北师大版高二英语必修6_Unit18_音乐种类详解篇
北师大版高中英语选修六Unit 18《Lesson 2 What's Your Favourite Music》课件 3
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Pair work
Suppose you are in the music hall after a live concert, you happened to meet one of your friends. You started to talk about the singer and the music .
2. circle the important opinion words.
• While listening : First time listening 1. Complete Ex.3. 2. Pay attention to the intonation used
when agreeing and disagreeing Second time listening Complete Ex.4 in their worksheet.
to ask another person’s opinion
3.You know, it’s not really my thing. Do you think it’s a bit sentimental ? 6.By the way, do you like folk music? 11. Don’t you like Zhou Xuan ?
Exercise 11
Chos in Exercise 1 to complete the sentences.
1.My mum loves sent_im__ental songs that can make her cry.
2.She’s an exciting young singer and all her songs are de_li_v_ered with energy. 3.The music was so _h_a_r_sh and noisy that our ears hurt. 4.He often wears large, unusual costumes. Some people
北师大高中英语选修六Unit18SectionⅡWhat’sYourFavouriteMusic
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1.accessible adj. 容易理解的;易到达的;易接近的;易 得到的 [教材原句] It's accessible and lively. 那是亲切活泼的。 ①He succeeded in making a difficult subject accessible to the readers. 他成功地把一个棘手的题目变得易于被读者理解。
freeze v.
结冰,感到极冷
fspite of the freezing cold weather he kept up wonderfully. 尽管天气极冷,他却很好地支撑着。 ③Come inside; you must be .freezing to death 进来,你一定冷得要命吧! ④The cat froze when it saw the bird. 猫看见了鸟,一动也不动。
6.vain adj.自负的,炫耀的;徒劳的;枉然的 [教材原句] Zhou Jielun's music is rather vain, abrupt and disturbing. 周杰伦的音乐内容相当空虚,语言支离破碎,让人听 了心烦意乱。 ①Few people like to talk with her because she is vain. 很少有人喜欢和她交谈,因为她很自负。
8.bend (bent; bent)
形 象 记 忆
(1)v.弯曲;使弯曲; 弯腰 ①The branches were bending with the weight of the fruit. 树枝被果实的重量压得弯曲了。 ②Alan abnendtkdiosswend the child. 艾伦俯下身亲了孩子。
高二英语(师大版)-选修六 Unit 18 Beauty (3)-教案
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Think and answer
Studentsthink and share their ideas about whether the man will go to the concert.
学生根据对话内容,推测人物的行为。
学生整体感知和理解人物对音乐的描述。
Secondlistening of the descriptions of music
Students listen tothe descriptions and complete the table about the reasons he or she likes the music.
教案
教学基本信息
课题
Unit 18Beauty(3)-Lesson2
What’s your favourite music?-Listening& Speaking
学科
英语
学段:高中
年级
高二
教材
书名:选修模块6
出版社:北京师范大学出版社
出版日期:2019年7月
教学目标及教学重点、难点
教学目标:
At the end of the class, students will be able to:
Speaking
Students sharetheir favourite music.
学生互相分享自己最喜欢的音乐类型。
Speaking
Studentsthink and share their opinions about the role music plays in theFra bibliotekr life.
最新北师大高二选修6Unit 18精品教案Lesson 2
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■ To practise giving opinions, agreeing and disagreeing.
■ To practise intonation patterns when agreeing and disagreeing.
■ To talk about personal tastes in music.
Resources used
Cassette, Lexicon.
Possible problems
Some students may be less interested in music thad
The pieces of film music in Exercise 1 are from Psycho, Life is Beautiful (Offenbach) andParis,Texas.
Quote: Leonard Bernstein (1918-1990) was aUSmusician, famous as a conductor of classical music and as a writer of popular musicals (e.g. West Side Story).
■ Ask students if they have seen any of these films and, if so, ask them to tell the class about the film and say whether they liked it.
