重点短语测试

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短语测试题及答案

短语测试题及答案一、选择题1. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand onB. hand outC. hand inD. hand over答案：C2. He _______ his coat and went out into the cold.A. put onB. put offC. put awayD. put up答案：A3. The company is looking for someone to _______ the project.A. take onB. take offC. take overD. take apart答案：C二、填空题4. The manager _______ the meeting to discuss the new marketing strategy._________ (推迟)答案：postponed5. She _______ the book to the library because she had finished reading it._________ (归还)答案：returned6. The children were _______ to watch the fireworks._________ (兴奋)答案：excited三、改错题7. He is good at play the piano.改正：He is good at playing the piano.8. She decided to give up smoke.改正：She decided to give up smoking.9. The children were too tired to walk any further, so they stop to rest.改正：The children were too tired to walk any further, so they stopped to rest.四、翻译题10. 他决定放弃这份工作，因为他找到了一个更好的机会。

Units 1-2 重点短语测试 2023届高三第一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第二册

2023届高三第一轮复习重点短语测试必修2Unitl-Unit2一、英译汉：1.give way to the new.make sure.all over the world.be familiar with2.protect cultural relics on Mount Tai.a professional archaeologist.produce electricityead to protests9.prevent the loss of cultural relics.raise funds within the international community.put backinvestigate the issue13.conduct several tests.a great success.take down.a key stop along the Silk Road14.work together for a better tomorrow.cut down.the habitat of animals20.in this way二、汉译英.世界文化遗址.下载免费应用程序.提出建议4、保持平衡5、让步；屈服.（放在疑问词之后表示强调）究竟；到底.取得很大的进步6.激起情绪.看清；听清；分清.照管羚羊.日日夜夜；夜以继日7.设计一个海报.濒危物种.一群体形优美的动物.动植物的一个庇护所8.下降了50%以上.获利.拯救这个物种免于灭绝.将它置于国家保护之下9.保护这些美丽的生物参考答案：一、英译汉：1.give way to the new 让步于新事物.make sure确保；设法保证.all over the world 在世界各地.be familiar with 熟悉2.protect cultural relics on Mount Tai 保护泰山文物.a professional archaeologist 一个专业的考古学家.produce electricity 发电ead to protests 导致抗议9.prevent the loss of cultural relics 防止文物损失.raise funds within theinternational community 在国际范围内筹集资金.put back 放回investigate the issue 调查这个问题13.conduct several tests 进行多次试验.a great success 一个巨大的成功.take down拆卸；记下.a key stop along the Silk Road丝绸之路上的一个关键站点14.work together for a better tomorrow 共同合作创造美好未来.cut down砍倒；肖U减.the habitat of animals 动物的栖息地2O.in this way用这种方法/方式二、汉译英.world cultural heritage 世界文化遗址.download free app下载免费应用程序.make a proposal 提出建议4、keep balance 保持平衡5、give way to让步；屈服6.onearth（放在疑问词之后表示强调）究竟；到底.make a lot of progress取得很大的进步7.stir up emotions 激起情绪.make out看清；听清；分清.watch over the antelopes 照管羚羊.day and night日日夜夜；夜以继日9.design a poster 设个海报.endangered species 濒危物种.a herd of graceful animals 一群体形优美的动物.a shelter for the animals and plants 动植物的一个庇护所10.drop by more than 50 percent T 降了50% 以上.make profits 获利.save this species from extinction 拯救这个物种免于灭绝.place it under national protection 将它置于国家保护之下19.protect these beautiful creatures 保护这些美丽的生物。

