活力的) city.The volunteer programs include：※ City Ambassadors(大使) ※ Melbourne Visitor Booth at Bourke Street Mall ※Melbourne Visitor Centre at Federation Square ※ Melbourne Greeter Service Places are limited and potential volunteers must participate(参加) in a selection process based around the following basis.Volunteers must be：※ interested in Melbourne ※ customer service focused ※ able to use computer ※ available for one fourhour shift(either morning or afternoon) each week for a minimum of one year ※ team players who love meeting people ※ able to showa commitment to the City of Melbourne's values(as outlined in the online application)An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.More information：To find out more about becoming a volunteer, Contact us online or phone the City of Melbourne's Volunteer Project Officer，Tourism Melbourne on (03) 9658 9658.For other volunteering opportunities，see national volunteer recruitment website Go Volunteer.1．What is this passage mainly about?A．Melbourne's tourism services.B．Tourism volunteer program.C．Tour tips on visiting Melbourne.D．The places of interest of Melbourne.2．One of the qualifications(资格) of a tourism volunteer is “________”．A．The next intake is likely to be around October or November 2014.B．Volunteers must be team players who love meeting people.C．An extensive training program and ongoing support is provided.D．Volunteers play a vital role in the City of Melbourne's tourism services.3．Which of the following is true?A．The local volunteer recruitment website is Go Volunteer.B．There are about three million visitors to Melbourne each year.C．The Tourism branch generally conducts volunteer recruitment sessions oncea year.D．People call (03)9658 9658 to know more information about becoming a tourism volunteer.参考答案1B 2 B 3 D【能力选练】 B【****北京市东城区】 BMary Cassatt, a famous artist, was born in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania. She spent her childhood in Europe with her family and at age 16 she returned to America and went to school at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. She also studied in Paris where she copied the great works of earlier artists. When she was 22, Cassatt began private art lessons. She enjoyed painting with bright colors.Later, she became friends with Edgar Degas. He influenced her style and encouraged her to show her works with the Impressionists, artists who painted in a special style. She became a strong supporter（支持者）of the Impressionists. Cassatt created scenes of everyday life. She painted pictures of mothers and children. She was good at drawingand printmaking. Through her friendships with wealthy private collectors, she had a lasting influence on American art. Cassatt moved to Chicago, Illinois where most of her best works were destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871.Cassatt moved to Spain where she received an invitation to join the Impressionist group. In 1915, Cassatt stopped working because of poor eyesight and she finally passed away on June 14, 1926 at the age of 82.50. When was Mary Cassatt born?A. In 1926.B. In 1915.C. In 1871.D. In 1844.51. Which of the following happened last according to the passage?A. Mary moved to Spain.B. Mary started private lessons.C. Mary became friends with Edgar Degas.D. Mary was invited to join the Impressionist group.52. Why did Mary Cassatt stop painting?A. She couldn’t see clearly.B. Wealthy people collected her paintings.C. Edgar Degas influenced her.D. Her painting was destroyed in Chicago.参考答案 50. D 51. D 52. A【能力选练】 C【****丽水】Dear Malio and Sasha，I knew that you’ve both had a lot of fun these two years. You have been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn’t have let you eat. But I also kn ow that it hasn’t always been easy for you and Mom. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey. When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how I’d make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world those smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didn’t seem so importantany more. I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy. And I realized that my own life wouldn’t mean much if I couldn’t make you two happy. In the end, girls, I ran for(竞选) President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the US.I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the chance to go to college—even though their parents don’t have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.I want us to push the boundaries of discovery so that you’ll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our each cleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference of different colors and areas because we are all equal(平等的)．I hope both of you will start to give others the chances you’ve had. You know, this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give something back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize how helpful you are.These are the things I want for you—to grow up in a world in which you can make your dreams come true. And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and get what you girls have. That’s why I’ve taken our famil y on this great adventure.I am so proud of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.Love, Dad( )1. From the letter we can see that the father is President of ________.A. the USB. the UKC. AustraliaD. Canada( )2. According to the second paragraph, the greatest happiness in the father’s life was that________.A. he could be PresidentB. he was very successfulC. his two children were so happyD. he could get all the things he wanted( )3. The underlined word “colors” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________.A. peopleB. lifestylesC. inventionsD. cities( )4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. T he children don’t behave well enough.B. The children know their father’s love well.C. The children are very proud of their father.D. The family will live in the White House soon.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to be a presidentB. What I want for youC. A journey to the White HouseD. We love you, Dad!语篇解读：本文是美国总统奥巴马给他的两个女儿的信，在信中他讲述了自己年轻时的生活，以及当他的两个孩子出世之后对他的影响，他希望她们能够为社会做出自己的努力和贡献。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题

2019 初中中考英语阅读理解编习题（12）附答案【实战训练】 A（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.wThere are seve ral causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因) and aging(老化). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And youshould do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.( ) 1. ___________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Taking medicineB. Natural eye careC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time( ) 2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except ___________.A. computersB. ageC. readingD.height( )3. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Having a rest after working for a while.B. Eat healthy foods.C. Clean the eyes by using cold water.D. Wear a pair ofsunglasses.( ) 4. What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?A. 闪电B. 沙尘C.紫外线D.超声波( ) 5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye ExercisesB. Ways of Eye CareC. Ways of Being HappyD. Ways of Being Healthy参考答案1B 2D 3A 4C 5B【实战训练】 B【****真题】A popular shop ping bag has been seen on the arm of some of the world’s most beautiful women. It sells at an official price of ￡5, but as much as ￡400 online. The bag called “I’m Not a Plastic Bag” is made of cotton. It is so “hot” that now everyone wants to get one. It’s fashionable, and it’s green! Supporters see the bag as a way to move away from throwaway(一次性的) plastic bags that are given away in large numbers by supermarkets every year.When the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy one. So far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at the second largest supermarket in Great Britain. It is one of the ways to encourage shoppers to use the reusable bags, rather than the plastic ones. The bag has also become a must-have for many famous people who want to be fashionable, and at the same time care about the environment.The designer of the bag has been asked to develop the bag by the “We Are What We Do” group. The group believes that each person in Great Britain uses about 167 plastic bags every year. It says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollution. It also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth from being polluted.( ) 48.We can buy the popular bag at a price of ￡5 ________.A. on the InternetB. from the shops all over the worldC. at the designer’s homeD. at the 2nd largest supermarket in Britain( ) 49.According to the passage, the “We Are What We Do” group most probably means ________.A. those who want to do something by themselvesB. those who design the new bagsC. an organization that protects the environmentD. a business that sells bags( ) 50 .The purpose of designing the popular bags is __________.A. to make moneyB. to help famous peopleC. to make women fashionableD. to reduce the environmental pollution( ) 51 .The last paragraph mainly tells us that ________.A. the designer has been asked to develop the bagB. i t’s everyone’s duty to protect the environmentC. each person can use about 167 plastic bags every yearD. small lifestyle changes can hardly affect the environment参考答案 48. D 49. C 50. D 51. B【实战训练】 C【****模拟】Jerry was a manager in a restaurant. He was always in a good mood(脾气）and always had something positive to say. This really made me curious, so one day I asked him, "It's hard to be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it?'' Jerry replied ,"Each morning I wake up and say to myself," Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood or a bad mood," and I choose to be in a good mood. Life is all about what you choose. And what you choose leads your life."Several years later, I heard that Jerry left the back door open morning and was robbed(抢劫）.While trying to stop the thief ,he was shot. I went to see him in the hospital. When I asked him how he was, he replied, "If I were any better, I'd be twins." "Weren't you scared when you were in danger? "I asked." Yes, The doctors kept telling me that I was going to be fine, but in their eyes, I read. "He's dead." I knew I needed to take action." "What did you do?" "Well. there was a big nurse asking me if I was allergic(过敏的）to anything. "Yes,' I replied ."Bullets(子弹）!Everyone laughed and I told them: I am choosing to live. operate on me as if I am alive." Jerry lived thanksto the great doctors ,and also because of his amazing attitude(态度）.Attitude ,after all ,is everything.( ) 52. What kind of person was Jerry?A .He was seriousB .He was helpfulC .He was allergicD .He was happy and smart( ) 53. What does the underlined word "curious" mean in Chinese?A,敏感的 B,好奇的 C, 开心的 D,有趣的( ) 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A, Jerry was the writer's managerB, Jerry was not afraid of dead at allC, Jerry was nearly dead after he was shotD, Jerry didn't believe doctors( ) 55. What is the best title(题目）for this passage?A, Action Matters B, Brave Jerry Beat the ThiefC, Attitude Is everything D, Jerry ,a Great Man参考答案 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. C【实战训练】 D配对阅读左栏是五个人的个人情况介绍，右栏是七位医生的介绍。

