湘少版六年级英语上册期末复习资料及复习题

湘少版六年级上英语复习

Unit1 What did you do during the holidays?假期你做什么了？

单词：learn words and sentences 学习单词和句子

play games 玩游戏

learn writing 学习写作

practise listening 练习听力

句型：what did you do during the holidays?假期你做了什么？

I read many books.我看了许多书。

语法：动词过去式的变化规则

一、规则动词的过去式变化规则

①一般情况动词词尾直接加-ed。

如：work—worked play—played

②以不发音的-e结尾的动词，动词词尾加-d。

如：live—lived taste—tasted

③以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变为i,再加-ed。

如：study—studied cry—cried

④以一个辅音字母结尾的，重读闭音节动词(即Vivi常说的辅元辅结构)双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed.

如：stop—stopped clap—clapped

二、不规则变化动词没有变化规律，需要童鞋们好好识记。

如：

go—went m ake—made get—got buy—bought learn—learnt do—did take—took have—had read—read speak—spoke teach—taught say—said

Unit2 Katie always gets up early凯蒂总是很早起床

词汇：（频度副词：always总是、often常常、sometimes有时、never从不）

get up 起床return home 回家take a walk 去散步do her homework 做她的家庭作业

have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/ 中/ 晚餐play chess 下象棋

wave goodbye 挥手再见

read a newspaper 读报纸

be late for school 上学迟到

句型：Peter always gets up at 7：00 a.m。

语法：一般现在时中，动词第三人称单数的用法你知道了么？

变化规则：①一般情况直接在动词词尾加-s。

如：get—gets take—takes

②以s、x、sh、ch、x、o结尾的动词，在词尾加-es。

如：teach—teaches go—goes

③以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加es。

如：study—studies try—tries

④不规则变化

have—has

Unit3 I like my computer 我喜欢我的电脑

词汇：email my friends给我的朋友们发电子邮件

send greetings 发送问候

search for a lot of things 查找许多事情find out about countries 查明各国信息on the computers 在电脑上

an interesting bird 一只有趣的鸟

句型：We can email our friends.

We can send greetings to our friends.(情态动词can的后面只能用动词原形can do sth) Unit4 The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming中秋节到了

词汇：a box of mooncakes 一盒月饼go shopping 去购物

in the shopping centre在购物中心have a look 看一看

here you are 给你

nearby 附近

lotus seed 莲子red bean 红豆

the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节enjoy eating mooncakes喜欢吃月饼look at the moon赏月

drink tea 喝茶

talk about 谈论

open the gift 打开礼物

句型：I enjoy eating mooncakes.

I enjoy looking at the moon.(enjoy后的动词词尾记得加ing哦)

描述自己想要某物的句型：I’d like+某物

如：I’d like a box of mooncakes.

Unit5 It will be sunny and cool tomorrow明天的天气是晴朗而又凉

爽

词汇：weather forecast 天气预报

sunny and warm晴朗而又暖和的

heavy rain 大雨go to school 上学

have fun 玩的开心light snow 小雪

light rain 小雨strong wind 强风

sunny and cool 晴朗而凉爽next Friday 下周五

stay at home 待在家里

句型：It will be sunny tomorrow.

There will be a light snow next Friday.

It’s time for the weather forecast.

描述未来天气的句型：

①It will be+天气形容词（sunny、rainy）+其他

如：It will be sunny tomorrow.

②It will +天气类动词（rain、snow）+其他

如：It will snow tomorrow.

Unit6 I will bring a big bottle of orange juice我将带一瓶大的橙汁

词汇：have a picnic 野餐

wait for 等候

take out 拿出

have lunch 吃午饭

have a picnic 野炊

a bottle of orange juice一瓶橙汁a box of cakes 一盒蛋糕a few cans of Coke 几罐可乐

a few bars of chocolate 几条巧克力

bring带来meet 遇见

peanut 花生fruit 水果

candy糖果

句型：I will bring a bottle of orange juice.我将会带瓶橙汁。

I will bring a few cans of Coke.我将会带几罐可乐。