ISSUE新题库 翻译
issue 翻译
issue 翻译
issue
英/ˈɪʃuː
美/[ˈɪʃuː]
n.
问题;重要议题;(有关某事的)担忧;一期;期号;一次发行额（或一套）;发行;子女
vt.
发出;宣布;公布;(正式)发给;供给;(尤指通过正式文件)将…诉诸法律;出版;发行（新的一批）
第三人称单数：issues
复数：issues
现在分词：issuing
过去式：issued
过去分词：issued
派生词：issuer n.
双语例句
全部问题重要议题担忧一期期号发出宣布公布发给供给
1.You can look at the issue from many different angles.
你可以从很多不同的角度看这个问题。
2.There are a number of different points of view on this issue. 在这个问题上意见纷纭。
3.This is just one of a whole complex of issues.
这仅仅是所有相关的问题之一。
4.We can reduce the problem to two main issues.
我们可以将这个问题概括成两个要点。
5.This issue has had a high profile in recent months.
近几个月来，这个议题一直是关注的焦点。
新GRE写作issue题库之教育篇【翻译+提纲】(一)-智课教育旗下智课教育
智 课 网 G R E 备 考 资 料新GRE写作issue题库之教育篇【翻译+提纲】（一）-智课教育旗下智课教育下文中小编为同学们分享了新GRE写作issue题库之教育篇【翻译+提纲】，供同学们参考学习，之前小编也为大家分享了很多新GRE写作i ssue方面的内容，同学们可以总结在一起学习。
如下就是小编为同学们分享的学习篇的新GRE写作issue题库，同学们平日里可以多多阅读，加以积累，形成自己的写作思路，时间长了G RE写作水平一定会有所提高。
6 A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college. (老题库5)在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
14 A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
96 A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
116 A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
反对1. On the one hand, a national curriculum contributes to preserving a unified national culture and national cohesion.2. Furthermore, a general curriculum decided by authority rather than by local schools avoids limiting students to a narrow scope of knowledge too early.3. On the other hand, in a multi-cultural society, different ethnic communities should be given the opportunity to preserve and promote their traditional cultures.4. It’s beneficial to grant local schools the freedom to offer students some elective courses, which can help the school to build its unique culture charisma.1. 为培养一个人生存所必备的能力，使学生获得起码的知识水平与思想，国家需要制定统一的必修课。
新 GRE _ ISSUE 题库 中文 翻译
新GRE作文ISSUE题目翻译+分类将新GRE写作Issue Pool 题库分类整理，更方便考生积累写作素材，熟悉分类Issue的套路，在考场上用短时间汇聚思路完成写作部分。
是大家提高新GRE写作能力的有效资料之一。
ETS官网公布的ISSUE新题库This page contains the Issue topics for the Analytical Writing section of the GRE? revised General Test. When you take the test, you will be presented with one Issue topic from this pool. Each Issue topic consists of an issue statement or statements followed by specific task instructions that tell you how to respond to the issue. The wording of some topics in the test might vary slightly from what is presented here. Also, because there may be multiple versions of some topics with similar or identical wording but with different task instructions, it is very important to read your test topic and its specific task directions carefully and respond to the wording as it appears in the actual test.1 As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability of humans to think for themselves will surely deteriorate.当人们越来越依赖技术去解决问题，人类独立思考能力却退化。
Issue题库翻译和写作提纲
1、"W e can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from people whose views contradict our own; disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning." 1．我们通常从和我们意见统一的人那里学到的东西比从和我们意见相悖的人那里学到的东西多的多；意见分歧阻碍了学习。
Although we can learn knowledge from people whose views we share, the knowledge is limited, since the sphere of knowledge of the people who share the same opinion are confined to same level of cognition with us.It will be quite different if we communicate with people whose views contradict to ours.Admitted that, it is little harder or even bitter to accept opposite views for us due to our self-assertion is impaired caused by other‟s challenge.2、"Competition is ultimately more beneficial than detrimental to society." 2．竞争对社会的好处大于坏处。
