英语微课一般过去式(ppt课件)

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一般过去时课件(PPT)

一般过去时课件(PPT)

整理ppt
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4. _A_your father at work yesterday﹖ A. Was B. Is C.Were D.Are
5. —Who was on duty last Friday﹖
—___B___.
A. I am
B. I was
C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't
1, I am a student I __w_a_s__ a student 10 years ago .
2, She is a student She _w_a_s___ a student 10 years ago .
3, You are a student You _w__e_re__ a student 10 years ago .
我今年12岁. I _a_m_ 12 years old this year.
我去年11岁. I _w_a_s_ 11 years old last year.
整理ppt
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他现在在北京。 He __is__ in Beijing now.
他昨天在上海。 He _w_a_s_ in Shanghai yesterday.
2、Joe and Brian were my brothers. (否定句)Joe and Brain were not my brothers.
= Joe and Brain weren’t my brothers.
was not = wasn’t
were not = 整w理epptren’t
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stop — stopped
nod — nodded
整理ppt
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4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,把 y 变成 i,再加ed

一般过去时讲解PPT课件

一般过去时讲解PPT课件

Yes,you did.
Yes,I did. Yes,he/she/it did.
No,you did not. No, I did not. No,he/she/it did not.
work Did we work?
Did you work? Did they work?
Yes,we/you did. Yes,we did. Yes,they did.
grow -- grew know -- knew throw -- threw blow -- blew write -- wrote drive -- drove ride -- rode get -- got forget -- forgot lend -- lent send -- sent spend -- spent say -- said */sed/ pay -- paid stand -- stood understand -- understood let -- let put -- put cut -- cut read -- read2*0
.
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1.定义:
(用法一) 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动 作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;
eg:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.
My father was at work yesterday afternoon
(用法二) 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和 表示频度的时间状语连用。
写出下列动词的过去式:
go
went
use
think thought live
be
was/ were wake
happen happened keep

一般过去时ppt课件

一般过去时ppt课件
2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.
常用时间 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:
yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…) last night (week, month, year…) two days ago, a week ago, three years ago… in 1990, (in 1998…)
/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/
说明:
1、清念 /t/ ,即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例:finished helped
passed cooked
2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音,浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,
例:borrowed enjoyed
called moved
3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
looked played started lived hoped used
stopped planned tripped
4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词, study studied
先变“y”为“i”再加—ed
carry carried
精选ppt课件2021
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规则动词词-ed的读音
清念 构成 读音
精选ppt课件2021
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规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
例词
1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed
2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d
3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词,先双写这 个辅音字母,再加—ed

一般过去时.语法讲解ppt课件

一般过去时.语法讲解ppt课件

精选ppt课件2021
一般过去时态
精选ppt课件2021
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1. 含 义
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的 动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时 间连用。如last year,yesterday等. 我每天去上学。 我昨天去上学。 I went to school yesterday. 他每天下午都去打篮球。
他上星期一打篮球。
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.
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3.表示已故人所做的事情。
Comrade Lei Feng did good deeds in his life.
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2. 用 法
1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?
6.行为动词一般过去时的疑问式
一般过去时的一般疑问式在句首加助动词did Did+主语+动词原形……?
They f_in_i_sh_e_d_(finish) their work at four. 一般疑问句:
_D_i_d_ they _f_in_i_sh_ their work at four? Yes, they _d_id___. No, they _d_id_n_’_t.

一般过去时ppt课件

一般过去时ppt课件

T
2.简略回答用助动词did/didn’t代替
行为动词。
Did he find the boy yesterday?
-Yes, he did.
-No, he did not (didn’t).
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写出下列动词的过去式
1. look looked 11. go
went
2. live lived
12. have has
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday 25
4.与one 连用: morning
one
evening day
Monday afternoon
5.与that 连用:
that
morning winter day year
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6.其他时间状语:
4.What time diydou ( geett) to school this
morning?
5.Jim di(ddo) a lot yesterday. He (go)
swhoepnpt ing and
(cook) csouopkpedr.
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1.Lucy did her homework at home.
Does he go to school by bus every day?
Did he gtoo school by bus yesterday?
don’t/ doesn’t
didn’t
do/ does
did 10
谓语构成
1.动词 be
was , were
2.动词 have, has

一般过去时课件(PPT)98984

一般过去时课件(PPT)98984
一般过去时课件 (PPT)98984
Read and say
wash the clothes visit grandparents clean the room watch TV climb a mountain Study Chinese
stay at home answer the phone water the flower play football read a book have a cold

3. They _w_e__r_e__ glad to see each other
last month.

4. Helen and Nancy __a__r_e___ good

friends. 5. The
little
dog
_i_s___ two years old
this year.