四川省广安市岳池县 2019中考英语阅读理解编习题

初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（10）附答案【能力选练】 A（2019中考选练）What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.( )1. It is important to _______.A. put out the fire in the burning houseB. know the ways to escape the fireC. jump off a burninghouse D. keep the door closed( )2. It is possible to escape through the windows _______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lowerfloor D. If you have a long rope( )3. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.A. You can escape through stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.( ) 4. The best title of the passage is _______.A. Escaping from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help参考答案1B 2C 3D 4B【能力选练】 B【****绵阳市】***BMr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."41. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea42. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket43. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day44. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper45. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boy参考答案 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.A【能力选练】 C【****广安市模拟】There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live．The first great invention was the one that is still very important today — the wheel．This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance．For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel．Then in the early 1800s the world started to change．There was littleunknown land left in the world．People didn't have to explore much any more．They began to work instead to make life better．In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made．Among them were the camera，the light and the radio．These all play a big part in our daily life today．The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions．The helicopter in 1909，movies with sound in 1926，the computer in 1928，jet planes in 1930．This was also a time when a new material was first made．Nylon came out in 1935．It changed the kind of clothes people wore．The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases．They worked very well．They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer．By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60．By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life．Of course new inventions continued to be made．But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again．The earth was known to man but the stars were not．Man began looking for ways to go into space．Russia made the first step．Then United States took a step．Since then other countries，including China and Japan，have made their own steps into space．In 1969 man took his biggest step away from the earth．Americans first walked on the moon．This is certainly just a beginning，though．New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语阅读理解编习题2

伏龙初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（二）附答案【能力选练】A（2019中考教育类选练）Net time you’re unhappy or complaining about your life, don’t turn to a cheerful comedy. You might find a tear-jering tragedy(催人泪下的悲剧) is just the thing you need to brighten your day.A team of researchers at Ohio State University, US, has found sad movies can mae people happier, Science Daily reported last month.Many people find tragedies mae them realie how good their own lives are, the study showed.“People seem to use tragedies as a way to reflect on the important relationships in their own lives,”said Silvia nobloch-Westerwic, leader of the study. “Tragic stories often focus on themes of eternal(永恒的) love, and this leads viewers to thin about their loved ones and count their good and helpful things.”In the study, researchers gathered 361 college students and showed them the 2007 movie, Atonement. The movie is about two lovers who are separated(分离) and finally die during World War II. Before and after the movie, the students were ased questions measuring(衡量) how happy they were with their lives. Researchers also ased them before, after and three times during the movie to measure various emotions, including sadness.Researchers found that the sadder students felt while watching the movie, the more liely they were to thin about real people they had close relationships with in life. This increased their happiness after watching the movie.nobloch-Westerwic eplained that negative(消极的) moods mae people more thoughtful. “Positive(积极的) emotions show that everything is fine, you don’t have to worry, you don’t have to thin about problems in your life,”she said. “But negative emotions, lie sadness, mae you thin more critically about your situation. So seeing a tragic movie may mae you sad, but that will mae you to thin more about your own close relationships and appreciate them more.”The lin between watching a tragic story and feeling better has long been recognied. The ancient Grees even had a word for the feeling of happiness after seeing something sad that led to the modern English word “catharsis (宣泄)”.The study also showed that relationships are a very important source of happiness in our lives,so it is no surprise that thining about your loved ones maes you happier, researchers said.1. Which of the following about the study of Ohio State University is NOT true?A. Only sadness is measured in the study.B. Students’emotions are measured by asing questions.C. The study shows relationships are a source of happiness.D. Those who felt sadder when watching the movie were more liely to be happier after that.2. Why are ancient Grees mentioned in the passage?A. To introduce the meaning of the word “Catharsis”.B. To eplain the importance of nowing how to become happier.C. To prove that they were of high intelligence and guessed its meaning.D. To tell readers the relationship between tragedies and happiness was found long ago.3. From nobloch-Westerwic’s eplanation, we can learn that .A. seeing tragedies maes you more thoughtfulB. positive emotions mae you thin more about your relationshipsC. negative emotions show you have no need to thin about your situationD. after seeing comedies, you will appreciate your close relationships more4. Which is the title of the passage?A. Watching sad films may start smilesB. There is eternal love in the worldC. It’s useless to complain about lifeD. Comedies should mae way for tragedies参考答案1A 2D 3A 4A【能力选练】B【****北京市东城区】CFlorida school children chose the panther as the state animal.What is the Florida panther?Florida panthers are a type of mountain lion. The Florida panther is the only group of mountain lions east of the Mississippi R iver. The panther stands for beauty and power of life.Is the Florida panther endangered?In 1967 the government listed the Florida panther as endangered. Endangered means that without human help an animal or plant will become etinct. Etinct means that the animal or plant will neveragain stay alive on earth.What do Florida panthers loo lie?Panthers are about 10 times as big as a housecat. Lie all cats they have very sharp claws and teeth. They need sharp claws and teeth to ill and eat their food. Florida panthers are tawny (the same color as deer). The fur on their bellies and the inside of their legs is lighter, and the fur on their bacs, tails, and legs is darer. These are Florida panther paw printsFront pawLength 3 inchesWidth 3.5 inchesHind pawLength 3 inchesWidth 3 inchesWhat do Florida panthers eat?Panthers only eat meat. Panthers eat deer, wild hogs, raccoons, armadillos, and rabbits. Sometimes they eat birds and even alligators. No panther has ever even illed a person.What inds of families do panthers have?Panther females and ittens mae up the panther family. The father does not help tae care of the ittens. Panthers may have from 1 to 4 ittens. Panthers leave their mothers when they are about 2 years old. Growing up is harder for boy panthers than girl panthers. Girls often stay near their mother. Boys must try to find a home range of their own.Where do Florida panthers live?Panthers need lots of land. The area where a panther hunts is its home range. They prefer hardwood hammocs and pine forest with lots of palmettos for their range. Panthers usually rest during the day hidden in thicets of palmetto. At dus they begin to travel and hunt. Unless you are very lucy, you will probably never see a panther in the wild. But you can help them by protecting the lands they need to eep alive. You can support efforts to recover the panther from being endangered.53. Which of the following loos lie the panther most?A. B. C. D.54. The underlined word “etinct”means “________”.A. deadB. braveC. brightD. natural55. The panther was chosen as the state animal mainly because ______.A. No panther has ever even illed a person.B. The panther is beautiful and full of energy.C. People will never see a panther in the wild.D. Panthers leave their mothers at an early age.56. How do people protect the panther in Florida?A. They tae panthers to the oo.B. They give panthers enough meat.C. They eep the land safe for panthers.D. They help to loo after small panthers.参考答案53. D 54. A 55. B 56. C【能力选练】C【****北京市东城区】DWhen we found Tony, he was a sorry sight. His clothes were dirty. There was blood all over his arm. Before we reached him we saw him fall. He lay a moment. Then he pulled himself to his feet, waled a few yards with difficulty through the woods and fell again. When we lifted him off the ground, he tried to brea away and run, lie a wild animal.After we got him out, we went bac to find the gun that he had thrown down. His footprints showed that for two days he had circled in the forest, within 200 yards of the road. His senses were so w ea by fear that he did not hear the cars going by or see the lights at night. He was very tired. We found him just in time. This man, lie others before him, was full of fear when he new he was lost.Whatever sense of direction that a man may have, it’s still largely a question of watching out. An eperienced woodsman always eeps an eye on the things around him. He notes the shape of a mountain,the direction that water flows through the mountain, and everything along with him when he travels—how a tree leans across it and how a roc stands. He sees the way and the general flows of water. With these in mind, he may be turned around many times, but his way is seldom lost.There are eceptions, of course, and once in a while a man does get into some strange difficulty that puts him into the “lost”column. A rainstorm may catch him without a compass to show him the direction. Darness may find him in a very hard situation, where travel is dangerous without a light.When this happens, the normal first reaction is the fear of difficulty as a result of this poor woodsmanship. He may also worry about the trouble that he will cause his friends when he doesn’t show up. If he is short of eperience, he may eep on the move in an effort to find the camp against all bad happenings. And the result is that he might wal in circles or in the wrong direction and in the end beat himself out physically and mentally—he will be found mad and cray.57. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Tony went to loo for a wild animal.B. Tony found his gun in the circle he waled.C. A man will be full of fear when he gets lost.D. A man won’t get lost if he has a sense of direction.58. The word “woodsmanship”refers to ______.A. ways of protecting the forestB. the art of travelling in the forestsC. the eperience of finding a lost manD. sills of helping people in the woods59. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Don’t Be MadB. Fears in the ForestC. Easy to Get LostD. What to Do in the Forest参考答案57. C 58. B 59. C【能力选练】D左栏是五个人对电视节目偏好的描述，右栏是七个热点节目的介绍。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题

