南京国民政府期婚姻法律制度

目录

一、绪论 (2)

（一）研究的意义 (2)

（二）研究方法 (2)

1、文献研究法 (2)

2、实证研究法 (2)

(三)文献综述 (2)

二、中国婚姻制度的流变过程 (3)

（一）古代传统婚姻的流程 (3)

（二）古代传统婚姻的制度形式 (3)

三、南京国民政府时期的婚姻制度 (4)

（一）婚姻的成立条件 (4)

1、双方当事人自愿订立 (4)

2、双方当事人必须达到订婚年龄 (4)

3、男女当事人要达成合意 (5)

（二）婚姻的法律效力 (5)

（三）婚姻解除的条件及责任 (5)

（四）南京国民政府时期与古代传统婚姻制度的比较 (6)

1、制度差异 (6)

2、违反婚约的法律责任性质 (6)

四、南京国民政府时期司法实践中的婚姻 (7)

结语 (7)

参考文献 (7)

谢辞 (8)

论南京国民政府时期的婚姻法律制度

张一二

**学院， ** 专业， **班名，学号****

摘要:南京国民政府时期是中国历史进程的特殊时期，在这一时期当中，我国的思想文化等方面都发生了历史性的转变，是衔接封建专治与民主的重要转折点，对于中国社会的转型有着重要的意义。在当下的社会中，政治格局与秩序正在调和，而西方先进思想逐渐深入，提倡主权自由、提倡男女平等的思想逐渐唤起国人的认知，对于传统的男权主义思想潮流逐渐褪去，新的社会民主思想应运而生，其中新婚姻法律制度中就体现了男女地位的转变。南京国民政府期间制定的法律是构成中国近代化法律的组成部分,对于当下局势中婚姻法的变革，为后世婚姻立法提供重要的指导意义，是具有很高的学术价值与理论的参考意义，标志着我国进入近代化的完成阶段。本文从南京国民政府时期婚姻法律制度的角度进行分析探讨，将本文分为三个部分,第一部分主要是从我国婚姻历史的发展入手，论述了我国古代传统意义上的婚姻法律具有强制性。其次，介绍了南京国民时期婚姻法律制度的改变，主要是从婚约当事人的必要条件、履行与解除制度等方面进行分析，从而与古代传统意义上的婚姻制度进行对比，从中体现了时代的变迁与婚姻法律制度的进步。最后论述的是婚姻法颁布后的司法实践活动以及社会效果。

关键字：南京国民政府时期；婚姻法；法律实践

On the marriage legal system in the period of Nanjing National Government

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(*******，Class* Grade****，Mathematics & Applied Mathematics，School of Mathematics & Information) Abstract: During the period of the Nanjing national government is the special period of Chinese history, in this period, China's ideological and cultural aspects have undergone historic changes. It is an important turning point in the feudal tyranny and democracy of convergence, for the transformation of Chinese society have important significance. In the current social, political pattern and order is to reconcile, and western advanced idea gradually thorough, advocate sovereign freedom, advocate the idea of equality between men and women gradually arouse the people's cognition, for the traditional male chauvinism trend gradually faded, new social democracy be born, the new marriage law system reflects the change the status of men and women. During the period of the Nanjing National Government formulated law is a part of the modernization of Chinese legal, to change the current situation of the marriage law, for the later marriage legislation provide important guiding significance, has very high academic value and theoretical significance, marking our country into the modern stage of completion. This article carries on the analysis from the point of view of marriage legal system in period of Nanjing National Government. The article is divided into three parts. The first part is mainly starting from the development history of our marriage, discusses the traditional meaning of ancient China marriage law is mandatory. Secondly, introduces the changes of Nanjing national marriage legal system of this period, mainly is carries on the analysis from the necessary conditions for the engagement party, fulfillment and lifting system, and with the traditional sense of the ancient marriage system compared reflects the progress of the changes of time and the system of