非谓语动词作状语学案+教案+反思

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非谓语动词作状语学案

——Margaret

【知识链接1】

1)谓语和非谓语,都是与______有关。

2)谓语:句子中________的成分,有____、_____、_____的变化,受主语_____和______的

制约。

3)英语中一个分句只能有________主谓结构(并列主语、谓语除外),如果出现更多动词,

可以:加连词(and / but / so…);放入从句;变为_______。

4)非谓语:句子中________的成分,可做____、_____、_____、 ____、_____、_____,非

谓语有____、_____的变化,非谓语动词可以带自己的_____和______,构成非谓语动词短语。

【知识链接2】

状语是修饰______、形容词、副词及全句的成分。根据其作用,状语可分为_____状语、____状语、______状语、______状语、______状语、方式状语、比较状语、让步状语、条件状语、伴随或补充说明的状语等。

【基础篇】

Complete the following sentences and draw a conclusion.

(1) I’d climb the highest mountain, just ______(see) you smile. I’d swim the ocean, just_______ (hold) your hand. I’d run a million miles, just ________(be) with you forever.

(2) We’d better start early,_________________. (为了不错过火车)

考点小结:

1.______________________________________________________________________________

2. ______________________________________________________________________________

3. ______________________________________________________________________________

(3) We hurried to the railway station, only _______(find) the train had just left.

(4) They mistook me for a robber, ________(cause) me some embarrassment.

(5) He fired, ________(kill) one of the enemies.

考点小结:

4.______________________________________________________________________________

(6) She looks so beautiful as _________(attract) all of us.

(7) The tea is too hot ________(drink)=The tea is not enough cold ________(drink)

考点小结:

5.______________________________________________________________________________ (8)We were surprised __________ (find) the man in rags was actually a millionaire.

考点小结:

6.______________________________________________________________________________

(9)___________(know) English well, he translated the article without a dictionary.

(10)___________(give) more time, he would be able to do it better.

考点小结:

7.______________________________________________________________________________ 【课后作业1】

Complete the following sentences with the proper forms of the words given.

(1) _________(avoid) criticism, do nothing, say nothing, be nothing.

(2) He lifted a big stone, only_______(drop) it on his own feet.

(3) I am only too pleased _______(help)you.

(4)You are too ready _____(find) faults with other people.

(5) We are never too old _______(learn)

(6)He is happy for his daughter _________(marry) a wealthy man.

(7)He sat in the chair________(read) newspapers.

(8)She came out of the room, _________(follow) by her dog.

(9)He earns a living _________(drive) a truck.

(10)__________(accompany) by two of his friends, he still felt unsafe.

【提高篇】

Complete the following sentences and draw a conclusion.

(1)___________(fail) many times, he didn’t want to try again.

(2)__________(fail) to qualify as a doctor, I took up teaching.

(3)____________________(bit) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog up.

(4)_____________________(separate) from other continents for millions of years,Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other countries in the world

考点小结:

1.______________________________________________________________________________

(5) If ______(arrive) by plane, please let my secretary know.

(6) Although________ (live) miles away, he attended the course.

(7) She looked out of the window, as though ________.(think)

(8) Though _______(tell) to stop, he kept on walking.

考点小结:

2. ______________________________________________________________________________ (9)Whether ________ ,we will go fishing tomorrow.

= If weather permits, we will go fishing tomorrow.

(10)The listeners ___________________, the lecture began.

= After the listeners had taken their seats, the lecture began.

考点小结:

3. ______________________________________________________________________________ 【课后作业2】根据下列信息点写一篇不少于120词的作文,注意非谓语和复合句的运用。

1.一天,一个乞丐在路边讨钱,但是李先生匆忙赶路上班,没有注意到那个乞丐。

2. 结果这个乞丐很生气,伸出拐杖,差点把李先生绊倒了。

3. 意识到他是个残疾人,李先生想给他一些钱。

4.于是他拿出了一张百元钞票,突然一阵风把钞票吹到了空中。

5. 看到被风吹到空中的百元钞票,乞丐迅速跳起来去追那张钞票,使李先生非常惊讶。

______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________

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