自考外贸函电历年真题并附答案

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外贸函电考试题库及答案

外贸函电考试题库及答案外贸函电是指在国际贸易中，买卖双方或其代理人之间就商品交易、合同履行、结算、运输、保险等事项进行沟通的书面文件。

以下是外贸函电考试题库及答案的示例内容：# 一、选择题1. 外贸函电的主要作用是什么？- A. 传递情感- B. 促进交流- C. 记录交易- D. 以上都是答案：C2. 以下哪项不是外贸函电的基本组成部分？- A. 信头- B. 信尾- C. 附件- D. 信封答案：D3. 在外贸函电中，"Dear Sirs" 是用来称呼什么的？- A. 女士- B. 先生们- C. 尊敬的收信人- D. 以上都不是答案：C# 二、填空题4. 外贸函电中，"Subject:" 后面通常跟的是_______。

答案：信件主题5. 当需要表达紧急性时，可以在外贸函电的信头部分加上 "_______"。

答案：Urgent# 三、简答题6. 简述外贸函电中报价信的主要内容。

答案：报价信通常包括以下内容：- 信头（包括发信人和收信人的名称、地址、联系方式等）- 信件日期- 称呼- 引言（说明写信目的）- 商品描述（包括产品名称、规格、型号等）- 报价（包括价格、货币单位、价格条款等）- 报价有效期- 付款条件- 交货期- 其他条款（如包装、运输方式等）- 结尾语- 签名# 四、案例分析题7. 阅读以下外贸函电案例，并回答问题：```Subject: Inquiry for Product XDear Sirs,We are interested in your product X and would like to know more about it. Could you please provide us with the following information?- Product specifications- Quantity available- Price details- Delivery timeWe look forward to your prompt reply.Best regards,[Your Name][Your Company][Your Contact Information]```问题：- 这封信属于哪种类型的外贸函电？- 信中询问了哪些信息？答案：- 这封信属于询价函电。

全国自考00094《外贸函电》历年真题试卷及答案年份：201104

2011年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试外贸函电试卷（课程代码 00094）一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. We thank you for your letter of June 5 and the ______ catalogue.( )A. sentB. enclosedC. givenD. presented2. They have ______ us that you are ______ the market ______ chemicals.( )A. inform, in, onB. informed, in, forC. advise, in, onD. advised, in, of3. ______ we would like to close the business with you, we find your price unacceptable.( )A. MuchB. However muchC. Much asD. Despite4. ______ is a very favorable payment term for the exporter.( )A. Cash with orderB. Cash on deliveryC. Cash against documentsD. Payment in advance5. We don’t think we can put the business through ______ you revise your terms and conditions.( )A. unlessB. expectC. only ifD. in addition6. We would appreciate your sending us a trial order, which we ______ with keen interest.( )A. are waitingB. awaitC. await forD. are awaiting7. We should be pleased to send you a sample ______ our expense.( )A. atB. inC. againstD. of8. In view of our great performance last year, business ______ our two countries will develop further.( )A. inB. onC. betweenD. at9. A sales confirmation should be counter signed by ______.( )A. the sellerB. both partiesC. the bankD. the buyer10. As agreed upon in our negotiations, payment ______ L/C.( )A. byB. is byC. will beD. will by11. The relative L/C should be issued through a third country bank in Italy ______ the sellers.( )A. available byB. available toC. acceptable byD. acceptable to12. We shall open the L/C ______ the bank of Boston.( )A. inB. withC. forD. at13. ______ subsequent amendments, please see to it that the L/C stipulations are strictly in accordance with the contract terms. ( )A. AvoidB. Having avoidedC. To avoidD. Being avoided14. Emphasis has to be laid on the point ______ shipment must be made within the validity of the L/C.( )A. whatB. whichC. thatD. /15. It will be appreciated ______ you could effect shipment in two lots by direct steamer ______ you receive our L/C.( )A. will, soonB. if, as soon asC. when, whenD. when, which16. I’d like to have the insurance ______ for 130% of the invoice value.( )A. coverB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover17. The goods under Contract No. 1123 left here ______.( )A. in a good conditionB. in good conditionsC. in good conditionD. in the good condition18. Due to the fact ______ you urged quick delivery, we were not able to use our special packing.( )A. whichB. thatC. whenD. to which19. Your request for a further increase ______ 2% ______ your commission is now under our careful consideration.( )A. of, ofB. of, inC. by, inD. by, of20. Thank you for your letter of November 4, ______ which you offered us 3,000 tea-set on the following terms and conditions. ( )A. fromB. ofC. inD. to二、填空题(本大题共20小题，每空1分，共25分)请在每小题的空格中填上正确答案。

外贸函电试题一及答案

外贸函电试题一及答案一、请写出下列单词（每小题1分，共20分）1.报盘11.invoice2.还盘12. freight3.投诉13. extension4.保险14. acceptance5.包装15. acknowledge6.装运16. entertain7.争议17. countersign8.索赔18. transaction9.短量19. execution10.付款20. contract二、请翻译下列词组（每小题1分，共10分）1. 装运通知2. 现货供应3. 以为条件4. 占用资金5. 自负盈亏6. packing list7. weight note8. certificate of original9. bill of exchange10. maritime ports三、填空（每小题0。

5分，共10分）1. If you could make a reduction _____________ 1% ______________ quotation, we have confidence ______________ securing large orders for you.2. We would like to direct your attention ________________ the quality of the goods which is superior ________________ that of other makes.3. We confirm our purchase _________________ you ___________________ 1000 dozen of Alarm Clocks ___________________ US$9.50 ___________________ dozen CIF Vancouver ___________- export packing.4. We have only 300 kegs _______________ iron nails in stock; therefore we request you to extend the shipment date of your L/C _______________ the end ____________ of this month.5. Since your price is _________ __________ ___________ with the prevailing market, it is not ______________ for the buyers on our ______________ to accept.6. We learn _____________ your letter of May 15 that you are in the _____________ for green tea.四、请把下列句子翻译成英语（每小题3分，共15分）1．我们今天通过中国银行大连分行就第3422号定单开立了以你方为受益人的不可撤消的信用证，金额为9千美元。

