doing的现在分词和动名词区分 完整版

discussing 的一般式的主动语态) 状语 (doing 的一般式的主动语态)
Jack went out of the classroom when/while/as he was singing happily. Jack went out of the classroom when/while/as singing happily. Jack went out of the classroom, singing happily. (状语) Can you communicate with others using the body language? They show disagreement shaking their heads.
改错
1. We congratulated him on his electing chairman.
being elected chairman 2. He didn’t mind not to invite to the ball. being invited 3. I can hardly imagine the work to be done within five days. being done 4. He being beaten at class was a great surprise to us. His being beaten
动名词还是现在分词
I like swimming. I am swimming.
动名词 现在分词 动名词
I am interested in swimming.
I will be flying over the ocean at 10. tomorrow. 现在分词
Doing 现在分词
的一般式的主动和被动语态) 定语 (doing 的一般式的主动和被动语态 I know the boy who is/was standing on the playground. I know the boy standing on the playground.（主动） The question being discussed is very important.
1. So being killed by sharks was a common 作主语 occurrence. 2. He didn’t mind being left at home. 作宾语 3. That building being repaired is our library. 作定语 4. Being protected by a thick wall, they felt they were quite safe. 作状语 5. Having been given such a good chance, how could she let it slip away? 作状语
的一般式的被动语态) 状语 (doing 的一般式的被动语态
He came in, being followed by a group of students.
following
Being written in haste, the composition is full of mistakes.
12. Not having received (not, receive) an ___________________ answer , I wrote to him again . Having been given 13. _________________ (give) such a good chance , you should catch it . being left 14. I didn’t mind ___________ (leave) at home . cleaning 15. The house wants _________ (clean). being asked 16. He came in without _______________ (ask). Having been shown 17. ______________________ (show) around the library , we were taken to see the lab.
doing 作宾语补足语 1. We saw them playing football on the playground 2. I saw the girl dancing at the party. 3. We heard him singing the song when arrived. 4. I felt someone picking my pocket.
1. I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed 2. — The light in the office is still on. — Oh, I forgot_____ A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 3. I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon. A. you to call B. you call C. your calling D. you’re calling 4. How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden? A. To take B. take C. taking D. to be taking
宾语 Is there any hope of our team winning the match? I dislike smoking. I dislike Jim/him/his/Jim’s smoking. (比较 比较) 比较 When I am studying, I don’t mind their /them /Tom /Tom’s watching TV. She was disturbed by the boys/ boys’ shouting outside. His father made a living by teaching.
用所给词的适当形式填空。 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I appreciated _______________________________ being given / having been given (give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago. being killed 2. Our neighbor came close to _____________ (kill) in a traffic accident the other day. 3. While shopping, we sometimes can’t help being persuaded _____________________ (persuade) to buy what we don’t really need. 4. It made me upset to hear the news of his being fired / having been fired _____________________________ (fire) from that good job. 5. The foreign friends you referred to are looking forward to ______________ (show) around our newly built being shown language lab.
Turning 6. _________ (turn) to the right , you will find the place you want . Being asked 7. ______________ (ask) to put on performance, she refused . Having finished 8. _________________ (finish) his work, Henry went home . 9. ___________ (learn) new words is useful. Learning being interrupted 10. He disliked ___________________ (interrupt) in his experiment . not having waited 11. I apologize for __________________ (not, wait) for you .
Doing 动名词
主语
1. Eating a lot of fruit and vegetables will keep you healthy. 2. It is no good smoking and drinking too much. 3. Being hurt during the training is a common thing. hurting 4. Tom’s /His winning the race surprised us.
将下列句子翻译成英语。 将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 他受不了别人那样开他的玩笑。 He could not bear __________________ like that. being made fun of 2. 这问题远远没有解决。 being settled. This question is far from ______________. 3. 没有谁请他做，是他自己做的。 He did it without ______________. being asked 4. 在动手术之前你不能吃任何东西。 being operated on You can’t eat anything before _________________. 5. 既然已做出了决定, 下个问题就是如何制定一个好 的计划。 The decision _________________, the next having been made problem was how to make a good plan.
定语 a reading/waiting room= a room for reading/waiting 动名词
a reading/waiting boy=a boy who is reading/waiting 现在分词
动词-ing形式的被动式在各句中作什么成分 形式的被动式在各句中作什么成分? 动词 形式的被动式在各句中作什么成分
writing
(doing 的完成式的主动和被动语态 的完成式的主动和被动语态) Having finished his work, he went home. (=after finishing finishing) After doing = having done all her shopping, 来自百度文库ucy went for a cup of tea. After being criticized=Having been criticized, Li Ming gave up smoking. Criticizing
宾语或表语
1.My hobby is collecting coins. 2.He is fond of /feel like playing football. 3.He finished reading the book yesterday. 4.What worried the child most was not being allowed to visit his mother in the hospital.