Exercise 2
Key Words :Describing Music
2019-2020学年北师大版英语选修6__Unit 18 Section Ⅱ Lesson 2 What's Your Favourite Music
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Ⅰ.单词拼写1.There's a growing tendency (趋势)for people to work at home instead of working in the office.2.He was unwilling to mention the disturbing (使人烦恼的)experience which hurt him a lot.3.He has to earn his living by delivering letters to customers.4.She is one of those vain people who never take others' advice.5.Bill succeeds in making a difficult subject accessible to the reader.6.You'd better have a rest,which will refresh yourself.Ⅱ.选词填空give sb. a thrill,to be honest,be popular with,turn off,be keen on1.To be honest,I was surprised he knew where I was;we moved so often.2.Rock-climbing gave us a thrill of excitement.3.He must be pretty keen on her—they've been dancing all night.4.The young teacher is popular with his students.5.People had been turned off by both candidates in the election.Ⅲ.完成句子1.When Sharon saw her favourite singer in person,it gave her a big thrill.当莎伦亲眼看到她最喜欢的歌手时,她感到一阵兴奋。
最新北师大高二选修6Unit 18背景素材背景文字Traditional Chinese Music
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Traditional Chinese MusicThe variations of rhythm, beat, tone quality, and embellishments in traditional Chinese music are highly distinctive and unlike their Western counterparts. This is mainly due to the unique sounds and playing styles of traditional Chinese musical instruments. Chinese musical instruments can be divided into four basic categories based on the method by which they are played. The first category includes the bowed-strings, or Hu Qin, which are made of wood with a piece of snakeskin stretched over the sound box. They have two strings, and the bow is permanently caught in between the two strings. The second category includes the plucked-strings, of which there are three types: dulcimers, lutes, and harps. The harp is made of either wood or bamboo with steel strings. In the past, the strings were made of silk. The third category encompasses the woodwind section. There are flutes, pipes, and Chinese trumpets which use double reeds like the oboe but sound like a trumpet. The final category encompasses the percussion section. The main instruments include drums, timpani, gongs, and cymbals. For some songs, bells, xylophones, tuned gongs, and the triangle are used. The percussion section is called the wu-ch’ang, or martial scene, in traditional Chinese opera.。
最新精品北师大高二选修6Unit 18课件Lesson 2
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7).Me,too.I like the faster stuff.
8).So do I
9).That’s true.
10.Yeah,I’m not sure 11.Don’t you like Zhou Xuan ? 12…I have to admit that her songs are easy to sing. 13…but wouldn’t you agree that DengLijun is better ? 14.No, I wouldn’t
2 Listen to the description and match them to the photos on this page. which music do you like most? Why ?
1. Underline the “topic ”words or expressions in each opinion. Then circle the important opinion words . 2. Decide if the opinions are positive or negative . 3. As you listen ,identify the “topic ” words or expressions and write down any opinion words you hear. 4. Decide id the opinion words are synonyms or opposites of the words you underlined. 5. Pay attention to the intonation used when agreeing and disagreeing
2).Personally, I’ou know, it’s not really my thing. Do you think it’s a bit sentimental ? 4).Oh,I don’t think that’s fair!
高中英语北师大选修6课件:Unit+18+单元小结
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我上高中时,不像那些非常喜欢体育的男孩子,我对诗歌非 常喜爱。诗能表达不同的感情。而且当我感到沮丧时,读一首好 诗可以使我振作精神。每首诗都有它自己的主题,而且那些关于 生活和爱的诗经常深深地打动我。正是我的语文老师给我推荐了 这些美好的诗。
在遇到刘老师以前,我在班里是一个惹是生非的学生,给我 的班级制造了无数的麻烦。那些优等生不喜欢跟我交往。校长甚 至下过命令要送我回家。很明显,我生活在一个冰冷的环境里。
B efore m eeting M rs Liu, Iw as a troublesom e student in m y class and caused endless trouble for m y class.Those superior students didn’t like getting along w ith m e.The headm aster even gave a com m and that I (should) be sent back hom e.It w as evident that I lived in a freezing environm ent.
