专业英语期末试卷
高职英语期末试卷
第1页 共5页2012~2013学年度 第一学期高职2012级航海技术系(海事管理专业)、轮机工程系(船机、焊接、游艇专业)、航运经济系、工程技术系、信息工程系 《大学英语》期末考试试卷(请将全部答案写在答题纸上,写在答题纸外一律无效)Part I Listening comprehension (共10 分,每小题1分)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper responses. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A) Don ’t mention it. B) This way, please. C) You ’re right. D) No, thanks.2. A) It ’s over there. B) Sorry, he isn ’t in.C) That ’s very kind of you. D) I ’d love to. 3. A) Yes, I will. B) You ’re welcome. C) I ’m sorry to hear that. D) Not too bad. 4. A) That ’s too bad. B) Thanks a lot. C) No problem. D) Here you are. 5. A) Good idea. B) See you soon. C) Never mind. D) Hold on, please.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. A) A fax. B) A report.C) A newspaper. D) A letter.7. A) Buy a new computer. B) Restart the computer.C) Ask someone to repair the computer. D) Borrow a computer from the company. 8. A) She hasn ’t sent the email. B) She hasn ’t got any email.C) She won ’t read the email. D) She won ’t reply to the email. 9. A) The price of the books. B) The author of the books.C) The way to pack the books. . D) The time to get the books. 10. A) Very nice. B) Very strict. C) V ery humorous. D) Very shy.Part II Fill in the blanks with the proper words and expressions given below, changing the form if necessary. (共10 分,每小题1分)1.The great progress they have made comes from their good ________ work.2. I ’d like to ______ some volunteer work if you don’t accept my money.3. My family makes it a rule that every member has to take part in the________ cleaning.4. Sorry, I can’t give you an answer _______. I need to think about it further.5. Please_______ look around and make yourself at home.6. Always think positively, and it will______________ in your life.7. Of course I will ___________what you feel about it, but business is business.8. Do you believe that love could _________ even when the beloved is away in the other world? 9.In that region_________ floods do occur, though they are not very serious. 10. Before it got dark the campers _________ their tent in a field. Part III Vocabulary and Structure (共15分,每小题1分)Directions: There are 15 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. To ______ the truth, I really didn't know anything about yesterday's meeting.————装订线————————————————————装订线————————————————————装订线姓名:学号:系别:专业班级:A) do B) tell C) put D) take2. Your sales methods will depend ______ the customers with whom you deal.A) with B) on C) in D) for3. We support the view that poor management will ______ business failure.A) break up B) take in C) lead to D) put off'4. In recent years, there have been over 30 foreign companies ______ business in this city.A) doing B) do C) to do D) done5. It is easy to get the software we need ______ the market is small.A) as if B) so that C) although D) until6. By the end of this year, they ______ a new program in Europe.A) had started B) start C) are starting D) will have started7. Language learning is a slow process, which ______ a lot of effort, time and patience.A) requires B) leaves C) pays D) offers8. More than 100 people died ______ the earthquake in that area.A) in case of B) as a result of C) in addition to D) on the basis of9. Mike has already put forward his suggestion ______ a production plan should be completed next week.A) whom B) what C) which D) that10. I am writing to apply for the ______ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday's China Daily.A) business B) trade C) position D) operation11. We will have to pay them a large ______ of money for their service.A) size B) set C) amount D) series12. I'd appreciate it if you could tell me how ______ the machine.A) operate B) to operate C) operating D) operated13. I'm sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are ______.A) taken off B) put up C) sold out D) got off14. It is obvious that these small businesses are ______ need of technical support.A) in B) on C) with D) to15. ______ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.A) As long as B) As well as C) As soon as D) As far asPart IV Reading Comprehension (共30分,每小题2分)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: Decide the following statements true or false according to the passage. Write T/F accordingly.Every emblem of the Olympics tells a beautiful story. When the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblem “Chinese Seal, Dancing Beijing” was first presented to the International Olympic Committee, the IOC officials all gave it high praise, saying it was the best emblem ever designed.The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblem is filled with Beijing’s hospitality and hopes, and carries the commitment made to the Olympic Movement by a country that has a population of 1.3 billion and by a nation with both ancient civilization and modern culture.“Dancing Beijing” is a symbol of trust and an expression of self confidence, standing for the promise that Beijing — the host city of the Beijing 2008 Summer Olympic Games — has made to the world and to all mankind.“Dancing Beijing” is in a favorite color of the Chinese people. The color “red” is intensively used in the emblem, pushing the passion up to a new level. It carries Chinese people’s longing for luck and hap piness and their explanation of life. Red is the color of the Sun and the Holy Fire, symbolizing life and a new beginning. Red represents a mind at ease, symbolizes vitality, and conveys China’s blessing and invitation to the world.“Dancing Beijing” calls upon heroes. Olympic Games function as the stage where heroes are made, records broken and medals earned.“Dancing Beijing” is a kind invitation. The open arms in the emblem say that China is opening its arms to welcome the rest of the world to join the Olympics, a celebration of “peace, friendship and progress of mankind”.“Is it not a joy to have friends come from afar?” Come to Beijing, take a good look at the historical heritage of China’s capital city, and feel the pulse of the country’s modernization. Come, share every piece of its joy, and experience the slogan “One World, One Dream”.( ) 1. Every emblem of the Olympics tells a beautiful story.( ) 2. The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games emblem is filled with Beijing’s hospitality and hopes.( ) 3. “Dancing Beijing” is a symbol of trust, standing for the promise that Beijing-the host of the Beijing 2008 Winter Olympic Games-has made to the world.( ) 4. The color “white” is intensively used in the emblem, pushing the passion up to a new level.( ) 5. People from all over the world are welcome to China to share the experience of “One World, One Dream”.第2页共5页Task 2Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Online advertising is the means of selling a product on the Internet.With the arrival of the Internet,the business world has become digitalized(数字化)and people prefer buying things online,which is easier and faster.Online advertising is also known as e-advertising.It offers a great variety of services,which can not be offered by any other way of advertising.One major benefit of online advertising is the immediate spread of information that is not limited by geography or time.Online advertising can be viewed day and night throughout the world. Besides,it reduces the cost and increases the profit of the company.Small businesses especially find online advertising cheap and effective.They can focus on their ideal customers and pay very little for the advertisements.In a word,online advertising is a cheap and effective way of advertising,whose success has so far fully proved its great potential(潜力).6.According to the first paragraph,buying things online is more ____ .A) convenient B) fashionable C) traditional D) reliable7.Compared with any other way of advertising,online advertising ____ .A) attracts more customersB) displays more samplesC) offers more servicesD) makes more profits8.Which of the following statements is TRUE of online advertising?A) It has taken the place of traditional advertising.B) It will make the Internet technology more efficient.C) It can help sell the latest models of digitalized products.D) It can spread information without being limited by time.9.Who can especially benefit from online advertising?A) Local companies.B) Small businesses.C) Government departments.D) International organizations.10.This passage is mainly about ____ .A) the function and the use of the InternetB) the application of digital technologyC) the development of small businessesD) the advantages of online advertisingTask 3Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions,numbered 11 through 15. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A car is made up of more than 30 000 parts. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new car requires proper care and servicing. If you're unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owner's instructions carefully.First of all, the brakes (刹车) of your car are important for safety (安全) reasons. Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents. Another important thing to consider is engine care. Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil. Replace the engine oil when recommended. If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesn't work well. You'd better get the cooling system serviced before the start of summer.In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners. Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you.11. To get familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should ______.A) regard the car as a new-born babyB) have the car serviced before driving itC) read through the instructions carefullyD) examine all of the parts of the new car12. The brakes should be checked regularly ______.A) to avoid accidentsB) to raise speedC) to reduce cost第3页共5页D) to save gas13. For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should ______.A) replace the engine oil as recommendedB) reduce the use of the car in summerC) clean the engine parts regularlyD) change the brakes frequently14. It is recommended to have the cooling system checked when ______.A) you buy a new carB) summer is comingC) the engine oil is replacedD) the brakes are out of order15. The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is ______.A) to let you sell your car at a good priceB) to extend its life and ensure safetyC) to reduce the cost of car servicingD) to make the car run fasterPart V Translate the following sentences into English (共20分,每小题4分)1.人们把新年贺卡送给志愿者和许多帮助过他们的人。
长春工业大学人文信息学院《专业英语及英语写作》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