2019 初中中考英语阅读理解编习题（十）附答案Passage A（2019中考日常生活类训练）Could your best friend make you fat?Researchers who have studied“networks”of obesity(肥胖) think so：they found that if someone's friend becomes obese, that person's chances of becoming obese increase by more than half.Brothers or sisters and a husband or a wife also have an influence, although reduced_people whose brothers or sisters became obese were 40 percent more likely to grow obese, while people whose husband or wife became obese were 37 percent more likely to.“This is the first study to show how obesity spreads through the social network from person to person，”James Fowler of the University of California, San Diego, who worked on the study, told in a telephone interviewing.The researchers said their findings show that obesity is contagious—not likea virus which is contagious, but in a social sense.It may help explain why obesity is worsening across the United States, with two-thirds of Americans overweight and almost a third technically obese.“It has become very popular to speak of the obesity epidemic.We began to wonder if it is truly an epidemic，”Dr.Nich olas Christakis, a professor of medical sociology at Harvard Medical School in Boston, told the briefing.“We think that these findings reinforce(加强) the idea that obesity is not just an individual problem but a collective problem，”Christakis said.“People look around them and see people gaining weight and it might change their attitude about what constitutes an acceptable body size，”he added.“You might say it's OK to be heavier.”1．The underlined phrase“reduced people”refers to______.A．the influence of people is smaller and smallerB．fat persons are having less and less friendsC．the number of fat persons is decreasing largelyD．persons are becoming thinner and thinner2．What's the new finding of researchers in the passage?A．Obesity is popular with Americans.B．Obesity spreads from person to person.C．Obesity can be spread like a virus.D．Obesity is becoming an epidemic.3．In what aspect do your fat friends have an impact on you?A．They may influence you how to choose a lover.B．They may assist you in forming a life value.C．They may change your attitudes towards obesity.D．They may help you understand what obesity is.4．From the passage，we can infer that________.A．it's better not to make friends with fat personsB．obesity is a kind of disease that can spreadC．most Americans think obesity is a kind of beautyD．it needs a collective effort to deal with obesity参考答案1A 2B 3C 4DPassage B【****真题】Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several y ears ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. T he apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all thos e apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!44. Prana was .A. the writerB. a boyC. a birdD. a dog45. On the snowy day, Prana .A. ate up all the applesB. dug holes to put the apples in themC. brought the apples under the snow to the groundD. left the house and died46. The topic of the story is about .A. applesB. animalsC. loveD. life参考答案 44---46、D C CPassage C【****真题】In 1975，Junko Tabei became the first woman to reach the top of Mount Everest in the Himalaya Mountains, the highest mountain in the world at 29,035 feet.Junko was born in 1939 and grew up in a small town in Japan. During her childhood, she was thin and weak. At age 10, Junko went on a school trip. The students climbed two mountains, and Junko loved it. She could climb in her own time and ability.After Junko graduated from university in 1962, she joined several climbing clubs. But they had mostly men members. Some ref used to climb with a woman. In 1965, Junko married a well-known Japanese climber. Over the years, they climbed all the highest mountains of Japan.Meanwhile Junko started a woman’s climbing club. By 1972, she was chosen to leada team of women to climb Mount Everest. It took three years for the 15 women to train and raise money for their climb.47. When Junko was 10, she ______.A. didn’t like sports or gamesB. often went on school tripsC. realized that she loved to climbD. climbed mountains by herself48. In 1972, Junko ______.A. started a woman’s climbing clubB. trained 15 women for their climbC. raised enough money for a climb to Mount EverestD. became a leader of a woman team to climb Mount Everest49. During their climb to Mount Everest, Junko and her team ______.A. got little help from the guidesB. went on climbing after they had injuriesC. had to stop climbing because of their injuriesD. spent nearly a month the whole way to the top50. What does the author mainly want to tell us?A. Mountain climbing is dangerous.B. Women can do the same things as men.C. Junko was the greatest climber in the world.D. Junko had a very hard time before she succeeded.参考答案 47---50、CDBBPassage DCome to get books at a great price and support a charity(慈善机构)．* You're welcomed to give away books for all ages.* Buy used books (including some best sellers) as follows.Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff, US $2.99 (used)Albie has always been an “almost”. He's almost good at sports. He's almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things he's not very good at. However, things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. What will happen to this “almost” boy?This One Summer by Jillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamaki, Canada $5.83 (used)Every summer, Rose goes with her mum and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. Rose's friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose's mum and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to run away from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. It's really a summer of sadness and growing up.The Fourteenth Goldfish by Jennifer L. Holm, US $1.06 (used)Elevenyearold Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly dead goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie's grandfather, a scientist who's always been crazy about immortality (永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie's grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie?( )1. The three best sellers mentioned above ______.A. are sold at the same priceB. are all secondhand booksC. were written by American writersD. will be given away for free( )2. The writer of the book Absolutely Almost is ______.A. Lisa GraffB. Mariko TamakiC. Jillian TamakiD. Jennifer L. Holm( )3. Rose wants to run away from her life because ______.A. she doesn't have a holidayB. she is looking forward to growing upC. she cannot meet her friendD. the relationship between her parents goes bad( )4. Ellie misses everything in the past because ______.A. she wants her life to stay the sameB. her goldfish and her old friends diedC. her present life is out of order and terribleD. the strange boy used to be her best friend( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The book fair will last two days and a half.B. The book fair will be held at the City Hall.C. Buying books at this fair may help a charity.D. Books that are given away must be for teenagers.参考答案1～5 B A D A CPassage E下图1、2是一个“魔术绳”的表演，另外五张图是该魔术的解密步骤。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语阅读理解编习题 (2)【推荐】.doc