外贸函电练习题（含问题详解）

外贸函电练习题（含问题详解）1、承蒙新加坡商会告知贵公司名址, 并获悉贵号拟进口中国生产的电器用品.We owe your name and address to Singapore Chamber of Commerce who have told us that you wish to import electric goods manufactured in China.2、我们收到你方十月二十五日对我们洗衣机的询价。

We are pleased to received your enquiry of 25th October for our Washing Machines.3、很高兴收到贵方3月22日的询盘，得知贵方对我公司产品感兴趣。

Thank you for your enquiry of 22nd March and are pleased to know that you are interested in our products.4、贵方若能迅速仔细地处理我方对缝纫机的询盘,我们将不胜感激.We would appreciate it if you could give prompt and careful attention to our enquiry for Sewing Machines.5、你方所需的200台洗衣机目前都有现货可供。

The 200 sets of Washing Machines you want are available from stock.6、一旦收到你方具体询盘，我们将立即给你们报最优惠的到岸价。

Upon receipt of your specific enquiry, we will quote you our best price CIF Shanghai immediately.7、按照要求,我们报盘三百辆飞鸽牌自行车如下:As requested, we are making you an offer for 300 Flying Pigeon Bicycles as follows.8、倘若你方电开九百台电扇到岸价,我们将不胜感激.We would appreciate it if you could cable us an offer for 900 sets of Electric Fans on CIF Shanghai basis.9、如果你方认为这一报盘可以接受，请即来电，以便我方确认。

外贸函电试题及答案

外贸函电试题及答案一、选择题1.在外贸函电中，正文是指（ A ）A.函电的主体内容B.函电的落款和称谓C.函电的附件和资料D.函电的主题和要求2.以下哪个选项不属于外贸函电的常用结尾语？（ B ）A.期待您的回复B.希望尽快获得回复C.敬祝合作愉快D.谢谢您的关注3.下列哪个选项可以作为外贸函电的起首语？（ D ）A.咨询某项产品的价格和供货期B.对上次订单及送货延迟表达不满C.询问供应商是否接受信用证支付D.向客户问候并表达感谢4.以下哪个选项不属于外贸函电的常用附件？（ C ）A.产品目录和详细规格B.合同草案和价格清单C.付款方式和货物起运港口D.公司资质证明和信用证复印件5.外贸函电的主要目的是（ A ）A.传达商务信息和开展商业活动B.展示个人写作能力和语言表达能力C.获取他人私人信息和进行非商业活动D.随便发邮件，没有具体目的要求答案：1. A2. B3. D4. C5. A二、填空题1.外贸函电应遵循简洁、明确、______的原则。

答：礼貌2.外贸函电中，一般使用______语言来进行正式的书写。

答：英文3.外贸函电的起首语通常包括致意和______。

答：感谢4.在外贸函电的附件中，常常包括产品______和价格单。

答：目录5.在外贸函电的结尾语中，常常表达希望______。

答：合作三、简答题1.请简要介绍外贸函电的常用格式。

答：外贸函电的常用格式包括信头（信笺纸上的个人或企业信息）、日期、收件人信息、称呼、正文、结尾语和署名等要素。

信头中应包含发件人的名称、地址、电子邮件和联系电话等信息。

日期应紧接在信头之后，表示函电的发送日期。

收件人信息应包含收件人的姓名、公司名称、地址和电子邮件等详细信息。

称呼应根据收件人的身份和称谓进行准确的称呼，如"尊敬的先生/女士"。

正文是函电的主体内容，要以简洁明确的语言进行书写，表达函电的目的和要求。

结尾语用于表示发件人对收件人的期望和祝愿，例如"敬祝合作愉快"。

外贸函电试题及答案

课程代码：0094一、填空题〔每空1分，共25分〕1.Owing()the delay on the part of the suppliers,we must ask you to extend the date of shipment () September 10th()October 10th.2.We wish to call your attention ()the validity ()the L/C,since there is no possibility of L/C extension3.If you insist ()your price,there is no possibility of getting business done.4.We shall be glad to send you the necessary information about our machine tools()request.5.()receipt ()your cable of March5,we at once requested to Bank of China in London to establish a letter of credit ()your favor ()pound sterling.6.Please try your best to push the sale of machine tools ()your end.7.We offer firm CIF,Lagos shipment()30days,subject()your reply here before10a.m.our time.8.We can supply Walnuts ()stock.9.We wish to point out that is the best price we can quote and , therefore any counteroffer()you cannot be considered.10.Payment of the purchase is to be made()confirmed, irrevocable L/C.11.We have confidence()the quality of Chinese Tin.12.We are glad to have booked()you 10000doz,Five Starnd pencils.13.It is out()question that we can get the necessary import license.14.()regard()Contract No.123and 456,we are agreeable ()D/P terms of payment ()these contracts.15.Would you make us a firm offer()CIF.Liverpool basis二、单项选择题〔在每题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确答案，并将其号码填在题后的括号内。

