人教新目标九年级英语Unit 9 定语从句语法讲解和练习(无答案)

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九年级人教版英语Unit9语法讲解与练习

九年级人教版英语Unit9语法讲解与练习

九年级人教版英语Unit9语法讲解与练习【语法解析】定语从句●概念【导入】定语 修饰名词或代词的成分(翻译为:......的.......)a dog →a brown dog →a brown dog on the grass 定语从句 修饰名词或代词的句子或在句中作定语的句子,叫定语从句.(翻译为:......的.......)【简单句如何转化成定语从句的.....(1)This is a brown dog . The dog is playing with a cat on the grass. (合并为一句)【思路 找重叠部分--dog →合并和代替】This is a brown dogwhich/that is playing with a cat on the grass.先行词 关系词 定语从句(翻译为:......的.......)(2)These are the gifts . Lily gave me the gifts on my birthday .that /which Lily gave me on my birthday.关系词 定语从句(翻译为:......的.......)先行词被定语从句修饰的名词或代词, 叫先行词, 而定语从句位于先行词的后面。

关系词用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。

●分类讲解(一)当先行词为人时的情况1)He is a person. T he person does what he says. (合并句子)He is a person that/who does what he says. (person是先行词, that/who引导的定语从句,在从句中作主语)2)He is the man. I have been looking for the man. (合并句子)【众里寻他千百度,蓦然回首,那人却在灯火阑珊处.....He is the man who / whom I have been looking for.(the man 是先行词,who/whom引导定语从句, 在从句中作宾语)【归纳】当先行词为人时,用关系词who/whom/that引导定语从句,关系词who/that在从句中可以作主语或宾语,whom在从句中只做宾语。

新目标英语九年级Unit 9定语从句专项练习课件

新目标英语九年级Unit 9定语从句专项练习课件

关系代词只用which不用that情况
1.关系代词前有介词。 2.先行词本身是that.
Learn to use 1. One of the most delicious drinks__B____I
like is orange juice. A which B that C whose D whom 先行词被最高级修饰
先行词 关系代词
3. Do you know the things and persons
先行词
that they are talking about?
关系代词
Learn to think
先行词 决定
关系代词
先行词
人 物
人和物
关系代词 who that which that that
Learn to practice
2.I still remember the college and the teachers
__C___I visited in London years ago.
A what B who C that D which 先行词既有人又有物。
3. He is the very boy__t_h_a_t_I’m looking for.
4.This is the reason________ he gave us. 5.I still remember the day ____I first came to this school. 6.I still remember the day on ___ I first came to this school.
Learn to practice
1. Tom is one of the boys that ___a_re_____(be) from the USA.

2017-2018学年度第一学期人教板新目标九年级英语第九单元语法定语从句的用法及练习

2017-2018学年度第一学期人教板新目标九年级英语第九单元语法定语从句的用法及练习

一、定语从句的概念在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

二、定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that,which,who (宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包括where,when,why等。

关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。

三、定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。

限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去,非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。

四、关系代词的用法1. that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。

在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。

例如:Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。

(that作主语)The coat (that)I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。

(that作宾语)2. which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。

例如:The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。

(作主语)The film (which)we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。

(作宾语)3. who,whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。

在口语中,有时可用who代替whom,也可省略。

例如:The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。

人教九年级Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to .定语从句语法(10张)

人教九年级Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to .定语从句语法(10张)
Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.
Grammar Attributive Clauses
Grammar
I prefer music that I can dance to. ——我喜欢跟着一起跳舞的音乐。
从句的宾语
I prefer music that I can dance
( who/whom he is ) 2. The lady talking to 从句的宾语,指代the lady is his girfriend. ( to whom you just ) talked is 3. The man
从句的宾语,指代the man
( 4. We planted some flowers which don ) much water.
注意从句的谓语要与先行词的数保持一致 Tom knows the teachers who/that are playin
注意从句的谓语要与先行词的数保持一致 Tom knows the teachers who/that are playi
单项选择 1.This is the only one of these books that ______worth reading. A. has B. have C. is D. are 2.The man ______ talked to you just now is my father. A. who B. he C. which D. whose
先行词