伏龙初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（10）附答案【能力选练】 A（2019中考选练）What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.( )1. It is important to _______.A. put out the fire in the burning houseB. know the ways to escape the fireC. jump off a burning houseD. keep the door closed( )2. It is possible to escape through the windows _______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lowerfloor D. If you have a long rope( )3. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.A. You can escape through stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come down at once.( ) 4. The best title of the passage is _______.A. Escaping from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help参考答案1B 2C 3D 4B【能力选练】 B【****绵阳市】***BMr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?" "Burnt yesterday evening."41. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea42. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket43. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day44. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper45. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boy参考答案 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.A【能力选练】 C【****广安市模拟】There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live．The first great invention was the one that is still very important today — the wheel．This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance．For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel．Then in the early 1800s the world started to change．There was little unknown land left in the world．People didn't have to explore much any more．They began to work instead to make life better．In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made．Among them were the camera，the light and the radio．These all play a big part in our daily life today．The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions．The helicopter in 1909，movies with sound in 1926，the computer in 1928，jet planes in 1930．This was also a time when a new material was first made．Nylon came out in 1935．It changed the kind of clothes people wore． The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases．They worked very well．They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer．By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60．By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life．Of course new inventions continued to be made．But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again．The earth was known to man but the stars were not．Man began looking for ways to go into space．Russia made the first step．Then United States took a step．Since then other countries，including China and Japan，have made their own steps into space．In 1969 man took his biggest step away from the earth．Americans first walked on the moon．This is certainly just a beginning，though．New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题

2019 初中中考英语阅读理解编习题（6）附答案Passage A（2019中考教育类选练）Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem. "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (难知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦) ". But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的) . Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired (开除) because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 1. Do not order (定购) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.2. Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.1. According to News One Plus One, Chinese people __________.A. save food enough to feed 200 million people for a year.B. throw away lots of food every year.C. get enough food to feed millions of people every year.D. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year.2. In the third paragraph, we know that __________.A. we have too much food to feed people in the world.B. there were 925 million people in developing countries.C. because of hunger, six million children die every year.D. there are only a few people getting hungry every year.33. In the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude (得出结论) that __________A. all Chinese people are generous.B. Chinese people always waste food.C. U Hong got fired because she wasted food.D. everyone should get into the habit of saving food.4. What should we do to save food in our daily lives?A. When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.B. Eat more food that doesn't taste great.C. We should not buy vegetables and fruit.D. We should keep an eye on the food we like.5. What's the main topic of the passage?A. Don't waste food.B. Many people die of hungry.C. Don't be picky about food.D. Eat all the food you order.参考答案1B 2C 3D 4A 5APassage B【****模拟】An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and his brushes and painted from morning to evening, and then when it got dark, he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed. At the end of his holiday, he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I do not want money, but give me one of your pictures. What’smoney? In a week it will all be finished, but your painting will still be here.”The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his paintings. The farmer smiled and answered, “It’s not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes here next month, I will show him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.”61. What did the artist go to the country for?A. To look for the farmer.B. To draw some pictures.C. To spend a holiday.62. What did he do every day in the country?A. He chatted with the farmer every day.B. He went out to draw every day.C. He slept every day.63. Where did he live in the country?A. In a hotel.B. In a tent.C. At the farmer’s home.64. Where was the farmer’s son?A. He was in London.B. He was at home.C. He was in Paris.65. What did the farmer want from the artist before he left the country?A. Some money.B. One of the artist pictures.C. The paints and the brushes of the artist参考答案 61—65: CBCABPassage C【****模拟】One day, a poor man, who had only one piece of bread to eat, was walking past a restaurant. There was a large bowl of soup on the table. The poor man held his bread over the soup, so the steam from the soup went into the bread, and gave it a good smell. Then he ate the bread.The restaurant owner was very angry at this, and he asked the man for money, in exchange for the steam from the soup. The poor man had no money, so the restaurantowner took him to Nasreddin, who was a judge(法官) at that time. Nasreddin thought about the case(案例) for a little while.Then he took some money from his pocket. He held the coins next to the restaurant owner’s ear, and shook them, so that they made a jingling noise.“What was that?” asked the restaurant owner. “That was payment for you,”answered Nasreddin. “What do you mean? That was just the sound of coins!”protested(抗议) the restaurant owner.”The sound of the coins is payment for the smell of the soup,” answered Nasreddin. “Now go back to your restaurant.”66. What food did the poor man have?A. soupB. breadC. nothing67. A. Why did he hold the bread over the soup?A. So the steam from the soup would go into the bread.B. So the could warm his hand.C. So the restaurant owner would get angry.68. Why did the restaurant owner take the poor man to Nasreddin?A. So that Nasreddin could pay for the soup.B. So that Nasreddin could beat him.C. Because Nasreddin was a judge.69. What did Nasreddin do with the coins?A.He gave them to the restaurant owner.B.He made a noise with them.C.He gave them to the poor man.70. What was the payment for the smell of the soup?A. The bread.B. A few coins.C. The sound of money.参考答案 66—70: BACBCPassage DLet's Explore (探索) the Nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Youth Explore will prepare you with a THREEDAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in many handson activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers and so on! More information about the program is as follows：Age: students aged 8—16Groups: there are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students.Program A Program BDates: 14th—16th July, 2016 Dates: 5th—7th August, 2016Days: Monday to Wednesday Days: Tuesday to ThursdayTime: 10：00 a．m. — 4：00 p．m. Time: 10：00 a．m. — 4：00 p．m.Program cost: $ 230 for members; $ 250 for nonmembersHow to do: Simply come to our center to get an application form.Send your completed form on or before 11th July, 2016 (Friday)Notes：1．NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because of personal food differences. You may either bring a lunchbox or pay for lunch at our restaurants.2．Both programs will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms. COME AND JOIN US NOW！ DON'T MISS THE CHANCE!( )1. ______ can join the threeday summer program.A. A kid of 7B. A boy of 14C. A girl of 17D. A man of 26( )2.If there is a rainstorm on 14th July, Program A will start on ______.A. SundayB. MondayC. TuesdayD. Wednesday( )3.Two members and one nonmember should pay ______ for the program.A．$ 690 B. $ 710C. $ 730D. $ 750( )4.Free lunches aren't provided because ______.A. the lunches cost too muchB. people have different tastesC. there are many restaurantsD. they may bring lunchboxes( )5.What can we know from the passage?A. Youth Explore is the name of the program.B. More than 15 students are in each program.C. We can see three kinds of animals in the program.D. You need to hand in an application for the program.参考答案1～5 B C B B DPassage E根据短文内容，从短文前的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【真卷】四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语阅读理解编习题