2022年自考专业(英语)外贸函电考试真题及答案13

2022年自考专业(英语)外贸函电考试真题及答案一、单项选择题 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在答题纸相应的位置上。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1、Our quotation is based_______FOB Shanghai.A.onB.inC.ofD.to2、As we have only moderate cash reserves, we wish you to_______our credit from 60 days to 90 days.A.extendB.giveC.enlargeD.put3、We insist that the L/C should be opened by a bank_______to us.A.applicableB.achievableC.acceptableD.available4、Please_______to the enclosed catalog and price list for further information.A.replyB.referC.applyD.offer5、Owing to their high quality, our products_______well all over the world.A.are soldB.sellC.should be soldD.would sell6、To conclude business, we need to lower our price_______5%.A.atB.forC.withD.by7、The shipping documents against the L/C should be made out as_______.A.followsB.followingC.followedD.follow8、Should additional risks_______covered, extra premium will be born by the buyers.A.areB.will beC.would beD.be9、We write to confirm_______your order by S. S 查看答案。

《外贸函电》自考真题试题及答案解析

《外贸函电》自考真题试题及答案解析卷面总分：90分答题时间：70分钟试卷题量：45题一、单选题（共20题，共0分）1.Fifty cases of Green Tea you sent us were found to be badly damaged.This was apparently attributable to ____ packing.( )• A. inferior• B.superior• C.faulty• D.mistake正确答案：C2.We trust you will do your best to have this matter __________ rightaway.()• A.settle• B.to settle• C.settling• D.settled正确答案：D3.By joint efforts we can ___ both friendship and business.( )• A.increase• B.promoted• C.expand• D.extend正确答案：B4.We ___ you for the special offer you send us.( )• A.thank• B.appreciate• C.be grateful• D.beindebted正确答案：A5.We are looking forward to ___ your L/C for Order No 123.( )• A.receive• B.receiveing• C.be received• D.be receiving正确答案：B6.This is our best price, ____ which we have concluded many orders withother buyers in your city.( )• A.on• B.for• C.by• D.at正确答案：D7.As it involves only a small ___ , we hope you will have no difficulty onpromotion.( )• A.quality• B.figure• C.quantity• D.number正确答案：C8.Our payment terms (付款方式)are ___ , irrevocable letter of credit for thefull invoice value.( )• A.con firmed• bi ned(联合)• mitted• pleted正确答案：A9.Since the premium varies with the scope of ____ extra premium is forbuyer ' s account, should additional siske covered?( )• A.assura nee• B.in sura nee• C.bus in ess• D.en terprises正确答案：B10.Please see to it that the goods we ordered are shipped as soon as thecovering letter of credit ____ you.( )• A.gets• es• C.arrives• D.reaches正确答案：D11.We shall advise you by cable as soon as the goods ____ .)• A.will ship• B.will be shipped• C.ship• D.are shipped正确答案：D12.According to the shipping _____ it will be impossible for us to ship thegoods in October.()• A.schedule ( 时刻表)• B.timetable ( 公共汽车、火车的时刻表)• C.plan• D.scheme ( 计划，方案)正确答案：A13.This offer is firm, subject to your immediate reply ____ should reach usnot later tha n the end of this mon th.( )• A. it• B.they• C.what• D.which正确答案：D14.We cannot entertain your suggestion ________ it does not seemworkable.()• A.because• B.for• C.so• D.therefore正确答案：A15.____ your in formati on, we have received a crowd of enq uiries frombuyers in other directi on s.( )• A.On• B.For• C.By• D.At正确答案：B16.We en closed our Purchase Co nfirmation No. 4848__in__ duplicate^ )一式两份in triplicate (一式三份)• A.in• B.for• C.with• D.through正确答案：A17.We cannot _____ present entertain any fresh orders for Younger Bra ndMe n's Shirts.()• A.of• B.at (目前)• C.to• D.for正确答案：B18.___ you like other items, kin dly let us know and we shall be only toopleased to make you offers direct.()• A. In case• B.in the case• C.In this case• D.In that case正确答案：A19.Gen erally we cover in sura nee __ defi nite ( 明确的) in structi onsfrom our clie nts.()• A. i n abse nee of• B.in the abse nee of• C.in no abse nee of• D.in all abse nee of正确答案：B20.Welodge ( 声明) a claim _______ you _____ the short--weight.()• A.with …with• B.for …for• C.with …for• D.for …with正确答案：C二、填空题（共15题，共0分）21.Can you offer us machine tools ___ the following specification?正确答案：with22.To trade ____ the people of all eoun tries ____ the basis of equality and mutual ben efit is our established policy.正确答案：with、on23.Please make sure that the stipulations in the L/C are ______ exact accorda nee ___ the terms of the Sales Con tract.正确答案：in、with24.We shall certai nly con tact you, as soon as we are ____ a positi on to en terta in new bus in ess in your district.正确答案：in25.We note from your letter of September 10th that you are interested ____ walnut meat.正确答案：in26.0w ing ____ unu sual shortage of stock, this offer is made, subject to the goods being un sold.正确答案：to27.There is always a ready market ____ Sewing Machi nes, provided they are ___ good quality and competitive in price.正确答案：for、of28.We shall can cel the con tract if you fail to ope n the relative L/C ____ the end of this year.正确答案：by29.We shall ope n an L/C ____ you favor _____ Barclay's Bank here ___ the exte nt of 15000.正确答案：in、with、to30.lt is n ecessary ___ you to comply with our shipp ing in structi ons.正确答案：for31.We refer ___ you letter of May 2.正确答案：to32.lt is our sin cere hope that you will direct your efforts __ the promotion of this new product in your market __ our mutual ben efit.正确答案：to、to33.We shall be glad to receive you offer ___ walnut meat, shipme nt,____ September/October; _____ tran sshipme nt at Hongkong.正确答案：for、during、for34.We prefer Chi nese bicycles __ Japa nese bicycles ___ their fine quality.正确答案：to、for35.Will you send us _____ return mail pamphlets and price list ____ your exports?正确答案：by、for三、问答题（共10题，共0分）36.翻译：We would like to in form you that at prese nt we can supply you with various ki nds of me n's leather shoes.正确答案：我们想通知贵公司我们目前可以供应你们各式各样的男式皮鞋。