在这些诗的陪伴下,我愉快地度过了我的高中生活。在毕业 那天,我做出承诺我将始终如一地喜欢诗。如有可能,我将成为 一名语文老师。
•1、书籍是朋友,虽然没有热情,但是非常忠实。2022年4月19日星期二2022/4/192022/4/192022/4/19 •2、科学的灵感,决不是坐等可以等来的。如果说,科学上的发现有什么偶然的机遇的话,那么这种‘偶然的机遇’只能给那些学有素养的人,给那些善于独 立思考的人,给那些具有锲而不舍的人。2022年4月2022/4/192022/4/192022/4/194/19/2022 •3、书籍—通过心灵观察世界的窗口.住宅里没有书,犹如房间里没有窗户。2022/4/192022/4/19April 19, 2022
2018-2019学年高二英语北师大版选修六讲义:Unit 18 Section Ⅱ What’s
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姓名,年级:时间:Ⅰ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1.symphony n.响乐,交响曲2.delicate adj。
美的,雅致的3.thrill n。
奋;恐惧v. 兴奋4.refresh vt. 除……的疲劳,使振作精神5.vain adj。
负的,炫耀的6.abrupt adj. 然的,出其不意的7.steady adj. 稳的;稳定的8.endless adj. 完没了的,永无休止的9.bend v。
弯曲10.vague adj。
糊的11.unlike prep。
像,和……不同12.convey vt. 达,表达13.accessible adj.易懂的,容易理解的→access n.进入,使用权14.deliver vt。
递送,传送→delivery n.递送,送达15.affection n.爱慕,喜爱→affect vt。
对……产生强烈感情;影响Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空16.Men tend to work harder than women, but this tendency in the area is not apparent。
(tend)17.Then came the disturbing news that my mother was ill, which really disturbed me.(disturb)18.The freezing weather froze the lake and the ground was also frozen.(freeze)Ⅲ。
补全短语1.be keen on 爱;渴望2.to be honest 实在的3.in harmony with ……一致/和谐4.in vain 劳的5.in person 自,本人6.not really 是那样;不见得1。
so do I ..。
我也是如此……[句式分析]“so+do(es) sb。
北师大版高二英语选修6课件:unit18 Lesson 2 What’s Your Favourit
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2. to ask for agreement I think…don’ you Don’t you think Isn’t it Don’t you like Wouldn’t you agree
3. to show disagreement It’s not really my thing I don’t think That’s not the point I’ m not sure I wouldn’t
The old man is dressed in _sh__a_b_b_y clothes.
Whipping a child is really h__a_rs_h_ to him.
Bungee jumping really g_a_v_e__m_e__a_t_h_r_i_ll.
Fang Zhimin kept his d_i_g_n_i_ty_ (尊严) when being kept in prison.
Important expressions (from Exercise 4)
1. To introduce an opinion: I think Personally,…not that keen on It’s not really my thing I don’t think If you ask me To be honest
Answers to exercise 8: turn up late 迟到 turn on sb. 袭击某人 turn down sth. 拒绝… turn up his collar 竖起衣领 turn off the main road 转弯 turn off sth./sb. 反感某人/某事
In the listening, you will hear two people talking about music. Use the listening strategies to decide who has the opinions below. Write M (man), W (woman) or B (both) for each sentence.