伏龙初中 2019 中考英语阅读理解编习题【能力选练】 A （2019 中考选练）Are you a good receiver? It might sound like a funny question but it is an important one that each of us should ask ourselves.Strangely, most of us are better givers than receivers. We give to our family, our friends and even charities, and opposite to what we might think, most of us are actually very good at giving. But receiving is another matter. We often feel a little uneasy when receiving, although it is not very noticeable. Even praise gets deflected（转向）when it comes our way. When someone praises us for helping him move or clean up the house, we will possibly say, “Ah, it was nothing.” When someone praises the coat we are wearing, we may mention how we bought it at a discount instead of simply enjoying the praise. Actually, the praise is a gift to us, and when we don’t receive it properly, we are dishonoring the giver.Giving is easy, as there is much pleasure in giving, but receiving is an art that takes practice. To be a good receiver requires a sense of close relationship with the giver. It is always a pleasure for a giver to see the gift received in a pleasant way. And this is also the best way for a receiver to honor the giver and give him something back.Many relationships are not so good not because people are not giving to each other, but because they are not receiving from each other well. We should receive the love, respect the praise, and give thanks every time giving happens. We should practice receiving all the pleasures that happen to us every day, instead of taking them for granted. Think of how many simple everyday gifts we are being given all the time: the beauty of nature, art and inspiring（激励人的） conversations. But are we truly receiving them when they happen to us, or are we busy with other matters, not noticing? We should master the art of receiving: accept the gifts life offers us and show our appreciation for them.We are taught that it is better to give than to receive. But this suggests that there is something wrong with receiving. There is nothing wrong with receiving. It is better to give and receive. Let life shower us with gifts, pleasures, joys, surprises, both large and small, and let us take notice of all these things and accept them happily and thankfully. The more we can receive, the more we can give back, but giving more does not necessarily mean receiving more. We must remember it is harder to receive than to give, and try to practice receiving. This practice will benefit us greatly, making us become good receivers as well as good givers. 1. According to Paragraph 2, what do we possibly do when we are praised?A. Honor the giver publicly. B. Show our pleasure clearly.C. Receive the praise uncomfortably. D. Express our disagreement properly. 2. The expression “taking them for granted” probably means “_______”. A. looking for them with expectation B. depending on them with satisfaction C. getting away from them without regret D. benefiting from them without appreciation 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. People usually can receive more by giving more. B. People usually try to receive as much as possible. C. People should give a gift back when receiving one. D. People can improve relationships by receiving well. 4. What is the best title for the passage? A. Be a Good Receiver and Giver B. Better to Give Than to Receive C. Better to Give, Better to Receive D. Be a Receiver Rather Than a Giver 参考答案 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 【能力选练】 B 【****安徽】 Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16. 1889. His parents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor. and life was difficult in London. Charlie. as he was called. used to do his mother’s job in the theatre when she was ill. When he was only 17 years old. Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the USA. And over the next four years. he formed his own way of art. He developed the character of a homeless gentleman which became very popular. From the 1920s to the 1950s. Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times(1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period. Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin, his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th. 1975. ( )1. Chaplin used to ________when his mother was ill.A. look after herB. do the houseworkC. do his mother’s job D. do his father’s job( )2. From Paragraph 2. we can know that ________.A. Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years oldB. Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years oldC. people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentlemanD. Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street( )3. ________Chaplin made his most famous films.A. From 1889 to 1936B. From the 1920s to the 1950sC. From 1953 to 1975D. From the 1950s to the 1980s( )4. We can infer from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of ________.A. his familyB. his workC. the US government D. the Swiss government( )5. Chaplin won the Oscar for ________when he was 83 years old.A. the actingB. the artC. the filmD. the music语篇解读：举世闻名的查尔斯·卓别林是为幽默喜剧片做出最大贡献的喜剧大师。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语阅读理解编习题

初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（4）附答案【能力选练】 A（2019中考科普环保类选练）When you’re curious （好奇） about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research （研究）.Step 1 On a notecard or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know like the sentences below:（1） Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared.（2） Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.（3） Some dinosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions. On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them: （1）What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?（2）How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?（3）Have dinosaurs really disappeared?Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, you’ll probably discover some new questions. For example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago. Why? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely.The next time you find something interesting to research, take time to organize （组织） your thinking by asking good questions. And remember —learning more always brings more questions.1．When you do some research, you should take the following steps: .① list what you want to know ② choose a research subject ③ list what you already know ④ discover new problemsA．④③①② B．①④③② C．②③①④ D．③②④①2．From the passage, we know .A．dinosaurs appeared after human beingsB．not all the dinosaurs fed on meatC．dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million yearsD．dinosaurs liked warm seasons3．What does “Armed with your list of questions” mean?A．Putting your list of questions under your armB．Discussing your questions with your classmatesC．Writing down your list of questionsD．Taking your list of questions with you4．According to the passage, which one is true?A．You can find all the answers onlineB．Learn more, and you’ll have no questionsC．Asking questions is the only way for researchD．During the research, you may keep finding new questions5．The best title for this passage is“ ”.A．Discovering Dinosaurs B．Asking Good Questions C．Finding Subjects D．Learning Steps 参考答案CBDDB【能力选练】 B【****北京市怀柔区模拟】BA little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox. While he was building roads and house in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middleof the sandbox.Determined, the little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some progress, the stone tipped and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy tried his best, but his only reward(回报) was to have the stone roll back, hitting his fingers.Finally the boy cried. All that time the boy’s father watched him from his living room window. At the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sandbox. Gently but surely he said,“Son, why didn’t you use all the strength that you had? ”Sadly the boy cried back, “But I did, Daddy, I did! I use all the strength （力量） that I had!”“No, son,” corrected the father kindly. “You didn’t use all the strength you had. You didn’t ask me.” With that the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it from the sandbox.Do you have “stones” in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you aren’t strong enough to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we need. Isn’t it funny how we try so hard to do things ourselves?50. Who removed the stone?A.The little boy.B.The boy’s father.C.Both the boy and his father.D.Someone who passed by.51.The underline word “stones” in the passage means ___in life.A.happinessB. workC. difficultiesD. sadness52. The author wants to tell us that_____.A.we can’t do anything by ourselvesB.we should learn to ask for help sometimesC.we shouldn’t try our best to solve problemsD.we should keep doing everything and never give up参考答案（Ｂ）ＢＣＢ【能力选练】 C【****苏州】When you cough or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say，” Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students.It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do kids. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway(地铁) in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(病菌) along to everything and everyone they touch.In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit”. That means “Good health to you. “ Both expressions are said just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put the advice to use more often.( )1. The writer of this article must be ________ .A. a reporterB. a teacherC. a doctorD. an officer( )2. What does the underlined word ‘this” mean?A. Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.B. Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.( )3. After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to ________.A. say “God bless you”B. wash their hands as soon as possibleC. go to see a doctor as soon as possibleD. go home and have a good rest( )4. According to the article, the writer would like the kids ________.A. to be polite to adultsB. to be in better healthC. to have good mannersD. to do well in exams语篇解读：本文介绍了一位老师讲诉了让孩子们打喷嚏时应用手捂住的事情。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语阅读理解编习题 (2)【精品】.doc