学历自考试题-《外贸函电》》自考试卷【附答案】

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………装订线内不许答题二、填空题（共20小题，每小题2分，共40.0分）21.We refer ________________your offer________________16th March.22.As you may aware that our goods enjoy great________________in many countries.23.Our insurance company is a state-owned enterprise enjoying high prestige in settling claims promptly and equitably and_________________________________________在世界上主要港口和地区都设有代理处。

24.If you could make g reduction _______________10%_______________quotation,we have confidence_______________securing large orders________________you.25.Thank you for your acceptance of the wrongly delivered goods.We will give you a discount of 8%on invoice price.__________________________希望你方同意。

26.It will be highly appreciated if you___________________________（立即着手此事）.27.Documents must be presented for negotiation__________________days after the on board date of bills of lading.28.We will ___________________办理保险at this end under our Open Policy.29.If you find our products __________________to you,please let us have your specific enquiry.30.If the present trend continues,Showner will have _______________________________(将把市场份额提高到30%)by the end of the year.31._______________________________________接受我方寄售货物的报盘，you won’t ran any risk,for we will bear all the expenses for the return of unsold goods.32.This agency agreement is entered into between the parties concerned______________________________________________________________________________(在平等互利的基础上按照以下双方同意的条款进行贸易)33.On orders _____________500pieces or more we a special discount _____________4%.34.If you ___________________(现货)please tell us the quantity and___________________________________(最低的FOB 上海报价).35.Once an agency agreement is concluded,___________________________________________________________________(委托方与代理方都将承担一定的义务)36.Transshipment are permitted at any port against _________________bill of lading.37.We hope you are satisfied with our present business on your consignment and hope_________________________________并在以后给予更多的机会。

外贸函电自考试题及答案

外贸函电自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 在外贸函电中，"Proforma Invoice"是指什么？A. 形式发票B. 商业发票C. 订购单D. 装箱单答案：A2. 以下哪项不是外贸交易中常用的支付方式？A. 信用证B. 汇付C. 托收D. 现金交易答案：D3. "L/C"在外贸函电中通常代表什么？A. 信用证B. 订购单C. 装箱单D. 形式发票答案：A4. 外贸函电中，“CIF”价格术语代表什么含义？A. 成本加保险费加运费B. 成本加运费C. 免费交货D. 工厂交货答案：A5. “FOB”价格术语中的“F”代表什么？A. 工厂B. 自由C. 船上D. 固定答案：C6. 在外贸函电中，“D/P”通常指的是什么？A. 付款交单B. 承兑交单C. 付款D. 承兑答案：A7. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中常见的运输方式？A. 海运B. 空运C. 铁路运输D. 邮政小包答案：D8. “T/T”在外贸函电中通常代表什么？A. 电汇B. 信汇C. 票汇D. 托收答案：A9. 在外贸函电中，“B/L”是指什么？A. 提单B. 商业发票C. 保险单D. 装箱单答案：A10. “C&F”价格术语中的“C”代表什么？A. 成本B. 现金C. 承兑D. 信用证答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. 在外贸函电中，"S/C"通常指的是________。

答案：销售确认书12. 外贸函电中，"E-mail"的全称是________。

答案：Electronic Mail13. 外贸交易中，"D/A"支付方式指的是________。

答案：承兑交单14. "TEU"在外贸术语中代表________。

答案：20英尺标准集装箱15. "H.S. Code"在外贸中指的是________。

高等教育自学考试《外贸函电》试题及参考答案

2014年4月高等教育自学考试《外贸函电》试题及答案（课程代码：00094）一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. We shall highly appreciate ______ if you will send us a brochure and two sample books by air immediately.( )A. youB. thatC. itD. when2. We hole that you will find many items of ______ to you.( )A. interestB. interestingC. interestedD. being interested3. Please note that our offer remains firm ______ ten days for your acceptance.( )A. forB. untilC. inD. on4. Our sewing machines ______ fast, and there have been numerous enquiries about them.( )A. are soldB. sellingC. are sellingD. are being seold5. We would be most thankful if you could extend this favor to us and agree ______ 50% by L/C and 50% by D/P at sight.( )A. withB. uponC. atD. to6. We have arranged with the Bank of Japan, Tokyo, to ______ a credit in your favor.( )A. drawB. establishC. makeD. extend7. We thank you for your letter of 12 June, ______ you have opened the covering L/C.( )A. in whichB. from whichC. informingD. informing us8. Please call your attention ______ our newly developed bicycles which will surelyhave good sale in your market.( )A. to thatB. to the fact thatC. thatD. to9. We are sending you by separate airmail a copy of our ______ catalog for your reference.( )A. newB. freshC. latestD. later10. If you had opened the letter of credit to reach us in July, we ______ the goods now.( )A. could have dispatchedB. could dispatchC. dispatchD. can dispatch11. Consequently we find no ______ to compensate for the loss you claimed for.( )A. groundB. placeC. landD. position12. We are making you our quotation for shoes _____.( )A. as followB. as followsC. followingD. at following13. We are willing to renew the agreement on the same terms ______ last. ( )A. likeB. asC. toD. with14. We shall fulfill you order according to the remarks in our last letter ______ we hear from you to the contrary.( )A. ifB. unlessC. thatD.which15. While placing our order, we emphasized that any delay in delivery would definitely ______ the cost of the goods.( )A. addB. add toC. amount toD. plus16. Are the goods ______ Contract No. 1986 are now ready for shipment, please rush your L/C.( )A. againstB. ofC. underD. for17. Please ______ us your lowest price for 500 men’ s bicycles.( )A. quoteB. offerC. makeD. enquire18. part of your payment has been received, but $20,000 is still _____.( )A. withstandingB. paidC. ownedD. outstanding19. As a result of the ______ switches, we are now faced with the following losses.( )A. effectiveB. brokeC. faultD. defective20. ______ , we discovered that the goods were inferior in quality to the sample. ( )A. After examB. On examinationC. When examD. Upon examining二、填空题(本大题共20小题，每空1分，共25分)请在每小题的空格中填上正确答案。