+2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册重点单词短语测试单

九年级（全1册）unit1默写练习序号英文中文序号英文中文1 textbook21 pattern2 conversation22 pronounce3 aloud23 increase4 pronunciation24 speed5 sentence 25 partner6 patient26 born7 patient27 born8 expression28 be born with9 discover29 ability10 secret 30 create11 secret 31 brain12 look up32 active13 grammar33 attention14 repeat 34 pay attention to15 note 35 connect16 note 36 connect...with17 pal37 review18 physics38 knowledge19 chemistry39 lifelong20 memorize40 wisely序号中文英文序号中文英文1 n.教科书；课本21 n.模式；方式2 n.交谈；谈话22 v.发音3 adv. 大声地；出声地23 v.增加；增长4 n.发音；读音24 n.速度5 n. 句子25 n.搭档；同伴6 adj.有耐心的26 v. 出生7 n.病人27 adj.天生的8 n.表情；表示；表达方式28 天生具有9 v.发现；发觉29 n.能力；才能10 n.秘密；秘诀30 v.创造；创建11 adj.秘密的；保密的31 n. 大脑12 （在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看32 adj. 活跃的；积极的13 n.语法33 n.注意；关注14 v.重复；重做34 注意；关注15 n.笔记；记录35 v.（使）连接；与……有联系16 v.注意；指出36 把……和……连接或联系起来17 n.朋友；伙伴37 v.&n.回顾；复习18 n.物理；物理学38 n.知识；学问19 n.化学39 adj.终身的；毕生的20 v.记忆；记住40 adv. 明智地；聪明地序号英文中文序号英文中文1 mooncake22 treat2 lantern23 treat3 stranger 24 spider4 relative25 Christmas5 put on 26 lie6 pound27 novel7 folk28 eve8 goddess29 dead9 whoever30 business10 steal31 punish11 lay32 warn12 lay out33 end up13 dessert34 present14 garden35 present15 tradition36 warmth16 admire37 spread17 tie38 spread18 tie39 Macao19 haunted40 Water Festival20 ghost41 Mother's Day21 trick42 Father's Day序号中文英文序号中文英文1 n.月饼22 n.款待；招待2 n.灯笼23 v.招待；请（客）3 n.陌生人24 n.蜘蛛4 n.亲属；亲戚25 n.圣诞节5 增加（体重）；发胖26 v.存在；平躺；处于6 n.磅（重量单位）；英27 n.（长篇）小说镑（英国货币单位）7 adj. 民间的；民俗的28 n.前夕；前夜8 n.女神29 adj.死的；失去生命的9 pron.无论谁；不管什么30 n.生意；商业人10 v.偷；窃取31 v.处罚；惩罚11 v.放置；安放；产（卵32 v.警告；告诫);下（蛋）12 摆开；布置33 最终成为；最后处于13 n（饭后）甜点；甜食34 n.现在；礼物14 n.花园；园子35 adj.现在的15 n.传统36 n.温暖；暖和16 v.欣赏；仰慕37 v.传播；展开17 n.领带38 n.蔓延；传播18 v.捆；束39 澳门泼水节19 adj.有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的4020 n.鬼；鬼魂41 母亲节21 n.花招；把戏42 父亲节九年级（全1册）unit3默写练习序号英文中文序号英文中文1 restroom 23 east2 stamp 24 east3 bookstore25 fascinating4 beside26 inexpensive5 postcard27 uncrowded6 pardon28 convenient7 pardon29 mall8 washroom30 clerk9 bathroom31 corner10 normally32 politely11 rush33 request12 suggest 34 direction13 pass by35 correct14 staff36 polite15 grape37 direct16 central38 speaker17 nearby39 impolite18 nearby40 address19 pardon me41 underground20 mail42 underground21 mail43 parking lot22 east 44course九年级（全1册）unit3默写练习序号中文英文序号中文英文1 n.（美）洗手间；公共23 adv. 向东；朝东厕所2 n.邮票；印章24 n. 东；东方3 n.书店25 adj.迷人的；极有吸引力的26 adj.不昂贵的4 prep.在……旁边；在……附近5 n. 明信片27 adj.不拥挤的；人少的6 v.原谅28 adj.便利的；方便的7 interj.请再说一遍29 n.商场；购物中心8 n.洗手间；厕所30 n.职员9 n.浴室；洗手间31 n.拐角；角落10 adv.通常；正常情况下32 adv.礼貌地；客气地11 v.&n.仓促；急促33 n.&v.要求；请求12 v.建议；提议34 n.方向；方位13 路过；经过35 adj.正确的；恰当的14 n.管理人员；职工36 adj.有礼貌的；客气的15 n. 葡萄37 adj.直接的；直率的16 adj. 中心的；中央的38 n.讲（某种语言）的人;发言者17 adj.附近的；邻近的39 adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的18 adv.在附近；附近40 n.住址；地址；通讯处adj.地下的19 抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍4120 v.邮寄；发电子邮件42 n.地铁21 n.邮件；信件43 停车场；停车区22 adj. 东方的；东部的44n.课程；学科九年级（全1册）unit4默写练习序号英文中文序号英文中文1 humorous24 African2 silent25 British3 helpful26 speech4 from time to time27 public5 score 28 public6 background29 in public7 interview30 ant8 interview31 insect9 Asian 32 seldom10 Asian 33 influence11 deal34 absent12 deal with35 fail13 shyness36 examination14 dare37 boarding school15 crowd38 in person16 ton 39 exactly17 private40 pride18 guard41 take pride in19 guard42 proud20 require43 be proud of21 European 44general22 European 45 general23 African 46 introduction九年级（全1册）unit4默写练习序号中文英文序号中文英文1 adj.有幽默感的；滑稽24 n.非洲人有趣的2 adj.不说话的；沉默的25 adj.英国（人）的3 adj.有用的；有帮助的26 n.讲话；发言4 时常；有时27 n. 民众5 n.&v.得分；进球28 adj.公开的；公众的6 n.背景29 公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前7 v.采访；面试30 n.蚂蚁8 n.面试；访谈31 n. 昆虫9 adj.亚洲（人）的32 adv.不常；很少10 n.亚洲人33 v.&n.影响11 v.对付；对待34 adj.缺席；不在12 应对；处理35 v.不及格；失败；未能（做到）13 n. 害羞；腼腆36 n.考试；审查14 v.敢于；胆敢37 寄宿学校15 n.人群；观众38 亲身；亲自16 n.吨；(pl.)大量；许多39 adv.确切地；精确地17 adj.私人的；私密的40 n. 自豪；骄傲18 n.警卫；看守41 为……感到自豪19 v.守卫；保卫42 adj. 自豪的；骄傲的20 v.需要；要求43 为……骄傲；感到自豪21 adj.欧洲（人）的44adj.总的；普遍的；常规的22 n.欧洲人45 n.将军23 adj.非洲（人）的46 n.