伏龙初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题（10）附答案【能力选练】 A（2019中考选练）What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. An average(平均高度的) person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗) into the room.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement(水泥) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.( )1. It is important to _______.A. put out the fire in the burning houseB. know the ways to escape the fireC. jump off a burning houseD. keep the door closed( )2. It is possible to escape through the windows _______.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lowerfloor D. If you have a long rope( )3. Which of the following escaping way is NOT right? _______.A. You can escape through stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof.D. Use a lift to come downat once.( ) 4. The best title of the passage is _______.A. Escaping from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help参考答案1B 2C 3D 4B【能力选练】 B【****绵阳市】***BMr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."41. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea42. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket43. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day44. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper45. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boy参考答案 41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.A【能力选练】 C【****广安市模拟】There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live．The first great invention was the one that is still very important today — the wheel．This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance．For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel．Then in the early 1800s the world started to change．There was little unknown land left in the world．People didn't have to explore much any more．They began to work instead to make life better．In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made．Among them were the camera，the light and the radio．These all play a big part in our daily life today． The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions．The helicopter in 1909，movies with sound in 1926，the computer in 1928，jet planes in 1930．This was also a time when a new material was first made．Nylon came out in 1935．It changed the kind of clothes people wore．The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases．They worked very well．They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer．By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60．By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life．Of course new inventions continued to be made．But man now had a desire(渴望) to explore again．The earth was known to man but the stars were not．Man began looking for ways to go into space．Russia made the first step．Then United States took a step．Since then other countries，including China and Japan，have made their own steps into space．In 1969 man took his biggest step away from the earth．Americans first walked on the moon．This is certainly just a beginning，though．New inventions will some day allow us todo things we have never yet dreamed of．阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语阅读理解编习题

309教育网伏龙初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题【能力选练】 A（2019中考选练）Are you a good receiver? It might sound like a funny question but it is an important one that each of us should ask ourselves.Strangely, most of us are better givers than receivers. We give to our family, our friends and even charities, and opposite to what we might think, most of us are actually very good at giving. But receiving is another matter. We often feel a little uneasy when receiving, although it is not very noticeable. Even praise gets deflected （转向）when it comes our way. When someone praises us for helping him move or clean up the house, we will possibly say, “Ah, it was nothing.” When someone praises the coat we are wearing, we may mention how we bought it at a discount instead of simply enjoying the praise. Actually, the praise is a gift to us, and when we don’t receive it properly, we are dishonoring the giver.Giving is easy, as there is much pleasure in giving, but receiving is an art that takes practice. To be a good receiver requires a sense of close relationship with the giver. It is always a pleasure for a giver to see the gift received in a pleasant way. And this is also the best way for a receiver to honor the giver and give him something back.Many relationships are not so good not because people are not giving to each other, but because they are not receiving from each other well. We should receive the love, respect the praise, and give thanks every time giving happens. We should practice receiving all the pleasures that happen to us every day, instead of taking them for granted. Think of how many simple everyday gifts we are being given all the time: the beauty of nature, art and inspiring（激励人的）conversations. But are we truly receiving them when they happen to us, or are we busy with other matters, not noticing? We should master the art of receiving: accept the gifts life offers us and show our appreciation for them.We are taught that it is better to give than to receive. But this suggests that 309教育资源库。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题

