高一英语上学期unit4a

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高一英语必修一Unit4单词讲义

新Book 1 Unit41. a (great/ large) number of 许多的，大量的辨析：a number of 修饰复数名词做主语，谓语用；意为the number of 后接复数名词做主语，谓语用，意为A number of people present at the meeting and the number 200.The number of the foreign students attending Chinese universities rising steadily since 1920.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been拓展：只修饰复数名词的短语：many=a great many =quite a few=a great number of只修饰不可数名词的短语：a great deal of=a large amount of=large amounts of修饰复数名词或不可数名词的短语：a lot of=lots of=plenty of =a large quantity of=large quantities of 2.frightening adj. 令人害怕的，可怕的frighten vt 使…惊恐；吓唬frightened 受惊吓的，受恐吓的拓展：frighten sb into doing sth 吓唬某人做某事He felt the thought that he might be drown.他一想到会溺水就感到害怕。

All the stone figures in the temple look .庙里所有的石像看上去令人恐惧3.as if =as though 仿佛，好像①用在动词look, seem, feel 之后引导表语从句；用在其他动词之后引导状语从句。

It seems our team .看来我们队要赢了。

2021学年高一英语必修一Unit 4 Natural Disasters(A卷基础卷)同步双测新人教版(原卷版)

『高一教材·同步双测』『A卷基础篇』『B卷提升篇』试题汇编前言：本试题选于近一年的期中、期末、中考真题以及经典题型，精选精解精析，旨在抛砖引玉，举一反三，突出培养能力，体现研究性学习的新课改要求，实现学生巩固基础知识与提高解题能力的双基目的。

（1）A卷注重基础，强调基础知识的识记和运用；（2）B卷强调能力，注重解题能力的培养和提高；（3）单元测试AB卷，期中、期末测试。

构成立体网络，多层次多角度为考生提供检测，查缺补漏，便于寻找知识盲点或误区，不断提升。

祝大家掌握更加牢靠的知识点，胸有成竹从容考试！Unit4 Natural Disasters测试卷（A卷基础篇）【人教版】学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。