介绍九年级（全1册）unit5默写练习序号英文中文序号英文中文1 chopstick24 brand2 coin25 avoid3 fork26 handbag4 blouse27 mobile5 silver28 everyday6 silver29 boss7 glass30 Germany8 cotton 31 surface9 steel32 material10 fair33 traffic11 environmental34 postman12 grass35 cap13 leaf36 glove14 produce37 international15 widely38 competitor16 be known for39 its17 process40 form18 process41 clay19 pack42 celebration20 product43 balloon21 France 44paper cutting22 no matter 45 scissors23 local46 lively序号英文中文序号英文中文47 fairy50 heat48 historical51 polish49 heat52 complete九年级（全1册）unit5默写练习序号中文英文序号中文英文1 n.筷子24 n.品牌；牌子2 n.硬币25 v.避免；回避3 n.餐叉，叉子26 n. 小手提包4 n.（女士）短上衣；衬衫27 adj.可移动的；非固定的5 n.银；银器28 adj.每天的；日常的6 adj.银色的29 n.老板；上司7 n.玻璃30 德国8 n.棉；棉花31 n.表面；表层9 n.钢；钢铁32 n.材料；原料10 n.展览会；交易会33 n.交通；路上行驶的车辆11 adj. 自然环境的；有关环境的34 n.邮递员12 n.草；草地35 n.（尤指有帽舌的）帽子13 n(pl. leaves)叶；叶子36 n.（分手指的）手套14 v.生产；制造；出产37 adj. 国际的15 adv.广泛地；普遍地38 n.参赛者；竞争者16 以……闻名；为人知晓39 adj. 它的17 v.加工；处理40 n.形式；类型18 n.过程41 n.黏土；陶土19 v.包装；装箱42 n.庆典；庆祝活动20 n.产品；制品43 n. 气球21 法国44剪纸22 不论；无论45 n. (pl.)剪刀23 adj. 当地的；本地的46 adj.生气勃勃的；（色彩）鲜艳的序号中文英文序号中文英文47 童话故事50 v.加热；变热48 adj（有关）历史的51 v.磨光；修改；润色49 n.热；高温52 v.完成九年级（全1册）unit6默写练习序号英文中文序号英文中文1 heel24 trade2 scoop25 trade3 electricity26 take place4 style27 popularity5 project28 doubt6 pleasure29 doubt7 zipper30 without doubt8 daily31 fridge9 have a point32 low10 website33 somebody11 pioneer34 somebody12 list35 translate13 list36 lock14 mention37 lock15 accidental38 ring16 by accident39 earthquake17 ruler40 sudden18 boil41 all of a sudden19 remain42 bell20 smell43 biscuit21 smell44cookie22 saint45 musical23 national46 instrument序号英文中文序号英文中文47 crispy55 divide48 salty56 divide...into49 sour 57 basket50 by mistake58 not only...but also...51 customer 59 look up to52 the Olympics60 hero53 Canadian 61 professional54 Canadian 62 nearly九年级（全1册）unit6默写练习序号中文英文序号中文英文1 n.鞋跟；足跟24 n. 贸易；交易2 n.勺；铲子25 v.做买卖；从事贸易3 n. 电；电能26 发生；出现4 n.样式；款式27 n.受欢迎；普及5 n.项目；工程28 n.疑惑；疑问6 n. 高兴；愉快29 v.怀疑7 n. (=zip）拉链；拉锁30 毫无疑问；的确8 adj.每日的；日常的31 n.冰箱9 有道理32 adj.低的；矮的10 n. 网站33 pron.某人11 n.先锋；先驱34 n.重要人物12 v.列表；列清单35 v.翻译13 n.名单；清单36 v.锁上；锁住14 v.提到；说到37 n.锁15 adj.意外的；偶然的38 v.（使）发出钟声或铃声；打电话16 偶然；意外地39 n.地震17 n.统治者；支配者40 adj. 突然（的）18 v.煮沸；烧开41 突然；猛地19 v.保持不变；剩余42 n.钟（声）；铃（声）20 n. 气味43 n.饼干21 v.发出……气味；闻到44n. 曲奇饼22 n.圣人；圣徒45 adj.音乐的；有音乐天赋的23 adj. 国家的；民族的46 n.器械；仪器；工具序号中文英文序号中文英文47 adj.脆的；酥脆的55 v.分开；分散48 adj.咸的56 把……分开49 adj.酸的；有酸味的57 n.篮；筐50 错误地；无意中58 不但……而且……51 n.顾客；客户59 钦佩；仰慕52 奥林匹克运动会60 n.英雄；男主角53 adj.加拿大的；加拿大61 adj.职业的；专业的人的54 n.加拿大人62 adv.几乎序号英文中文序号英文中文1 license17 talk back2 safety18 awful3 smoke19 teen4 smoke20 regret5 part-time21 poem6 pierce22 community7 earring23 keep...away from8 flash24 chance9 flash25 make one's own decision10 tiny26 educate11 cry27 manage12 field28 society13 hug29 support14 lift30 enter15 lift31 choice16 badly32 get in the way of序号中文英文序号中文英文1 n. (=licence)证；证件17 回嘴；顶嘴2 n.安全；安全性18 adj.很坏的；讨厌的3 v. 冒烟；吸烟19 n.（13至19岁之间）青少年4 n.烟20 v.&n.感到遗憾；懊悔5 adj.&adv.兼职（的）21 n.诗；韵文6 v.扎；刺破；穿透22 n.社区；社团7 n.耳环；耳饰23 避免接近；远离8 n. 闪光灯；闪光24 n.机会；可能性9 v. 闪耀；闪光25 自己做决定10 adj.极小的；微小的26 v.教育；教导11 v.&n.哭；叫喊27 v.完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）12 n. 田野；场地28 n.社会13 n.&v.拥抱；搂抱29 v.&n.支持14 v.举起；抬高30 v.进来；进去15 n. 电梯；搭便车31 n.选择；挑选16 adv.严重地；差；非常32 挡……的路；妨碍序号英文中文序号英文中文1 whose24 express2 truck25 at the same time3 picnic26 circle4 rabbit27 circle5 attend28 Britain6 valuable29 mystery7 pink30 receive8 pink31 historian9 anybody32 temple10 happening33 leader11 noise34 midsummer12 policeman35 medical13 wolf36 purpose14 uneasy37 prevent15 laboratory38 energy16 outdoors39 position17 coat 40 burial18 sleepy41 honor19 land42 honor20 alien43 ancestor21 run after44victory22 suit45 enemy23 suit46 period九年级（全1册）unit8默写练习序号中文英文序号中文英文1 adj.&pron.谁的24 v.表示；表达2 n.卡车；货车25 同时；一起3 n.野餐26 n. 圆圈4 n.兔；野兔27 v. 圈出5 v. 出席；参加28 n. (=Great Britain）大不列颠29 n.奥秘；神秘事物6 adj.贵重的；很有用的;宝贵的7 adj.粉红色的30 v.接待；接受；收到8 n.粉红色31 n.历史学家；史学工作者9 pron.任何人32 n.庙宇；寺院；圣殿10 n.事件；发生的事情(33 n.领导；领袖常指不寻常的）11 n.声音；噪音34 n.仲夏；中夏12 n. (pl.policemen)男警35 adj. 医疗的；医学的察13 n.狼36 n. 目的；目标14 adj.担心的；不安的37 v. 阻止；阻挠15 n.实验室38 n.力量；精力16 adv.在户外；在野外39 n.位置；地方17 n.外套；外衣40 n.埋葬；安葬18 adj. 困倦的；瞌睡的41 v. (=honour)尊重；表示敬意19 v.着陆；降落42 n. (=honour)荣幸；荣誉20 n.外星人43 n.祖宗；祖先21 追逐；追赶44n.胜利；成功22 n.西服；套装45 n.敌人；仇人23 v.适合46 n.一段时间；时期九年级（全1册）unit9默写练习序号英文中文序号英文中文1 prefer24 shut off2 lyrics25 superhero3 Australian 26 once in a while4 Australian 27 intelligent5 electronic28 sense6 suppose29 sense7 smooth30 sadness8 spare31 pain9 spare32 reflect10 director33 moving11 case 34 perform12 in that case35 lifetime13 war 36 pity14 stick37 pity15 stick to38 total16 down39 total17 dialog40 in total18 ending41 master19 documentary42 master20 drama43 praise21 plenty44recall22 plenty of45 wound23 shut46 wound序号英文中文序号英文中文47 painful48 World War II九年级（全1册）unit9默写练习序号中文英文序号中文英文1 v.