2019版高考英语一轮高分计划一轮达标作业(含2018最新模拟题)：选修7 7-3a Word版含答案

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．We urged that she ________ (come) to the party, but she protested that she was too tired.

答案：(should) come urge “强烈要求”后跟从句时，从句的谓语动词常用虚拟语气，即“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略。

2．The people in the earthquake­stricken area are in ________ (urge) need of f ood, medicine and shelters.

答案：urgent in urgent need of ... “急需……”。

3．He has been witness ________ a terrible murder.

答案：to be (a) witness to sth. “是某事的目击者”。

4．The people had left before the soldiers came to the ________ (abandon) village.

答案：abandoned abandoned为形容词“被遗弃的；废弃的”，在句中修饰名词village。

5．Everybody is aware ________ the importance of learning.

答案：of be/become aware of ... “意识到……”。

6．When I reflect ________ my schooldays, I realize how much easier things are for today's children.

答案：on reflect on “认真思考；回想”。

7．To be a brave man, you should not be scared ________ danger.

答案：of be scared of ... “害怕……”。

8．Did you see that boy ________ (question) by the police?

答案：being questioned see sb. doing sth. “看到某人正在做某事”，又因为question 与that boy存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用being questioned。此处意为正在受盘问。

9．It was a time ________ most people did not know how to operate a computer.

答案：when It was a time when ... “曾经一度(那时)……”，为固定句式，when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语。

10．You have to trust your mind that it'll take you ________ you want to go.

答案：where where在该句中引导地点状语从句，表述你的头脑会带你去你想去的地方。

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．A truck came in an opposite direction of the car, so the car driver made a sharply turn.

______________________________________________________

答案：sharply→sharp sharp “急转弯的，方向骤变的”，修饰名词turn, a sharp turn

“一个急转弯”。

2．Judging from the furniture in the room, the building has abandoned for a number of years.

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答案：has后加been building与abandon之间为被动关系，现在完成时的被动语态结构为have/has been done，故应加been。

3．I was about to go out while suddenly it began to rain.

______________________________________________________

答案：while→when be about to do ... when ... “正要做……这时……”。

4．Have you read the novel reflected the life of the Chinese doctors?

______________________________________________________

答案：r eflected→reflecting the novel与reflect之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故应将过去分词reflected改为现在分词reflecting, 现在分词短语在该句中充当后置定语修饰novel。

5．He was scared to die of catching a disease so he'd run off to wash his hands after he shook hands with anybody.

______________________________________________________

答案：die→death be scared to death “吓得要死”，为固定短语。

Ⅲ.语法填空

The British have many traditions but there is nothing more typical than taking afternoon tea. We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking tea, __1__ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea __2__ turned tea drinking into __3__ popular hobby.

This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea __4__ (comfort) while eating nice sandwiches, a selection of small cakes and so on. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, which originally __5__ (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a __6__ (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.

Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its __7__ (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. __8__ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or café. But if you're thinking of visiting such a plac e __9__ (enjoy) a plate of delicious treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid __10__ (ask) to leave.

Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ceremony k nown as afternoon tea” . I'm sure once you try it,