6. Look, there _a_r__e____ lots of grapes
She doesn’t play basketball after school.
She _d_id_n_’t__pl_a_y_ basketball after school yesterday.
Do you go to school on foot every day? _D_id_ you _g_o to school on foot yesterday.
3.She stayed there for a week. (对划线部分提问)
H_o_w__lo_ng__d_id____ she s_t_a_y__ there? 4.There was some orange in the cup.
_p_l_a_y__e_d_ (play)

一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时课件(PPT31张)

一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时课件(PPT31张)
I/You/He/She/It/ We/ You/They worked.
Was I…. ? Was he/she/it…? Were we/you/they…? Was/Were there …? Did I/you/he/she/it/ we/ you/they work
I was not(wasn’t)…. He/She/It was not (wasn’t)…. We/You/They were not (weren’t)… There was/were not….
( C ) Alice is a nice girl. She ____ to
help others.
A. ready
B. always glad
C.is always D.is always ready
__D_o__ Sam and his friends often _p_la_y__(play) games during the morning break?
A. will meet B meet C. am waiting D wait
9. Where A___ after class today?
A. will you go B. are you go C. you are going D. you will go
10. –It’s 7 p.m. They did not eat anything .
husband or son?
-- _A___
A. Yes , she will B. Yes, she visits C. Yes, with her son D. With her son
5. There _C___ a wonderful football match tomorrow.

一般过去时讲解PPT课件

一般过去时讲解PPT课件

did
助动词,用于构成一般过去时的 疑问句和否定句。
主语
句子中的动作执行者,可以是名 词、代词等。
例如
What did you do yesterday? 你 昨天做了什么?
其他成分
包括宾语、状语等,根据句子需 要而定。
动词原形
指动词的基本形式,即不加任何 时态或语态标记的形式。
特殊疑问句实例分析
when、after、 before、as等引导的 表示过去的时间状语 从句。
已经、曾经、刚才、 那时等表示过去的时 间副词。
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一般过去时肯定句结构
主语+动词过去式+其他成分
01
02
03
主语
句子中的主体,可以是人 、物或抽象概念。
动词过去式
表示过去某个时间里发生 的动作或状态。动词的过 去式可分为规则变化和不 规则变化两种。
表示过去某个时间里发生的动 作或状态。
用法
陈述过去的事实或情况,描述 过去经常或反复发生的动作。
现在完成时
表示过去发生的动作对现在造 成的影响或结果,或从过去已 经开始,持续到现在的动作或 状态。
用法
强调过去与现在的联系,表达 一个动作从过去一直延续到现
在。
两者在时间状语上的区别
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02
03
04
一般过去时
一般过去时讲解PPT课件
目录 Contents
• 一般过去时基本概念 • 一般过去时肯定句结构 • 一般过去时否定句结构 • 一般过去时疑问句结构 • 一般过去时特殊疑问句结构 • 一般过去时与现在完成时的比较
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一般过去时基本概念
定义与作用
定义
一般过去时表示过去某个时间里 发生的动作或状态。

一般过去时(公开课)ppt课件ppt

一般过去时(公开课)ppt课件ppt

汇报人:
感谢观看
常与used to do sth连用
结构:would+动词原形
表示过去的习惯或经常性动作,现在已不再延续
常用于口语中,表示过去的习惯或经常性动作
表示过去的状态或情感
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
添加标题
表示过去某时刻的感受或情感
描述过去持续的状态
描述过去经常发生的事情
表示过去某个时间段内发生的事情
表示过去的经验或经历
用于if引导的虚拟条件句中
用于as if / as though引导的方式状语从句中
用于It is / was + a long time + since引导的状语从句中
用于某些表示过去连续动作的词组中,如:in those days,at that time等。
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一般过去时的句型转换
肯定句转换为否定句
难点解析
概念理解:区分一般现在时和一般过去时
动词时态变化:规则与不规则变化
时间状语辨析:when、before、after等词语的用法
句型转换:肯定句与否定句、疑问句与陈述句的转换
易错点提醒
助动词did后面的动词用原形
过去时态中动词用过去式
助动词had、will、have后面的动词用原形
情态动词后面的动词用原形
,a click to unlimited possibilities
一般过去时(公开课)ppt课件ppt
目录
01
一般过去时的定义和用法
02
一般过去时的常见形式
03
一般过去时的特殊用法
04
一般过去时的句型转换
05
一般过去时的练习与巩固

PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt

PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt

(was + not = wasn't , were + not = weren't) 在右侧编辑区输入内容
He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago. 在右侧编辑区输入内容
(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句: a.Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语 ? Did you study English in 1990 ? b.Was/Were + 主语 + 表语 ? Was he a pupil five years ago ?
3
3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?
5
5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.
2Hale Waihona Puke 2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.
I was at home yesterday. 昨天我在家。
02
2、在表示过去某个时间里发生的动作,用动词的过去式构成。如:
I visited my uncle yesterday. 昨天我拜访了我的叔叔。
各种句式
01
(1)一般过去时的肯定 陈述句:主语 + 动词过
去式 + 宾语或表语。
He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.
PPT讲解(一般过去 时).ppt
演讲人
目录
PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt
PPT讲解(一般过去时).ppt
一、定义:表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。

一般过去时课件(PPT)

一般过去时课件(PPT)
bring→brought,fight→fought 6.“教书”“抓住”——aught切莫忘 如:
teach→taught,catch→caught 7.ow/aw改为ew是新时尚 如:
know→knew,grow→grew,
throw→threw,draw→drew 8.“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一样 如:
1. 加助动词did或者didn’t后,动词 须返回原形。Choose F or T.
Did he went to school yesterday? F Did he go to school yesterday? T
2.They didn’t finish their homework last night.
I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _g_ot_ up at 9:00 last Sunday.
He plays football every afternoon. He _pl_a_y_ed_ basketball yesterday afternoon.
He does his homework every evening.
我今年12岁. I _a_m_ 12 years old this year.
我去年11岁. I _w_a_s_ 11 years old last year.
他现在在北京。 He __is__ in Beijing now. 他昨天在上海。 He _w_a_s_ in Shanghai yesterday.
他们今天在中国。 They _a_r_e_ in China today.
他们昨天在日本。 They _w_e_re_ in Japan yesterday.

一般过去时课件(PPT)

一般过去时课件(PPT)
他昨天在上海。 He _w_a_s_ in Shanghai yesterday.
他们今天在中国。 They _a_r_e_ in China today.
他们昨天在日本。 They _w_e_re_ in Japan yesterday.
am/ is are
was were
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
动词的一般过去时的否定式
一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形 前加助动词did not (didn’t).
主语+didn’t+动词原形
I _to_l_d_ (tell) them the news yesterday. I _d_id_n_’t__t_el_l _ them the news.
动词一般过去时的疑问式

3. 4.
IW_e_m____ha__ad____de___(m(haakvee))aampoadrteyl
last Halloween. ship with Mike
y5e. sTtheeryda_py_.l_a_y__e_d_ (play) chess in the
classroom last PE lesson.
I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _g_ot_ up at 9:00 last Sunday.
He plays football every afternoon. He _pl_a_y_ed_ basketball yesterday afternoon.
He does his homework every evening.
否定句: The children did not have a good time in the park. 一般疑问句:
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学习交流课件
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规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed
结尾是不发音e的动 词加-d
末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词,先 双写这个辅音字母,再 加-ed
结尾是“辅音字母+y” 的动词,先变“y”为 “ i”再加-ed
原形 work play hope live
stopHale Waihona Puke tripstudy worry
• 【例如】 • — Did you go to the park? • 你们去公园了吗?
学习交流课件
9
一般过去时的几种句型
• ⑷ 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 • 【例如】 • — What did Amy do last weekend? • 艾米上周末干什么了? • — She visited her grandparents. • 他去看了他的祖父母。
一般过去
学习交流课件
1
自我介绍
一般过去式表示过去的某个时间发 生的动作或是存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语(last year,yesterday,then等)连用。 如:I was a teacher(我曾经是老师)
学习交流课件
2
一般过去式的构成
• 一般过去式是依靠把动词变为过去 式来完成的。
学习交流课件
10
巧记动词过去时态
动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事;
be用was或用were, have,has变had;
谓语动词过去式,过去时间坐标志;
一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t添;
疑问句也不难,did放在主语前;
如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;
动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。
学习交流课件
过去式 worked played hoped
lived
stopped tripped
studied worried
4
不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆: 小学阶段常见的有:
am/is-was are-were go-went take-took see-saw make-made read-read write-wrote ride-rode have/has-had
学习交流课件
5
表示过去的时间的时间状语
yesterday 昨天 Last week 上周 Last night 昨天夜里 last year 那年 Three weeks ago 三周前 Then 那时
学习交流课件
6
一般过去时的几种句型
• ⑴ 肯定句“主语+动词过去式+其他”
• 【例如】 • Sam and Amy watched TV yesterday. • 萨姆和艾米昨天看电视了
学习交流课件
11
学习交流课件
7
一般过去时的几种句型
• ⑵ 否定句“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他”
• 【例如】 • The girl didn’t play computer games
yesterday. • 这个女孩昨天没玩电子游戏。
学习交流课件
8
一般过去时的几种句型
• (3)一般疑问句“Did+主语+动词原形+其 他?”
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