更喜欢24 关闭；停止运转2 n. (pl.)歌词25 n.超级英雄3 adj.澳大利亚（人）的26 偶尔地；间或4 n.澳大利亚人27 adj.有才智的；聪明的28 v.感觉到；意识到5 adj. 电子的；电子设备的6 v.推断；料想29 n.感觉；意识7 adj.悦耳的；平滑的30 n.悲伤；悲痛8 adj. 空闲的；不用的31 n.痛苦；疼痛；苦恼9 v.抽出；留出32 v.反映；映出10 n.导演；部门负责人33 adj.动人的；令人感动的11 n.情况；实情34 v.表演；执行12 既然那样；假使那样的35 n.一生；有生之年话13 n.战争；战争状态36 n.遗憾；怜悯14 v.粘贴；将……刺入37 v. 同情；怜悯15 坚持；固守38 n.总数；合计16 adj.悲哀；沮丧39 adj.总的；全体的总共；合计17 n.（=dialogue)对话；对白4018 n.（故事、电影等的）41 n. 大师；能手；主人结尾；结局19 n.纪录片42 v.掌握20 n.戏；剧43 v.&n.表扬；赞扬21 pron. 大量；众多44v.回忆起；回想起22 大量；充足45 n.伤；伤口；创伤23 v.关闭；关上46 v.使（身体）受伤；伤害序号中文英文序号中文英文47 adj.令人痛苦的；令人48 第二次世界大战疼痛的序号英文中文序号英文中文1 custom 22 season2 bow23 knock3 kiss24 knock4 greet 25 eastern5 relaxed26 takeoff6 value27 worth7 value28 manner8 drop by29 empty9 capital30 basic10 after all31 exchange11 noon 32 make...feel at home12 mad33 teenage13 get mad34 granddaughter14 effort35 behave15 make an effort36 except16 passport 37 except17 clean...off38 elbow18 chalk39 gradually19 blackboard40 get used to20 northern41 suggestion21 coast 42 go out of one's way序号中文英文序号中文英文1 n.风俗；习俗22 n.季；季节2 v.&n.鞠躬23 v.敲；击3 v.&n.亲吻；接吻24 n.敲击声；敲击4 v.和……打招呼；迎接25 adj. 东方的；东部的5 adj.放松的；自在的26 脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞6 v.重视；珍视27 adj.值得；有……价值（的）7 n.价值28 n.方式；方法(pl.)礼貌;礼仪8 顺便访问；随便进入29 adj. 空的；空洞的9 n.首都；国都30 adj.基本的；基础的10 毕竟；终归31 n.&v.交换11 n.正午；中午32 使（某人）感到宾至如归12 adj.很生气；疯的33 adj.十几岁的；青少年的13 大动肝火；气愤34 n.（外）孙女14 n.努力；尽力35 v.表现；举止15 作出努力36 prep.除……之外16 n.护照37 conj.除了；只是17 把……擦掉38 n.肘；胳膊18 n.粉笔39 adv.逐步地；渐进地19 n.黑板40 习惯于20 adj.北方的；北部的41 n.建议21 n.海岸；海滨42 特地；格外努力九年级（全1册）unit11默写练习序号英文中文序号英文中文1 rather24 wealth2 would rather25 to start with3 drive26 grey4 drivesb. crazy/mad27 lemon5 the more...the more...28 uncomfortable6 lately29 weight7 befriends with sb.30 shoulder8 leave out31 goal9 friendship32 let...down10 king33 coach11 power34 kick12 prime35 kicksb. off13 minister36 be hard on sb.14 primeminister37 besides15 banker38 teammate16 fame39 courage17 pale40 rather than18 queen41 guy19 call in42 pull20 examine43 pull together21 nor 44relief22 neither...nor...45 nod23 palace46 agreement序号英文中文序号英文中文47 fault48 disappoint九年级（全1册）unit11默写练习序号中文英文序号中文英文1 adv.相当；相反24 n.财富；富裕2 (通常缩写为'd rather)宁愿25 起初；开始时3 v.迫使26 adj.（天空）阴沉的；昏暗的；灰色的4 使人发疯27 n.柠檬5 越……越……；愈……愈……28 adj.使人不舒服的；令人不舒服的6 adv.最近；不久前29 n.重量；分量7 成为某人的朋友30 n.肩；肩膀8 忽略；不提及；不包括31 n.球门；射门；目标9 n.友谊；友情32 使失望10 n.君主；国王33 n.教练；私人教师11 n.权力；力量34 v.踢；踹12 adj.首要的；基本的35 开除某人13 n. 大臣；部长36 对某人苛刻；对某人要求严厉14 首相；大臣37 adv. 而且15 n.银行家38 n. 同队队员；队友16 n.名声；声誉39 n. 勇敢；勇气17 adj.苍白的；灰白的40 而不是18 n.王后；女王41 n.（非正式）家伙(pl .)伙计们19 召来；叫来42 v.拉；拖20 v.（仔细地）检查；检43 齐心协力；通力合作验21 conj.&adv.也不44n.轻松；解脱22 既不……也不……45 v.点头23 n.王宫；宫殿46 n.（意见或看法）一致;同意序号中文英文序号中文英文47 n.过失；缺点48 v.使失望序号英文中文序号英文中文1 unexpected22 workday2 by the time...23 show up3 backpack24 bean4 oversleep25 market5 give...a lift26 by the end of6 block27 fool7 inline with28 fool8 worker29 costume9 stare 30 embarrassed10 disbelief31 costume party11 above32 announce12 above33 spaghetti13 burn34 hoax14 burning35 sell out15 alive36 discovery16 airport37 lady17 till38 cancel18 west 39 officer19 west 40 believable20 west 41 disappear21 cream 42 embarrassing序号中文英文序号中文英文1 adj. 出乎意料的；始料22 n.工作日不及的2 在……以前23 赶到；露面3 n.背包；旅行包24 n.豆；豆荚4 v.睡过头；睡得太久25 n.市场；集市5 捎……一程26 在（某时间点）以前6 n.街区27 n.蠢人；傻瓜7 与……成一排28 v.愚弄8 n.工作者；工人29 n.（特定场合穿的）服装；装束9 v.盯着看；凝视30 adj.窘迫的；害羞的10 n.不信；怀疑31 化妆舞会11 prep.在……上面32 v. 宣布；宣告12 adv.在上面33 n.意大利面条13 v.着火；燃烧34 n.骗局；恶作剧14 adj.着火的；燃烧的35 卖光15 adj. 活着；有生气的36 n.发现；发觉16 n.机场37 n.女士；女子17 prep.&conj到；直到38 v.取消；终止18 adv. 向西；朝西39 n.军官；官员19 adj. 向西的；西部的40 adj.可相信的；可信任的20 n.西；西方41 v.消失；不见21 n.奶油；乳脂42 adj.使人害羞的（难堪的或惭愧的）九年级（全1册）unit13默写练习序号英文中文序号英文中文1 litter24 industry2 litter25 law3 bottom26 scientific4 fisherman27 take part in5 coal28 afford6 ugly29 turn off7 advantage30 reusable8 cost 31 pay for9 cost 32 take action10 wooden33 transportation11 plastic34 recycle12 plastic35 napkin13 takeaway36 throw away14 bin37 pull...down15 shark38 upside down16 fin39 gate17 cruel40 bottle18 harmful41 president19 be harmful to42 inspiration20 at the top of43 iron21 chain44work。

