NCE2-33课件

合成介词
• into， onto， inside， outside， without， throughout • I drove on to • Without your help, • Move into
复合介词
• • • • • according to， because of， in front of， In spite of Apart from
• That was all • That she remember. • That was what she remember.
• Find 发现 • Find it hard to do sth. • It is found to be hard to do sth.
Out of darkness
介词
• • • • 虚词--但必不可少 今年 2000的时候 到今年年底
book和desk
• • • • 桌子上的书 桌子下面的书 桌子附近的书 桌子旁边的书
• the book on the desk • the book under the desk • the book near the desk • the book beside the desk
• The council set up a committee to look into ways of creating more jobs in the area.
• Be caught in a storm • 遇上暴风雨 • Be caught in a heavy rain
• 你淋过雨吗？ • Have you ever been caught in a rain?
介词短语
• on purpose（故意地） • for example（例如） • Have confidence in（对……的信任)
介词短语
• insist on（坚持要……）， • differ from（不同于，区别于） • benefit from（从……得到益处 )
介词短语
• be worried about（为……而担心）， • be fond of（喜欢)
• Rock and roll
• Do you know the man ahead? • 你认识前面那个人吗?
Clue:
• 1,to make very great efforts to do something difficult. • 2,to move violently in order to get free.
• Early this morning
• • • •
Be near the shore Close/far Be close to the shore She was not far away from the shore
• On arriving at • As soon as she arrived at
Clue:
• • • • 1,without enough light to see clearly. 2,black or nearly black in colour. 3,sad and without hope. 4,unpleasant and frightening.
dark
• He is wearing a dark blue shirt. • You always look on the dark side of things. • In winter it gets dark here early.
• Explain her experience • Tell her experience • Tell us what had happened to her.
• Could you tell us what has happened to her?
set
• Set out 介词短语 • From 地点 • In 交通工具
• length • width height strength
• • • •
1. long 2. wide 3. high 4. strong
Clue:
• Bad weather conditions • and often rain, lightning and thunder • with strong wind
• • • •
That was all she remembered. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital.
• • • • • •
It was not long before （过去）不久以后 They agreed to call us the next day. 一星期后，我们才收到消息。 We got the news a week later. A week passed before we got any news.
• 复杂-in/on • Say hello in English • on the team
介词1-简单介词
• at，on，behind，during，from • considering，concerning， regarding • • • • • Arrive at Live on Be left behind During the journey Come from
• 表示"防止"、"阻止"、"阻碍“ • prevent sb. from doing sth.（防止、阻止某 人做某事） keep sb. from doing sth.（阻止某人做某事） stop sb. from doing sth.（阻止某人做某事）
• • • • •
表示“不在”、“缺席”等 缺课 be absent from a class 不在某个地方 stay away from a place
• Early next morning, she saw a light ahead. • She knew she was near the shore • because the light was high up on the cliffs. On arriving at the shore, • the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.
• She struggled up the stairs with her heavy bags. • They struggled to get out of the burning car. • The thief struggled for freedom.
Text
• • • •
Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.
• • • • • • • •
Strike打击；撞击 他气愤地敲了敲桌子。 He struck the table angrily. 袭击 暴风雨袭击了该城市。 A storm struck the city. A I watched them, an idea struck me. 我看着他们时, 产生了一个想法。
explain
• • • • • Can you explain your stupid behaviour? 这说明了他为什么不在这。 That explain why he’s not here. 你能给我们解释一下新政策吗？ Can you explain the new policy to us?
复杂？
• • • • • agree with sb. agree on sth. depend on（依靠） rely on（依靠） count on（依靠）
from
• 1．表示纯粹的分离 远离危险 keep away from dangerous • 从树上掉下来 • Things fall from a tree • 从一处迁至另一处 move from one place to another
• 我表兄要和我一起度周末。 • My cousin will spend the weekend with us. • 我花了一百美元买下那辆自行车。 • I spent $100 on the bike.
• • • •
He spends too much (money) on clothes. 他在衣著上花费太大. How do you spend your spare time? 你业余时间怎么打发？
• After doing sth. • After she had spent the whole night in the water
• 他为他们工作后，得பைடு நூலகம்了20美元。 • He received 20 dollars after doing the job for them.
spend
• Towards evening, the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea. • Then she swam to the shore • after spending the whole night in the water. • During that time • she covered a distance of eight miles. •
• Explain • Explanation