长春工业大学人文信息学院《专业英语及英语写作》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______1、A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions ________ innovation is supported and encouraged into the marketplace.A.when B.thatC.as D.where2、Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film _________ is bad fortheir mental development.A.as B.whatC.which D.that3、I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _______. A.arbitrary B.reasonable C.mechanical D.conventional4、Upon entering a “new era”, what we now face is the _______ between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s e ver-growing needs for a better life. A.administration B.violation C.contradiction D.presentation5、Peter is helping set tables in the hall, where John’s birthday party ________.A.is holding B.has heldC.is held D.will be held6、For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.A.hopefully B.seeminglyC.rarely D.frequently7、The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year. A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked8、I would appreciate you could come to my birthday party.A.that B.that it C.if D.it if9、The government officials met the workers and engineers working on the stadium,most____ were migrant workers.A.of which B.of who C.of whom D.of them10、Not until the bus disappeared in the distance ________ her school bag was gone. A.Tina had found B.had Tina foundC.did Tina find D.Tina found第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
同济大学2020级英语专业大学英语(4)期末试卷(四)
同济大学2020级英语专业大学英语(4)期末试卷(四)Part II. Reading Comprehension.Directions: Read the following passage(s) carefully and do the multiple-choice questions. (30%)Text 1My husband and I got married in 1981 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to workMy husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.After several weeks of looking for a job, I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations fi rm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends. “My clever little wife can run that company she’d working for.”But as his joking statement approached truth, my husband stopped talking to me about my job.I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I’m now making more money than he is.I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our joined incomes, my husband and I can do many things we had always dreamed of doing, but we don’t do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think it is possible that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I don’t want him to feel inferior, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don’t know how. Who can give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?16.When was the passage most probably written?A)In 1991 B) Around 1996C) In 1981 D) Four years ago17.The husband was supportive, for he .A)praised her for all the housework she had doneB)took over what she used to do at homeC)encouraged herD)made the decision for her18.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A)It only took several days for her to find the job she is now doing.B)For the first time since their marriage, the writer doesn’t think her husband is as kind asbefore.C)Her husband stopped talking to her about her job when her career was approaching success.D)Her husband has been proud of her for every success she has won on the job.19.As she was making more money, .A)she did a lot of things she had dreamed ofB)she found a gap taking place between themC)she could buy many new clothes and a new houseD)she was very critical of her husband20.The difficult position a working woman is in is a choice between .A)husband and friends B) career and payC) children and work D) job and marriageText 2After-sales service and guarantee become an integral and essential part of a “good brand” on both local and regional levels, and the provision of such also produces solid ground for customer loyalty.Customers today are a lot more demanding than before. Being able to find after-sales service creates a feeling of convenience and a sense of responsibility from the manufacturer. This is very important to build customer loyalty and explains why more 24-hour hotline centers are available nowadays.Product guarantee is also one of the major factors when a potential customer decides to make a purchase. Whether this be in the form of a written guarantee or a guarantee based on reputation, the importance to the consumer is self-evident. A brand’s research & development, an unavoidable investment, usually back up safety guarantees for marketers nowadays. Product testing and refinement are conducted for both new and existing products. With the help of computerized machinery, quality control has achieved the highest level than ever before to enable consistency in production. For the consumer this means a quality of guarantee for that brand whether it be available at home or abroad.21.After-sales service and guarantee can provide the customers with .A. solid ground for loyaltyB. sense of responsibilityC. a feeling of convenienceD. sense of satisfaction22.More 24-hour hotline centers appear because .A.more and more customers demand after-sales servicesB.there are more and more complaints from customersC.more companies come to realize the importance of after-sales services.D.they have become a new type of investment23.Product guarantee .A.must in written formB.can be based on the company’s reputationC.is not often provided by the companiesD.often fails to meet in reality24.Product testing and refinement are conducted for .A. new products onlyB. quality productsC. dangerous productsD. both new and existing products25.Which is NOT mentioned concerning product guarantee?A. A brand’s research& development.B. Product testing and refinement.C. Quality control.D. Product distribution.Text 3Just two months ago, Ana, a teenager, was preparing for an important exam. Winners would receive scholarships and be able to study in the United States. Ana knew her grades were excellent, but she realized that she must do well on the exams in order to qualify for the $3,000 stipend (津贴). Although Ana had worried about the interview portion of the exam, she came through with flying colors (轻松地). She spoke to the American interviewers about her family background and discussed her educational plans with them. Her hard work paid off, for she was one of twenty awarded a four- year scholarship earlier this month.Now Ana cannot believe that she is sitting in a business management class at the University of California at Los Angeles. Although she has had seven years of English language classes, Ana is having difficulty with the text and lectures because there are so many new words and technical definitions to remember. Ana is finding it difficult to understand the professor. Now she must work twice as hard to maintain her high grades.26.Ana realizes that .A)her grades are poorB)she must do well on the examC)she is sitting in a business management classD)she must work twice as hard to get good grades27.Ana has been studying English for .A)seven years B) two monthsC) all her life D) the last two years28.Ana experiences difficulty with .A)texts B) technical definitionsC) the professor’s lectures D) all of the above29.San tells the interviewers about .A)her flying colorsB)her familyC)her difficulty in understanding new wordsD)her worries about the interview30.The best main idea for the first paragraph is .A)Ana has many experiences taking the interview examB)Ana prepares for the interview examC)Ana came through with flying colorsD)Ana takes examsText 4The term "culture shock" has already begun to creep into the popular vocabulary. Culture shock is the effect that involvement in a strange culture has on the unprepared visitor. Culture shock is what happens when a traveler suddenly finds himself in a place where yes may mean no, where a "fixed price" is negotiable, where to be kept waiting in an outer office is no cause for insult, where laughter may signify (意味) anger.The culture shock phenomenon causes a breakdown in communication, a misreading of reality, an inability to cope. Yet culture shock is relatively mild in comparison with the much more serious malady(弊病), future shock. Future shock is brought on by the premature arrival of the future. It may well be the most important disease of tomorrow.Take an individual out of his own culture and set him down suddenly in an environment sharply different from his own, with a different set of cues to react to — different conceptions ( 概念) of time, space, work, love, religion, sex, and everything else, then the dislocation he suffers will be severe. Given few clues as to what kind of behavior is rational under the radically new circumstances, the victim may well become a danger to himself and others.Now imagine not merely an individual but an entire society, an entire generation — including its weakest, least intelligent, and most irrational members — suddenly transported into this new world. The result is mass disorientation (迷失方向), future shock on a grand scale.This is the prospect that man now faces. Change is avalanching(把……淹没)upon our heads and most people are unprepared to cope with it.31.Culture shock occurs when .A.one loses all hopes of returning to his home environmentB.one expresses ideas and emotions contrary to what he intends to expressC.one cannot make accurate judgment using one's own value standardsD.one cannot conduct negotiations for goods of fixed prices32.Future shock is much more serious than culture shock as .A. it concerns the problems of the futureB. it affects people on a grand scaleC. it causes mass casualties (伤亡)D. it destroys the foundation of the society33.The word "cue" in Para. 3 most probably refers to something that .A.disorients an individualB.disturbs an individual's normal way of lifeC.helps an individual to function in societyD.arouses an individual's interest in the new culture34.One of the good measures to prevent future shock is to .A. get people well-prepared for the future changesB. keep people well-informed of the cultures in different placesC. make people fight against the possible future changesD. acquaint people with the harm of the future changes35.It can be inferred that the author's tone in the passage is .A. humorousB. exaggeratedC. ironic (讽刺的)D. seriousPart III. Vocabulary and Structure. (25%)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.36.The pilot of the plane is for the passengers' safety.A) conscious B) responsible C) necessary D) regulated37.Our hopes and fell in the same instant.A) arose B) rose C) raised D) aroused38.He has been of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested39.The patient's progress was very encouraging as he could get out of bed without help.A. nearlyB. onlyC. merelyD. barelyThe twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural 40..A. traditionB. transmissionC. transportationD. transformation41.you have been in this school for some time, please tell me what do you think of it.A) That B) In that C) With that D) Now that, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man 42.whose command of language is poor.A) Other things being equal B) To be equal to other thingsC) Were other things equal D) Other things to be equal43.He always this town with his cousin.A) associates B) reminds C) relates D) memorizes44.The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have suppliesof petroleum.A) proficient B) potential C) efficient D) sufficient45.The government clearly had not the slightest of changing the legislation, in spite of thecontinued protest.A) desire B) ambition C) willingness D) intention46.They packed the instruments carefully they would be broken during transportation.A) so that B) on condition that C) for fear that D) provided that47.After the meeting the workers went back to their workshops.A) respectable B) respective C) respectful D) respected48.According to the American federal government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life: 77.2 years.A) rank B) scale C) span D) scope49.With the development of science and technology, man can make various flowers beforetheir time.A) be bloomed B) bloomed C) bloom D) blooming50.In recent years much more emphasis has been put developing the students productiveskills.A) onto B) over C) in D) on51.Purchasing the new production line will be a deal for the company.A) forceful B) favorite C) tremendous D) profitable52.It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are free medical care.A. involvedB. associated withC. entitled toD. assigned to53."What is the new literature course like?"" It the students aren't required to attend lectures."A. differs with the old course becauseB. is different than the old course due toC. differs from the old course in thatD. is different from the old course with respect to54.He does not his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. go on withB. put up withC. get along withD. keep up with55.A special day should be created to people's knowledge of the significance ofintellectual property.A. learnB. expandC. broadenD. observe56.Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak Chinese.A) fluid B) fluent C) smooth D) flowing57.The president promised to keep all the board members _ of how the negotiations weregoing on.A) inform B) be informed C) informing D) informed58.I won't those children making a noise in my house!A) allow B) let C) have D) permit59.We'd like to a table for five for dinner this evening.A) preserve B) retain C) reserve D) sustain60.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is based on what Max Weber, aGerman sociologist, proposed.A) fairly B) kindly C) greatly D) largelyPart IV. Cloze. (10%)Directions: The following paragraph was chosen from your textbooks . Choose the exact word to fill in each blank (some words are unnecessary).at vacuum up refreshing to stretch wantback please for temporary away soakingIf you live with other people, their 1 absence can be 2 . Solitude will end on Thursday. If today I use a singular pronoun to refer 3 myself, next week I will use the plural form. While the others are absent you can 4 out your soul until it fills 5 the whole room, and use your freedom, coming and going as you 6 without apology, staying up late to read,7 in the bath, eating a whole pint of ice cream 8 one sitting, moving at your own pace. Those absent will be 9 . Their waterproof winter coats are in the closet and the dog keeps watching for them at the window. But when you live alone, the temporary absence of your friends and acquaintance leaves a 10 ; they may never come back.Part V. Words Transformation. (5%)in the last few hours.1.It is reported that fighting around the capital has(intensity )2.As the course becomes more difficult and demanding, there’s usually a drop in attendance. (correspond)3.From a hobby she built u p a business and now has over 40 people working for h er. (thrive)4.Your at the wedding is important to the bride and groom. (present)5.The new government would immediately the coal and steel industries and the railways.(nationality)Part VI. Guided Writing (15%)Directions: Write a composition about air pollution in three paragraphs. The first sentence of each paragraph is written for you. You should write at least 120 words.文中应包括的要点:1.清洁的空气对健康非常重要。
辽宁工程技术大学 专业英语 期末考试试题及参考答案
辽宁工程技术大学20 级专升本(土木工程专业)第二学期《专业英语》试卷(A)题号一二三总分得分I .单项选择:(2*20)1. I used to ____at 6:30, but now I get used to_____at 7:00.a. got up, getting upb. gets up, getting upc. getting up get upd. get up, getting up2. _____many difficulties, they still went on with their experiment.a. Face b Faced c. Facing with d. Faced with3. It was in 1492 _____ Columbus discovered America.a. thatb. whenc. the timed. whom4. Vickie had most probably ____ her for her twin sister.a. regardedb. mistakenc. looked ond. considered5.It is the boy’s laziness that ______his failure in the exams.a. resulted inb. resulted fromc. brought ind. led into6. Rain does not ___ bring down the temperature.a. necessarilyb. certainlyc. undoubtedlyd. completely7. One of his many faults is that he never___.anything very long.a. decides onb. sticks toc. goes overd. make sure8. It was not a serious accident: the car needs only some______ repairs.a. majorb. minorc. primaryd. secondary9. The train arrived one hour behind______ .a. planb. timetablec. scheduled. date10. Be sure to______your work at the end of the exam.a. set asideb. hang upc. look overd. catch sight of11. How we_____ a chance to visit your country!.a. longed forb. looked forc. waited ford.went for12. Scientists didn’t know much about lung cancer_____ .a. before longb. long beforec. until recentlyd.very soon13. _____you keep trying, you will certainly succeeded. a. As b. Because c. As long as d. No matter how14. To my ______, this guy is a good-for-nothing.a. heartb. mindc. thoughtd. thinking15. The boys would rather the basketball match _____ next match.a. took placeb. has taken placec. take placed. should take place16. It is____ to run into danger for nothing.a. childlikeb. childhoodc. childishd. childishly17. They do not allow_____ in this classroom.a. smoking b . to smoke c. smoked d. being smoked18. The winner vacation_____ over, he got down to his work again.a. wasb. had beenc. wered. being19. They can’t help ______of their daughter.a. thinkb. thinkingc. to thinkd. thought20. It is necessary that he_______ for Beijing right now.c. will leave.d. leftII. 选词填空:(2*15)absolutely entire service reveal luxury share introduceget rid of prefer catch up client ban profound go in forconcerning1. They make _____ use of their computers.2. He is ______ wrong.3. She doesn’t have very high standards of_____.4. Young people should never simply _____ material comforts.5. He ______his close friend to me.6. He was jailed for _____ secrets to the Japanese.7. I am very _____about her examination.8. We had a______ lesson in children education yesterday.9. You will have to work harder to _____ with the top students in your class.10. You are supposed to _____ carelessness.11. For him, it would be a _____ to be able to have a day off work.12. I should ______ you not to stay there too long.13. Swimming is_____in this lake.14. We always aim to give our____ personal attention.15. Bill and John ______the work equally between them.III. 翻译: (3*10)汉译英:1.依我看,你完全错了。
电子信息专业英语试卷1
电子信息专业英语期末考试试卷(一)(考试时间120分钟,满分100分)一、词汇测试题(共25道题,每小题1分,总计25分)(一).Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese (写出下列词组的汉语意思。
)(共25分,每题1分,总计25分)1. resistor 2. capacitor 3. inductor 4. resistance 5. capacitance 6. inductance . 7.Dielectric8. frequency9.electromotive force (emf )10. Electronics 11. Electricity12. electron 13. Diode14. Transistor 15. Circuit 16. Vacuum 17. semiconductor 18. silicon 19. chip20. microminiaturization 21. Microelectronics 22. integrated circuit 23. Negative 24. Positive 25. Cell(共25题,每题1分,总计25分)1.黑白电视机2.基本原理3.硅晶体管4.电子元件5. 锗晶体管6. 真空二极管7. 信息时代 8. 单片 9.电源 10.负极 11.正极 12.干电池 13.串联 14.并联 15.电压降16.固定电阻 17.电阻值18.电场 19.容抗 20. 对电流的阻力21. 非线性电阻23.一个二端元件24.一个闭合回路 25. 事实上(三)填空题Choose one word from the word list below to fill in the blank in each of the following sentences. Change the form of the word where necessary: (共8道题,每题1分,总计8分)resistors capacitance nonlinear resistance electricity inductor electrical capacitor1. Capacitor’s basic function is to store _____ energy.2. A _____ is a device designed to have capacitance.3. The property of a capacitor to oppose any change in voltage across that capacitor is called ______.4. Resistors used for special applications are ______.5. Ohm is used as a unit of ______.6. Some _____ are made to have a variable resistance.7. The larger is the emf, the more ______ the capacitor stores. 8. Any _____ is made of wire having resistance.(四)单项选择题Choose the one that best completes each of the following statements according to the text: (共12题,每题1分,共12分)1. Electronics is a part of _______.A. electronsB. technologyC. electricityD. science2. The field of electronics includes _____.A. transistorB. electron tubeC. integrated circuitD. All above3. Thomas Edison invented ______ in 1883.A. vacuum tubeB. diodeC. triodeD. lamp4. The first transistors were made from ______.A. siliconB. germaniumC. copperD. gold5. ______ created a new future in electronics.A. Integrated circuitB. SemiconductorC. Electron tubeD. Computer6. Due to the invention of ______, microelectronics was created in 1950s.A. electron tubeB. transistor 7. Power supply, the conductor, the control device and ______ are fourbasic parts of an electric circuit.A. batteryB. wireC. switchD. load8. The energy conversion can take place _______.A. in the circuitB. in a cellC. within the loadD. along the wire9. Electric circuit is a combination of a conductor and of a source of e.m.f.which permits electrons to flow along a ______.A. streamB. wireC. terminalD. pathway10. The electrons move in a fixed way in a _____ direction.A. definiteB. differentC. variousD. appropriate11. The electric current flows from ______ to ______.A. negative , positiveB. positive, negativeC. minus, plusD. A and C12. When the current flows, it is a ______ circuit.A. closedB. openC. combinationD. electric(五)翻译题(共10题,每题2分,总计20分)1. Each lamp filament representing an independent path from the minus main wire to the plus wire.2. Silicon transistors began to replace germanium transistors in the late 1950s, which made possible the next revolutionary step in electronics.3. Electronics began in 1883, when Thomas Edison discovered the vacuum diode as part of his research on materials for a practical electric light. proportional to the current passing through it.5. Such circuits make it possible to combine the different voltage characteristic of a series circuit with the different current characteristic of a parallel circuit within a single network.6. Jack Kilby, an American scientist, made the first single IC in the late 1950s, which laid foundation of microminiaturization and integration.7. Digital computers are essentially machines for recording numbers, operating with numbers and giving the result in numerical forms.8. Integrated circuits are more of a science, than of a technology.9. Bandwidth of transistor amplifiers vary from about 250 MHz in the L band to 1000 MHz in the X band.10. The main device failure mode is secondary breakdown。
英语专业语言学概论期末考试试卷A卷
A.If you use the strategy, he’ll wipe you out.
B.Thinking about her always gives me a lift.
C.You’re in high spirits.
D.He’s really low these days.
9.Which one of thefollowing words is not from abbreviation ?
A.fan B. plane C. bike D. smog
10.The relation of substitutability is not _________.
3. .The relationship between“furniture”and“sofa”is _______
A. homonymy B. hyponymy C. polysemy D. synonymy
4.Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of the English plural morpheme ?
A. [s] B. [iz]C. [ai] D. [is]
5. ______ is a grammatical category used for the analysis of word classes displaying such contrasts as singular, dual, plural, etc.