Through competing, the one who is most eligible is put on the right place, and then will produce much more values than those who are not competent as he or she.While, on the other hand, if a competition is fraught with adulteration and illegality, it will bring deterioration to the society rather than progress. A case in point is related to market economics.3."It is more important to allocate money for immediate, existing social problems than to spend it on long-term research that might help future generations." 3．我们应该把更多的钱用在当前的问题上，而不是用在可能有助于我们后代的长期的研究项目上。
issue全部题目和翻译
1 "We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from people whose views contradict our own; disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning."1．我们通常从和我们意见统一的人那里学到的东西比从和我们意见相悖的人那里学到的东西多的多；意见分歧阻碍了学习。
2 "Competition is ultimately more beneficial than detrimental to society."2．竞争对社会的好处大于坏处。
3 "It is more important to allocate money for immediate, existing social problems than to spend it on long-term research that might help future generations."3．我们应该把更多的钱用在当前的问题上，而不是用在可能有助于我们后代的长期的研究项目上。
4 "No field of study can advance significantly unless outsiders bring theirknowledge and experience to that field of study."4．如果没有失败者介绍自己的经验和知识，没有哪个领域的研究会取得长足的进步。
%%几乎没有任何领域能够取得具有重要意义的进步,除非结合其他行业的知识和经验到该领域中来%%5 "A nation should require all its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college rather than allow schools in different partsof the nation to determine which academic courses to offer."5．一个国家应该要求所有的学生在上大学前都学习相同的课程，而不应该允许不同地区的学校擅自决定自己的教学领域。
新issue分类题库+翻译final
教育6 / 14 / 96 / 116 重点一82 / 97 / 100 / 124 重点二15 /20 / 32 /39 /98 / 129/ 135 / 136/140 重点三13 / 46 / 70 / 102 / 112 重点四3 / 35 /137/36/72 重点五40 / 47/90/103重点六24 / 29 / 5212 / 2517 / 6845 / 13851 / 7181 / 95 30 / 83 37、42、58、73、142学习/知识49 / 76/ 118 105/106 / 126 33/109 48/9254、131、143科学技术1、9、59、64、91、101、132行为875631/63/6779 / 14627、34、53、61、78、9366（难）对于一种想法或者政策最忠实的人往往是那些对其最严厉的人。
141（难）信仰问题社会问题28 /85/94/ 113 / 120 / 121 / 127 /145/147 重点七8 / 111 / 149 重点八11 / 99 （难）个人行为不由自己决定，而由外界环境。
2、22/122 123/12819、21、43、62、13018（难）质疑权威26（难）奢华便利的生活阻碍人们变得强大和独立。
38（难）人们通过认同社会来定位自己。
144（难）个人成功的标准65（难）遵守公正的法律，违反不公正的89（难）法律与道德政治16/50 / 86 /114/ 115、139 重点八104/107 与其类似10 / 125 / 148 108/110 23、60、69文化41（难）个人的伟大应由后人还是同时代的人评定5/117、77传媒4（难）丑闻的作用44/75/84艺术55（难）艺术作品的价值何在80/88历史57（难）、74/133/134重点十历史研究的价值119一.教育6 A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
Issue题库汉翻英
注释：粗体是好结构红色是、好单词或不认识的单词21. The alternative aspects being researched, such as astrology, armomancy,and …, have very important functions in our society, because they satisfied the people’s requirement that can not gained from the current society."Such nonmainstream areas of inquiry as astrology, fortune-telling, and psychic and paranormal pursuits play a vital role in society by satisfying human needs that are not addressed by mainstream science."23. A public servant, who wants to be a smart leader must contain highest ethics and moral standards.To be an effective leader, a public official must maintain the highest ethical and moral standards.26. When the leaders of government, sports circle, industry member and other fields own their success to a highly competition sense, the society should teach the future generations who will be the leaders cooperation senses.While some leaders in government, sports, industry, and other areas attribute their success to a well-developed sense of competition, a society can better prepare itsyoung people for leadership by instilling in them a sense of cooperation.28. Historical studies are much too concern about individuals. The most meaningful events and currents being possible are not accomplished by the famous but the people whose status had been forgotten.The study of history places too much emphasis on individuals. The most significant events and trends in history were made possible not by the famous few, but by groups of people whose identities have long been forgotten.30. To improve the quality of college education all the teachers should be asked to pay some time on taking the work related to their teaching