定语从句
关系代词
I prefer music. I can dance to the music.
1.代替先行词 2.连接主句和从句 3.充当从句中的句子成分

人教版英语九年级全册Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto定语从句语法

人教版英语九年级全册Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto定语从句语法

I/You/He/ like(s)/
She/We/ love(s)/
They
prefer(s)
food/clothes/ that/ is/are people/music/ which/ actors/singers/ who movies
funny/comfortable/ inexpensive/slow/sweet/ salty/loud/interesting/ intelligent
Who is the woman that was praised at the meeting?
who、that在指人可以通用,但下列宜用 who,不用that
1).先行词是anyone, someone, those时,关系词使用who Those who want to go to the Great Wall sign up here. Is there anyone who wants to go there?
定语从句
Presentation
在英语中,修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。 There are many young men who 例:The are against him. girl who is behind the tree is Kate.
Presentation Choose the words from the different columns to make sentenecs.
1. I like clothes that are beautiful. 2. They prefer movies that are fuuny. 3. She likes actors who are intelligent.

人教版英语9年级 U9 定语从句

人教版英语9年级 U9 定语从句

例句(翻译再对比划线的部分): 第1种: I like music.第2种: I like smooth music. / I like sweet music. / I like pop music. 第3种: I like music that I can dance to . / I like music that isn't too loud .I like music that has great lryics ./ I like music that I can sing along with . 第4种:I like smooth music that helps me relax after a long week at work.1. 定义:2. 结构:练习(第1:分析下列句子结构。

第2:分析关系词在定语从句中的成分):① Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power. ② He is the man whom/that I saw yesterday.③ You are the only one whose advice he might listen to. ④ Please pass me the book whose cover is green. ⑤ The package which/that your are carrying is red ⑥ This is the reason why he refused our offer. ⑦ Nanchang is the palce where I was born.⑧ I’ll never forget the time when we studied in the primary school.3. 关系词who 作定语从句的或。

The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.分解:The man is a worker.The man is speaking at the meeting.whom 作定语从句的。

人教九年级Unit 9 定语从句讲与练(含答案)

人教九年级Unit 9 定语从句讲与练(含答案)

九年级Unit 9 定语从句讲与练(含答案)【精讲】一、含义:在复合句中做定语的从句称为定语从句。

它可以用来修饰名词或代词。

被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

定语从句必须放在先行词后面。

二、关系词:引导定语从句的词通常被称为关系词。

关系词一般位于先行词与定语从句之间,且作为定语从句的一个成分。

关系词又分为关系代词和关系副词。

1. 关系代词关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1)who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中作主语和宾语。

如:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语) He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。

(whom/that在从句中作宾语)2) whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语, 若指物,它还可以同of which互换)。

例如:They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。

3)which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。

如:A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside.农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。

(which / that在句中作宾语)The package (which / that)you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。

人教新目标九年级英语全册 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 关系代词引导的定语从句

人教新目标九年级英语全册 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 关系代词引导的定语从句

Can you feel the love that is strong and deep?
关系代词引导的定语从句
创新微课
关系代词:
who whom which that whose
David is the boy.
The boy always 1 helps others. David is the boy who always helps others.
先行词 关系代词
定语从句: 在复合句 中,用来 修饰名词 或代词的 句子。
关系代词引导的定语从句
创新微课
<考点1> that的用法: that既可指人也可指物,在定语从句中通常作主 语、宾语或表语,而且作宾语时常可省略。 1 This is the house which is near our school.
关系代词引导的定语从句
创新微课
练一练 who/ that 1. An astronaut is a person _________works and travels in space.
先行词 1
关系代词
that/ which 2. Space craft is a vehicle __________can travel in space.
This is the house (which/ that) he lives in.
关系代词引导的定语从句
创新微课
<考点2> which的用法:
which指物,在定语从句中通常作主语或宾语,作宾 1 语时常可省略。 Is this the library (which) you borrow books from? (that)
先行词 关系代词