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D.setoff?56.【2004全国I】Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’tha vetimeto______beforetheparty.57.A.getchanged B.getchangeC.getchanging D.gettochange考点6.?give相关短语58.【2008江西】Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim______duringtheday.65.—OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedto______soquickly.66.A.goby B.goawayC.goout D.goover67.【2007江苏】—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep______intheyearstocome?68.—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.69.A.liftingup B.goingupC.bringingup D.growingup70.【2007浙江】Wouldyouplease______thisformformetoseeifI’vefilleditinright?71.A.takeoff B.lookafterC.giveup D.goover72.【2011四川】Togetabettergrade,youshould__________thenotesagainbeforethetest.73.A.goover B.getoverC.turnover D.takeover参考答案：1. D2. C3. A4. A5. A6. C7. A8. A9. A 10.D11 . A 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.B1.【2011四川】Ioft en______thewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryoronthe Internet.2. A.lookup B.lookatC.lookfor D.lookinto3.【2009湖北】Wouldyouplease______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?4. A.lookaround B.lookintoC.lookup D.lookthrough5.【2009江西】Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon______thecaseoftwomissingchildren.6. A.lookupon B.lookafterC.lookinto D.lookout14.A.paid B.cost C.bought D.spent考点3.pick相关短语15.【2012四川】It’s surprisingthatyourbrother______Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.21.【2011全国新课标】Ican______thehousebeing untidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.eupwith B.putupwithC.turnto D.stickto23.【2011辽宁】Theexamresultswillbe______onFridayafternoon.24.A.putdown B.putoffC.putup D.putaway25.【2013新课标I】Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedto______anewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely.26.A.putup B.putin C.puton D.putoffHedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof______atahotelforthenight.28.A.puttingdown B.puttingoffC.puttingon D.puttingup29.【2012新课标全国】Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan______almosteverywordherteachersays.30.A.putout B.putdownC.putaway D.puttogether31.【2008安徽】Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou______suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.35.【2012全国Ⅱ】We______topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.36.A.setaboutB.setup C.setout D.setdownArmedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan______preparingyourbusinessplan.38.A.setout B.setabout C.setoff D.setup39.【2013安徽】Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethe y______ontheirlifejourney.40.A.giveup B.settledownC.getthrough D.setoff41.【2012福建】24.【2011陕西】Someinsects______thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeout25.【2012辽宁】Rodloves______clocks.However,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.A.takingapartB.givingawayC.makingupD.turningoff26.【2013辽宁】Briggswill______asgeneralmanagerwhenMitchellretires.A.getawayB.takeoverC.setoffD.runout27.【2009安徽】Wetriedtofindatableforseven，buttheywereall______.A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupedup31.【2010辽宁】Thousandsofpeople______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A.turnedonB.turnedinC.turnedaroundD.turnedout32.【2008全国II】—Whatareyoureading,Tom?—I’mnotreallyreading,just______thepages.A.turningoffB.turningaroundC.turningoverD.turningup33.【2006全国2】Withnooneto______insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless.?A.turntoB.turnonC.turnoff?D.turnover34.【2011江苏】—Youlookupset.What’sthematter? —Ihadmyproposal______again.A.turnedoverB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turneddown 参考答案：1. A2. D3. C4. B5. C6. C7. A8. A9. C 10.D11 . B 12.C 13.B 14 D 15 B16 . D 17.B 18.21 . A 22.D 23.26 . B 27.C 28.31 . D 32.C 33.考点1.其他动词短语1.【20072. D.workout3.【20084. D.carryon5.【20086.7.【2008湖北】Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot____anyimportantdetailswhileretelli ngthestory.8.A.bringout B.letoutC.leaveout D.makeout9.【2008湖北】Inmoderntimes,peoplehavetolearnto___allkindsofpressurealthoughtheyareleadingacomfo rtablelife.10.A.keepwith B.staywithC.meetwith D.livewithThepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto______itsreality.12.A.makeup B.figureoutC.lookthrough D.putoff13.【2008福建】_____amomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.14.A.Goon B.Holdon C.Moveto D.Carryon15.【2007浙江】Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly______violence.16.A.runsinto esfromC.leadsto D.beginswith17.【2006湖北】18.A.turnedup?19.【2005广东】20.A.send;away?21.【2005浙江】22.23.【200524.25.【201126. D.heldback27.【201228.29.【2012湖北】I’msogladyou’vecomehereto______thismatterinperson.30.A.leadto B.seeto C.turnto D.referto31.【2012重庆】Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snonele ft.32.A.haverunout B.arerunningoutC.havebeenrunout D.arebeingrunoutTheexperimenthas______thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesn otmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.34.A.foundout B.pointedoutC.ruledout D.carriedout35.【2010四川】Inmanypeople’sopinion，thatcompany，thoughrelativelysmall，ispleasant______.36.A.todealwith B.dealingwithC.tobedealtwith D.dealtwith37.【2010湖北】Hadhe______herpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.38.A.lookedupto39.【2009山东】Amyjoined40.A.show B.goup C.fitin eover41.【2013浙江】heirwintersleep.42.A.packupB.buildup C.bringup D.takeup43.【201044. D.agreeabout考点2.45.【201346.47.【201348.A.asthesayinggoesold B.goesastheoldsaying49.C.astheoldsayinggoes D.goesasoldthesaying50.【2013江苏】IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveanemailfromyou.______thepartyonJuly1st Ishallbepleased toattend.51.A.Onaccountof B.InresponsetoC.Inviewof D.WithregardtoWithinspirationfromotherfoodcultures,Americanfoodculturecantakea______forthebetter .53.A.share B.chanceC.turn D.lead54.【2013福建】Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways______whenevershetriest o.55.A.intheway B.onwatch C.insight D.ontheline56.【2013陕西】57.A.inparticular58.【2013辽宁】59.A.Bymeansof60.【2010湖北】61.A.inpreferenceto62.【201063.64.【200765.66.【2011ttheplan.67. D.ontime68.【2011全国I】Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.69.A.ratherthan B.otherthanC.morethan D.betterthan70.【2011浙江】Theschool isn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI’lljusthaveto______it.71.A.makethebestof B.getawayfromC.keepaneyeon D.catchupwith____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandished. 73. A.FarfromB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof74. 【2007陕西】—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork. 75. —Iagreewithyou______. 76. A.inawayB.onthewayC.bythewayD.intheway参考答案：1. D2. D3. C4. C5. D6. B7. B8.11. B 12. C 13. 16. B 17. C 18. 21. B 22. A 23. 26. C 27. A 28. 31 D 32 D 33。