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音乐种类详解篇(1、1)什么是 R&B?R&B的全名是 Rhythm & Blues,一般译作“节奏怨曲”或“节奏布鲁斯”。
广义上, R&B可视为“黑人的流行音乐”,它源於黑人的 Blues音乐,是现今西行流行乐和摇滚乐的基础, Billboard杂志曾介定 R&B为,所有黑人音乐除了 Jazz 和 Blues之外,都可列作 R&B,可见 R&B的范围是多么的广泛。
近年黑人音乐圈大为盛行的 Hip Hop和 Rap都源於 R&B,并且同时保存着不少 R&B成分。
(1、2)什么是HOUSE?HOUSE是於八十年代沿自 DISCO发展出来的跳舞音乐。
这是芝加哥的DJ 玩出的音乐,他们将德国电子乐团Kraftwerk的一张唱片和电子鼓(Drum Machine)规律的节奏及黑人蓝调歌声混音在一,House就产生啦~ 一般翻译为"浩室"舞曲,为电子舞曲最基本的型式,4/4拍的节奏, 一拍一个鼓声,配上简单的旋律,常有高亢的女声歌唱. DISCO流行后,一些DJ将它改变,有心将DISCO变得较为不商业化, BASS和鼓变得更深沈,很多时变成了纯音乐作品,即使有歌唱部分也多数是由跳舞女歌手唱的简短句子,往往没有明确歌词。
渐渐的,有人加入了LATIN(拉丁)、 REGGAE(瑞格源在西印度群岛)、 RAP(说唱)或 JAZZ(爵士)等元素,至八十年代后期, HOUSE冲出地下范围,成为芝加哥、纽约及伦敦流行榜的宠儿。
为什么会叫"House"呢?就是说只要你有简单的录音设备,在家里都做得出这种音乐~House也是电子乐中最容易被大家所接受的.Cher唱的Believe 就是个好例子.而M-People可说是House代表团体.House舞曲在1986年开始流行后,可说是取代了Disco音乐.House可分为:Acid House 也就是融合了TB-303的Acid声的House乐Deep House 有着相当浓厚的灵魂唱腔,又叫作Garage,蛮流行化的. 像Real Mecoy, M-People, La Bouche都是Garage团体.Hard House 简单来说,就是节奏较重,较猛的House.Progressive House 这类House没啥灵魂唱腔,反而比较注重旋律和乐曲编排.有一点像"演奏类"的House乐. 像SASH!的专辑It's My Life便是很好的Progressive House专辑.Epic House 就是"史诗"House. Epic House有着优美,流畅的旋律和磅礴的气势, 很少会有vocal在里面(几乎是没有!). BT的音乐就是很棒的Epic House,而他也被称作"Epic House天皇". 其实连Rock也有"Epic Rock"Trible House 想像一下:带有非洲原始风貌或是印地安人的鼓奏的House是啥样? 这就是Trible House~ 这种House除了有一般House稳定的节奏外,在每拍之间,会加入一些带有原始风貌,零碎的鼓点. 蛮有趣的~ 不过,House的范围太广了,大家也不用硬要把一首曲子分类.这些只是告诉大家,House很多种"而已。
到了九十年代, HOUSE已减少了那前卫、潮流色彩,但仍是很受欢迎的音乐。
(2、1)什么是Britpop?Britpop虽有个“ Pop"字,但其实是 Rock的一种,源於九十年代英伦,中文可译为“英式摇滚”,这是英伦乐坛对美国 Grunge潮的一个回应,主要是以乐队形式出现。
不过, Britpop风格其实十分广泛,如 Oasis是结他摇滚乐队, Blur 则 Pop很多,而Pulp则接近 Glam Rook及跳舞风格,不过他们都被列作 Britpop。
英国 Britpop代表人物: Oasis 、Blur 、Suede 、Pulp 、Radiohead(2、2)什么是 Trip-Hop?Trip-Hop是英伦/欧洲跳舞音乐的一种,它的名字来源是“ Trip+ Hip-Hop = Trip-Hop”,因为它发源自英国的Bristol,因此最早时称作“Bristol Hip-Hop”。
由于把把Hip-Hop(其实很多音乐都是架构在Hip-Hop上的……不知啥是Hip-Hop的去看看跳街舞的人,他们多半是用Hip-Hop音乐来跳的。
)节奏变慢(有时很慢很慢)加入一些迷幻的味道,如很阴沉,肥厚的Bass,轻微但迷幻的合成音效,或是些唱片的取样,有时可能连唱片的杂音都会被“故意”取样进去。