自考外贸函电试题及答案

自考外贸函电试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. 在外贸函电中，"CIF" 表示什么贸易术语？A. 成本加保险费加运费B. 仅成本C. 成本加运费D. 仅保险费答案：A2. 以下哪个不是国际贸易中常用的支付方式？A. 信用证B. 汇付C. 托收D. 现金交易答案：D3. 外贸函电中，“Proforma Invoice”是指什么？A. 形式发票B. 商业发票C. 装箱单D. 合同答案：A4. 在外贸函电中，"L/C" 通常指的是什么？A. 信用证B. 海运提单C. 空运提单D. 保险单答案：A5. “FOB” 价格条款中，卖方的责任不包括以下哪项？A. 将货物装上船B. 承担货物装船前的所有费用和风险C. 提供出口清关D. 负责运输过程中的货物风险答案：D二、简答题（每题10分，共20分）1. 简述外贸函电中“唛头”的作用及其重要性。

答：唛头（Shipping Mark）是用于外贸货物外包装上的一种标记，通常包括收货人的名称、目的地、批次号、件数等信息。

唛头的作用在于帮助识别货物的归属和目的地，确保货物在运输过程中的正确分发。

其重要性在于防止货物混淆，便于物流管理，尤其是在大宗货物运输中，唛头的正确使用对于避免货物错发、错运至关重要。

2. 描述在外贸函电中，如何进行有效的价格谈判。

答：在外贸函电中进行有效的价格谈判，首先需要了解市场行情和成本结构，明确自身产品的定位和优势。

其次，要准备好充分的信息，包括产品的质量、规格、包装、价格条款等，以便在谈判中有据可依。

接着，要采取灵活的策略，如使用逐步报价、提供折扣或优惠条件等吸引客户。

最后，保持良好的沟通，了解客户的需求和预期，寻求双赢的解决方案。

三、案例分析题（每题15分，共30分）1. 假设你是一家公司的外贸经理，收到一封来自潜在客户的询盘邮件，客户询问了产品A的CIF价格，并希望了解支付方式和交货期。

全国自考00094《外贸函电》历年真题试卷及答案年份：200807

2008年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试外贸函电试卷课程代码0094一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在答题纸相应的位置上。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. For goods concluded on FOB basis, freight for shipment from Shanghai to Hong Kong is to be ________ to buyer’s account.A. borneB. paidC. changedD. charged2. We wish to call your attention ________ the L/C covering your order No.185 has not reached us.A. to the fact thatB. to thatC. toD. that3. We have received your enquiry of 15 October ________ you show great interest in our electric heaters.A. whichB. at whichC. in whichD. from which4. You can file a claim with the insurance company in your area, who will ________ the loss incurred.A. compensateB. compensate forC. compensate to youD. compensate you5. ________ will be highly appreciated if you will send us a brochure.A. WeB. YouC. ItD. Which6. Please effect shipment immediately as L/C will ________ on July 31.A. validB. firmC. dueD. expire7. Your order No. 123 was confirmed by our fax of September 15 subject to ________ of your credit within 15 days from the date.A. arrivalB. reachingC. arriveD. reach8. We are now ________ your inquiry of October 12.A. on receiptB. on receipt ofC. in receiptD. in receipt of9. Our new low cost solutions may be ________ particular interest to you.A. inB. ofC. withD. for10. Drafts drawn in compliance with the terms of credit shall be duly ________ on presentation and paid at maturity.A. honoredB. dishonoredC. discountedD. declined11. Please ________ the shipment date of your L/C to October 15 and validity to October 30.A. amendB. extendC. establishD. expand12. We look forward to ________ the goods in fourth quarter.A. the delivery ofB. your deliveryC. deliverD. delivery13. Should your price ________ reasonable, we will place an order with you ________ the item.A. is...forB. is...fromC. be...forD. be...with14. ________, we are airmailing you our latest quotation sheet for your consideration.A. As requestB. At requestC. At requestedD. As requested15. We are sorry for the trouble the printer has caused you, but we are confident that it can be fixed ________ your complete satisfaction.A. toB. withC. inD. for16. We hope the goods you ordered will arrive at the port of destination ________.A. in good conditionB. in good conditionsC. in a good conditionD. in the good condition17. We lodge a claim ________ you ________ the short-weight.A. with...onB. for...forC. with...forD. for...with18. Please insure ________ WPA ________ 110% of the invoice value.A. with...forB. against...atC. for...forD. against...for19. 90 percent of the credit amount must be paid ________ the presentation of documents.A. atB. byC. whenD. against20. ________ you don’t reduce your quotations, we shall have to buy elsewhere.A. BeforeB. IfC. UnlessD. When二、填空题(本大题共24小题，每空1分，共25分)请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上。