请同学们将答案写在答题卡上,务必注意你的书写。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWater goes around and around Earth in a never ending journey called the watercycle（循环）. The sun heats up lakes, oceans, and other wet places on Earth. When thewater gets warm enough, it changes into vapour. Plants also give off lots of watervapour. Some of this water vapour cools off high in the sky and becomes clouds. Thenit falls back to Earth in a new place as rain or snow. This cycle happens over and overagain.The ground can absorb water like a sponge (海绵). If you could see this groundwater, it wouldn’t look like a lake or river. The groundwater is mixed in with the rocks and sand that lie in layers(层) below Earth’s surface.Groundwater moves along slowly. How slowly? Maybe 1.5 kilometres in onecentury. Some of this water has been underground for thousands of years. And oncegroundwater is pumped out of the ground from a deep well（井）by people, it maytake hundreds of years for another water to take its place.1. The groundwater seems to________.A. be just on the groundB. be pure water like that in a lake or riverC. exist in rocks and sandD. flow along like rivers or streams2. The underlined word “pumped” in the passage can be replaced by________.A. runB. pushedC. drawnD. picked3. What conclusion（结论）can we draw from the passage?A. Groundwater can be quickly replaced by other water once pumped out.B. Groundwater is very valuable.C. Groundwater has nothing to do with human beings.D. Groundwater travel in an unknown way.B（烟台理工学校2019—2020学年度第二学期期中）The trouble started at 9：30 pm last New Year’s Eve, in Newmark. When the fire engines (消防车) arrived at the fire, a very old woman was sitting in a third floor window. The firefighters placed a ladder (梯子) against the wooden house, and 26－year－old Marcus Reddick climbed 35 feet to the third floor.The woman, 60 years old and very fat, was sitting with both feet out of the window. When Marcus reached the top of the ladder, the woman, afraid and nervous, put her two legs around him. Suddenly Marcus fell backwards off the ladder, with the large woman sitting on him. Marcus landed first—hitting a wall beside the front stairs—and broke the woman’s fall. She fell no more, but he fell another ten feet down the stairs. When the fire officer reached him, Marcus was unconscious．Within an hour, a doctor told the men that Marcus was nearly brain dead, and would only get worse. Doctors talked of turning off the life－saving machine and asked if the family would like to give away his heart. The answer was “yes”．On January 6, firefi ghters lifted Marcus’ coffin (棺材)—covered with an American flag—onto a yellow fire engine. Hundreds of firefighters from all over the state joined the procession (行列) through Newmark streets. Children watched silently from school windows. The day Marcus died, his heart was given away to ayoung girl. His family said that it was the second life Marcus had saved.4．What happened last New Year’s Eve in Newmark?A．An old woman was killed. B．A fire engine was missing.C．A firefighter was murdered. D．A wooden house caught fire.5．After reaching the top of the ladder, Marcus________．A．was very afraid and nervous B．couldn’t see anything clearly C．found it difficult to get down D．was knocked off and got hurt 6．The underlined word “unconscious” in Paragraph 2 means “________”．A．homeless B．senseless C．breathless D．helpless 7．We can infer from the end of the text that Marcus’ family might feel ________．A．sad but proud B．shy but excitedC．angry and doubtful D．worried and surprisedCWorld Environment Day is celebrated annually on June 5th and was created to inspire people around the globe to take an active part in environmental protection and learn more about ways we can help to guarantee the future of our planet is safe.The very first World Environment Day took place in 1974，established by the United Nations General Assembly on the first day of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment that took place in 1972.Each year the United Nations pick a theme and a host city where anyone who is concerned about the environment can talk about environmental topics with others，followed by different kinds of exhibits to promote environmental awareness. Environmentalists，academics and scientists come together to bring new ideas on the table concerning the environment.The 2018 World Environment Day is hosted by India，and the theme is Beat Plastic Pollution. It urges people to explore and choose supportable alternatives like paper or cloth bags to reduce the production and use of disposable plastic，which makes up 10% of all of the waste. Even though the United Nations pick a specific host city every year，people around the world still celebrate World Environment Day in theirhometowns with parades(游行)，concerts，cleaning up and tree planting and all kinds of green actions to work towards having a beautiful planet and battling pollution. World Environment Day is not a public holiday，so you won't be getting the day off work or school，but if you want to celebrate，why not bring it to the attention of your parents，friends，colleagues or classmates? World Environment Day is all about working together to take action for the planet，so try to get everyone you know interested in helping do something. Things as small as making sure people have a way to recycle can make a difference. You could also try beautifying your neighborhood by planting gardens，learn about green foods，raise money for a local wildlife conservation group of simply learn about the effects of different products on the earth. 8．Why is World Environment Day set up?A．To make people know more about nature.B．To ask people to help to protect the globe.C．To warn people of the danger of air pollution.D．To encourage people to plan the earth's future.9．What do people do on World Environment Day?A．Decide a host city.B．Hold a theme party.C．Discuss environmental ideas.D．Show some plastic products.10．Which of the following words is the closest in meaning to “disposable” in Paragraph 3?A．High cost.B．Poor- quality.C．Secondhand.D．Single use.11．What's the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Every bit of effort counts/ matters. CountB．Doing is better than saying.C．Many hands make light work.D．Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.DTo prevent the deserts coming near, China has planted billions of trees---to replace destroyed forests and as barriers against the sand. This isn’t a cure, though, say experts, as thirsty trees can make the problem worse by taking in groundwater.“Planting trees is one way, but it isn’t that simple. It doesn’t solve the basic issue of water resources,” says Wu Bo, a professor. “We need to calculate how much water the trees will absorb, or else it could have a negative effect.”Villagers in Zhengxin have taken on this challenge, with limited success. When the irrigation channels began to run dry, Lu Xianglin switched from wheat to cotton on his land. He also planted trees to protect his fields from sandstorms. He says he still gets good yields（产量）using flood irrigation and earns a good income for his family.Other farmers haven’t stuck it out（坚持到底）: about one in three have left Zhengxin in the past 10 years after their wheat crops died. Young people who can find jobs in the towns rarely return.Last week, Mr. Lu joined the other men in his village on a government-arranged trip to see the land that has been set aside for their relocation, nearly 40 miles to the south. The next day, he was back, shaking his head at the plan. The idea of uprooting his family troubles him, as does the idea of giving up the land that fed his forefathers. He prefers to stay and keep up the fight.“With enough water, this problem can be solved,” Lu says. “We can plant trees and grass, and they will grow bigger. That will stop the desert.”Experts say that farmers could switch to drip irrigation （滴灌）to lessen their water intake for growing crops. Elsewhere in the region, farmers have built brick greenhouses as part of a plan to grow vegetables using less water. Roadside signs urge farmers to “Save Water, Protect the Environment”.12. The negative effect of planting trees in deserts is that __________.A. it can make groundwater become lessB. it can prevent the sand moving freelyC. it can stop crops growing wellD. it can get the soil to become poor13. Why did Mr. Lu NOT accept the idea of relocation?A. Because the plan of relocation will cost him much money.B. Because his family had trouble moving away.C. Because he was reluctant to give up his land.D. Because he would rather stay than fight against the deserts.14. What can we infer from the passage?A. The deserts drive more and more people to leave their homes for their lives.B. People have no means to fight against the land becoming desert.C. Water is the biggest barrier for people to stop the desert.D. Planting trees cannot solve the problem of desertification of farmland.15. What advice is given by experts to save water?A. To plant more trees.B. To build greenhouses.C. To change crops.D. To use drip irrigation.第二节（（共5小题；每小题 2. 5分，满分12. 5分））根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语上学期unit-4

