NetApp安装手册(oncommand systemmanager)-图形化操作篇

NetApp磁盘阵列安装手册目录一、磁盘阵列的系统安装 (3)1.1初始化磁盘阵列 (3)1.2输入license序列号 (7)二、 NetApp存储管理系统System Manager 安装及连接 (8)2.1System Manger 安装 (8)2.2控制器状态信息页面 (13)三、磁盘阵列的空间配置和分配 (14)3.1在aggr0中添加新的磁盘 (14)3.2 网络设置 (16)3.3 CIFS /AD 设置 (20)3.4创建新的Volume (23)3.5配置卷 (26)3.6消除Volume的快照预留空间 (28)3.7CIFS协议共享管理（针对虚拟桌面平台有效） (30)3.8创建NFS共享 (32)3.9Qtrees的管理 (33)3.10 Quotas的创建与管理 (34)3.11 磁盘的管理 (36)3.12创建LUN存储单元 (37)3.12.1开启FCP功能 (37)3.12.2创建一个Lun存储单元 (38)3.13 AutoSupport设置 (43)3.14 用户和用户组的管理 (45)3.15 控制器log日志 (46)3.16 cf状态检查 (47)四、NetApp日常运维知识 (47)4.1 开机顺序 (48)4.2 关机顺序 (48)4.3 性能检测 (48)4.3.1 目测 (48)4.3.2 硬件状态检查 (48)4.3.3 检查网络是否正常 (48)4.3.4. 检查CLUSTER 状态是否正常 (48)4.3.5 检查卷容量是否正常 (48)4.3.6 性能检查 (49)4.3.7 日志文件检查 (49)五日常操作示例 (49)5.1 vShpere平台增加新DataStore (49)5.1.1创建VOL (49)5.1.2创建Qtrees (50)5.1.3 创建LUN (50)5.1.4 VSC识别新增LUN (51)5.2备份及恢复 (54)5.2.1创建新备份策略 (54)5.2.2修改备份策略 (58)5.2.3 数据恢复 (59)六、 NetApp Support网站及Open Case (60)6.1NetApp Support网站 (60)6.2 Open Case (61)6.3 RMA (66)一、磁盘阵列的系统安装1.1初始化磁盘阵列NetApp FAS是NetApp产品中一款有双机头的磁盘阵列，在出厂时预先会安装好Data OnTap 操作系统，需要先在每个机头中配置好操作系统，才能正常使用。

