九年级英语新目定语从句专题
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下列情况只能用that
序数词或最高级adj修饰先行词时 Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known.
all, everything, nobody 等不定代 词作先行词时 Everything that we saw in this film was true.
(Attributive clause) 概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词
的句子.
Mary is a beautiful girl.
形容词作定语
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句
Leabharlann Baidu
Mary is a girl. Mary has long hair.
RULES
who / that 在定语从句中做主语时, 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致 I prefer shoes that are cool.
I like a pizza that is really delicious.
I love singers who are beautiful.
I have a friend who plays sports.
little boy.
1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生. This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life. 2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔. The man who is running is my uncle.
3. 我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐.
I like the music that I can sing along with. 4. 住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师.
关系副词when, where, why引导定语从句
when指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语。 如: I never forget the day when I first came to the Great Wall. where 指地点,在定语从句中作时间状语。 如: This is the house where the old man lives.
is too difficult for him.
that 7. Is there anything ________ you want
to buy in the town.
that 8.All ______ we can do is to study hard. that 9. The first one _____ stands up is a
合并为一个句子
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
先行词 关系代词
关系词
定语从句 关系副词
which, who, whom, Where, when, why whose, that
定语从句的用法: 当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导. These are the trees which were planted last year.
Unit6 I like music that I can dance to
合并句子:
1.The man is a worker. 2.The man is speaking at the meeting.
The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
I know the girl. 分解 The girl’s mother is a teacher.
作定语
that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.
注意: 关系代词作动词宾语时可
省略. The woman (whom/ that) they wanted to visit is a teacher.
当先行词是人时, 用who, whom,
whose, that引导.
who, whom, whose, that用法区别.
who 作定语从句的主语或宾语.
The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
The man is a worker. 分解 The man is speaking at the meeting. 作主语
1. I have a friendwho/that likes ________ listening to classical music. 2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress which/that I gave her. __________ 3. The man ______ leg broke in a whose match used to be a football player.
The woman who lives next door is a teacher.
which/that 4. My parents live in a house__________ is more than 100 years old.
whom 5. The boy with _______ John spoke is my brother.
which/that 6. Kevin is reading a book __________
Whom 作定语从句的宾语 The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.
分解 The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit the woman.
作宾语
whose 作定语从句的定语. I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.