那件事后，奶奶为了防止母亲留私房钱。每逢母亲开支的日子，奶奶都会去母亲单位亲自去领。有一次她领着我和哥去母亲单位领工资，我看见母亲蹲在一个高坡上抡着大铁锤砸石头，那天阳光很足，母亲的脸上流着汗，使足全身力气一锤一锤地砸着。我远远看着母亲瘦弱的身躯，苍白的脸。不敢上前叫她，我真怕我一叫她，她一下分神砸着自己的手。我的心剧烈地跳动着，心里说不出的难过。哥默默站在我身边，抽泣着攥着我的手。此刻我理解了母亲每次回到家，为什么会衣服湿透，有时晚饭都不吃就躺在床上……
走在回家的路上，当奶奶心安理得拿着母亲开的工资钱一张张数着的时候，我一下把钱打散一地喊道：“我妈的血汗钱，你凭什么领？！”哥哥也冲她喊道：“你就知道钱，你没看我妈干那么累的活吗？要累死人啊！”我和哥哭着跑回家，那天母亲下班回来奶奶向母亲告了我俩的状，母亲让我和哥站在墙角，反省。我俩倔强地仰着头站在墙角，互相看着谁也不和奶奶认错。奶奶走过来举起羽毛掸子给哥先来了一下子，当她举起羽毛掸子要打我的时候，我奋力去抢，这时候母亲跑过来，帮奶奶抢过羽毛掸子。父亲恰巧也下班回来，他看见母亲拿着鸡毛掸子，急忙挡在我的面前，喊道：“别打我闺女！”事后母亲对我和哥说：“以后你俩绝对不能和奶奶犟嘴了！奶奶是长辈，把全部心血都倾注在这个家上。你俩要尊敬她，不要让你父亲为难。”

高一英语上学期unit4a

微信现金足球网沿街店铺里不时飘来《少年》，长江后浪推前浪，空气里氲氲的是一种迸发的青春，拼搏的力量，这也是生生不息的生命力在呐喊鸣放。南来北往的车辆你来我往，井然有序，偶尔也会传来劲爆的
DJ,你要留心一瞧,那是留着寸头的小伙子正驰骋在希望的路上，正如其年纪，年轻就是资本和力量，即使在乡村小道上抗着铁锹的农民，也一脸温软，满脸黝黑的健康麦色，不正是在劳动时的最高勋章吗？“突突突”，缓慢行驶在田间小路上的农用车，一路嗷嗷嗷的前进，发出轰隆隆的乐章，仿佛在宣告,又好像是演奏,处处洋溢着五月的美好和青春的力量。
五月是金子般的季节，拥抱五月，给人热情和力量，我们总希望在五月有好收成，可谁都知道“一份耕耘，一份收获”，唯有在五月撸起袖子加油干，才会在秋天收获沉甸甸的果实。
五月总会给人力量和希望。五一国际劳动节，让我们铭记在最美好的季节里，树立劳动光荣懒惰可耻的理念，不负韶华，以梦为马,以汗为泉，只争朝夕为理想和每天的美好生活打拼，加油。五四青年节更是彰显青春的力量，奋斗的风采，金子一般的年龄，更应该在金子般的季节里满怀希望，永远热泪盈眶颂读凯鲁亚克《在路上》的语句：“我很年轻，带着最初的激情，追寻着最初的梦想，感受着最初的体验，我们在路上”为青春增添浓墨重彩的靓丽底色，为梦想

福建省三明第一中学高中英语必修一：Unit4“ANighttheEarthDidn’tSleep”教案

高一英语教学设计Topic: Unit 4 “A N ight the Earth Didn’t Sleep”Lesson type: ReadingStudents: Class 13, Senior 1Time: October 25th, 2019【教学对象分析】本节课教学对象是高一平行班级的学生，通过本课的学习，让学生了解地震震前的现象、震中的损失和震后的救援，提高其捕捉细节能力、发散性思维能力和英语表达能力。

【教材内容分析】本课通过描写震前的迹象、列举震中的数字和阐述震后的救援工作，让学生进一步了解地震的常识、带来的伤害以及“一方有难、八方支援”的精神。

Teaching Objectives:By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. understand the main idea of the passage and grasp the detailed information of Tangshan Earthquake;2. understand the figure of speech of “personification”;4. have a discussion about what they will take if an earthquake happens and learn some tips of surviving in an earthquake.Teaching FocusHelp the students learn the structure and details of the passage and develop their abilities of summarizing and speaking.Teaching DifficultyEnable the students to know the signs before an earthquake, think about what’s impo rtant to them and express their own ideas freely through group discussion.Teaching procedures:Step 1: Warming-upWatch a video about earthquakeHelp the students make some connections between the video and the text.（设计意图：吸引学生的注意力，让学生快速进入状态，用图像为后文做好铺垫。