初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题及答案

一、选择题1．The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A．put down B．put off C．put up D．put away2．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 3．—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A．Only a little B．Just a few C．A lot D．None4．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away 5．—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A．for B．at C．up D．through6．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too7．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up8．—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A．proud of B．popular withC．strict with D．worried about9．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on10．— Can I speak to Mrs Green？— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A．put out B．put off C．put through D．put away11．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away12．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A．In case that B．In case C．In that case13．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them14．Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A．In other words B．On the other hand C．It's hard to say D．I'm afraid so 15．—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A．had better B．would rather C．have to D．would like16．---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A．confident; out of B．nervous; out of shape C．relaxed; out of place17．Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A．leaves; has gone B．left; has been awayC．leaves; has been away D．left; has gone18．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up19．I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A．look up B．look like C．look after D．look forward to 20．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in21．—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 22．I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A．come up with B．catch up withC．put up with D．keep up with23．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of24．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off25．--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A．In fact B．As a result C．However D．Moreover【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：考试结束了，考试结果将在周五下午张贴。

短语类型练习测试题一

短语类型练习题一
1.并列短语:1.无忧无虑?4.天灾人祸?6.心旷神怡?17.头晕目眩?39.天塌地陷?40.坚强而勇敢?48.勤
俭节约?50.德高望重??
2.主谓短语:2.举世无双?5.心痛如割?7.回味无穷?10.险象还生?1
3.群莺乱飞?25.很红?43.情节曲
3.?21.
? ?4.?26.
5.?33.
十个少年改善关系朝车站
我们的学校?? 英勇地战斗??谁在那儿? 打得落花流水? ?倒在那儿? ?北山愚公??? ?太阳出来了??笑得合不拢嘴??七嘴八舌?? 一次旅游??很科学?? 是美好
的??
去了一趟?? 难过得哭了?? 下雪的时候?? 非常小心??
科学领域?? 花好月圆?? 亭台轩榭?? 爷爷、孙子和种籽?
?祖国万岁? ?告诉你一件事??科学研究? ?民主和科学?
?将军和他的儿子? ?龟兔赛跑?? 锋利得很?? 咳嗽得很厉害??你的儿子回来了? 三
零四国道?? 许多科学知识????
生的伟大、死的光荣?。