期末考试试卷
计算机专业英语期末试题及答案A
信息工程学院学院计算机专业英语课程期末考试试卷 A一、Translate the following words and expressions into Chinese.写出下列词组汉语思10分每题1分1.bandwidth:2.browser:3mand button:4.Control Panel:5.data structure:6.fiber-optic table:7.hardcopy:8.hypermedia:9.information superhighway:10.high-level language:二、Match the following words and expressions in the left column with those similar meaning in the right column.将左列的词汇与右列相应的汉语匹配; 10分每题1分1.HTTP: a . 数据库管理系统2.ISP : b. 应用程序设计接口3.SQL : c . 基本输入/输出系统4.: d. 数字视频光盘5.DBMS:. e .互联网服务提供商6.BIOS: f . 中央处理单元7.API :g . 结构化查询语言8.DVD:. h .直接存储器存取9.DMA :i .超文本传输协议10.CPU :j .万维网三、Tell whether the following statements are trueT or falseF according to the passage A根据下文的内容判断下列句子的正误15分每题3分Passage A:For a Web user, the home page is the first Web page that is displayed after starting a Web browser like Netscape's Navigator or Microsoft's Internet Explorer. The browser is usually preset so that the home page is the first page of the browser manufacturer. However, you can set it to open to any Web site. For example, you can specify that http://.yahoo orhttp://.whatis be your home page. You can also specify that there be no homepage a blank space will be displayed in which case you choose the first page from your bookmark list or enter a Web address.For a Web site developer, a home page is the first page presented when a user selects a site on the World Wide Web. The usual address for a Web site is the home page address, although you can enter the address Uniform Resource Locator of any page and have that page sent to you.1. Home pages for a Web user or a Web site developer have the same meanings.2. The home page displayed on a Web browser is usually preset by the browser manufacturer.3. The home page for a Web user can be reset to any Web site you prefer.4. You have to enter or select Web addresses every time with a blank space on your Web browser.5. Web addresses usually lead to relative home pages.四、choose the best answer according to the passage B.根据下文的内容选择正确的答案; 15分每题3分Passage BIn order to solve a computational problem, its solution must be specified in terms of a sequence of computational steps, each of which may be performed by a human or a digital computer . If you want to solve the computational problem with a computer, you should learn how to program. The task of developing programs for the solution of computational problemsis referred to as programming. Computer programming is the process of planning and creating a sequence of steps for a computer to follow. In general, this process will help us resolve a problem, which is either too tedious or difficult to work out otherwise . So programming is breaking a task down into small steps.Programming is sometimes contrasted with coding. Coding generally refers to the writing of programs for given program specification, while programming includes the task of preparing the program specification as well as that of writing the program. The text of a program is sometimes referred to as code, and lines of program text are referred to as lines of code, especially in the case of machine-language programs. The term coder is used to describe a person engaged exclusively in implementing program specifications prepared by others.What's actually involved in programming - the actual process of writing programs Here's a quick overview of the process:Write a program. · Compile the program. · Run theprogram. · Debug the program.· Repeat the whole process until the program is finished.1.If you want to solve the computational problem with a computer, you should learn how to .A. calculateB. programC. addD. subtract2. Computer programming is the process of planning and creating a sequence of for a computer to follow.A. stepsB. processC. linesD. graphics3. The term coder is used to describe .A. machineB. computerC. keyboardD. person4. In order to solve a computational problem, you can let a person or ato do it.A. machineB. computerC. keyboardD. mouse5. Which of the following is not the stages of programmingA. Write a program.B. Debug the program.C. Print the program.D. Compile the program.五、Fill in the blanks with suitable words or expressions from the list given below, and change the form where necessary. 从下面方框中选择合适的词或表达,以其适当的形式填空;15分每题3分A. interfaceB. supportedC. retypingD. sectionsE. delete1. The great advantage of word processing over using a typewriter is that you can make changes without ____________the entire document.2. If you want to a ____________paragraph, you simply remove it, without leaving a trace.3. The ____________uses customizable toolbars, and the editing screen is a zoom-able draft mode that optionally displays headers, footnotes, and footers.4. Word processors also make it easy to move ___________of text from one place to another within a document, or between documents.5. Most standard word processing features are____________, including footnotes and mail-merge but no tables or columns.六、Translate the following sentences into Chinese.将下列句子翻译成汉语;35分1、2、3每题5分4、5每题10分1.To perform word processing, you need a computer, a special program called a word processor, and a printer.2.Microsoft Word is a powerful word processing application that will allow you, through simple keystroke and menu navigation, to create dynamic documents for work, school, or personal use.3.The ability to define macros allows you to save yourself a lot of time by replacing common combinations of keystrokes.4.由于声音和视频需要大量的数据,所以多媒体需要一个快的处理器速度;5. Microsoft Word是一款功能强大的字处理软件,通过简单的键盘输入以及菜单导航,你将能为工作、学习或者个人使用创建动态的文档A卷答案一、1.带宽 2.浏览器 3.命令按钮 4.高级语言 5.数据结构 6.光纤 7.硬拷贝 8.超媒体 9.信息高速公路 10. 控制面板二、1.i 2.e 3.g 4.j 5.a. 6.c 7.b 8.d 9.h 10. f三、1.F 2 .T 3.T 4.T 5.T四、1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C五、1.C 2. E 3.A 4. D 5. B六、1、为实现文字处理,需要一台计算机,一种称作文字处理器的专用软件,还有一台打印机;2、通过使用多媒体,公司发现它既节省开支又比其它培训员工的方法有效;;3、定义宏可以节省大量时间,因为宏取代了一些常用的键盘操作序列;4、Because of the large amount of data required for sound and video, multimedia requires a fast processor speed.5、By using a multimedia application, the company found it has saved expenses and trained employees more effectively than anything else it had tried.。
广东商学院外语院2020年秋季期英语专业《商务英语》专业期末试卷及答案
广东商学院外语院2020年秋季期英语专业《商务英语》专业期末试卷及答案一、单选题(共30题,60分)1、Arriving at the bus stop, _____ waiting there.(2.0)A、a lot of people wereB、he found a lot of peopleC、a lot of peopleD、people were found正确答案:B解析:2、_____, he can now only watch it on TV at home.(2.0)A、Obtaining not a ticket for the matchB、Not obtaining a ticket for the matchC、Not having obtained a ticket for the matchD、Not obtained a ticket for the match正确答案:C解析:3、He resented _____ to wait. He expected the minister _____ him at once.(2.0)A、to be asked, to seeB、being asked, to seeC、to be asked, seeingD、being asked, seeing正确答案:B解析:4、He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, _____ insufficiently popular with all members.(2.0)A、having consideredB、was consideredC、was being consideredD、being considered正确答案:D解析:5、Professor Johnson is said _____ some significant advance in his research in the past years.(2.0)A、having madeB、makingC、to have madeD、to make正确答案:C解析:6、_____ at in this way, the present economic situation doesn't seem so gloomy.(2.0)A、LookingB、LookedC、Having lookedD、To look正确答案:B解析:7、Even as a girl, _____ to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her teachers.(2.0)A、performing by Melissa wereB、it was known that Melissa's performances wereC、knowing that Melissa's performances wereD、Melissa knew that performing was正确答案:D解析:8、_____ him tomorrow?(2.0)A、Why not to call onB、Why don't call onC、Why not to calling onD、Why not call on正确答案:D解析:9、The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential _____ for that.(2.0)A、for us to be preparedB、that we are preparedC、of us to be preparedD、our being prepared正确答案:A解析:10、"It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means that(2.0)A、she seems to be there at the conference.B、she seemed to be there at the conference.C、she seems to have been there at the conference.D、she seemed to being there at the conference.正确答案:C解析:11、"The man preparing the documents is the firm's lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT(2.0)A、the man who has prepared the documents...B、the man who has been preparing the documents...C、the man who is preparing the documents...D、the man who will prepare the documents...正确答案:D解析:12、How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.(2.0)A、to has comeB、to have comeC、to having comeD、has come正确答案:A解析:13、Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.(2.0)A、enterB、to enterC、enteringD、entered正确答案:B解析:14、_______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.(2.0)A、FollowB、FollowingC、To followD、Followed正确答案:A解析:15、_______ the road round to the right, you’ll find his house.(2.0)A、FollowB、FollowingC、To followD、Followed正确答案:B解析:16、_______ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him.(2.0)A、FollowB、FollowingC、To followD、Followed正确答案:C解析:17、Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.(2.0)A、walkingB、to walkC、walkedD、to walking正确答案:A解析:【分析】考查固定搭配。
土木工程专业(建筑工程方向)专业英语期末考试试题
土木工程专业(建筑工程方向)专业英语期末考试试题土木工程专业(建筑工程方向)专业英语期末考试试题考试说明:试卷共80分,考试时间60分钟,采用半开卷方式考核。
第一部分:翻译(20分)1、Cement is mixed at or near the construction site with sand, aggregate (smallstones, crushed rock, or gravel), and water to make concrete. Concrete has a high and its strength depends on the proportion in which cement, and stones and water are mixed. It hardens with age and process of hardening continues for a long time after the concrete has attained sufficient strength.2、用英文给出理论力学的定义。