Unit4 ReadingA 课件-高一英语(上外版2020必修第一册)

Skimming
(1) What’s the passage mainly about?
(2) Where can you read the article?
A.In a survey report B. In a novel.
B.In an advertisement
D. In a newspaper
1. teach cooking, sewing, and other general household skills before the special days. 2. dance with her father and other males
Mark a girl entry into womanhood.
8.value put value on 重视 value sth at对某物估价
9.have respect for 钦佩，尊重 win respect 赢得尊敬 respect me as a career woman 把我作为一名职业女性尊重
10.take on 承担雇佣 take sth for granted 认为……理所当然 take care of take off take in 理解，吸收 11.be connected with与……有关很多的节日和我们的传统有关。
cultures take social responsibilities
values
An Introduction to Coming-of-age Ceremonies
What Who
Germany
Jugendfeier
14 year olds &
teachers
Latin America

高一英语必修一unit4知识点总结

高一英语必修一unit4知识点总结知识能够被获得，并且因为它的本质，知识总是局部的，它永远都不是完整的，所以，一切源于知识的行动也都是局部的、不完整的。

下面给大家分享一些关于高一英语必修一unit4知识点，希望对大家有所帮助。

高一英语必修一unit4知识1重点词汇、短语1. right away 立刻，马上(= at once = in no time)2. asleep 睡着的;熟睡地(fall asleep 入睡)sleep 睡;睡眠sleepy 犯困的3. it seems that/as if… 看来好像…;似乎4. in ruins 成为废墟5. the number of …的数量(做主语时，谓语动词用单数)a number of 大量(做主语时，谓语动词用复数)6. rescue workers 营救人员come to one’s rescue 营救某人7. be trapped 被困8. how long 多长时间how often 多久一次，指频率how soon 还要多久(用于将来时当中，用in+时间段回答)9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的10. dig out 挖出11. shake----泛指“动摇，震动”,常指左右、上下动摇，也可以指人“震惊，颤抖”例：She felt the earth shaking under him.She was shaken with anger.quake---- 指较强烈的震动，如地震The building quaked on its foundation.tremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖例：Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks.shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦例：A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.12. rise (rose—risen)---- vi, 上升;升起，无被动语态give rise to 引起raise(raised—raised)---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育arise ( arose—arisen)----vt, 出现(常指问题或现象)13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤，也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害例：He was injured in a car accident.harm---- 泛指“伤害，损害”，既可以指有生命的，也可以指无生命的例：He was afraid that his fury(暴怒) would harm the child.His business was harmed for some reason.hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害例：She hurt her leg when she fell.He felt hurt at your word.wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤例：The bullet wounded him in the arm.14. be prepared for …= make preparations for… 为…做准备15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念be/feel honored to do… 做…感到很荣幸16. make /give/deliver a speech 发言opening speech 开幕词17. give/ provide shelter to… 向…提供庇护所seek shelter from… 躲避18. happen to do sth. 偶然;碰巧happen ----指偶然发生take place----指事先计划好的事情发生高一英语必修一unit4知识2重点句型1. The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.(定语从句)死伤的人数达到40多万。

人教版高一英语必修三-Unit4-A-visit-to-the-Moon

Step 3 Detailed reading Read Para. 4 and answer:
Was their returning painful? What happened to the spaceship?
Yes. Fire broke out on the outside of the spaceship.
An exciting experience on the Moon
A brief introduction of a space trip with my friend Three changes of gravity during the trip
Step 3 Detailed reading
UNIT 4 A visit to the moon(Consolidation)
have aLeabharlann chance to make a trip
1. 有一个去太空旅行的机会 into space
2.启航/出发
be off
3. 升空
rise into the air
4. 逃脱地球重力的牵引 escape the pull of the earth’s
• Imagine what you will feel when you are in space?
Step 2
Fast reading
1. How does the passage get organized? A. By telling old stories B. By giving reasons only C. By showing a topic and telling personal
Experiences D. By using examples and giving solutions