人教版英语九年级 Unit 9 精讲精练 (无答案)

人教版英语九年级 Unit 9 精讲精练 (无答案)

单元核心语法之定语从句一、定语:对名词或代词起修饰限定作用,是用来修饰名词或代词的。

可作定语的成分有:形容词、代词、数词、名词、动词ing、介词短语后置、不定式后置、句子等。

单个词作定语时,通常放在它所修饰的名词之前。

Mark Twain is a famous writer.(_____________作定语)Yao Ming is a basketball player. (_____________作定语)I have read a book called Journey to the West. (_____________作定语)Do you have anything to eat?(____________作定语)She won three toys in the singing competition.(________作定语、_____________作定语) These are Tom’s pens. (______________作定语)注意:短语或从句作定语时,放在被修饰的名词之后。

The boys in the room are in Class Four. (______________作定语)Please tell me the reason why you are late. (________________作定语)二、定语从句定义:以一个完整的句子来修饰限定某一名词或代词。

它的作用相当于形容词的作用.I like music that I can dance to.先行词+关系词+定语从句(陈述句)三、定语从句两要素先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

关系词一般紧跟在先行词之后引导定语从句,并代替先行词在定语从句中充当句子成分,因此关系词既起连接作用,又充当从句中的一个成分。

关系词分关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose)和关系副词(when, where, why)。

人教新目标英语九年级Unit9 限制性定语从句(38张)

人教新目标英语九年级Unit9 限制性定语从句(38张)

9.(永州)Have you heard about the TV program Reader _____ is very popular now? A. which B. who C. where D.whom
10.(湘潭)I can’t find the shoes ____ I bought last week. So I have to buy another pair. A. who B which C_o___ has never
been there is not a true man”
The man __w___h_o__/_th__a__t__is dancing
Gang-nam Style is very popular all over the world.
Everything is ready, and all
_th__a_t_ we need is an east wind.
He __w_h_o___ laughs best laughs last.
This kind of winet_h_a_t_/w__h_ic_ihs produced
in Muge is very popular in Guangning.
And the one __w__h_o____ loved you so true
Reviewing of The Attributive Clause
All that come are welcome Class1 Grade 9
1. 定义:指在复合句中作定语的 从句,定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词
4.(广东)According to a survey, people _______ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily. A. which B. whom C. whose D. who 5.(株洲)The man ____ called yesterday wants to buy the house. A. who B. what C. which D.whom 6.(湘潭)I can’t find the shoes ____ I bought last week. So I have to buy another pair. A. who B. which C. what D.不填

Unit9语法讲练(定语从句)人教版九年级英语

Unit9语法讲练(定语从句)人教版九年级英语

人教九年级英语Unit 9专题讲练Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.·定语从句1. 语法简介在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

定语从句一般用于对名词或代词限定或补充说明时,由于信息量较大或篇幅较长,而将相关内容置后单独说明,从而使行文脉络更加清晰。

汉语中没有类似的语法结构,在学习中应深刻理解,多加练习,形成一定的语感。

2. 定语从句的构成定语从句由一般由先行词+关系代词+从句构成。

先行词就是指定语从句所修饰的名词或代词,它可以指人或物。

关系代词用于引导从句,位于先行词与从句之间,既起到连结作用,又充当从句的句子成分(常见的用作主语、宾语或定语)。

例如:Yesterday I saw an old lady who was walking along the river. 其中,an old lady 为先行词,为被修饰的对象;who 为关系代词,用于指代an an old old old lady lady ,并连结an an old old old lady lady 和was walking along the river ,并在从句中充当主语。