人教版八年级英语下第一单元基础单词短语测试

第一单元基础单词短语测试一、词汇运用1. He is a ____ student. He always listens carefully in class and finishes his homework on time.A. politeB. seriousC. shy2. Tina is good at _____. She dances beautifully and she always enjoys performing on the stage.A. singingB. playing footballC. drawing3. My parents often teach me to be a polite _____. I should say "please" and "thank you" to others.A. toiletB. soldierC. person4. The teacher asked us to ____ the story in the page.A. listenB. look atC. read5. There are ____ students in our school. I like talking with them.A. friendlyB. strictC. quiet二、短语搭配6. He ____ ____ (忙于) doing his homework after school.7. The little girl’s dream is to ____ ____ (成为) a famous dancer.8. We can ____ ____ (共享) our happiness with friends.9. The boy was ____ ____ (害怕) staying at home alone.10. Some students are good at ____ ____ (唱歌) and dancing.三、用所给词的适当形式填空11. She enjoys (speak) ____ English with her foreign friends.12. It’s very impo rtant (learn) ____ English well.13. Thisputer is used (type) ____ in English.14. He wants (be) ____ a doctor.15. The little girl is very good at (perform) ____ onstage.四、完形填空My school is a very _____1_____ school. The teachers here are very kind and students are all very friendly. We have a beautiful garden and a big playground._____2_____ from Monday to Friday, we have many interesting activities here. We have English, math, Chinese, and other_____3_____ every day. In the afternoon, we have activities like singing, dancing, playing sports, and alsosome clubs like the English club, art club and_____4_____.We have a_____5_____ day every week. We can wear our own clothes on that day. We don't have to wear ourschool_____6_____. We can do some special things on that day, for example,_____7_____ songs loudly, using our mobile phones, and having a pic with our friends. We all_____8_____ this day very much.After school, we have different_____9_____ to do. Some students like studying in the_____10_____. Others like playing sports on the playground. I often go to the library to read books. I think it's very interesting.1. A. beautiful B. big C. small2. A. At B. On C. From3. A. classes B. sports C. cats4. A. music B.puter C. sports5. A. new B. funny C. free6. A. uniforms B. shoes C. clothes7. A. singing B. wear C. playing8. A. hate B. like C. want9. A. things B. cats C. plates10. A. classroom B. garden C. library五、阅读理解Amy is a girl of twelve. She is a student of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. She is in Class Two, Grade One. Amy likes English very much. She thinks it’s interesting. She wants to speak English very well. Her mother often helps her.Amy is a good student. She studies hard. Every morning she gets up early. She goes to school by bike. She has four lessons in the morning. In the afternoon she has two lessons. After school she plays sports with her classmates. After the sports, she goes home. After dinner, she does her homework. And then she watches TV for a short time. Before she goes to bed, she reads English.Amy always goes to bed before ten. She thinks she has really happy days every day.1. How old is Amy?A. Eleven.B. Twelve.C. Thirteen.2. What does Amy think of English?A. She thinks it’s difficult.B. She thinks it’s interesting.C. She thinks it’s boring.3. How does Amy go to school every morning?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.4. What does Amy do after dinner?A. She does her homework.B. She watches TV.C. She reads English.5. What time does Amy go to bed?A. At nine.B. At ten.C. At eleven.六、书面表达假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信向你询问你的学校生活情况。

短语测试(前220个)

短语测试1.一杯2.许多,大量的3.名胜4.一直,始终,总是5.各种各样的6.请求,询问7.与…一样8.一…就…9.像平常一样10.在家11.立刻,马上12.终于,最后13.在…岁时14.充满…15.害怕16.忙于…17.对…感到满意18.以…为自豪19.用于…20.因…而著名21.迷路22….和..都(两者)23.赶上24.找出,提出25.清楚,收拾干净26.坚持下去27.做作业28.对…感兴趣29.尽最大努力,尽力30.擅长31.或者…或者…32.即使33.此后一直,从那时起34.输给别人,落在…后面35.找出,查出36.首先,第一37.上车38.与…相处融洽39.取回,拿回40.去购物41.去钓鱼42.过一遍,仔细检查43.长大44.进行体育活动45.过得快乐46.交上来,上缴47.最好(做某事).. 48.最后49.代替,而不是50.刚才51.嘲笑某人52.照顾53.(仔细)检查54.匆忙地55.查阅56.与…交友57.整理床铺58.做鬼脸59.往…走去60.确保,确认查明61.下决心62.既不…也不63.(患)感冒64.去游泳65.看一看66.看起来象…67.in the open air ter on69.look for 70.in time71.in front of 72.a large number of73.drop off 74.go out75.as well 76.at the head of77.before long e over79.be made in 80.be fed up withe out 82.cut down83.all the year round 84.all by oneself85.as if 86.at the beginning of 87.by the time 88.get back to…89.less than 90.live on91.help yourself to…92. in fact93.hold a sports meeting 94.in English95.in the air 96.help…with…97.hear from 98.have to99.make phone calls 100.make a contribution to…。

《易错题》初中英语常用短语词汇知识阶段测试(培优专题)

一、选择题1．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我明天将会参加一场音乐会。

考查读音。

aloud [əˈlaʊd]，副词，大声地；attend [əˈtend]，动词，出席；ahead [əˈhed]，副词，在前面；afford [əˈfɔːd]，动词，买得起。

根据读音，故选B。

2．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦。

考查语音。

A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉；B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊；C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状； D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。

根据语境她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦，睡觉是sleep，结合音标提示；故答案选A。

3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。

A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。

thanks /θæŋks/感谢；jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/夹克；map /mæp/地图；name /neɪm/名字；根据四个单词的发音可以看出，只有D选项中的字母a的发音与其他的不同，所以这里应该选择D，故选D。