高一英语上学期unit4a

晚年里的日子是平静而美好的。外公喜欢看球赛，中国女排和乒乓球的重要赛事总是一场不落，一把年纪的他半夜里还总是准点起来看欧洲杯和世界杯的足球赛。外婆并不陪他，但总是为他在杯子里搁好茶叶，再把暖水瓶灌满一并放在桌上。外公一生都没把英文丢弃，我常听他在昏暗的房间里用英文大段地背诵莎士比亚的剧作，至今回想，心中依旧亦幻亦真、震撼不已！他还喜欢听中央台偶尔播放的一些广东民谣，故乡，仍是他心里尘封的遥远情结。外婆晚年喜欢晨泳，每天一大早，她总是提着一个装着换洗衣物的藤编篮子，早早赶到水库去。整个上午，她就在水库游泳、洗衣、和老人们一起唠Байду номын сангаас常一生的劳碌和晚年的锻炼让外婆的身体一直很好。优游 1998年，年过九旬的外公因病去世了。外公从去世到入土，外婆始终没有表现出过多的悲痛，我想并不是因为她不难过，也不是因为她个性从容，她的一生过于坎坷，令她在大喜大悲面前习惯了逆来顺受，命运给她什么她都习惯性地顺应接纳着。只是那年之后，外婆似乎变得更加赢弱单薄了。外婆一生都是个美人，哪怕老了，她依然是个漂亮的老太太。在我的映象里，她爱美爱干净，总是在打扫卫生做家务，休息时就不停捣鼓自己的衣服，一本正经地盘算着明天该穿什么。有一年春节，我送给她一顶浅驼色带花边的毛线帽，她高兴极了，成天戴着照镜子，左看看，右看看，一直笑得合不拢嘴！写至此，我已潸然泪下，我想到在这之后不久外婆患上了老年痴呆症，还在2003年摔断了腿，虽然后来她是寿终正寝的，但毕竟还是瘫在床上度完了余生。外婆是怎么患上老年痴呆症的很让当时的我们费解，医生说这种病实际上就是孤独症，我当时很纳闷，全家人都对外婆嘘寒问暖、无微不至，她理该承欢膝下、高高兴兴的，怎么会患上这种病？多年之后的我才明白过来，纵然晚年衣食无忧，但外公没了，外婆的心也空了。

人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 4 A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEP r

2. To know more about the terrible earthquake that nearly destroyed the city of Tangshan in Hebei Province in 1976
bright lights Can we predict earthquakes? What strange phenomena do you fish juthminpkomutaoyfatphpeepaornbdesfore an earthquake?
was
at an end!
表语从句
as if “仿佛; 好像” 可在look, seem等系动词后引导表语从句。 at an end 结束; 终结
1. 看来他好像不能按时到达了。 It looks as if he won’t arrive in time. 2. 他的职业生涯结束了。 His career was at an end.
deep cracks
Chickens and pigs were too nervous to eat; mice run out of the fields.
Skimming for general idea
Main idea of the passage
The passage mainly talks about _a_n__e_a_rt_h_q_u_a_k_e_t_h_a_t _h_a_p_p_en_e_d__in____ _T__an_g_s_h_a_n__in__1_9_7_6__.
immediately. D. The railway tracks became useless
pieces of steel.

高一英语上学期unit4a

这几天一直为一只流浪猫的去留问题犯难。儿子某天放学回来，路过地下室窗口时听见几声猫叫，他隔窗望去，果然看见一只长着黄白相间毛色的小猫趴在窗口喵喵叫。儿子兴冲冲地把这消息告诉了我，我诧异道，地下室怎么会有猫呢？那肯定是一只流浪猫，不知哪天乘窗户没关紧爬了进去，可能风把窗户吹严实它又出不来了。我打开地下室的门，那只小猫显然是饿极了，直扑到我的脚下哀声叫唤，像是坐了几年牢狱的人犯突然见到了亲人一般。我抱起猫，猫的身子得瑟着，叫声柔弱而凄惨。儿子在一旁说，爸，咱们把它抱回家喂点吃的吧，它一定饿坏了。我从儿子的眼神里看出了怜爱之情，便答应了他的要求。回家后，从冰箱里取出一块冻肉，用微波炉解冻后切成碎块给猫吃，小猫一边发出哇呜哇呜的叫声，一边疯狂地撕咬着肉块，那吃相绝对堪称狼吞虎咽。吃饱了肚子，小猫像是回到了主人家里一样，居然伸了几个懒腰，跳上沙发卷曲在一角睡着了。可以想象，这只猫由于饥饿和寒冷，也许几天都没睡过一次囫囵觉了。儿子依偎在小猫的身边，用手轻抚着小猫的身体。看得出，他很喜欢。几天过去了，我不知道流浪狗那里去了。每次下楼，都向四周仔细看看，没有。这些时日它生活得咋样？我甚至担心它还是否活着。它那样孤苦伶仃，饥寒交迫，随时都会倒下的，一旦倒下，就再也起不来了。那天下楼，见卢姐莳弄园子，便问：那只狗不见了呢 ?卢姐说：是呢！好几天不见了。卢姐也是那天劝我赶走它的人。听天气预报说近日将有寒流横扫北方，这流浪狗可怎么度过呀！想到这里，我流下了眼泪。番茄娱乐 https:// 冬天近了，流浪狗将如何熬过这个冷酷的冬天呢？现在，我懑脑子都是这只流浪狗的影子。我仿佛看见它在马路上孤独地跑着，冒着被车撞死的风险奔波着自己艰难的生活。它没有家，没有归宿，没有希望，也没有温暖，更不会听到亲切的呼唤。万家灯火，竟无一盏属于它。它就这样地跑着跑着，在阳光下，在寒风中，在暗夜里，在灯红酒绿、车水马龙的小城，孤独地顽强地不停地跑着，跑着。它一定不想停下来，似乎也不敢停下来。等真正停下来的时候，它的生命可能也就停止了。我感到了深切的愧疚和无奈的悲哀。

