最新非谓语动词作状语

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• =As i didn’t master the way of studying, i ...
3.表结果(并列谓语)
• His father died, leaving him a lot of money. • = his father died and left him ...
• The fire lasted nearly a month, leaving nothing valuable.
• = Athough they knew all this, they...
• Studying from morning till night, i didn’t pass the exam.
• = Athough i studied from morning till night, i ...
• If you don’t make use of time, you will regret.
• =Not making use of the time, you will ...
5.表让步
• Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage.
• = The gril came into the classroom and they sang and danced.
注意:
• 1 为了使动词ing形式作状语表达的意思更 明确,可在动词ing前加上适当的连词: when 、while 、if 、though 、unless 、 even 等.
非谓语动词作状语
2)结果状语
• 动词不定式和ving形式作结果状语区别: • 1 动词不定式作结果状语通常表示意想不到
的结果,常与only连用构成only to do sth • 2 动词ing形式作结果状语通常表示自然而
然的情况或结果。
• He ran to the station only to find the train had left.
• = The fire lasted nearly a month and left nothing valuable.
4.表条件
• Working hard at your lessons, you will succeed.
• =if you work hard at your lessons, you...
• = After we have made full preparations, we...
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2.表原因
• Being ill, he didn’t go to school yesterday. • = Because he was ill, he...
• Not mastering the way of studying, i didn’t get a good result.
• 可表示原因.结果.条件.让步.方式伴随等,可转 化为相应的状语从句
• 1.表时间 • Walking out of the room, he saw the boy still
there.
• = when he walked out of the room, he...
• Having made full preparations, we are ready for the exam.
telephone ring.
• Looking out through the window, the garden was beautiful.
• Looking out through the window, we found a beautiful garden.
3.独立成分作状语
• 常见的分词短语有: • Frankly speaking ; honestly speaking; • Judging from ; considering; to tell the truth
• Honestly speaking, he is not fit for the job. • Judging from his accent, he is from the
south.
三、过去分词ed作状语
• 过去分词做状语可表示被动和完成的动作。 • 表示时间、原因、条件、让步、结果、方式等,相
• His father died, leaving him a lot of debts.
3)原因状语
We are excited to hear the news.
4) 条件状语
• To turn to the left, you could find a post office.
二 动词ing形式作状语
• Don’t talk while having dinner. • Once losing the chance, you can’t easily
find it.
2.动词ing形式做状语,其逻辑主语 必须与句子的主语一致。
• While reading the book, the telephone rang. • While reading the book, she heard the
当于相应的状语从句。 • 1 表时间 • Seen from the top of the hill, the city looked like a
big garden. • = when it is seen from the top of the hill, the city...
• Asked what had happened, he lowered his head. • =when he was asked what had happened, he...
6.方式.伴随或补充说明(并列结构)
• He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time.
• = He lay on the grass and stared at the ...
• The gril came into the classroom, singing and dancing.
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