2019 初中中考英语阅读理解编习题（5）附答案Passage A（2019中考日常生活类训练）There are always times when your children get bored with studying. There are also moments when you are looking for something educational (教育的) yet funny and easy to do. With a few things and a little preparation, you can easily entertain (娱乐) and educate your children.Do you read any magazines with pictures? Keep them. They can make a funny family game.Sit with your children and look at the pictures. You can cut out interesting pictures and ask your children to lay (放置) them out. Use as many pictures as possible. For example, if it is a picture of a book, cut it out; even if it is an action, such as washing clothes, cut it out. Try to get as many different pictures as possible.In this game, you are going to use the pictures to let your children make up their own stories. Then take any kind of table, even the kitchen table, and let your child lay out the pictures any way they wish. They don’t need to use all of them, just as many as they want.After they have laid out the pictures, have them tell a story. If some pictures don’t fit in with their stories, don’t use them. If they find a different picture to add another part to their story, let them do it. The more pictures you have, the more creativity (创造力) will come from your children.1. What’s the passage mainly about?A. How to enjoy pictures with children at home.B. How to entertain your children by drawing pictures.C. How to educate children in an interesting and easy way at home.D. How to tell stories to your children at home.2. If parents want to play this game with their children, they have to ______.A. collect enjoy with picturesB. prepare a lot of things for the gameC. tell as many stories as possibleD. lay out the pictures for their children3. After the pictures are cut out, children should ______.A. ask their parents questionsB. find a table to play the gameC. lay out the picturesD. change the pictures4.What does the underlined phrase "fit in with" in the last paragraph probably mean?A. matchB. coverC. meanD. entertain5. When playing this game, children _____.A. cut out pictures from magazines or booksB. read magazines or wash clothesC. make up stories about the picturesD. make up stories with their parents参考答案1C 2A 3C 4A 5CPassage B【****模拟】World Future SocietyPeoplePeople may live for up to 120 years and use new technology to help when people go blind, deaf and have other problems. The number of people over a hundred years old could go from 135,000 today to 2.2 million people by 2050. By 2015 people think that 100 million workers will be able to work from home for a company in a different country by using the Internet.MoneyWorldwide e-business will become even more successful with online shops that sell special products for each person, which will be brought to their house the next day. EnvironmentThe technology for making energy from wind and the Sun is growing very quickly. In the future wind and Sun energy could become much cheaper and many more countries could use it. This would be very useful in poor countries. The air in big cities would also become much cleaner and healthier as a result.Society and cultureThe Internet will help to create more worldwide friendships. Families may spend more time together as people will be able to do 24-hour online banking and shopping. TechnologyThe new science of “nanotechnology” (very small robots or machines) will make all sorts of products smaller and lighter. Very, very small machines could take away rubbish, make things in factories, and help inside the human body by taking away fat. By 2012 people will be able to wear these small machines that look like watches, which will give them lots of information about their body and keep them healthy.66. What does the World Future Society do?A. Look at how technology will make people happy.B. Look at how technology will change the world.C. Make technology work better for themselves.D. Make small machines to make us healthier.67. How will technology help people?A. Help all people live for over 120 years.B. Help disabled people to get jobs.C. Make people healthier and live longer.D. Help workers to use the Internet.68. How will people go shopping?A. In special shops.B. Using the Internet at certain times.C. Using the Internet any time of the day.D. Using nanotechnology.69. How will technology help the environment?A. Poor countries will have enough energy.B. Wind energy will be cheaper than Sun energy.C. We will not need wind and Sun energy.D. Wind and Sun energy will be cheaper.70. The new science of “nanotechnology” will _______.A. drive small machines to work for peopleB. make good-quality watchesC. allow people to eat moreD. make very small products参考答案 66-70 BCCDDPassage C【****真题】New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. there are many interesting things to see and do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities too. It’s expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places in big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before they move to big cities, they should think about the problems of living there.56. In big cities people can do all of the following EXCEPT _____.A. going to different kinds of museumsB. seeing many kinds of plays and filmsC. living there with little money57. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A. Big cities are not clean and safe enoughB. People can always find work to do in big citiesC. All people like to live in big cities58. From the passage we know that _____.A. people in big cities are usually very dirtyB. Paris is an exciting place for people to live inC. people will no longer like living in big cities59. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people _____.A. to move to big citiesB. not to move to big citiesC. to move to big cities after they think over the problems of living there60. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Big CitiesB. Interesting Things in Big CitiesC. Good Schools in Big Cities参考答案 56—60: CABCAPassage DLanguage students often think they have memory problems.They worry because they can't remember words.In fact，the problem usually isn't with their memory.The problem is with how they study.To remember words better，you need to understand how memory works.There are two kinds of memory：shortterm and longterm.When you see，hear，or read something，it goes first into shortterm memory.But shortterm memory lasts for only a few seconds.You will only remember something longer if i t goes into longterm memory.Your longterm memory is like a big library with many，many books.And like a library，it is organized(有条理的)．When you put away a book —or memory—you can just leave it anywhere.You have to choose a place where you can find it again.How can you do this with vocabulary？The answer is to work with the word in new ways.You can do this by writing new sentences that include it.Even better，you can invent a little story about the word，with people or places that you know.Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word.For example，if the word is height，you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height.All of these activities are good ways to think about words.They make the meaning of words stronger in your longterm memory.And they give a way to find a word when you needit.( )6.In the writer's opinion，students can't remember words because ______. A．they are too worriedB．they don't use a proper wayC．they have memory problemsD．they don't like to study( )7.The underlined word “longterm” means “______”in Chinese.A．长的学期B．长期的C．长的术语D．长的条款( )8.The longterm memory______.A．lasts for only a few secondsB．is like a big lake with lots of fishC．is like a big library with many，many booksD．is bad for students' study( )9.According to the passage，you can memorize vocabulary by______. A．reading as often as possibleB．writing emails to the people you knowC．taking many photos about themD．making pictures in your mind with the words( )10.The passage mainly tells us about ______.A．how to improve ways to remember wordsB．language students' problems in studyC．shortterm and longterm memoryD．how to make the meaning of words stronger参考答案6～10 B B C D APassage EWhat is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travelto exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and (A)挣钱多. This is only one aspect(方面) of our lives though. We also work very hard.I played a country girl in my last (B)movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me, as I grew up in a city. To help me play a country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though.I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not warm enough. I was very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldn’t do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started crying, “Great! ” said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings! ” I called my mum to tell (E) her about it but my mobile phone (手机) wouldn’t work in the village.I think it is worth(值得) doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else fora while. I’m very lucky to be an actor.1. 将文中画线部分(A)译成英语: _____________________2. 写出文中画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词: _______3. 将文中画线部分(C)改写为:It was really hard for me _______ I was a city _______.4. 文中画线部分(E)指代的是: _____________________5. 从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词: _______参考答案：1. make a lot of money2. film; began3. because; girl4. my mum5. beautiful; wonderful。

【精品】四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解优编题2

2019中考英语阅读理解优编题（2）第一部分Passage----A（2019中考选练）Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called "Internet of things" is developing.The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席执行官) BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).So, how do household(家用) objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(识别) people's faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全) systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example, many early connected-home devices(装置) don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Yourfavorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.1. The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that_____.A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life soonerB. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recentlyC. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of thingsD. he spent a lot of time talk ing about the Internet of things2. We can infer(推断)from paragraphs 3 and 4 that _____________.A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or notB. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the houseD. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone3. According to the passage, it is mentioned that_____·①the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low②your fridge provides the drinks for you③the chair warms up if you feel cold④your favourite music starts playing⑤your washing machine starts workingA.①②⑤B.②③④C.①③④D.①④⑤4. What's the probl em about the Internet of things?A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven't joined together.B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.D. These new devices are produced by different companies.参考答案1、A 2、D 3、C 4、BPassage---BWilliam Blake described the eyes as the “windows of the soul”. Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way，there's no questionthat we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses，sight is the one that people fear losing the most.Thinking about the important function of our eyes，we should give them the best care possibly, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well，she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from Ultraviolet ray(紫外线). Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15minute break when working at a computer.Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent eye injuries whether you're playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you.Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases. It's important to find these diseases early on, when they're easier to treat.( )6. According to a survey, people fear losing______ most.A．their sights B. their hearingsC. their smellsD. their tastes( )7. The underlined word “function” might mean “______” in Chinese.A．差异 B. 功能C. 优势D. 问题( )8. ______is NOT a good way to protect your eyes.A. Eating carrotsB. Wearing sunglassesC. Working at computersD. Using safety glasses( )9. Finding eye diseases early on through eye exams______.A. saves much work for the doctorsB. is helpful for the treatmentC. provides you the best care of your eyesD. wastes much of your money( )10. What is the best title of the passage?A. Give Your Eyes Some RestB. Good Habits Bring HealthC. Protect the Windows of the SoulD. Eye Exams waste much of your money参考答案6～10 A B C D C第二部分Passage---A阅读理解。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读练习2

2019中考英语阅读练习（二）第一部分：任务型阅读Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world． They buy their children pretty clothes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike． They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children． In return, they only want their children to give them good results in the examinations．But why can their children still not understand them？ Does it mean that they still want more material things？ No． As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family． What does a true family mean？ I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world． From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation（安慰）, and we can get happiness． And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family．So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more．1。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解编习题