subjects out of their sphere of learning.In order to improve the quality of instruction at the college and university level, all faculty should be required to spend time working outside the academic world in professions relevant to the courses they teach.31. Education would be efficient only when they are been designed to satisfy each student’s requirements and interests.Education will be truly effective only when it is specifically designed to meet the individual needs and interests of each student.34. History only teach us one thing that understand the decisions that are useless to the people in the past and significant in current.History teaches us only one thing: knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisions today.36. Government should pay more attention on solving the current things rather than trying to solve the predicted problems.Government should focus more on solving the immediate problems of today rather than trying to solve the anticipated problems of future.39. Too much attention is paid on the mode aspects .Imitating others rather than make out the best decision for the individual.Too much emphasis is placed on role models. Instead of copying others, people should learn to think and act independently and thus make the choice that are best for them.41. The highest honors such as the Nobel Prize are harming the society, because the awards imply that only a little people can gain the pride.High-profile awards such as Nobel Prize are actually damaging to society because they suggest that only a few people deserve such recognition.43. To understand your culture better, no matter how it is defined, you need to comprehend at least another culture, and this culture should be quite different from your own one.To truly understand your own culture—no matter how you define it – requires personal knowledge of at least one other culture, one that is distinctly different from your own.49. Government should place less limits of the scientific study and development.Government should place few, if any,restrictions on scientific research and development.50. In any areas—commercial, politics, education, government—the power owner should abdicate after five years. It is the best way to success for any organization that by refreshing to keep active.In any profession–business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years. The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership.52. One can know the main features of the society by studying the main cities.One can best understand the most important characteristics of a society by studying the major cities.53. In most professions and study domains, imagination is more significant than knowledge.In most professions and academic fields, imagination is more important than knowledge.56. Really deep thinkers and full of creative artists are always beyond their society.Truly profound thinkers and highly creative artists are always out of step with their time and their society 63. Government should maintain the public desert area although the area can hardly be seen any people. Government should preserve publicly owned wilderness areas in their natural state, even though these areas are often extremely remote and thus accessible to only a few people.65. It may damage the completeness of the art when it is subsided by government.Government founding of the arts threatens the integrity of the arts.68. Social traditions and moral standards are not only influenced but determined by technology. Technologies not only influence but actually determine social customs and ethics.78. Universities should set more courses about music, film, advertisement, and television, because current culture is much more related than past literature and art.Colleges and universities should offer more courses on popular music, film, advertising, and