高一英语上学期unit4a

黄鹤楼，演绎了多少神话，版本有几个，我们无法考究，但黄鹤楼的故事表达着武汉人的性情，浪漫而遐思，活在当下，更有憧憬；好客而温敏，诚信求财，生财有道，此道非诈，而是开辟了三产娱乐业的先河，不能不说武汉人的贡献，早就如黄鹤楼一样，声名远扬了。当年，也就是改革开放之初，在硚口区就有一条街，名“汉正街”，商贾繁华，为黄鹤楼凭添了人气与热闹。
பைடு நூலகம்
当年的道士“驾鹤”遁去，据说，唤来了鹦鹉，在江中造一爿汀州——鹦鹉洲。武汉啊，你被神鸟护佑，是凤凰起舞之地，住在三镇的人，个个都是载着诗歌，泛着扁舟生活的桃源人。谁曾想，神鸟飞过的天空下，一群身藏百毒的蝙蝠，鸠占鹊巢，玷污了这片朗朗的净空，洒下了阴霾的毒种。我悲伤地想，那位经营饭庄的辛氏老板，是否也有了心事？几个贪婪的食客，要满足自己肮脏的口欲，使不见阳光的鬼魅之物成了舌尖上的味美，蝙蝠的污血染红了他们血盆的嘴唇，让万千生灵因大饱口福的人而涂炭。善良的人，只能独守清白，谁曾想，一方口罩成了武汉人面对世界的样子，欲言无泪，想说无声。口罩可以抵挡硝烟，也可以预防暗器？这不是无奈，而是大义凛然，口罩，成了人们不屑病毒的表示。
我生出联想。辛氏老板，拿什么来款待八方食客？哦，垂纶一缕，钓得江中草鲢，腥一下铁锅；拎篮登蛇山，采几朵菌菇，尝尝野味；跑一趟华农狮子山，摘一篮子拐枣，品品果子甜；唤几个采茶女，让她们趁着晨曦在龟山采满一筐子露茶；选几个挑夫奔江夏八分山，担来溶洞水，润润食客的喉……辛氏老板真的没有动什么心思，拿什么怪异的野味来款待食客，可食客若市，门庭毂声辘辘，人欢马嘶，好不热闹。我并非要人们返古拟古，学学我们的先人，是如何善待自然，保护物种，什么可食，什么碰不得，他们虽未读过生物学课本，可深知可为与不可为。198彩平台登录

高一英语上册Unit 4重要单词词组汇总

高一英语上册Unit 4重要单词词组汇总高一英语上册Unit 4重要单词词组汇总Unit 4 必会习语WARMING UP LISTENING SPEAKING1. talk about 谈论；议论 talk with sb; talk of 提到22008 Olympic Games 举办2000年奥运会3. take plaabout; happen 发生4. be caught in (a rain; a traffic jam; the earthquake) 偶然遇上（雨，交通堵塞,地震等）ate a dialogue = make up a dialogue 编对话6. pla打网球un = as a joke 开玩笑的；不是认真的；为了取乐的8. IIut /call for help 呼救10. go on (a) holiday 去度假 ga holidaliday 在度假着火 ca着火；纵火ma生火12. I’m afraid of +n. 害怕I’m afraid that... 担心I’m afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I’m afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事I’m afraid so. 恐怕是这样I’m afraid not. 恐怕不会。

THE RESCUE13. a natural disaster 自然灾害ar/see sb. doing sth 听见/看见某人正在做某事hear/ see sb do sth 听见/看见某人做过某事(五看二听一感觉)15. look around 环顾；四处看16. advance towards 朝…前进17. before +从句还没来得及be upon 逼近；临近19. sweep sb down 把...冲到了20. drag 拖拉（重物）；（比较艰难缓慢，有阻力）drag oneself along 拖着沉重的步子走pull 拉；扯（应用范围比较广）pull a tooth 拔牙 pull the d拉开门pull at 拉扯 pull up 拉起来；拉上来draw 拉（比较从容、平稳不费力）draw one’s a吸引注意；draw a conclusion 得出结论draw back 后退 drawbank 从银行取钱draw near 就要来临；逼近21. g’s feet （艰难的）站起来 get up; stand up22. hold on to 抓住23. pull up 拉起来；拉上来24. agawall 倚着墙25. fight for 为…而战 struggle for 为…而斗争26. l往…里面看；浏览；调查l’s eyes 注视着某人 s tare at; fix one’;look sb照镜子look sb up and down 上下打量某人20. with a lght 害怕的；恐惧的21. around即将来临，on its way; draw near；22. cut down 砍倒;削减 cut up 切碎 cut off 切断cut in 插嘴;加塞 cut out 删除;剪下来 cut away 剪掉2deep 三米深deptha three-meter-deep hole = a holdeep24. sweep away (风) 吹走；（浪）卷走；sweep down 吹倒；席卷；冲倒25. work out 计算出；想出（办法）；制定（计划）；work at 从事；致力于 work on 继续工作；从事于2指的是；谈到；提到；查阅WORD STUDY GRAMMAR定语从句：限制性定语从句，非限制性定语从句2，普通用词，“打一下；打几下”，不一定有意；“敲钟”。