第二部分:单词(40分)1、高性能商品混凝土2、应力3、脆性4、框架结构5、悬臂梁6、剪力分配法7、材料力学8、工程力学9、永久荷载10、承重墙11、钢筋商品混凝土12、先张法13、挠度14、抗压强度15、砌体16、螺栓连接17、粗骨料18、刚度19、收缩20、桩基础21、内横墙22、踢脚23、屈服强度24、力偶25、伸长率26、素商品混凝土27、高层建筑28、施工机械29、有限元法30、稳定性31、32、33、34、35、36、37、38、39、40、楼梯大厅上部结构沉降计算简图各向同性结论应力-应变曲线剪力墙建筑施工第三部分:选择题(12分)1、Who was the first man that called himself a civil engineer?A. John SmeatonB. Thomas ThefordC. sir Benjiamin BakerD.Jamse Brindley2、Which type of subdiscipline of civil engineer deals with soil, rock andunderground water, and their relation with design, construction and operation of engineering projects?A. structural engineerB. environmental engineeringC. geotechnical engineeringD. survey engineering3、Building can be classified according to their number of storeys, and thenaccording to this classification, a 12-storey residential building is a building.A.low-rise building B. mid-high-rise buildingC. mid-rise buildingD. high-rise building4、Nowadays surface.A. RoofB. RoadC. RailwayD. Concrete第四部分:学习专业英语的意见与建议(8分)从教学方法,教材及学习效果和收获方面入手。
专业英语试卷-生物制药
生物与制药工程专业英语期末考试学院: 姓名:____________________班级: 学号:一、Translate the following terms into Chinese(1)agrochemical (6)fluidisation 农业化学的流态化(2)cytotoxic (7)periplasmic细胞毒素的原生质外的(3)pharmacognosy (8)cardiovascular生药学心血管的(4)toxicological (9)hepatic毒理学的肝脏的(5)bead (10)adaptability珠子,水珠适应性二、Translate the following terms into English(1)浓度(6)杂质concentration impurity(2)中性(7)成分与性状neutrality discription(3)极易溶解(8)药理作用very soluble phamacological actions(4)定量分析(9)气相色谱quantitative analysis gas chromatography(5)等当点(10)离子色谱equivalent point ion chromatograph三、Word Building(答够十个得满分)anti-antibiotic antibiotic抗生素;抗菌的antifoam 消泡剂antitussive止咳药antihistaminic抗组胺剂antineoplastic抗肿瘤的antidepressant抗抑郁剂antianginal抗心绞痛antibody抗体anticoagulant抗凝血剂antifoaming防沫的antifungal抗真菌的anti-infectives抗感染药物antioxidant抗氧剂antithrombin抗凝血酶antitode 解毒剂等四、Translate the following sentences into Chinese(1)Biologists and chemists divide compounds into two principal classes, inorganic and organic.生物学家和化学家将化合物分为两类,无机和有机。
2020-21-02《专业英语(城轨)》期末考试试卷一、将下
2020-21-02《专业英语(城轨)》期末考试试卷一、将下一、单项选择题1.My mother brought____________last week.(A)A.me a shirtB.a shirt meC.me shirt D ought to2.____________I was born,my mother had my elder brother.(B)A.WhenB.BeforeC.After D we go3.236 is____________.(A)A.two hundred and thirty-sixB.two hundreds and thirty-sixC.two hundred thirty-six D)It was the 1960’s4.If you____________hard,you____________the exam.(C)A.will work,will passB.work,passC.work,will pass D will work,pass5.____________be afraid of making mistakes!(A)A.Don’tB.Can’tC.Mustn’t D mayn’t6.If you want________you have to get the fund s omewhere.(B)A)that the job is done B)the job done C)to have done the job D)the job that is don7.There is more land in Australia than the gove rnment knows________.(A)A)what to do with B)how to do C)to do with itD)to do it8.It’s no use________me not to worry.(B)A)you tell B)your telling C)for you to have told D)having told9.I have two boys but________of them likes sweet s.(B)A)both B)neither C)either D)none10.Only by shouting at the top of his voice____ ____.(D)A)was he able to make himself hear B)he was ab le to make himself hearC)he was able to make himself heard D)was he a ble to make himself heard11.________such a good chance,he planned to learn more.(B)A)To be given B)Having been given C)Having givenD)Giving12.If it________too much tro uble,I’d love a cu p of tea.(A)A)isn’t B)wasn’t C)weren’t D)hadn’t been13.My sister’s professor had her________her paper many times before allowing her to present it to the committee.(C)A)rewritten B)to rewrite C)rewrite D)rewriting14.silver is the best conductor of electricity,co pper________it closely.(B)A)followed B)following C)to follow D)being followe d15.They are considering________before the prices g o up.(D)A)of buying the house B)with buying the houseC)buying the house D)to buy the house16.She was glad that her success would________for the women who would follow.(A)A)make things easier B)make it easier C)be easie r D)be easier to make17.They will have it finished in________.(D)A)three quarter of an hour time B)three quarters of an hour timeC)three quarter of an hour’s time D)three quart ers of an hour’s time18.A Dream of the Red Chamber is said________int o dozens of languages in the last decade.(C)A)to have been translated B)to translateC)to be translated D)to have translated19.He went ahead________all warnings about the da nger of his mission.(C)A)in case of B)because of C)regardless of D)prio r to20.We object________puni shing a whole group for one person’s fault.(C)A)against B)about C)to D)or21.Jack is good,kind,hard-working and intelligent;_ _______;I can’t speak too highly of him.(B)A)as a result B)in a word C)by the way D)on t he contrary22.The man to whom we handed the forms pointed out that they had not been________filled in.(D)A)consequently B)regularly C)comprehensively D)prope rly23.I shall have companion in the house after al l these________years.(D)A)single B)sole C)alone D)lonely24.After a long and exhausting journey,they arriv ed________.(B)A)till the last B)at last C)by the end D)at the end25.None of the servants were________when Mr.Smith wanted to send a message.(A)A)available B)attainable C)approachable D)applicable26.I can’t________what that object is.(C)A)make up B)make over C)make out D)make for27.I want to buy a new tie to________this brown suit.(C)A)go into B)go after C)go with D)go by28.The newest satellite can________a thousand tele phone conversations and a color TV program at the same time.(A)A)carry B)extend C)bring D)take29.I can________some noise while I’m studying,butI can’t stand loud nois es.(C)A)come up with B)catch up with C)put up with D )keep up with30.When the whole area was________by the flood,the government sent food there by helicopter.(D)A)cut away B)cut down C)cut up D)cut off31.The bridge was named________the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.(A)A)after B)with C)by D)from32.There were no tickets________for Friday’s perf ormance.(D)A)preferable B)considerable C)possible D)available33.It wasn’t su ch a good dinner________she had promised us.(C)A)that B)which C)as D)what34.They decided to chase the cow away________it did more damage.(C)A)unless B)until C)before D)although35.________student with a little common sense sho uld be able to answer the question.(B)A)Each B)Any C)Either D)One36.All________is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.(D)A)what is needed B)for our needs C)the thing ne eded D)that is needed37.________with the size of the whole earth,the highest mountain does not seem high at all.(A)A)When compared B)Compare C)While comparing D)Comp aring38.________she first heard of the man referred t o as a specialist.(C)A)That was from Stephen B)It was Stephen whomC)It was from Stephen that D)It was Stephen tha t39.If these shoes are too big,ask the clerk to bring you a smaller________.(D)A)suit B)set C)one D)pair40.Many new________will be opened up in the futu re for those with a university education.(A)A)opportunities B)necessities C)realities D)probabil ities。
《财会专业英语》期末试卷及答案
《财会专业英语》期终试卷I。
Put the following into corresponding groups。
(15 points)1.Cash on hand2.Notes receivable3.Advances to suppliers 4。
Other receivables 5。
Short—term loans 6。
Intangible assets 7。
Cost of production 8。
Current year profit 9。
Capital reserve 10。
Long-term loans 11.Other payables 12. Con-operating expenses 13。
Financial expenses 14。
Cost of sale 15。
Accrued payrollII.Please find the best answers to the following questions. (25 Points)1. Aftin Co。
performs services on account when Aftin collects the accountreceivableA。
assets increase B.assets do not changeC。
owner’s equity decreases D.liabilities decrease2. A balance sheet report 。
A. the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity on a particular dateB。
t he change in the owner's capital during the periodC. the cash receipt and cash payment during the periodD. the difference between revenues and expenses during the period3. The following information about the assets and liabilities at the end of 20 x1 and 20 x2 is given below:20 x 1 20 x 2Assets $ 75,000 $ 90,000Liabilities 36,000 45,000how much the o wner’sequity at the end of 20 x 2 ?A。
会计专业英语期末考试练习卷new
1. The economic resources of a business are called: BA.Owner’s EquityB.AssetsC.Accounting equationD.Liabilities2. DTK Company has a $3500 accounts receivable from GRS Company. On January 20, GRS Company makes a partial payment of $2100 to DTK Company. The journal entry made on January 20 by DTK Company to record this transaction includes: DA.A debit to the cash receivable account of $2100.B.A credit to the accounts receivable account of $2100.C.A debit to the cash account of $1400.D.A debit to the accounts receivable account of $1400.3. In general terms, financial assets appear in the balance sheet at: AA.Face value.账面价值B.Current value.现值C.Market value.