外贸函电自学考试试题

外贸函电自学考试试题一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1.Please do your best to expedite the covering L/C __________ we may fulfill the contract smoothly.A. so thatB. so as toC. so asD. as2.Packing charges __________ in the price, and we can effect shipment whenever you wish.A. includeB. are includedC. is includedD. included3.We regret to inform you that we do not have in stock the goods in the __________ quantity.A. desireB. desiresC. desiringD. desired4.We give you on the attached sheet full details covering packing and marking , which must be strictly __________.A. seenB. abide byC. observedD. submitted5.We are sorry for the short delivery by 20 tons. This __________ you some trouble in meeting orders of your clients.A. must causeB. must have causedC. has causedD. will be caused6.Please check the enclosed letter of credit to ensure that it __________ your instructions.A. agreesB. agrees toC. agrees uponD. agrees with7. Generally speaking, a growing demand can __________increased price.A. resultB. result fromC. result forD. result in8.We are enclosing a list __________ our business activities.A. showingB. shownC. showsD. showed9.__________ the goods, we discovered that they were overall inferior in quality to the sample.A. On examinationB. After examinationC. Examination ofD. Upon examining10.The commodities you offered are __________line with the business scope of our customers.A. outB. withoutC. out ofD. outside11.The discount of 3% agreed upon was granted only __________no balance was outstanding from previous accounts.A. depends onB. condition thatC. on conditionD. on condition that12.If you cannot make reduction in your price, we will regretfully decline your offer__________ .A. as it standB. as it standsC. so it standD. as standing13. We find that there is no stipulations of partial shipments __________in the corresponding L/C.A. allowB. allowingC. being allowedD. which allows14. The case was crushed. It looks __________the case was not strong enough to stand voyage.A. as ifB. likeC. likelyD. possible15.We assure you __________the goods can be supplied from stock __________you order early.A. that …ifB. that …whetherC. if …thatD. whether …if16.We have the goods you required in stock and will deliver as soon as we __________ your order.A. receiveB. receivedC. receivingD. will receive17.An agreement is __________as a result of the process of offer and acceptance.A. includedB. hadC. resultedD. reached18.No discount will be granted __________you could place an order of more than 10000 dozen.A. untilB. unlessC. otherwiseD. except19.__________a limited supply is available at present , we would ask you to act quickly.A. AsB. BeingC. Because ofD. Owing to20.As agreed upon in our negotiation, payment __________ L/C.A. is made withB. will beC. is to be made byD. is by二、填空题（本大题共25空，每空1分，共25分）请在每小题的空格中填上正确答案。

外贸英语函电试卷及标准

外贸英语函电试卷及标准答案1.Ⅱ .Make the best choice for each of the following sentences The boxes must bestrong enough to withstand transport ____ very bad roads.A. AlongB. ForC. inD. over2.Enclosed are two copies of our Sales Confirmation No. DTE0607 ____ outagainst your Order KK02736.A. GotB. MadeC. putD. taken3.Somecustomers requested us to ____ our price because they consider it too high.A. bring downB. get downC. put downD. take down4.We can allow you a special discount of 2% on orders exceeding $60,000.The word “allow ” can be replaced by the following words EXCEPTA. GiveB. GrantC. offerD. permit5.The consignment was shipped ____ on the .“ Changfeng”which left Shanghaifor Singapore on June 16.A. CleanB. CleanedC. cleaningD. cleanly6.For your own ____ please expedite the L/C, which must reach us before August7.In the ____ we would ask you to dispatch the replacement to us as soonas possible.8.This will enable us to arrange speedy passage through the Customs on ____ ofthe consignment.9. A container holds 240 bicycles; the whole cargo would therefore comprise 5containers, ____ 8 tons.A. and each weighing C. each weighingB. each to weigh D. each weighs10.The cases should be ____ they can easily be made tightly closed again afterbeing opened.A. as such so as C. of such a type that11.We deal in decorative fabrics ____ different varieties.A. OnB. InC. ofD. for12.It is possible to extend this Letter of Credit,which expires____ January28.A. OnB. inC. atD. for13.We trust you will look ____ the matter without delay upon receiving the dataconcerning the damage.14.Please quote us your lowest price ____ CIF Singapore basis for 1,500 piecesfor early delivery.15.____ instructions from the importer, we have opened an irrevocable letter ofcredit for US$ 5,600 in your favor, valid until January 1, 2006.A. OnB. FromC. In accordanceD. According16.Your firm has been referred to us by the ABC Co., of Pakistan, ____ we havedone business for many years.17.The discount of 5% agreed on was granted only ____ no balance wasoutstanding from previous accounts.A. on conditionB. on condition thatC. on thatD. depends on18.The credit ____ evidences shipment of 200 colour television sets may beused upon presentation of the routine documents.19.The goods under our order No. 05C31 arrived here yesterday, and we have nowexamined them ____ your enclosed lists and invoices.20.We, ____ in the export of medical equipment and medicinal herbs, wish toget into direct contact with firms in your country ____ in the import of suchproducts.A. deal, interestB. dealing, interestedC. dealt, interestingD. dealing, interestingⅠ． Fill in the blanks with appropriate words:（每题 1 分，共 25％）1． We have established an irrevocable letter of credit______your favour with the Bank of China,Guandong．2． We are glad to enter ______ business relations with your corporation3． We are awaiting your revised draft _ keen interest．4． Our foreign trade policy is based ______equality nad mutual benefit 5． We shall book a trial order with you,______ goods are competitive inprice and of good quality．6． As we are heavily committed,we are sorry that we are not in a ______ to accept new orders．7． We prefer payment by D/P ______ draft at 60-day's sight．．．8． Your quotation happens to be exactly the same______ we have receivedfrom Australia ．9． We hereby register a claim with you____ the basis of here,we can obtain anumber of orders for you．we are well connected______the department stores here,we can obtaina number of orders for you .11． _____ you know,this is a popular brand,which can see easily in ourmarket ．12． We hope that you wil look______the cause of the13． There is no question _getting the necessary import licence from ourdefective goods．authorities．14． Please take the necessary steps ______delay．15． Your immediate reply should reach us not later____ the end of this month．16． If the first shipment is satisfactory,we can______ with you somerepeat orders ．17． We hope this unfortunate incident wil not afect the friendly relations______ us．18． Please cable us as soon as ______,giving us all necessary information．19 ． Wewih to acknowledge receipt of your letter of March 15,______reached us yesterday．20． In view of the long-stanging business relations______us,we wish to this dispute amicably．21． Risks other______ All Risks and War Risk can be covered if the extra pr－enium should be borne by the buyer．22． Please do everything necessary ______ as to enable us to send you the relevant documents at an early date．23． We trust the mentioned shipment will reach you ______ sound condition24． As to chemical products we are well connected _____ the major producers settles．in America．25 ． We are glad that in the past few years,______ joint efforts,have greatly promoted both business and friendship．Ⅱ． Choose the best answer:（每题 1 分，共 20％）1． We look forward to _ a trial order．A． receiving Breceive from you C．receipt D．receipt your2． We _ some brochurs _to illustratethe procucts we manufacturedA． enclose,to you B．enclose you,\ C．enclose,\ D．enclose,you 3． If you will send us a catalog by air,we shall _very much．A． appreciate B．appreciating C．appreciation D．appreciae it 4． We would like to take this tty establish business relations with youA． step B ． opportunity C．advantage D．opening5． The shipment time is June or July at our and the goods will be shipped in ．。