2019 初中中考英语阅读理解编习题（3）附答案Passage A（2019中考科普环保类选练）The earth is our home；we must take Care of it．This means keeping the land，air and water clean．Pollution is a dirty word．To pollute means to make things unfit(不合适的)or unclean to use．Pollution comes in many ways．We see it，smell it ,taste it and drink it．Pollution is beginning to threaten(威胁)our health ,or happiness and ourlife．Man．has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire，washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground．When land was used up or water became dirty．Men moved to another place．At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air，land and water．There weren’t so many people then and their wants(需求)were fewer．All the dirty things could be absorbed(吸收)by nature and soon．covered over(恢复)．But this is no longer true．The increase of population(人口增长)and the development of industry have changed that．Man is slowly polluting．his environment．Through the use of poison(农药)，mall has polluted land !killing the animal．By putting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes we have polluted our drinking water ,killing the fish．Our increasing population is part of the．problem．More people more waste． Where is this all to end ?Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump，or is there anyhope that we can get rid of(摆脱)the pollution ?Luckily，millions of people have been warned ofthe danger of pollution．Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under( )1．Which sentence is WRONG?A．We live on the earth，so we should look after it．B．To pollute means to make air ,water and land unfit for use．C．All the waste produced by modem industry can be absorbed．D．Man is now fighting against different kinds of pollution．( )2．In this passage the word“chemicals”means ．A．化学 B．化学物质 C．化学的 D．医学的( )3．Through the uncontrolled use of poison mall has ． A．made the drinking water dirty B．polluted the landC．killed the animals and fish D．all of the above( )4．From the sentences“More people more waste”，we know that ． A．because of the increase of population and the development of industry，more and more waste is producedB．we need more people，not more wasteC．there isn’t any hope that we can get rid of the pollutionD．more people have been warned of the danger of more waste．( )5．From the passage we can know that now man ．A．doesn’t know how to control pollutionB．still doesn’t realize how serious pollution isC．is doing something to control pollutionD．begins to understand the pollution参考答案1C 2B 3D 4A 5CPassage B【****真题】Many people think that water will never be used up（用尽）because there are many rivers and lakes. And the rain can make us get enough fresh water. Also, we can dig wells（井）to find fresh water under the ground. In fact, it is wrong and dangerous to think so. In some areas, people fight（争斗）for fresh water. There is little rain there all year round. Let’s look around us. Some factories pour（倒）dirty water into rivers. And some people drop litter into rivers. We see polluted water here and there.We must do something to help people understand about preventing water from being polluted. It’s never too late if we take acti on right now.38. Fresh water is from .A. rivers and lakesB. rainC. wellsD. A, B, and C39. It’s dangerous and wrong to .A. get enough fresh waterB. think water is endlessC. dig a wellD. use up water40. What do people fight for in some areas?A. Fresh water.B. Little rain.C. Pouring dirty water.D. Money.41. What’s the main idea?A. Water will never be used up.B. How to find fresh water.C. Water is everywhere.D. Shortage（短缺）of fresh water.Passage C【****模拟】We have always been interested in the moon. 2000 years ago people already knew it moved around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes(望远镜) to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on Earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earth’s gravity millions of years earlier.In 1969 moon rocks were finally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of Earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 million years ago, somethingabout the size of Mars hit Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even though our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.42. From the passage we know the moon was made of_____________.A. earthB. rocksC. waterD. metal43. In the passage the writer wants to tell us ___________________.A. why people are interested in the moonB. how ideas about the moon have changed over timeC. where the moon came from in the pastD. that people have finally learned the truth about the moon.44. Before 1969 most scientists thought the moon was ______________.A. part of the earth billions of years earlierB. older than the earthC. a planet caught by the earth’s gravityD. made of the same things as the earth45. From this passage we can learn that ___________________.A. scientists in the past were not cleverB. the earth was once part of the moonC. we now know everything about the moonD. new information brings new ideas参考答案 41—45 DBBCDPassage DGetting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rain damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, according to the researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp thatcan be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons —the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50－watt LED light for two hours — enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.( )6.What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?A. They are difficult to use and create pollution.B. They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.C. They are difficult to repair and produce little light.D. They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.( )7.The underlined word “cables” means “______”in Chinese.A. 电报B．电缆C. 电话D. 网线( )8.What is true about the Plant Lamp?A. It can be made by local people.B. It is much easier to use than oil lamps.C. It can produce all the electricity the villagers need.D. The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.( )9.The Plant Lamp's inventor believes it could be the most helpful for ______.A. small rainforest communitiesB. carsC. poor people in citiesD. farmers( )10.What is the purpose of the passage?A. To report on a new invention.B. To explain a new scientific theory.C. To describe how electricity is made.D. To discuss the problems of poorvillages.参考答案6～10 D B D A APassage E话题体裁词数难度建议用时动物记叙文151 ★★4分钟Charlie, a dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Unluckily, Char lie’s mother was too weak to feed and look after him. Workers had to try to keep him healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. Luckily, Satin, a cat, was willing to feed Charlie with her milk.Satin just gave birth to three baby cats, and worried workers hoped she would like to add one more to their family.“She loved it when we put them together, ”says director Marlena DiBianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and a half weeks. Her own babies also welcomed Charlie like a brother. DiBianco has worked there for 17 years, but never seen a cat feed a dog with its own milk. That didn’t matter to Satin. Even when Charlie grew, the cat still regarded Charlie as her son. “He is twice her size now, ”DiBianco says.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)( )1. Charlie is a female dog.( )2. Workers had to feed Charlie milk with bottles.( )3. Satin is a dog mother with three babies.( )4. Satin likes Charlie, but her babies are not friendly to him.( )5. DiBianco is director of Meriden Humane Society.1.【解析】F。

四川省广安市岳池县2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解优编题

2019中考英语阅读理解优编题第一部分Passage----A（2019中考保健与健康类选练）According to Chinese medicine, the body is lie a tree that lives through the seasons of nature, and it needs regular energy to stay healthy and prevent illness. The four important bodily organs need special energy in each season. We should eat special food and vegetables to protect them.The liver, which enriches the blood with energy and cleans the bad things in the body, is replenished in spring time. We'd better eat onions, carrots and some vegetable leaves.The heart sees comfort and coolness from the heat in summer. Melons, pumpins, cucumbers, tomatoes, and many fresh highwater vegetables have a cooling effect and should be eaten.The lungs often mae people suffer from colds, coughs, and sore throats in the dry fall season. They need to be replenished with food such as spinach, bananas, pears, potatoes.The idneys are the lowest organs in the body lie the roots of a tree. They need protection in winter specially. Replenish the idneys with vegetables lie broccoli, green chard and some other green vegetables.1．This passage is mainly about ________.A．eating according to the seasonsB．what is good healthC．how to get enough energyD．the importance of food2．Which of the following has a cooling effect?A．Onions. B．Tomatoes.C．Spinach. D．Broccoli.3．Which of the following is NOT true?A．The liver can clean the bad things in your body.B．Eating fresh highwater vegetables is good for heart in summer.C．We needn't protect our hearts in winter.D．The lungs often suffer from coughs in fall.参考答案1A 2 B 3CPassage---BWorld Boo Day is coming. What's your favorite boo? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School.A. Because it can cheer him up.B. Because it is fiction.C. Because it is a gift from his father.D. Because it is about travels under the sea.2. Sara lies boos with fantastic pictures. Which boo should she choose?A. A Friend lie Henry.B. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.C. Romance of the Three ingdoms.D. The Little Prince.3. As for the boo Romance of the Three ingdoms, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. It can mae people feel relaed.B. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China.C. It tals a lot about the three ingdoms in China.D. It will be loved by the people who are interested in history.4. We can learn about ________ from The Little Prince.A. Chinese historyB. correct valuesC. maing friendsD. eeping dogs5. What do you thin the passage probably is?A. An ad.B. A notice.C. A story.D. A report.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。

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