市场价值D.Estimated future sales value.4.Each of the following measures strengthens internal control over cash receipts except: DA.The use of a voucher system.B.Preparation of a daily listing of all checks received throughthe mail.C.The deposit of cash receipts intact in the bank on a daily basis.D.The use of cash registers.5. Which of the following items is the greatest in dollar amount DA.Beginning inventoryB.Cost of goods sold.C.Cost of goods available for saleD.Ending inventorydo companies prefer the LIFO inventory后进先出法 method during a period of rising prices BA.Higher reported incomeB.Lower income taxesC.Lower reported incomeD.Higher ending inventory7. Which of the following characteristics would prevent an item from being included in the classification of plant and equipment DA.IntangibleB.Unlimited lifeC.Being sold in its useful lifeD.Not capable of rendering benefits to the business in the future.8. Which account is not a contra-asset account BA.Depreciation ExpenseB.Accumulated DepletionC.Accumulated DepreciationD.Allowance for Doubtful Accounts9. What are the two factors that make ownership of an interest ina general partnership particularly risky AA.Mutual agency and unlimited personal liabilityB.Limited life and unlimited personal liability.C.Limited life and mutual agency.D.Double taxation and mutual agency10. Which of the following types of business owners do not take an active role in the daily management of the business DA.General partnersB.Limited liability partnersC.Sole proprietors 个体经营者D.Stockholders in a publicly owned corporation11. Analysts can use the footnotes to the financial statements to DA.Help their analysis of financial statementsB.Help their understanding of financial statementsC.Help their checking of financial statements.D.All of the above12. The current liabilities are $30 000, the long-term liabilities are $50 000, and the total assets are $240 000. What is the debt ratio CA.B.C.D.13. The horizontal analysis is used mainly to AA.Analyzing financial trendsB.Evaluating financial structureC.Assessing the pat performancesD.Measuring the term-paying ability14.Among the following ratios, which is used for long-term solvency analysis长期偿债能力分析 AA.Current ratio 流动比率B.Times-interest-earned ratioC.Operating cycleD.Book value per share15. A profit-making business that is a separate legal entity and in which ownership is divided into shares of stock is known as a DA.Sole proprietorship 个体独资公司B.Single proprietorshipC.Partnership 合伙公司D.Corporation 股份有限公司一、名词解释10分1 Journal entry:日记账Journal entry is a logging of transactions into accounting journal items. It can consist of several items, each of which is either a debit or a credit. The total of the debits must equal the total of the credits or the journal entry is said to be "unbalanced". Journal entries can record unique items or recurring items such as depreciation or bond amortization.2 Going concern:持续经营 The company will continue to operate in the near future, unless substantial evidence to the contrary exists.3 Matching principle:一致性原则4 Working capital:营运资金5 Revenue expenditure:收入费用二、会计业务共35分1. On December 1, ME Company borrowed $250 000 from a bank, and promise to repay that amount plus 12% interest per year at the end of 6 months.(1)Prepare the general journal entry to record obtaining theloan from the bank on December 1.(2)Prepare the adjusting journal entry to record accrual ofthe interest payable on the loan on December 31.(3)Prepare the presentation of the liability to the bank onME’s December balance sheet.Answer:(1)Debit: cash $250000Credit: current liabilities $250000(2)Debit: Accrual Expense $5000 不确定Credit: Interest Payable $50003 P392. The following information relating to the bank checking account is available for Music Hall at July 31:Balance per bank statement at$20 0000July 31Balance per depositor’s18 860 recordsOutstanding checks 2 000 Deposits in transit 800 Service charge by bank 60 Prepare a bank reconciliation银行对账工作 fro Music Hall at July 31.Answer:P423. Please prepare the related entries according to the following accounting events.1 Assume the Healy Furniture has credit sale of $1,200,000 in 2002. Of this amount, $200,000 remains uncollected at December 31. The credit manager estimates that $12,000 of these sales will be uncollectible. Please prepare the adjusting entry to record the estimated uncollectible.2 On March 1, 2003 the manager of finance of Healy Furniture authorizes a write-off of the $500 balance owed by Nick Company. Please make the entry to record the write-off.3 On July 1, Nick Company paid the $500 amount that had been written off on March 1.Answer:(1)Debit: Uncollectible Accounts Expense坏账损失 $12000Credit: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts坏账准备 $12000(2)Debit: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $500Credit: Accounts Receivable $500(3)Debit: Accounts Receivable $500Credit: Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $500Debit: Cash $500Credit: Accounts Receivable $500四、英译汉40分1 Accounting principles are not like physical laws; they do not exist in nature, awaiting discovery man. Rather, they are developed by man, in light of what we consider to be the most important objectives of financial reporting. In many ways generally accepted accounting principles are similar to the rules established for an organized sport such as football or basketball.会计准则不像自然法则那样天生就存在等待人类去探索;会计准则需要人类在财务报告最重要目标的指引下去不断发展;很多时候我们认为会计准则就像一场组织运动的规则例如足球或篮球的规则2 Accounting have devised procedures whereby the flows of cash receipts and payments are spread over a period of time in a certain way to derive income, which is representative of the economic performance of the firm for the given period. The income concept as applied in the real world involves numerous decisions and judgments. 会计有特定的流程;在这个流程中现金收支在一定时间内通过一些特定方式流入流出并产生收入;收入代表一个公司在某一时间段的经济效益;收入这个概念在现实世界中包含着大量决策和评判;3Accounting is an information system of interpreting, recording, measuring, classifying, summarizing, reporting and describing business economic activities with monetary unit as its main criterion. The accounting information is primarily supplied to owners, managers and investors of every business, and other users to assist in the decision-making process. Therefore, accounting is also called “the language of business”.会计是一个翻译、记录、计量、认定、总结、报告和用现金作为主要标准来衡量企业经济活动的信息系统;会计信息主要提供给公司所有者、经营者、投资者和其他使用者以帮助他们决策;所以,会计又被称为“公司的语言”;4The use of accounting information is not limited to the business world. We live in an ear of accountability. An individual must account for his or her income and must file income tax returns. Often an individual must supply personal accounting information in order to qualify for a loan, to obtain a credit card, or to be eligible for a college scholarship.会计信息的运用并不限于商业界;会计在我们生活中无处不在;个人需要记录他的收入并整理他的纳税申报表;当一个需要申请贷款、信用卡或奖学金时,他通常需要提供个人会计信息来获得申请资格;。
英语专业-英美文学试卷及答案-期末
英美文学试卷AI.Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F).(10 x 1’=10’)1.( ) Chaucer is the first English short-story teller and the founder of English poetry as well as the founder of English realism.His masterpiece The Canterbury tales contains 26 stories.2.( ) English Renaissance is an age of essay and drama.3.( ) The rise of the modern novel is closely related to the rise of the middle class and an urbanlife.4.( ) The French Revolution and the American War of Independence were two big influencesthat brought about the English Romantic Movement.5.( ) Charlotte’s novels are all about lonely and neglected young women with a fierce longingfor life and love.Her novels are more or less based on her own experience and feelings and the life as she sees around.6.( ) The leading figures of the naturalism at the turn of 19th century are Thomas Hardy, John Galsworthy and Bernard Shaw.7.( ) Emily Dickinson is remembered as the “All American Writer”.8.( )The Civil War divides the American literature into romantic literature and realist literature.9.( ) Mark Twain is the first American writer to discover an American language and Americanconsciousness.10.( ) In the decade of the 1910s, American literature achieved a new diversity and reached itsgreatest heights.II.Fill in the blanks.(20 x 1’=20’)11.The most enduring shaping influence in American thought and American literature was ___________.12.The War of Independence lasted eight years till__________.13.Ralph Waldo Emerson's essay__________ has been regarded as "America's Declaration of Intellectual Independence". It called on American writers to write about America in a way peculiarly American.14.The American ___________ writers paid a great interest in the realities of life and described the integrity of human character reacting under various circumstances and pictured the pioneers of the Far West, the new immigrants and the struggles of the working class.The leading figures were ____________, ____________, ____________, ____________, etc.15.No period in American history is more eventful than that between the two world wars.The literary features of the time can be seen in the writings of those ________ writers as Ezra Pound, and the writers of the Lost Generation as ___________.16.Two features of English Renaissance are the curiosity for ___________ and the interest in the activities of _____________________.17.Shakespeare’s earliest great success in tragedy is ____________, a play of youth and love, with the famous balcony scene.18.There are three types of poets in 17th century English literature.They are Puritan poets, ___________ poets and ______________ poets.19.Pope’s An Essay on Criticism is a didactic poem written in ___________________.20.___________ has been regarded by some as “Father of the English Novel”for his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel.21.“Beauty is truth, truth beauty”is an epigrammatic line by _______________.wrence’s most controversial novel is ___________, the best probably _________.III.Multiple choice.(20 x 1’=20’)23.Among the three major works by John Milton ________ is indeed the only generally acknowledged epic in English literature since Beowulf.A.Paradise RegainedB.Samson AgonistesC.LycidasD.Paradise Lost24. Francis Bacon’s essays are famous for their brevity, compactness and __________.plicityplexityC.powerfulnessdness25.As one of the greatest masters of English prose, _______ defined a good style as “proper words in proper places”.A.Henry FieldingB.Jonathan SwiftC.Samuel JohnsonD.Alexander Pope26.The Pilgrim’s Progress by John Bunyan is often said to be concerned with the search for _________.A.material wealthB.spiritual salvationC.universal truthD.self-fulfillment27.“It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.”The quoted part is taken from _________.A.Jane EyreB.Wuthering HeightsC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Sense and Sensibility28.Which of the following poems is a landmark in English poetry?A.Lyrical Ballads by William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.“I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”by William WordsworthC.“Remorse”by Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD.Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman29.The most distinguishing feature of Charles Dickens’works is his _________.A.simple vocabularyB.bitter and sharp criticismC.character-portrayalD.pictures of happiness30.