全国自考00094《外贸函电》历年真题试卷及答案年份：201104

错选、多选或未选均无分。

外贸函电专升本试题及答案

外贸函电专升本试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 外贸函电中，"CIF"代表什么含义？A. 成本加保险费加运费B. 成本加运费C. 成本加保险费D. 成本加运费加保险费答案：A2. 外贸函电中，"FOB"指的是什么？A. 自由贸易区B. 离岸价C. 到岸价D. 保税区答案：B3. 在外贸函电中，"L/C"是指：A. 信用证B. 货物C. 合同D. 付款答案：A4. 外贸函电中，"T/T"通常表示：A. 电汇B. 信汇C. 票汇D. 支票答案：A5. "B/L"在外贸函电中代表：A. 保险单B. 装箱单C. 提单D. 收据答案：C6. "P/O"在外贸函电中通常指的是：A. 采购订单B. 销售合同C. 付款凭证D. 装运通知答案：A7. 在外贸函电中，"D/P"是指：A. 付款交单B. 付款通知C. 付款凭证D. 付款确认答案：A8. "B/R"在外贸函电中通常表示：A. 银行汇票B. 货物收据C. 银行收据D. 货物清单答案：A9. 在外贸函电中，"S/C"代表：A. 销售合同B. 销售确认C. 销售订单D. 销售清单答案：A10. "C&F"在外贸函电中代表：A. 成本加运费B. 保险费加运费C. 成本加保险费D. 成本加保险费加运费答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 当外贸函电中提到"______"时，表示货物已经装船。

答案：Shipped2. 外贸函电中，"______"是指货物的装运日期。

答案：Shipment Date3. "We are pleased to inform you that your order has been______"表示订单已经完成。

外贸函电A试卷参考答案

参考答案及评分标准一、Translate the following;（本大题共10小题，每1小题1分，共10分）１、销路好；畅销装运见票３０天付款信用证合资企业市场稳定，有上涨趋势2、CatalogueProvisional invoiceDocumentary creditTake deliveryDraw on us at 60 day’s sight二. Choose the best answer for each of the following questions:（本大题共10小题，每1小题1分，共10分）1. D2. B3. A4. B5. B6. D7. C8. A9. B 10. A.三、Ｆill the blanks with the proper word given below：（本大题共10小题，每1小题1分，共10分）find,best,possible,quality,feel,relationships,offer,exceeding,stress,enable四、Translate the following sentences into English:（本大题共５小题，每３小题1分，共1５分）１、We are interested in the mechanical toys demonstrated at the recent Guangzhou Trade Fair and should be glad to have details of your export terms。

２、Thank you for your letter dated Februrary 9th, We regret to say that your prices appear to be on the high side and there is no possibility of business.3、As we are receiving large orders from our clients,it is quite probable that we may be short of supply.We would,therefore,suggest that you place your order with us at an early date.４、Attached to this letter is our Proforma Invoice NO.1002 in duplicate covering 50000 yards poplin.We wish to draw your attention to the fact that the price quoted by us is subject to your acceptance before October 30, 19５、If you insist on your point of view, it will be impossible to settle the dispute amicably, and we have to submit the matter to arbitration五、Translate the following sentences into Chinese:（本大题共５小题，每３小题1分，共1５分）１、我们很高兴回应你５月８日的有关垫子的询盘。