配置步骤如下：1，通过笔记本电脑或其它Windows平台PC机的串口，连接到机头上的串口上；2，通过超级终端，以默认值连接来进行操作，进入配置画面。

Please enter the new hostname []: filer1输入这个机头的主机名，这里举例为filer1；Do you want to configure virtual network interfaces? [n]: y问是否要配置虚拟网卡，如果要创建的话，输入y；Number of virtual interfaces to configure? [0] 1输入要配置几块虚拟网卡，如配置1块虚拟网卡，就输入1；Name of virtual interface #1 []: vif1输入虚拟网卡的名称，这里举例为vif1；Is vif1 a single [s] or multi [m] virtual interface? [m] s选择虚拟网卡的类型是single还是multi，这里选择s；Number of links for vif1? [0] 2虚拟网卡所包含真实网卡的数量，如果用两块网卡绑定成一块虚拟网卡就输入2；Name of link #1 for vif1 []: e0a输入用于绑定的真实网卡的设备名，可以从阵列设备后面的网络接口上看到；Name of link #2 for vif1 []: e0b输入用于绑定的真实网卡的设备名，可以从阵列设备后面的网络接口上看到；Please enter the IP address for Network Interface vif1 []: 10.101.6.214输入虚拟网卡的IP地址；Please enter the netmask for Network Interface vif1 [255.255.255.0]:输入虚拟网卡的掩码，默认就直接回车；Should virtual interface vif1 take over a partner virtual interface during failover? [n]: y是否允许虚拟网卡在故障时切换到另一个机头上，输入y；The clustered failover software is not yet licensed. To enablenetwork failover, you should run the 'license' command forclustered failover.会提示说没有输入Clustered failover功能的license，需要输入才能实现网络切换功能；Please enter the partner virtual interface name to be taken over by vif1 []: vif1 输入另一个机头上的会被切换过来的虚拟网卡的名字；Please enter media type for vif1 {100tx-fd, tp-fd, 100tx, tp, auto (10/100/1000)} [auto]:输入虚拟网卡的类型，一般是自适应，选默认auto；Please enter the IP address for Network Interface e0c []:输入网卡e0c的IP地址，不设置就直接回车；Should interface e0c take over a partner IP address during failover? [n]: n 是否允许网卡e0c在故障时切换到另一个机头上，这里不配置就输入n；Please enter the IP address for Network Interface e0d []:输入网卡e0d的IP地址，不设置就直接回车；Should interface e0d take over a partner IP address during failover? [n]: n 是否允许网卡e0d在故障时切换到另一个机头上，这里不配置就输入n；Would you like to continue setup through the web interface? [n]: n问是否通过web方式来进行继续的安装，输入n，不需要；Please enter the name or IP address of the default gateway:输入默认网关的名字和IP地址，无须输入就直接回车；The administration host is given root access to the filer's/etc files for system administration. To allow /etc root accessto all NFS clients enter RETURN below.Please enter the name or IP address of the administration host:输入超级管理主机的主机名或IP地址，没有就直接回车；Where is the filer located? []: shanghai问磁盘阵列设备的位置，可以随便写，比如shanghai，就输入shanghai；Do you want to run DNS resolver? [n]:是否配置DNS，输入n，不配置；Do you want to run NIS client? [n]:是否配置NIS，输入n，不配置；Do you want to configure the Shelf Alternate Control path Management interface for SAS shelves [n]:按提示创建root密码1.2输入license序列号1，通过超级终端登录，可以先执行sysconfig命令查看一下磁盘阵列的配置情况，如下；filer1> sysconfig -aNetApp Release 8.1X47 7-Mode: Fri Mar 23 16:56:50 PDT 2012System ID: 4060371308 (filer1)System Serial Number: 4060371-30-8 (filer1)System Storage Configuration: Multi-PathSystem ACP Connectivity: NAslot 0: System Board 2.5 GHz (NetApp VSim)Model Name: SIMBOXSerial Number: 999999Loader version: 1.0Processors: 2Processor ID: 0x1067aMicrocode Version: 0xa0bMemory Size: 1599 MBMemory Attributes: NoneVirtual NVRAM Size: 32 MBslot 0: 10/100/1000 Ethernet Controller Ve0a MAC Address: 00:0c:29:3f:1a:73 (auto-1000t-fd-up)e0b MAC Address: 00:0c:29:3f:1a:7d (auto-1000t-fd-up)e0c MAC Address: 00:0c:29:3f:1a:87 (auto-1000t-fd-up)e0d MAC Address: 00:0c:29:3f:1a:91 (auto-1000t-fd-up)Device Type: Rev 1memory mapped I/O base 0xd8040000, size 0x20000memory mapped I/O base 0xd8000000, size 0x10000I/O base 0x00000000000010c0, size 0x40memory mapped I/O base 0xd8060000, size 0x20000memory mapped I/O base 0xd8010000, size 0x10000I/O base 0x0000000000001400, size 0x40memory mapped I/O base 0xd8080000, size 0x20000memory mapped I/O base 0xd8020000, size 0x10000I/O base 0x0000000000001440, size 0x40memory mapped I/O base 0xd80a0000, size 0x20000memory mapped I/O base 0xd8030000, size 0x10000I/O base 0x0000000000001480, size 0x402，使用license命令来添加所有已购买的license，如下；filer1> license add DZDACHDA cifs site license has been installed.Run cifs setup to enable cifs.filer1> Mon Jul 30 11:05:53 CST [telnet_0:notice]: cifs licensedfiler1> license add BQOEAZLA nfs site license has been installed.nfs enabled.filer1> Mon Jul 30 11:06:09 CST [telnet_0:notice]: nfs licensedfiler1> license add BKHEXNBA fcp site license has been installed.Run 'fcp start' to start the FCP service.Also run 'lun setup' if necessary to configure LUNs.FCP enabled.filer1> Mon Jul 30 11:06:29 CST [telnet_0:notice]: fcp licensed二、 NetApp存储管理系统System Manager安装及连接在日常维护过程中，我们推荐使用NetApp厂商提供的System Manager 2.0工具。