“My Last Duchess”is a poem that best exemplifies Robert Browning’s ________.A.sensitive ear for the sounds of the English languageB.excellent choice of wordsC.mastering of the metrical devicese of the dramatic monologue31.________ is the most outstanding stream of consciousness novelist, with ______as hisencyclopedia-like masterpiece.A James Joyce, UlyssesB.E.M.Foster, A Passage to Indiawrence, Sons and loversD.Virginia Woolf, Mrs.Dalloway32.Which of the following comments on Charles Dickens is wrong?A.Dickens is one of the greatest critical realist writers of the Modern PeriodB.His serious intention is to expose and criticize all the poverty, injustice, hypocrisy andcorruptness he sees all around him.C.The later works show the development of Dickens towards a highly conscious artist of themodern type.D.A Tale of Two Cities is one of his late works.33._____was known as “the poets’poet”.A.William ShakespeareB.Edmund SpenserC.John DonneD.John Milton34.Which of the following poet belongs to the active Romantic poet?A.KeatsB.SoutheyC.WordsworthD.Coleridge35.______ is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons.A.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Don JuanD.Paradise Lost36.___________ is the first modern American novel.A.Tom SawyerB.Huckleberry FinnC.The Sketch BookD.The Leatherstocking Tales37.Which of the following statements is NOT true of American Transcendentalism?A.It can be clearly defined as a part of American Romantic literary movement.B.It can be defined philosophically as “the recognition in man of the capacity of knowing truth intuitively”.C.Ralph Waldo Emerson was the chief advocate of this spiritual movement.D.It sprang from South America in the late l9th century.38.The theme of Washington Irving’s Rip Van Winkle is _________.A.the conflict of human psycheB.the fight against racial discriminationC.the familial conflictD.the nostalgia for the unrecoverable past39.The Nobel Prize Committee highly praised ________ for “his powerful style-forming mastery of the art”of creating modern diction.A.Ezra PoundB.Ernest HemingwayC.Robert FrostD.Theodore Dreiser40.Who exerts the single most important influence on literary naturalism?A.EmersonB.Jack LondonC.Theodore DreiserD.Darwin41.________ is NOT true in describing American naturalists.A.they were deeply influenced by DarwinismB.they were identified with French novelist and theorist Emile ZolaC.they chose their subjects for the lower ranks or societyD.they used more serious and more sympathetic tone in writing than realists42.Henry James’s fame generally rests upon his novels and stories with ________.A.international themeB.national themeC.European themeD.regional themeIV.Explain the following literary items.(4x 5’=20’)43.Spenserian Stanzake Poets45.Humanism46.BalladV.Questions.(3x 10’=30’)47.“Robinson Crusoe”is usually considered as Daniel Defoe’s masterpiece.Discuss why it became so successful when it was published?48.What is "Byronic hero"?49.Mark Twain and Henry James are two representatives of the realistic writers in American literature.How is Twain’s realism different form James’s realism?参考答案:I.Mark the following statements as true (T) or false (F).(本题共10空,每空1分,共10分)1-5: FFTTT 6-10: FFTTFII.Fill in the blanks.(本题共20小题, 每题1分, 共20分)11.(American) Puritanism12.178313.The American Scholar14.realistic; Mark Twain; Henry James; Jack London; Theodore Dreiser.15.Imagist; Hemingway.16.the classical literature; humanity.17.Romeo and Juliet18.Cavalier; Metaphysical19.heroic couplet20.Henry Fielding21.John Keatsdy Chatterley’s lover; The RainbowIV. Ex pla in the foll owi ng lite rar y ite ms.(本题4小题,每小题5分,共20分)43.Spenserian Stanza: it refers to a verse form created by Edmund Spenser for his poems.Each stanza has nine lines.Each of the first eight lines is in iambic pentameter, and the ninth line is an iambic hexameter line.The rhythm scheme is ababbcbccke Poets: it refers to those English romantic poets at the beginning of th e19th century, William Wordsworth, for example, who lived in the heart of the Lake District in the north-western part of England and enjoyed the experience of living close to nature, and these poets were the older generation of Romantic poets who had been deeply influenced by the French Revolution of 1789 and its effects.In their writings, they described the beautiful scenes and the country people of the area.45.Humanism refers to the literary culture in the Renaissance.Humanists emphasize the capacities of the human mind and the achievements of human culture.Humanism became the central theme of English Renaissance.Thomas More and William Shakespeare are the best representatives of the English humanists.46.Ballad: a story told in songs, usually in 4-line stanzas, with the second and fourth rhymed. V.Questions.(本题3小题,每小题10分,共30分)47.A: Robinson Crusoe is supposedly based on the real adventure of an Alexander Selkirk who once stayed alone on the uninhabited island for five year4s.Actually, the story is an imagination.B: In Robinson Crusoe, Defoe traces the growth of Robinson from a naïve and artless youth into a shrewd and hardened man, tempered by numerous trials in his eventful life.C.In the novel, Robinson is a real hero and he is an embodiment of the rising middle-class virtues in the mid-eighteenth century England.Robinson is a true empire-builder, a colonizer and a foreign trader, who has the courage and will to face hardships and who has determination to preserve himself and improve his livelihood by struggling against nature.D.Robinson Crusoe is an adventure story very much in the spirit of the time.Because of the above reasons, when it was published, people all liked that story, and it became an immediate success.48.Byronic hero is a proud, mysterious rebel figure of noble origin.With immense superiorityin his passions and powers, this Byronic hero would carry on his shoulders the burden of righting all the wrongs in a corrupt society, and would rise single-handedly against any kind of tyrannical rules wither in government, in religion, or in moral principles with unconquerable wills and inexhaustible energies.The conflict is usually one of rebellious individuals against outworn social systems and conventions.Such a hero appeared in many of his works, for example, "Don Juan".The figure is somewhat modeled on the life and personality of Byron himself, and makes Byron famous both at home and abroad.49.A.Mark Twain’s realism is tainted with local color, preferring to have his won region and people at the forefront of his stories.B.James’s realism is concerned with the “inner world”of man and the international theme.C.Twain’s language is simple and colloquial and he employs humor in his writing.D.James’s language is elaborate and refined with lengthy psychological analyses.。
化学化工专业英语试卷
element:11. orbital electron::2.In contrast to inorganic compounds, the molecularattraction of organiccompounds is weak, soorganic compounds areusually volatile andpossess low meltingpoints.3.Benzene can undergo the typical substitutionreactions ofhalogenation,nitration,sulphonation andFriedel-Craftsreaction. 4.Evaporation is conducted by vaporizing a portion ofthe solvent to produce aconcentrated solution orthick liquor.5.The presence of a substituent group inbenzene exerts aprofound control overboth orientation and theease of introduction ofthe enteringsubstituent.6.The functional group of a ketone consists of acarbon atom connected by adouble bond to an oxygenatom.7.At equilibrium, these two rate are equal; cupricion is still reactingwith ammonia moleculesto form the complex, andthe complex is stilldecomposing, but just asmuch cupric ammoniacomplex is beingdecomposed in unit timeas is being formed. 8.The reaction of an acid chloride with an amine isused commercially in themanufacture of the veryimportant range ofsemi-syntheticpenicilings,firstproduced by the BeechanGroup in 1959. 9.Thus satisfactory binding propertise are essentialfor trouble-freecompression and theproduction of goodquality cakes over longmanufacturing periods. 10.The synthesis of organic compounds involvesconversion ofavailable substancesof known structure,through a sequence ofparticular,controlled chemicalreactions, into othercompounds bearing adesired molecularstructure.The active ingredients were identified in the unsaponifiable fraction of this vegetable product. After solvent extraction and drying, the pure unsaponifiables are obtained in the form of a waxy solid. This waxy solid is then redissolved in untreated shea butter toincrease the unsaponifiable content and thus lead to the unsaponifiable shea butter concentrate. Used incosmetics at levels of up to 2%,it provides excellent protection against sunlight and skin dryness.Another example is the extract of the kola nut, known for its anti-irritant properties. As available in the market, it has an objectionable color and odor . At Estee Lauder, we analyzed and separated its constituents, identified the individual components with anti-irritantproperties, and recombined them in the most effective ratio. In the process , objectionable color and odor were removed and possible allergens 过敏原 eliminated. All this indicates that cosmetics formulated with plantextracts today can be more effective and , at the same time, more elegant than 10 or 20 years ago. 采用一种简单、可靠并且有效的气相色谱法,来同时测定草药鱼腥草和鱼腥草注射液中8种活性组分的含量;在研究的浓度范围内,发现鱼腥草中草药和注射液中8种活性组分的R 2的值高于,都有良好的线性行为,其日内和日间的精度都很高,其RSD 小于2%,且在三种不同浓度下获得的8种组分的平均回收率范围为%–%,RSD 为~%;该方法已成功应用于鱼腥草中草药和注射液的这8种活性成分的同时测定,包括不同厂家、不同批次生产注射液过程中的中间产物;这表明四、 Translate the following paragraph intoChinese本大题共1个小题,共25分五、 Translate the following paragraph intoEnglish 共15分本文提出的方法特别适合注射液的常规分析和在生产过程中的质量控制;。
广州大学外语院2020年秋季期英语专业《商务英语》专业期末试卷及答案
广州大学外语院2020年秋季期英语专业《商务英语》专业期末试卷及答案一、单选题(共30题,60分)1、It's time we _____________ business.A、got down forB、getting down forC、get down toD、got down to正确答案:D解析:【分析】句意:是时候开始我们的正事了。