高一英语上学期unit4a

善良无私和勇敢的亚姆村村民，用自己的言行为人类抗疫斗争的史诗，抒写了一首永垂青史的信仰诗篇，这个感人的故事告诉我们：善良，才是人性最高尚的美德。
高尚无私大爱善良才是拯救人类的良药。简而言之，有信仰与无信仰的区别，是有信仰活的是人，无信仰活的是命。我想，没有信仰，倡导的道德就是无本之木。康德说： “一个人的缺点来自他的时代，但美德和伟大却只属于他自己。”
威廉牧师的墓碑只写了一句：“请把善良传递下去。”一位医生给他的妻子这样写道：“原谅我不能给你更多的爱，因为他们需要我”。矿工莱德写给女儿的信中写下了：
“亲爱的孩子，你见证了父母与村民们的伟大，这就是信仰的力量。即使死亡也要善良，也不能丧失对人的爱。”。重庆自考。
我和千千万万的人们一样，每当聆听400多年前的亚姆村村民，为抗击黑死病做出了巨大牺牲的感人故事，都非常感动。直至今日，英国人每当提到亚姆村，都会带着几分自豪感与欣慰。每年八月的最后一个星期，在亚姆村都会举办纪念活动，英国乃至世界各地的人们前来参加，向当年勇敢抗击疫情的亚姆村村民向上鲜花，致意深深地敬意！
多难是否兴邦？关键就在于每一次经历苦难之后，这个邦的人民是否能够成长。只有在灾难中的人民重新树立坚定信仰，无

高一英语上学期unit4a

பைடு நூலகம்
同时，我为此而撰写的论文，也发表在国家级的专业报纸上，获得了一致的好评。菲律宾真人又过了几年，经济责任制工作取得了阶段性的成果，省里在青岛办了一个研讨班，参加者，既有课题组的人员，也有试点企业的负人，我是这个班的成员之一。研讨班上，我编写的《经济责任制合同》，是课题交流的成果之一。研讨班结束时，省里对课题研究进行总结表彰，我获得了这个“十年成就奖”。还有一个“政府先进工作者奖”，也值得一说。那是县人民政府颁发的证书，本子不大，也是红色的封面，烫金的文字，份量自然也不轻。我在机关工作了好几十年，一直做着默默无闻的工作。W局长来了之后，首先打破了老同志长期占位的成规陋习，大胆地启用年轻人、新人到关键岗位，担负起实际的工作责任。接着，转变工作作风，严肃工作纪律，收缩财务宽松的状况，使得机关面貌大为改观。我便是这次“变革”的参予者、实践者，担任了最繁忙的一个部门负责人。一个部门的工作，无论难与易，轻与重，繁与简，都得看操作者怎么努力。有道是：不怕者，不知难；无畏者，没有难；非惧者，别说难。当然，任何人，说起万千事来，都是谈笑之间的鸿儒。真正的做起来，则又是另一回事了。不上心，不肯花费一些精力，不能牺牲自身的诸多利益，那是万万不能的。