television because contemporary culture has much greater relevance for students than do arts and literature of the past.83. It is valuable of studying of history only when it is related to our daily lives.The study of history has value only to the extent that it is relevant to our daily lives.88. In many countries, now watching TV to see the government running has come true. Observing theprogress is helpful for the people to know the policies that influence their daily lives. The more of how does government running transmitted the –judgments, debate, commitment—the better does to the society.In many countries it is now possible to turn on the television and view government at work. Watching these proceedings can help people understand the issues that affect their lives.The more kinds of government proceedings –trails, debates, meetings, etc—that are televised, the more society will benefit.89. Many advertisements’ intentions are suggesting the customer s buy one product to let the customer much more like the people in the advertisement, This kind of Ads are very useful are not merely selling products and as well helping people feel confident.The purpose of many advertisements is to make consumers want to buy a product so that they will ‘be like’the person in the ads. This practice is effective because it not only sells products but also helps people feel better about themselves.92. Some education systems emphasize the students’analogy ability development, but those schools whichteach students studying their own emotions are much better to the students.Some educational systems emphasize the development of students’capacity for reasoning and logical thinking, but students would benefit more from an education that also taught them to explore their own emotions.。
issue244题库及正常的翻译
1 "We can usually learn much more from people whose views we share than from people whose views contradict our own; disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning."我们通常从和我们意见统一的人那里学到的东西比从和我们意见相悖的人那里学到的东西多的多；意见分歧阻碍了学习。
2 "Competition is ultimately more beneficial than detrimental to society."竞争对社会的好处大于坏处。
3 "It is more important to allocate money for immediate, existing social problems than to spend it on long-term research that might help future generations."我们应该把更多的钱用在当前的问题上，而不是用在可能有助于我们后代的长期的研究项目上。
4 "No field of study can advance significantly unless outsiders bring their knowledge and experience to that field of study."如果没有失败者介绍自己的经验和知识，没有哪个领域的研究会取得长足的进步。
%%几乎没有任何领域能够取得具有重要意义的进步,除非结合其他行业的知识和经验到该领域中来%%5 "A nation should require all its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college rather than allow schools in different parts of the nation to determine which academic courses to offer."一个国家应该要求所有的学生在上大学前都学习相同的课程，而不应该允许不同地区的学校擅自决定自己的教学领域。
新issue分类题库+翻译
相似题目归类如下：3 / 35 /376 / 14 / 96 / 1168 / 111 / 14910 / 125 / 14811 / 9912 / 2513 / 46 / 70 / 102 / 11215 / 32 / 98 / 129 / 135 / 13617 / 6820 / 3922 / 12223 / 36 / 7224 / 29 / 5228 / 113 / 120 / 121 / 127 / 14530 / 8340 / 9044 / 75 / 8445 / 13849 / 76 / 11850 / 86 / 11551 / 7163 / 6774 / 133 / 13479 / 14680 / 8881 / 9582 / 97 / 100 / 124104 / 107106 / 126108 / 110一.教育6 A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
14 A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
96 A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
116 A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculumuntil they enter college.在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
新GRE ISSUE重题翻译+提纲+例文
ISSUE新题库翻译&重题合并&范文GRE Analytical Writing ISSUE Essay T opic - 003 / 035 / 037Educational institutions have a responsibility to dissuade students from pursuing fields of study in which they are unlikely to succeed.教育机构有责任劝阻学生不要从事不太可能成功的科学研究。
Position:有保留的反对不同意作者的观点，人应该按照自己的理想和兴趣选择自己的学习方向；但是有些时候教师的建议，也是值得考虑的。