以往全国高等教育自学考试外贸函电真题

以往全国高等教育自学考试外贸函电真题一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. Our ______ catalogue will give you details of the model. （）A. illustratedB. illustratingC. illustrateD. to illustrate2. The global economic crisis results ______ an increase in unemployment. （）A. inB. fromC. forD. to3. Please instruct your bank to amend the L/C as ______. （）A. followB. followsC. followingD. followed4. If we still haven’t received the relevant L/C by the end of this month, the ______ of the contract will be delayed. （）A. negotiationB. conclusionC. executionD. position5. The ______ will take delivery of the goods at the port of destination. （）A. consignorB. consigneeC. bankD. shipper6. ______ account of lack of direct steamer, please allow transshipment in your L/C. （）A. OnB. ForC. WithD. In7. We are pleased to accept your Order No.AH43 ______ 500 sets of “Forever” brand bicycles for July shipment. （）A. sellingB. shippingC. payingD. covering8. Our order is subject to ______ the import license. （）A. obtainB. be obtainedC. us obtainD. our obtaining9. It is ______ our long-standing business relationship that we accept your counter offer. （）A. in view ofB. in the view ofC. with view ofD. with the view of10. The ______ balance of the contract should be transferred by teletransmission to the Seller’s bank in one week. （）A. standingB. understandingC. upstandingD. outstanding11. As you can not supply your products from stock, we regret to have to turn ______ your offer. （）A. downB. offC. awayD. out12. The terms of the L/C should strictly ______ the stipulations set forth in the sales contract. （）A. accord toB. conform toC. same asD. like13. Owing to the increasing cost of raw materials, we find it difficult to maintain the current price level, ______ to lower our prices. （）A. let aloneB. onlyC. more thanD. despite14. The exporter should ______ a draft on us at 30days’ sight. （）A. openB. issueC. drawD. establish15. We lodge a claim ______ the manufacturer______ the shortweight. （）A. with, againstB. against, forC. with, withD. against, to16. ______ being the case, we are compelled to decline your order. （）A. ThisB. So muchC. SuchD. Which17. If your business with us had been carried on to our satisfaction, we ______ to renew the agency agreement. （）A. had agreedB. should have agreedC. shall agree中华考试网(www．Examw。

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2002 年4 月全国高教自考外贸函电试题一、单项选择题(本大题共20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分)在每小题列出的四个选项中只有一个选项是符合题目要求的，请将正确选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。

1. Fifty cases of Green Tea you sent us were found to be badly damaged. This was apparently attributable to packing.( )A. inferiorB. superiorC. faultyD. mistake2. We trust you will do your best to have this matter right away.( )A. settleB. to settleC. settlingD. settled3. By joint efforts we can both friendship and business.( )A. increase B .promoted C .expand D. extend4. We you for the special offer you send us.( )A. thankB. appreciateC. be gratefulD. beindebted5. We are looking forward to your L/C for Order No 123.( )A .receive B. receiveing C. be received D. be receiving6. This is our best price, which we have concluded many orders with other buyers in your city.( )A. onB. forC. byD. at7. As it involves only a small , we hope you will have no difficulty on promotion.( )A. quality B .figure C. quantity D. number8. O ur payment terms ( 付款方式)are , irrevocable letter of credit for the full invoice value.( )A. confirmed B .combined （联合） C. committed D. completed9. Since the premium varies with the scope of extra premiumis for buyer ’s account, should additional risks be covered?( )A. assuranceB. insuranceC. businessD. enterprises10. Please see to it that the goods we ordered are shipped as soonas the covering letter of credit you.( )A. getsB. comesC. arrivesD. reaches11. We shall advise you by cable as soon as the goods .( )A. will shipB. will be shippedC. shipD. are shipped12. According to the shipping it will be impossible for us toship the goods in October.( )A. schedule （时刻表）B. timetable ( 公共汽车、火车的时刻表)C. planD. scheme （计划，方案）13. This offer is firm, subject to your immediate reply should reach us not later than the end of this month.( )A. itB. theyC. whatD. which14. We cannot entertain your suggestion it does not seem workable.( )A .because B. for C. so D. therefore15. your information, we have received a crowd of enquiriesfrom buyers in other directions.( )A. OnB. ForC. ByD. At16. W e enclosed our Purchase Confirmation No. 4848 in duplicate.( )一式两份in triplicate (一式三份)A .in B. for C. with D. through17. We cannot present entertain any fresh orders for Younger Brand Men's Shirts.( )A.ofB.at （目前）C.toD.for18. you like other items, kindly let us know and we shall beonly too pleased to make you offers direct.( )A. In case B .In the case C. In this case D. In that case19. Generally we cover insurance definite （明确的）instructions from our clients.( )A. in absence ofB. in the absence ofC. in no absence ofD. in all absence of20. We lodge （声明）a claim you the short--weight.( )A. with withB. for forC. with forD. for with二、填空题(每空1 分，共25 分)1. Can you offer us machine tools with the following specification?2. To trade with the people of all countries on the basisof equality and mutual benefit is our established policy.3. P lease make sure that the stipulations in the L/C are in exact accordance with the terms of the Sales Contract.4. W e shall certainly contact you, as soon as we are in a position to entertain new business in your district.5. W e note from your letter of September 10th that you are interested in walnut meat.6. O wing to unusual shortage of stock, this offer is made, subject to the goods being unsold.7. T here is always a ready market for Sewing Machines, provided they are of good quality and competitive in price.8. W e shall cancel the contract if you fail to open the relative L/Cby the end of this year.9. W e shall open an L/C in you favor with Barclay's Bank here to the extent of 15000.10. I t is necessary for you to comply with our shipping instructions.11. W e refer to you letter of May 2.12. I t is our sincere hope that you will direct your efforts to the promotion of this new product in your market to our mutual benefit.13. W e shall be glad to receive you offer for walnut meat, shipment, during September/October _for transshipmentat Hongkong.14. W e prefer Chinese bicycles to Japanese bicycles _fortheir fine quality.15. W ill you send us by return mail pamphlets and price listfor your exports?三、英汉翻译(本大题共10 小题，每小题 2 分，共20 分)1. W e would like to inform you that at present we can supply you with various kinds of men's leather shoes. 1.我们想通知贵公司我们目前可以供应你们各式各样的男式皮鞋。

2. A s we said previously, it is only in view of our long friendly relations that we extend you this accommodation. 2.我们以前曾说过，只是鉴于双方的长期友好关系，我们才给你方这一照顾。

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以往全国高等教育自学考试外贸函电真题

全国自考00094《外贸函电》历年真题试卷及答案年份：201104

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全国自考00094《外贸函电》历年真题试卷及答案年份：201104