强调句教案(教师版)

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It is the PLA men who/that are safeguarding our country day and night.
是解放军战士日夜保卫着我们的祖国。
(2)被强调的不管是单数还是复数名词,主句的be动词都用单数is或was。过去的某种时态,用it was…that…;现在或将来的某种时态,用it is…that…
词:so, very, just, the only
短语:at all, on earth, in the world
You are the very person I am looking for.
You are the only person who is honest in this world.
解析:选D本题考查not…until结构的强调句式。在not…until结构中,如果对until及其后面的部分进行强调,要将not一词提前,形成“It is/was not until…that…”的结构注意尽管强调的是时间,但不可以用when。
3.It was there, the police believe,___she was able to activate the recorder she kept in her bag .
A. that; that B. where; where C. where;that D. that; where
解析:选C解答此题关键是能够对句型进行正确的分析和判断。本题题干为一个强调句式,it was +被强调部分+that/who,lake后面是个定语从句,由关系副词where引导,第二空才是强调句中的that。
A. It was until B. Not until C. Until D.It was not until
解析:选D考查强调句中not until的用法.考查了It was not until the catastrophe happened that .
7. Was it from the lake___he often went fishing___he saved the drowning girl?(2007山东潍坊二模)
8. I really don’t know ___ I had my money stolen.(2006山东烟台3月)
A. when was it that B. that it was when C. where it was that D. it was where that
解析:选C强调句作know的宾语,语序应为陈述句语序,被强调部分为where,但是强调句为宾语从句时,这类wh-连接代词或副词常置于it之前,作宾语从句的连接词。
A. until B. which C. that D. when
解析:选C被强调部分为地点状语there,the police believe为插入语
4. It was after he got what he had desired___he realized it was not so important.(2006辽宁35)
A. when B.that C.where D.before、
解析:选B考查强调句中对not until的强调,是否能辨析出引导词that.
6.___the catastrophe happened that the local government realized the importance of substantial development .(2007江苏常州)
It was Madame Curie and her husband who discovered radium.
是居里夫人和她的丈夫发现了镭。
注意:当被强调的是主语时,代词要用主格形式。注意保持主谓一致。
It is I that am your English teacher.
你们的英语老师是我。
= He didn’t go to school because he was ill.
下面让我们看一下与强调句型有关的高考试题:
1.It is not who is right but what is right___is of importance.(2007高考重庆27)
A. which B. it C. that D. this
It was I who put forward the theory first.
是我最先提出这个理论的。
(3)被强调的是状语或状语从句时,要用that引导从句,而不能用which,而且通常不能省略。
It was in the park that I met him.
我是在公园里遇到他的。
It was in 1964 that the first telephone satellite was set up by the Group of 17 Countries. 17国集团发射第一颗电话卫星是在1964年。
签字
教学组长签字:学习管理师:
教师
课后
赏识
评价
老师最欣赏的地方:
老师想知道的事情:
老师的建议:
She does love talking.
Do teach him a lesson!
III.强调句型:强调除谓语以外的句子成分
强调句的基本句型是“It is/was+__被强调的部分_+that/who+其他部分”。被强调的部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。
强调句型的使用特点主要有以下几个方面:
(1)被强调的是人时,引导词可用who,也可用that。
解析:选C。考查强调句型,that是强调句型的结构词,句意是“重要的不是谁正确,而是什么是正确的。”
It __we had stayed together for a couple of weeks___I found we had a lot in common.(2007高考浙江10)
A. was until; when B. was until; that C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that
你要我干什么?
Who was it that broke the window?
打破窗户的是谁?
When was it that you called me yesterday?
你昨天给我打电话是什么时候?
When was it that he made up his mind to take this course?
Men don’t enjoy shopping at all.
What on earth are you doing?
Why in the world are you always late?
II.强调谓语,用助动词帮助强调,有人称和数的变化:
Do be careful!
He did tell me the news.
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在上述句型中it指时间,when引导的是时间状语从句。
注意两种句型“时间”表达方式的不同。
It was at midnight that I got back home yesterday.
昨天晚上我半夜才回到家。
It was midnight when I got here yesterday.
昨天当我到达这儿时,已是半夜了。
(4)对not...until时间状语从句进行强调时,其句型是:
It is/was not until...that从句,即not和until在强调句中总是紧挨着的。注意习惯上不用not till,而且从句不能用when引导。
It was not until the last operation was finished that Bethune left the battle hospital.直到做完最后一个手术白求恩才离开战地医院。
他什么时候决定选修这一课程的?
Why is it that he doesn't like the book?
他为什么不喜欢这本书?
(6)含有强调句型的特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,注意用陈述语序:
I really don't know when it was that he went to bed.
我真的不知道他是什么时候上床睡觉的。
学大教育个性化教学辅导教案
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强调句型

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强调
I.用词或短语帮助强调:
强调句的疑问形式:
强调句的一般疑问句形式:Is / was it+被强调部分+that+句子的其余部分
Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out?
第二次世界大战是在1939年爆发的吗?
Was it you that/who let out the secret to her?
It was two years ago that I joined the army.
It is two years since I joined the army.
技巧点拨:
验证强调句的方法,去掉It is / was…that结构后,可以把被强调的部分与句子其余部分还原为一个完整的句子。
It was because he was ill that he didn’t go to school.
(7)强调句中的被强调部分含有一个定语从句,要注意区别、分析
It is / was+被强调部分+定语从句+that (who)+句子的其余部分
It is in the city where he was born that he works.
他工作的地方是他出生的那个城市。
(8)强调句型与It is/was+时间+when从句:
是你把这个秘密泄露给她的吗?
Was it not until he finished his homework that he went to bed?
强调句的特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+is / was it+that+句子的其余部分
What is it that you want me to do?
A. that B. when C. since D. as
解析:选A被强调的是时间状语after he got what he had desired
5. It was not until she got home ___Jennifer realised she had lost her keys.(2006全国卷II 9)
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