1、由于老师不可能对每个人的性格特点都了解清楚，所以对一个学生未来职业的选择的建议也不一定是客观的。
2、就算老师很了解一个人的特点，但是人是会变的。
通过在学习过程，不断改变自己，很有可能把那么自己不是原来不是很擅长但是很喜欢的工作做好。
3、但是，老师毕竟经验比较丰富，做出的判断也往往是合适的。
所以，我们应该多听听老师的意见，然后加上自己的思考，作出自己的选择。
General statement:教育机构对学生的未来负有责任，应该尽可能的去帮助学生取得成功。
Thesis statement:帮助学生取得成功是教育机构的责任。
但是教育机构在帮助学生的过程中，应该更多的考虑学生自己对兴趣和对未来的选择，提出建议而不是力劝学生离开他们认为不可能成功的领域。
Development: 教育机构对学生的未来富有责任。
教育机构很难以区分某些学生在某些领域是不太可能取得成功的。
某些领域，可能目前来看不是成功的领域，但是若干年以后可能成功。
应该更多的考虑学生自己的兴趣。
兴趣才是成功的关键。
Giving a few second on interesting matter is better the spending an hours for boring issue”. It’s human’s tendency to work attentively and alertly on the issue which is of his interest and keeping him self away from annoying topic, even if it has been suggested and advised by many people. Interest and likeness of person matters a lot in his life.Every one likes to work in the field of interest and if we talk about students then they prefer the subject and faculty of their interest. In case of some students, they get confused in deciding that what is of their interest and what they choose for they expertisment. Availability of many option leads to this short of situation.After completing the secondary school education, it become very tough for students to select their main subject as a career option. As in their previous study there may be more then one subjects in which they are interested. So in this stage many influences effects on their thinking. What their colleagues are selecting as their field of further study, advices from parents and other relatives etc. take them to divert from their field of interest and catch up in any regardless field.This is where the Educational institution can come in picture and helps out the future of the country. Teachers and professors in education institutes has better vision to understand the interest of the students and guide them in proper way. And it has been reviewed that students consider their teachers advices more compare to other.Every one knows that “youth is the power of country”. To guide them in proper way is essential requirement for each country. If one intelligent student enters in the filed in which he should not be then he can not bring out from that situation and put him in proper place. In that case he works, but not with heartand interest. And this mistake become mater of repentance for him for whole life. And no gain in the development of the country become possible from him.So it is crucial for Educational institutes to help out student to lead them in appropriate future. There must be separate department in each institute to handle this stuff of guiding the students with highly qualified teachers. They should arrange Vocational guidance session to let the student to understand the filed of their interest and get information about there likeness. They must set arrangement to keep the students from being away from influences and listening words off heart towards their likeness. It also requires to give training to the teachers for this purpose.Without Acquiring the youth of country in proper manner, progress of the country is not possible And Educational institutes are the main source to lead the student in the field of their interest and likeness. So they have a responsibility to dissuade students from pursuing fields of study in which they are unlikely to succeed.GRE Analytical Writing ISSUE Essay T opic - 006 / 014 / 096 / 116A nation should require all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
issue题目翻译
1 "We can usually learn much more from people whose v iews we share than from people whose views contradict our own; disagreement can cause stress and inhibit learning." 1．我们通常从与我们意见一致的人那里学到的东西比从与我们意见相悖的人那里学到的东西多；意见分歧产生压力并阻碍了学习。
2 "Competition is ultimately more beneficial than detrimental to society."2．对社会而言，竞争最终利大于弊。