3. 常见的关系代词常见的关系代词有that, that, which, which, which, who, who, who, whom whom 和whose ,在句子中能作主语、宾语和定语。

当关系代词在从句中作宾语时,经常可以省略,作主语或定语时,则不能省略。

先行词指代对象从句中所作成分人物人+ 物可否省略作主语who/that which/that that 否作宾语who(m)/that which/that that 常可省作定语whose whose/of which 否4. 例句分析1) This is the man who/that helped me yesterday. 这就是昨天帮助我的那个人。

人教新目标英语九年级下册Unit9 定语从句讲解练习(共18张PPT)

人教新目标英语九年级下册Unit9 定语从句讲解练习(共18张PPT)
Eg: It is the most interesting place___I have visited.
E ) 先行词既有人,又有物时。 Eg:Look at the man and his donkey____
are corssing the bridge.
F )当主句以who、which开头时,用that 避免重复。
注意
介词+关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词 在定语从句中做介词宾语时从句常由介词 +关系代词引导 (1) The school (that/which) he once studied
in is very famous. The school in which he once studied is very famous.
(2) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for. Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.
(3) We’ll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about. We’ll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.
He is a man that you can safely depend on. 他是一个你能依靠的人。 The girl to whom I spoken is my cousin. The girl who\that I spoken to is my cousin.

Unit9SectionA定语从句讲解与练习2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit9SectionA定语从句讲解与练习2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

定语从句讲解与练习定语:一本有趣的书an interesting book 形容词interesting做定语修饰名词book一位漂亮的女孩a beautiful girl形容词beautiful做定语修饰名词girl定语就是在句子中修饰名词或代词的词。

a book that is interesting that is interesting这个句子做定语修饰名词booka girl who is beautiful who is beautiful这个句子做定语修饰名词girlinteresting 和that is interesting作用是相同的,都是用作定语来修饰名词book, 我们把这种在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

学好定语从句,还应了解定语从句的相关术语:先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

如上句中的friends。

关系词:引导定语从句的词叫关系词。

关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, 关系副词有where, when, why等。

如上句中的who就是关系代词。

这些关系代词在定语从句中作主语和宾语,作主语时关系代词不可省略,作宾语时可以省略。

例如:①I like music(先行词)that / which(关系代词)I can dance to.②I love singers(先行词)who / that(关系代词)write their own songs.③The girl(先行词)whom(关系代词)you met days ago moved to another city.在①句中,关系代词that / which在从句中作宾语,可以省略。

在②句中,关系代词who / that 在从句中作主语,不可以省略。

在③句中,关系代词whom 在从句中作宾语,可以省略。

(注意:在口语中常用who代替whom)只能用that,不用which,常见的情况有六种:1. 当先行词是all, any, few, little, none, anything, everything, nothing , everybody,nobody, everyone, no one 或被这些词所修饰时。

人教新目标英语九年级全册 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 单元语法精讲与精练 含答案

人教新目标英语九年级全册 Unit  9  I like music that I can dance to.  单元语法精讲与精练 含答案

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. 单元语法精讲与精练单元语法精讲定语从句(一)(由who,that,which引导的定语从句)1.概念在复合句中,修饰一个名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

它具有形容词的作用,但要置于被修饰词之后,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

在翻译成中文时,从句应翻译在先行词的前面。

2.引导词定语从句的引导词可分为关系代词that,which,who (宾格whom,所有格whose)和关系副词where,when,why等。

本单元只讲关系代词who,that 和which。

3.关系代词的作用关系代词who,which,that在定语从句中的作用见下表:4.特别提醒(1)当关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词要与先行词保持主谓一致,且关系代词不能省去。

eg:He is one of the boys who like playing basketball.他是喜欢打篮球的男孩之一。

He is the only one of the boys who likes playing basketball.他就是那个喜欢打篮球的男孩子。

(2) that可以指人,也可以指物。

指人时,相当于who;指物时,相当于which,that。

作宾语时,常省略。

eg:Tomato is a vegetable that/which is good for health.西红柿是一种对健康有益的蔬菜。

(指物,作主语)The woman athlete (that/who) I read about in the newspaper has just won a gold medal.我在报纸上看到的那位女运动员刚刚获得了一枚金牌。