高一英语上学期unit4a

一般南方人是描绘不出大雪的样子的，千里冰封，万里雪飘。的时境也只有生活在北方才可看到、感受到。江南的雪，总是绿酸文人情节，说句现代点的，不就是都市小资吗。较之塞北伟人胸怀，不可比也。想象中，林教头风雪山神庙才不是英雄气短，月黑雁飞高，单于夜遁逃。欲将轻骑逐，大雪满弓刀。才是男儿的豪气。哪怕最不济的观景咏物感人也应是山回路转不见君，雪上空留马行处。这样的意境，千万别让雪似梅花，梅花似雪。这样的阴柔绯句迷了心智。优游 / 同是大雪，也有区分，若是千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。我就不喜，那太过安静，没有性情，这不变成是一小女子深夜对窗独思吗？人我喜欢安静的，雪我可喜欢豪气的或者是悲剧化的。而像长安大雪天，鸟雀难相觅。倒也可欣赏，毕竟有了几许感叹，正合了当时情节，雕琢出了人的心情。中华大地，出大雪之地甚多，如黑龙江漠河的西伯利亚大雪、新疆天山大雪、云南玉龙雪山大雪我或到过，或书本上看过，或电视电影里感动过，但吾最爱，心中想象最多处却是西北之雪。岑参，那个唐初的军人，始终活在我心中，给了我从小的想象－雁门之外，只有风雪，天地一片苍茫，万物萧瑟，两军对垒，雪浸铁甲，满脸坚毅，双目中充满了杀意年近四十，半生好游，口中曾尝过长江黄河之水，脚下亦踏过秦岭武夷之石，但心中还存有一向往，何时能西出阳关，先到那青海长云暗雪山，孤城遥望玉门关。里的玉门关，去见见那投宿侵征骑，飞雪满孤村。中的大雪孤村，去走走乱山残雪夜，孤独异乡人中的雪夜乱山。如此，一生了亦。

高一英语上学期unit4a

“是夜来香？不像啊，夜来香的味道比它更浓。”这一段甬道里没有灯光，就着附近楼房窗户里投射出来的昏黄的光线，看了看路边，并没有夜来香。88真人越往前走，香气越加馥郁，看看路边，没有花，只有几棵树干不高的树，在夜色里伸展着枝丫，繁密的叶子被夜色笼罩成黛色，而繁密的叶子里，影影绰绰点缀着团团簇簇浓浓淡淡的白色，仰头看看，觉得应该是花。莫非馥郁的香气是从这几棵树上散发出来的？打开手机灯，往上一照，就看见，原来是苦楝树，苦楝树开花了。在灯光的照耀下，那些团团簇簇的花显出了淡紫色和粉白色的本色。 “苦楝树的花这么香吗？”换我感到诧异了。 “是啊，苦楝树的花就是香的。”老伴语气肯定地回答。 “我怎么不记得苦楝树的花香呢？” 苦楝树，我并不陌生。小时候，小城里，许多人家院子里，老城墙根，都杂乱生长着一些苦楝树。那时候，人们的日子苦，没有栽树养花的闲心和力气；再加上苦楝树的树皮、树根、果子齁苦，枝杈多，树形也不好，不实用，所以，更没有人去专门栽种和养护苦楝树。几乎所有的苦楝树都是野蛮生长的。或者是不知谁无意扔了一颗苦楝果，或者就是一棵苦楝树的根四处伸展，又从地下拱出一株株楝树的幼苗，然后，就在人们毫不介意之间，一天天长成大树。即使它们长成大树，人们也视若无睹，任由它们顺着自己的天性，率意成长，恣肆拓展，所以，许多苦楝树都长得枝杈横生，歪七扭八，但是，最终，却都长得又高又壮，冠如巨伞。

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为了弄清楚原因，鸟叔决定进入竹林查看情况。多年前栽种的竹子幼苗已成长为高耸挺拔的茂密苍林，遮云蔽日。清风拂过，碎叶颤动。22年前，鸟叔还不叫鸟叔，他的大名是冼铨辉，靠搭排架为生的包工头。因为搭脚手架需要竹竿，租下这座近200亩地的荒岛用来养竹子，没想到竹子长大了，却意外地吸引来众多的鸟栖息。鸟叔从小在田间长大，每当劳累时看着身边飞过的鸟，瞬间就忘记了疲惫。但随着城市的急剧扩张，如今鸟儿无处藏身，越来越少了。既然它们喜欢这片竹林，就留给它们吧！竹林越来越密，鸟儿越来越多，不但有南方的白鹭、夜鹭、池鹭、牛背鹭，褐翅鸦鹃、大山雀、棕背伯劳、白头鹎、白喉红臀鹎，甚至北方的候鸟、苍鹭、大白鹭、黄嘴白鹭、丝光椋鸟等数万只鸟也来竹林安歇。鸟叔喜在心头，更加精心地照顾好这片竹林，义务承担起护鸟员的角色；研究鸟的习性，追踪鸟的动态，营造鸟的舒适环境。逢人就讲鸟怎么鸣叫、怎么进食、怎么孵化，爱鸟成痴，别人干脆送他外号‘鸟叔’，他笑呵呵地接受了，‘顺德鸟叔’成为他的名片。tt国际平台
进入林中，横七竖八地倒下很多胳膊粗的竹子，扯散了鸟儿精心织就的窝，几只刚孵出的雏鸟惊惶地到处乱窜；坑洼里积满了乌黑的脏水，掉进去的雏鸟挣扎着往外爬；鸟叔找到问题出在哪里了。 2018年，超强台风“山竹”肆虐整个广东，给竹林造成了极大破坏，加上降雨稀少，竹林里的环境恶化了，鸟理地面的污水，扫除沉积的鸟粪，把竹林彻底打扫干净。