get down to固定短语,“开始”,it's time that的从句需用一般过去时或者should do,表示虚拟语气,结合选项,故选D。
【点评】考查虚拟语气,本题涉及固定句式it's time that和固定短语get down to。
2、We require the thief _______________ into prison.A、refers to being putB、referred to be putC、refer to being putD、referred should be put正确答案:B解析:【分析】句意:我们要求所提到的那个小偷应该被投到监狱里去。
B选项中的be put 是require后的宾语从句中的谓语动词,在be 前省略了should, 而B选项中referred to 则是过去分词短语作定语,修饰空前面的the thief,,故选B。
【点评】考查虚拟语气和非谓语动词,本题涉及过去分词短语作定语和虚拟语气在宾语从句中的应用。
3、If he ________ his teacher's suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.A、had followedB、should followC、was to followD、followed正确答案:A解析:【分析】句意:如果他听从了老师的建议,他就会赢得英语演讲比赛了。
期末试卷--教育专业英语
考生答题不得过此线·················密····························封·························线···························· 院系专业 年级班级 姓名学号·················装····························订·························线···························· pulsory education11. norm-referenced test12. pass-mark13. Oral teaching method14. Comparative education15. education evaluation16. oral examination board on the thesis17. single-track system18.qualitative research19.omnipotent quality of education20.lifelong education二、Please translate these terms into English(10 points)1. 生计教育2.全面发展···················装·······················订·······················线····································· 院系专业年级班级姓名学号···················密·······················封·······················线····································· 考生答题不得过此线3.人文学科4.微格教学 5. 课件 6.德育7.因材施教8.教育工艺学9.校本课程10.教育学学士三、Please translate these sentences into Chinese.(40 points)1、I believe that the psychological and social sides are organically related and that education can not be regarded as a compromise between the two, or a superimposition of one upon the other.2、The most formal and technical education in the world cannot safely depart from this general process.3、Otherwise, changes in the school institution and tradition will be looked at as the arbitrary inventions of particular teachers, at the worst transitory fads, and at the best merely improvement in certain details.4、Consequently their purposes are indefinitely varied, differing with different children, changing as children grow and with the growth of experience on the part of the one who teaches.考生答题不得过此线·················密······························封························线··························· 院系专业 年级班级姓名学号·················装······························订························线··························· 5、The teacher, concerned for his responsibility and still more for his authority, tried by punishments to awaken the interest of these worn out children and to drive them to obedience by threats.6、Universal, free, public education is part of the democratic creed, which Americans accept but which they would find it hard to explain in rational terms.7、I shall not be attentive when you tell me that the plan of general education I am about to present is remote from real life, that real life is in constant flux and change, and that education must be in constant flux and change as well.8、The acuteness and vitality of their discussion of matters raised in class showed that they were better than older students who had been dulled by years of listening to lectures, taking notes, and passing examinations.四、Please translate these sentences into English.(30 points)1、仔细检查以确保消除文字中所有的错误。
安阳师范学院数学与应用数学专业英语期末考试试卷
安阳师范学院数学与应用数学专业英语期末考试试卷1、It _____ us a lot of time to do this job. [单选题] *A. spentB. madeC. took(正确答案)D. cost2、Don't tell me the answer, I'll work out the problem _____. [单选题] *A .by meB. myself(正确答案)C. meD. mine3、Allen is looking forward to _______ his American partner at the trade fair. [单选题] *A. meetB. meeting(正确答案)C. be meetingD. having meeting4、We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month. [单选题] *A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another(正确答案)5、You cannot see the doctor _____ you have made an appointment with him. [单选题] *A. exceptB.evenC. howeverD.unless(正确答案)6、She spoke with a strong Scottish()[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C.voiceD. sound7、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off8、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的9、He kept walking up and down, which was a sure()that he was very worried. [单选题] *A. sign(正确答案)B. characterC. natureD. end10、When Max rushed to the classroom, his classmates _____ exercises attentively. [单选题] *A. didB. have doneC. were doing(正确答案)D. do11、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)12、6.—How can we get to the school?—________ bus. [单选题] * A.ToB.OnC.By(正确答案)D.At13、I_____you that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.for sure14、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *A. 词汇B. 拼写C. 发音(正确答案)D. 语法15、Many children have to _______ their parents. [单选题] *A. divide intoB. put onC. depend on(正确答案)D. take on16、41.My father is a headmaster and he is _____ charge _____ a primary school. [单选题] * A./, ofB./, withC.in, of (正确答案)D.in, with17、56.Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do. [单选题] * A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something(正确答案)18、He often comes to work early and he is _______ late for work. [单选题] *A. usuallyB. never(正确答案)C. oftenD. sometimes19、66.—How much meat do you want?—________.[单选题] *A.Sorry, there isn't anyB.I can't give you anyC.Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D.Twelve yuan a kilo20、If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him to leave a _____. [单选题] *A. message(正确答案)B. letterC. sentenceD. notice21、She serves as a secretary in a university. [单选题] *A. 为…服务B. 担任…职务(正确答案)C. 竞争…服务D. 申请…职务22、77.You can watch TV when you finish________ your homework. [单选题] * A.to doB.doC.to doingD.doing(正确答案)23、( ) What _____ fine weather we have these days! [单选题] *A. aB. theC. /(正确答案)D. an24、The twins _______ us something about their country. [单选题] *A. told(正确答案)B. saidC. talkedD. spoke25、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in26、She passed me in the street, but took no()of me. [单选题] *Attention (正确答案)B. watchC. careD. notice27、79.–Great party, Yes? ---Oh, Jimmy. It’s you!(C), we last met more than 30 years ago. [单选题] *A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. Believe it or not (正确答案)D. In other words28、A?pen _______ writing. [单选题] *A. is used toB. used toC. is used for(正确答案)D. used for29、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's30、I always get ______ grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.()[单选题] *A. bestB. better(正确答案)C. goodD. well。
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ACCOUNTING ENGLISH Middle-of-term Test Papers PartⅠ.Translating the following terms
1、Notes to financial statements
2、Accounting elements
3、Variable costs
4、Economic entity
5、Depreciation expense
6、Deferred income taxes
7、Nominal accounts
8、ROA
9、LIFO
10、Work in process
11、现金收支
12、原材料
13、制造费用
14、相关性
15、持续经营
16、复式记账
17、优先股
18、预付费用
19、购货退回与折让
20、永续盘存制
PartⅡ.True or False
1、 The accounting process generates financial reports for both “internal ”and “external”users.
2、The balance sheet reflects the basic accounting equation and the means of financing the organization's assets.
3、The existence of Accounts Receivable on the Balance Sheet indicates that the company has one or more creditors.
4、Liabilities are classified and presented in increasing order of liquidity.
5、Working capital equals current assets less current liabilities.
6、Declaration of dividends reduces the retained earnings portion of the owners' equity of the corporation and creates a liabilities called Dividends Payable.
7、A chart of accounts is a listing of the titles of all accounts.
8、The cash basis of accounting often violates the matching rule.
9、Closing entries convert real and nominal accounts to zero balance.
10、The work sheet is published with the balance sheet and income statement, as a supplementary statement.
11、A company's sustainable growth rate is the highest growth rate in sales it can attain without issuing new stock.
12、Only rapidly growing firms have growth management problems.
13、ROE is a measure of the efficiency with which a company employs owners' capital.
14、Present value is the amount of cash inflows or outflows discounted to their present value.
15、It is no accident that Profit Margin and Assets Turnover tend to vary inversely in a certain business.
16、An collection period of 40 days means that the company has an average of 40 days' worth of credit sales tied up in accounts receivable. 17、Pro forma financial statements are the most widely used vehicles for financial forecasting.
18、The percent-of-sales method can provide simple, logical estimates of many important variables in the course of financial forecasting.
PartⅢ. Accounting practice
1、Use the given information of ABC Company and prepare a Balance sheet.
accounts receivable 246,000 interest payable 34,000 prepaid rent 30,000 cash 82,000 accounts payable 145,000 income tax payable 39,800 paid-in capital 300,000 store equipment 743,000 bonds payable 289,000 merchandise inventory 55,000 retained earnings 110,200 accumulated
178,000 depreciation
wage payable 60,000
2、Use the above completed Balance sheet and the following Income statement to calculate
Income Statement
(1) Debt-to-assets ratio
(2) Return on equity
(3) Collection period
(4) Total assets turnover
(5) Current ratio
Part Ⅳ. Journalizing these given transactions for A&B Corporation. (1) Sold merchandise on credit to Corson $50,000,with terms of 1/10,
n/30.(Net method)
(2) Purchased merchandise worthy of $40,000 from Galen Company on credit.
(3) Estimated uncollectible accounts receivable of $10,000 for the period.
(4) Merchandise costing $2000 was sold and returned now by the customer.
(5) Accrued interest expense$600.
ACCOUNTING ENGLISH Middle-of-term Test Papers
The Answer Sheet:
Class: Name: No: Grade:
PartⅠ. Terms
PartⅡ. True or False
PartⅢ。
1、Balance Sheet
2、Financial ratios
PartⅣ Journal entries。