(指人,作宾语)单元语法精练一、选择恰当的关系代词填空(that,which,who或whom)。

1.The man is surfing the Internet over there is our Chinese teacher.2.—Who is the boy? Do you know him?—Yes,he is Tom I often play with.3.China is a great country has about 5,000 years of history.4.We should give a hand to people need help.5.The athlete to you talked is a famous runner.6.All the students come from Class Five will visit the History Museum.7.I once lived in the house windows are broken.二、将下列简单句改为定语从句,每空一词。

九年级英语新目标Unit9定语从句专项辅导

九年级英语新目标Unit9定语从句专项辅导

最大最全最精的教育资源网九年级英语新目标Unit 9 定语从句专项指导第____周 ____月____号主备人:___组___号姓名_______课题定语从句课型old学习 1.认识定语从句的定义。

目标 2.掌握关系代词 that,who,which在定语从句中的使用 . (重难点)方法总结学习过程Step 1 Review.(知识回首)察看下边句子,你有何发现?(难点打破)1.I like groups that/which wear really cool clothes.2.I like the dress that / which you bought for me yesterday.3.She likes singers that/who sing the words clearly.4.The girl that / who I just talked with is my sister.试一试看 :用关系代词 who,which 或 that 填空1.She doesn’tlike songs___________are too long.2.I like musicians _____________write their own lylics.3.I can’tstand music ___________I can’thear clearly4.He is a boy ______________comes to school earliest.Step 2 Summary. (知识梳理)在复合句中修饰 ____和____的从句叫做定语从句。

被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做 ______。

指引定语从句的关系代词有 _____, _____, _____,_____, _____ ;关系代词在定语从句中做 _____,____, _____。

指引定语从句的关系副词有 _____, _____,_____;关系副词在定语从句中做_____。

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人教新目标九年级英语Unit 9 定语从句语法讲解与练习定语从句语法讲解在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,定语从句作定语在先行词的后面。

引导定语从句的词有关系代词,that, which who(宾格whom,所有格whose)和关系副词when, where ,why, 关系代词或关系副词在先行词和定语从句之间其联系作用,同时又做定语从句的一个成分。

一,关系代词的用法。

1.that指物,有时也指人,在从句中做主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可以省略。

(1)his father works in a factory that/which makes tv sets. 主语指物(2)Who was hurt in the accident that/which happened yesterday.主语指物(3) A plane is a machine that/which can fly.主语指物(4)The coat which/that I put on the desk is black.宾语可省略(5)The books that/which they bought were written by me.宾语可省略(6)注意:which和that指物时可以互换,但that比which更常见,尤其在口语中,但要注意that可指人而which则不能指人。

2.who 指人,that 指物外有时也指人,在从句中做主语或宾语。

宾语可省略,作主语不可以省略。

(1)the girl who often helps me with my English is from England. 主语(2)the teacher who spoke at the meeting just now is having a rest in his office.(3)Anyone who wants to pass the exam must work hard every day.(4)The boy that /who is playing football on the ground is my brother.(5)The girl who/that weren’t badly hurt in the accident are my classmates.(6)The girl who/that I like isn’t here now.宾语可省略(7)He knew the teacher who/whom/that we met yesterday.3 Whom 指人为who的宾格。

其前没有介词时可以用who代替也可省略。

(1)who is the teacher that/whom/who Xiaoli is talking to?(2) the doctor with whom she went to the united states last month is very famous.注意:在定语从句中常用介词,当介词放在从句末尾时,who/that/which 仍然可以省去,但把介词提到关系代词前,只能用介词加which/whom的结构。