4．Choose one of the letters with different pronunciation.A．cake B．face C． apple D．late C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】题意：选出单词中字母的发音于其他不同的。

七年级下英语常用短语词汇知识经典测试卷(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。

A．Bob B．dog C．orange D．photo D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查辨音，识记o在不同单词中的发音规律。

Bob[bɒb]，元音音素为[ɒ]；dog[dɒɡ]，元音音素为[ɒ]；orange[ˈɒrɪndʒ]，元音音素为[ɒ]；photo [ˈfəʊtəʊ]，元音音素为 [əʊ]。

选项D中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选D。

2．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A．medicine B．medical C．magazine D．metal B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。

考查语音。

A. medicine /ˈmedsn/医学；B. medical /ˈmedɪkl/医学的；C. magazine /ˌmægəˈzi:n/杂志；D. metal/ˈmetl/金属。

根据语境我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。

医学的medical，形容词，修饰后面的名词research，故答案选B。

3．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我把钥匙放在我的包里了。

考查语音。

A.big/ bɪg /大的；B. box/bɔks/盒子；C.bag/bæg/包；D.boy/ bɔɪ /男孩；根据语境我把钥匙放在我的包里了，再根据音标提示可知答案是bag，故答案选C。

4．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：她昨晚睡得不好，所以看起来很疲倦。

【英语】短语动词基础测试题

【英语】短语动词基础测试题一、短语动词1．一 Can you guess when the story took place?一 In 1990, right?A. was writtenB. happenedC. ended【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你能猜猜这个故事发生在什么时候吗？——在1990年，对吗？take place发生；was written被写；happen发生；end结束。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week?— You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A. Set upB. Look upC. Take upD. Put up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐火车去。

在时间表中查找合适的列车。

A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。

这里是表示查找，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。

3．—Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li?—You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let's discuss it with the headmaster.A. find outB. give upC. put offD. cut out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——李先生，我们可以将到校时间推迟到早上八点吗？——你意思是7点半早了一点吗？那么我们和校长一起商量一下吧。

A.弄明白；B.放弃；C.推迟；D.切断。

初中英语常用短语词汇知识经典测试题(含答案)

一、选择题1．Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?A．Subject B．Product C．Request C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：下面哪一个单词的重音与其他的不同？考查单词的读音。

Subject /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/；Product /ˈprɒdʌkt/；Request /rɪˈkwest/。

由单词的读音可知，A和B两个单词重音在第一音节上，C在第二音节上。

故选C。

2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。

考查语音。

A. date/deɪt/日期；B. dirty/' dɜ:ti /脏的；C. doubt /daʊt/怀疑；D. duty/ ˈdju:ti/职责。

根据语境你能帮忙打扫教室吗？太脏了。

脏的dirty，形容词，在句中作表语，故答案选B。

3．下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。

A．thanks B．jacket C．map D．name D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查元音字母的发音。

4．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。

A．Jj B．Tt C．Kk D．Hh B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查字母发音。

Jj /dʒeɪ/；Tt /ti:/；Kk /kei/；Hh /eit∫/；Gg /dʒi:/；根据所给的字母Gg的发音和四个选项的发音来看，只有字母Tt的发音和Gg的发音都含有长元音/i:/，而其他字母中没有，故选B。

短语类型的复习与测试题

短语类型的复习与测试题一、短语类型短语是由词和词按一定的方式组合而成的。

它主要有五种类型：并列短语、偏正短语、主谓短语、动宾短语、后补短语。

1、并列短语常见的结构形式有：名词＋名词，如：文化教育今天或明天良师益友动词＋动词，如：调查研究愿意并实行团结互助团结和谐形容词＋形容词，如：光辉灿烂庄严肃穆万紫千红风和日丽代词＋代词，如：我和他这样那样数量词＋数量词，如：四面八方千秋万代半斤八两2、偏正短语由名词、动词或形容词与它们前面起修饰作用的词组合而成，即前面是修饰语，后面是中心语。

中心语是名词时，修饰限制成分是定语，用（）表示，常常用“的”字连接。

常见的结构形式有：形容词+名词,如：美丽的花朵伟大的人民浩瀚的大海数量词+名词，如：一杯水一位顾客三斤水果名词+名词，如：学校的图书馆祖国大地烟台的苹果代词+名词，如：大家的心情我的老师自己的心情中心语是动词或形容词时，修饰语是状语，用〔〕表示，常常有“地”字。

常见的结构形式有：形容词+动词，如：慢慢地走激动地演讲迅速地回答副词+动词，如：完全相信十分思念突然发现副词+形容词，如：非常美丽更加坚决相当迅速3、主谓短语由被陈述与陈述的两部分组合而成。

被陈述的部分是主语，可以回答谓语“谁”、“什么”，一般由名词、名词性短语、代词等充当；陈述的部分是谓语，可以回答主语“怎么样”，一般由动词、形容词、动词性短语、形容词性短语充当。

常见的结构形式有：名词+动词，如：会议结束蝴蝶飞舞菊花开放代词+动词，如：自己说话谁同意我们回去名词+形容词，如：花朵鲜艳斗志昂扬阳光灿烂代词+形容词，如：你真美丽这里清静大家激动另外，还有特殊主谓短语，即名词做谓语。

如：今天星期三明天国庆节他中等身材你是中学生4、动宾短语由动词与后面受动词支配的成分组合而成。

短语的前一个成分由动词充当，起支配作用；后一个成分受动词支配，表示动作行为所涉及到的人或事物，是宾语，常用名词、代词等充当。

常见的结构形式有：动词+名词，如：敬畏生命热爱工作上中学动词+代词，如：丢掉它们关爱自己想念大家5、后补短语由动词或形容词和对动词或形容词起补充说明的词组合而成。

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