3 "It is more important to allocate money for immediate, existing social problems than to spend it on long-term research that might help future generations."3．我们应该把更多的钱用在目前现存的社会问题上，而不是用在可能有助于后代的长期研究项目上。
4 "No field of study can advance significantly unless outsiders bring theirknowledge and experience to that field of study."4．任何领域要取得重大进展，都需要外领域者的知识和经验。
5 "A nation should require all its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college rather than allow schools in differentparts of the nation to determine which academic courses to offer."5．一个国家应该要求所有的学生在上大学前都学习相同的国内课程，而不是允许不同地区的学校决定自己的教学课程。
ISSUE-新老
感兴趣的课程，而不是学习好找工作的课程。
（新题是旧题取反）interest them rather than seek programs that promise entry into the job market.。
缺乏实际经验的人对可能性有更自由的想象空间，所以能够不受固有的习惯和思维的限制来完成任务。
第1题一样，2/3题参考valuable asset than experience. People who lack experience are free to imagine what is possible and thus can approach a task without constraints of established habits and attitudes.其统治者、艺术家或者科学家的成就，而是全体人民的福利。
注意 第三个题稍有不同nation is not the achievements of its rulers, artists, or scientists, but the general welfare of all its people.to withhold information from the public.中都是没什么用处的，除非它是来自于该领域中的专家。
统一和分歧之专家all the time. Complete honesty is not a useful virtue for a politician.It is often necessary, even knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisions解过去并不能帮助今天的人。
免费GMAT全部题目的中文翻译(ISSUE和ARGUMENT)
1-15页issue，16开始argumentI．Analysis of Issue Questions1. 有些国家里，电视和广播节目被仔细审查着不让出现带攻击性的语言和行为。
在另一些国家里，基本上没有审查制度。
在你的观点里，政府或其他任何团体应该在何种程度上审查电视或广播节目？解释，给出相关的原因and/ or例子来支持你的观点。
2. “指望单个国家独立地作出必要的牺牲来保存能源是不现实的。
如果我们希望为下一代保护世界的能源资源，国际领导力量和全球性的公司是基本的。
”讨论你在何种程度上赞成或不赞成上述观点。
从你自身的经验，观察和阅读给出相关的原因and/or例子来支持你的观点。
3. “有限公司和其他商业机构应该尽力消除根据员工经验和技术划分员工的许多职称和工资等级。
一个扁平的组织结构更可能鼓励员工间的共同掌权和共同合作。
”讨论你在何种程度上赞成或不赞成上述观点。
从你自身的经验，观察和阅读给出相关的原因and/or例子来支持你的观点。
4. “权力的所有表现之中，对使用权力的克制是最令人影响深刻的。
”阐述你认为这段引语是什么意思，讨论你在何种程度上赞成或不赞成上述观点。
使用来自历史，时事或你自身经验，观察，阅读的原因and/or特定的例子来展开你的立场。
5. “所有的团体和组织都应该作为一个每个人都参与决定，分享责任和义务的团队来运作。
给予一个人关于一个项目和行动的集中的权威和责任不是完成工作的有效方式。
”讨论你在何种程度上赞成或不赞成上述观点。
从你自身的工作或学习经验，观察和阅读给出相关的原因an d/or例子来支持你的观点。
6. “成功的定义只有一种：可以按你自己的方式过你的人生。
”讨论你在何种程度上赞成或不赞成上述观点。
从你自身的经验，观察和阅读给出相关的原因and/or例子来支持你的观点。
7. “最好的给别人提建议的方法是发现他们想要的东西然后告诉他们如何去得到。
”讨论你在何种程度上赞成或不赞成上述观点。
202X年新GRE写作Issue题库中英文对照及分类整理完全版
千里之行，始于足下。
202X年新GRE写作Issue题库中英文对照及分类整理完全版以下是202X年新GRE写作Issue题库中英文对照及分类整理：1. Education- Issue 1: The best way to teach is to praise positive actionsand ignore negative ones.中文：最好的教学方式是赞扬积极行为，忽略消极行为。
- Issue 2: Universities should require every student to take a variety of courses outside their major field of study.中文：大学应要求每个学生修读多种专业以外的课程。
- Issue 3: The primary purpose of education should be to teach critical thinking skills.中文：教育的主要目的应该是教授批判性思维能力。
- Issue 4: Government funding for education should prioritize STEM fields over humanities and social sciences.中文：政府对教育的资助应将重点放在STEM领域，而不是人文社科领域上。
2. Technology- Issue 5: Technology is making people less creative.中文：科技正在削弱人们的创造力。
- Issue 6: Technology is necessary for the future of education.中文：科技对于教育的未来是必不可少的。
- Issue 7: The government should regulate the use of personal technology devices in public places.第1页/共3页锲而不舍，金石可镂。
Issue题库翻译、分类及高频
整理by benbenjiangIssue题库翻译、分类及高频红色：表示是高频前1-40的题目；粉红色：表示是高频前41-50的题目；玫瑰色：51-60；橙色：61-88；绿色：89-120：蓝色：121-160；黑色：161-244注：翻译及分类来源于新东方袁苑老师及个人的整理；高频来源于太傻论坛的最新全国一年以来的统计数据截止2009-1-21第一类：政治类（一）政府与人民的意见：97，45，79，202，105，142，170，8997 "It is unfortunate but true that political decisions and activities affect all aspects of people's lives."97．尽管很不幸，但这是一个事实，政治决策和活动影响着人们生活的方方面面。
45 "Government officials should rely on their own judgment rather than unquestioningly carrying out the will of the people whom they serve."45．政府官员应该有自己的判断力，而不应该盲目地依从人民的意愿。
79 "Major policy decisions should always be left to politicians and other government experts, who are more informed and thus have better judgment and perspective than do members of the general public."79．重大的政策决定应该留给那些政治家和政府专家们，他们比老百姓拥有更多的信息，因此具有更好的判断力和远见。