这时which不能用that代替。

Whom也不可用who代替。

如:the room that/which I live in is very big.The room in which I live is very big.注意:固定词组,不可把介词提到前边。

如:here are the picture books that/which the chicken are looking for.只能that不能用which引导的定语从句。

(1)定语从句所修饰的词被形容词最高级所修饰时e.g. this is the most interesting story that I have ever heard. 可省略。

(2)定语从句所修饰的词被序数词所修饰时。

The children like the second lesson that is about”the football match”(3)定语从句所修饰的词被the only, the very ,the same所修饰时。

It is the only word that I know in the passage.可省略This is the same bike that I lost.这就是我丢的那个车。

(4)定语从句所修饰的词被不定代词,all, any no every little much many 等词修饰时,只能用that引导,但something 前有the时定语从句可由which引出修饰the something.Here is something that I will tell you.I want everything that I wantHere is everything that makes us happy.6. 定语从句修饰词中同时含有人和物时只能用THAT.I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I see in the room7.定语从句所修饰词为the one用that引出定语从句。

Is it the one that you want?可省略。

8.为了避免重复,在疑问词who之后用that引出定语从句。

Who is the girl that won the first place?The same…..that表示同一个人或物,that只起加强相同语气的作用。

即便省去不改变句意,名词前的same也可省略,而the same…as 中的same 和as则不能省,只表示。

与。

一模一样,而不一定是同一个人或物。

Eg. I want to buy the same book that you bought. 可以省略。

I want to buy the same book as you bought.二.关系副词的用法;引导从句的词除了关系代词外,还有关系副词,when, where, why.1 when. 指时,在定语从句中做时间状语。

(1)i still remember the day when I first came to beijing.(2) I will never forget the day when I joined the league.When= on which 指the day.3.where 指地点,在定语从句中做地点状语this is the house where I lived two years ago.This is the house in which I lived two years ago.I know a place where we can swim.4whose 是who的所有格,在从句中用作定语,多指人。

You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.The boys whose names were called stood up .I’d like a room whose window looks out over the sea.定语从句练习1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. /3. The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. as4. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. whichC. whoD. whom5. Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. /6. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A. whichB. thatC. /D. it7. The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. all8. _____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A. ThatB. WhoC. The one whoD. The students who9. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. this10. This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /11. This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are12. The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.A. whomB. whoC. /D. he13. The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.A. who live next doorB. which lives next doorC. whom lives next doorD. that lives next door14. Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.A. whichB. whomC. thatD. who15. The farm _____ we stayed last week is a lovely place for a holiday.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. at that16. He is the most careful boy _____ I know.A. whatB. whichC. asD. ./17. This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught.A. in thatB. whenC. whereD. there18. Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?A. whereB. in thatC. thatD. which19. The factory _____ Mr. Li used to work was closed last week.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which20. Do you still remember the day _____ we first met?A. thatB. whenC. whatD. on that21. October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. in which22. October 1, 1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. in which23. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what24. Is this museum _____ they visited last month?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one25. I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where26. Have you seen the girl _____?A. that I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I toldD. I told of27. The days are gone _____ we us e “foreign matches”.A. during whenB. during thatC. on whichD. during which28. Finally the thief handed in everything _____ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whatever29. The lecture spoke of some writers and novels _____ were known to us all.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. what30. I can still remember the sitting room _____ my mother and I used to sit in theevening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where31. It was raining hard, _____ kept us indoors.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what32. The only question _____ is to find our way home.A. that matteredB. that mattersC. which matteredD. matter33. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _____ she could tur n for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom34. The farmers used wood to build a house _____ grain can be stored.A. with whichB. whereC. in thatD. whichKeys:1-5ACABA 6-10BCCAD 11-15CBDDB 16-20DCABB 21-25.BBADD 26-30.BDBBD 31-34ABDB。

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