ISSUE分类及翻译
GRE作文分类题库---ISSUE一教育类1. A nation should require all its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college rather than allow schools in different parts of the nation to determine which academic courses to offer." 【5】一个国家应该要求所有的学生在进入大学之前都学习由国家统一制定的课程，而不是允许由国家不同地区的学校去决定课程的安排。
国家统一和地区单独安排课程2．Academic disciplines have become so specialized in recent years that scholars' ideas reach only a narrow audience. Until scholars can reach a wider audience, their ideas will have little use.【9】近些年来，学科已经细化到了相当的程度以至于学者们的理念只影响小范围的人群。
除非学者们能拥有影响等大范围的人群，否则他们的理念将几乎毫无用处。
过分专业化问题3. A school or college should pay its teachers at the same rate in all disciplines, regardless of differences in salaries for related fields in the world outside of school. For example, entry-level teachers in mathematics and in the arts should receive the same pay, even if outside of school, math specialists earn a much higher salary on average than do specialists in the arts.【32】不管在校园外不同领域之间薪水的差异有多大，学校对于所有学科老师的待遇应该是一视同仁的。
issue翻译练习答案
issue翻译练习答案1.由于健康和生活条件的改善，人类寿命快速延长，这是21世纪所有发达国家的一个特征。
The rapid extension of the lifespan, resulting from improved health and living conditions, is a feature / characteristic of all developed countries in the 21st century.It is a feature that the lifespan has been rapidly extended due to / owing to improved / developed health and living conditions.2.媒体自由是否应该被限制是一个被激烈争论的话题，支持者和反对者之间的争论一直没有平息。
It is a highly / fiercely debatable / disputable issue whether freedom of press / media should be restricted / limited / controlled and the argument between supporters and opponents remains unsolved / has never calmed down.3.最近几年，人们已经对不加控制的汽车尾气排放的严重影响表示了关注。
People, in / over recent years, have shown concern on/ attached importance / emphasis to / paid attention to / focused on the dire / serious effects/ influence / impacts / consequences of increased / uncontrolled car emission（尾气排放）.4.随着世纪的不断推移，女性权益和女性在当今社会的角色已经得到更大的重视。
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5 Claim: Governments must ensure that their major cities receive the financial support they need in order to thrive.
Reason: It is primarily in cities that a nation's cultural traditions are preserved and generated.
教育机构有责任劝阻学生不candals are useful because they focus our attention on problems in ways that no speaker or reformer ever could.
丑闻是有裨益的，因为它们让人们注意到一些问题，任何演说家和改革家都无法做到的。
在进行大学教育以前，国家应该要求所有的学生学习统一的国家课程。
7 Some people believe that government funding of the arts is necessary to ensure that the arts can flourish and be available to all people. Others believe that government funding of the arts threatens the
GRE? revised General Test. When you take the test, you will be presented with one Issue topic from this pool. Each Issue topic consists of an issue statement or statements followed by specific task instructions that tell you how to respond to the issue. The wording of some topics in the test might vary slightly from what is presented here. Also, because there may be multiple versions of some topics with similar or identical wording but with different task instructions, it is very important to read your test topic and its specific task directions carefully and respond to the wording as it appears in the actual test.
2 To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities.
要想了解一个社会最重要的特征，人们必须研究这个社会主要的城市。
3 Educational institutions have a responsibility to dissuade students from pursuing fields of study in which they are unlikely to succeed.
结论：政府需要给社会主要城市提供财政支持，来保证其繁荣发展。
原因：一个国家的文化传统主要是在城市中得以传承和发展。
6 A nation should reuire all of its students to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.
1 As people rely more and more on technology to solve problems, the ability of humans to think for themselves will surely deteriorate.
当人们越来越依赖技术去解决问题，人类独立思考能力却退化。