所谓“Trip”,指迷幻,氤氲的药物【旅程】,所以, Trip-Hop是种慢板的迷幻的、有 Jazz感觉的、迷糊的、带点 Hip-Hop节奏的 Break beat音乐。
它虽然隶属跳舞音乐类,但其迷幻迷糊特色已令它跳一般跳舞音乐所有的明确节拍特色相去很远。
外国 Trip-Hop代表人物: Trip-Hop中公认的铁三角ortishead、 Tricky、 Massive Attack 、Mandalay Moloko 、Coldcut(2、3)什么是 Gangsta Rap?Gangsta Rap是 Rap的一种,以 Rap的内容多与都市罪案有关,充满暴力、色欲感受,这是反映现实的一种音乐路向。
Gangsta Rap於八十年代末期在美国兴起,音乐Rap中的强悍尖锐派,在美国大受欢迎,唱片销路甚高。
而不少 Gangsta Rap乐手本身真正“参与”现实中各式罪案,部分更因而入狱甚至死亡,可说是真正反映现实兼令人触目惊心的乐种。
(2、4)什么是 Synth Pop?Synth Pop中的“Synth”,即 Synthesizer,顾名思义, Synth Pop就是“由 Sythesizrs炮制出来的流行乐”,当然除 Synthesizers外还会用上其他电子乐器如电脑及鼓机等等。
Synth Pop於八十年代初期开始流行,至八十年代中开始沉寂,当年在香港也曾掀起过一阵热潮。
Synth Pop的特点是科技感强,有时会颇冰冷,歌曲多是“三分钟流行曲”(3-minutes Pop),很多时 Synth Pop乐手会作入时打扮。
(2、5)什么是 ORCHESTRA ?ORCHESTRA就是管弦乐团,它分成四部分: 1弦乐,包括小提琴、大提琴等, 2铜管乐 3木管乐和 4敲击乐四组。
弦乐组每种乐器有多人演奏(竖琴除外),四组演奏者由一人统筹兼领导,他就是乐团的指挥。
ORCHESTRA於17世纪出现,到18世纪因海顿和莫扎特的作品而清楚地建立模式。
19世纪加入了些新乐器,乐团人数加大。
ORCHESTRA是西方古典/正统音乐的正宗。
西方流行/摇滚乐也经常运用 ORCHESTRA的部分或全部团员协助演出。
(2、6)什么是 CHAMBER POP?CHAMBER POP是指典雅、高贵、精致的一种流行乐,它有一定的古典音乐感觉。
CHAMBER MUSIC一词来自古典音乐,中文叫“室内乐”,是种小组弦乐演奏曲式,气氛高雅。
CHAMBER POP於九十年代兴起,是对当时的 LO-FI 及 GRUNGE的一种反应,强调优美的旋律、精致的配乐、乾净的录音,每每多用弦乐、管乐制造巴洛克时代的音乐感觉。
外国代表乐队有 THE DIVINE COMEDY, RIALTO, ERIC MATTHEWS 及 BALLE & SEBASTIAN等,香港则有黄耀明、部分的彭羚、部分的 MULTIPLEX等等。
(2、7)什么是民歌( FOLK)?民歌( FOLK)原本是指每个民族的传统歌曲,每个民族的先民都有他们自原始/古代已有的歌曲,这些歌绝大部分都不知道谁是作者,而以口头传播,一传十十传百,一代传一代的传下去至今。
不过今天我们所说的民歌( FOLK),大都是指流行曲年代的民歌( FOLK),所指的是主要以木结他为伴奏乐器,以自然坦率方式歌唱,唱出大家纯朴生活感受的那种歌曲。
美国民歌手 WOODY GUTHRIE 在五十年代的唱片可说是最早的民歌唱片录音,所以普遍被认定是现代民歌( FOLK)的祖师。
之後 PETE SEEGER、 THE WEAVERS继续推动这类音乐,六十年代越战,反战民歌手如 BOB DYLAN、JOAN BAEZ、PETER、PAUL AND MARY等成为时代的呼声。
後民歌向 POP、ROCK及都市化发展, BOB DYLAN发明了 FOLKROCK、 SIMON & GARFUNKEL发展出中产口味的都市 FOLK POP,风行一时。
八十年代 SUZANNE VEGA、TRACYCHAPMAN等走出一种更富现在都市感觉的 URBAN FOLK(城市)/ CONTEMPORARY(当代) FOLK路线。
民歌(FOLK)在英国、香港等乐坛也发展出不同的面貌。
民歌(FOLK)近年较新的发展是与 NEW AGE结合(如 ENYA),及与 TRIP HOP结合)如 BETH ORTON)。
(2、8)什么是 BOSSA NOVA ?BOSSA NOVA是种带 JAZZ味道的巴西音乐, 1950年代作曲家 ANTONIO CARLOS JOBIM将巴西音乐节奏与美国西岸 COOL JAZZ混合而成,柔和、舒服、轻松、懒洋洋、浪漫乃特色。
每两个 BAR的第1、4、7、11、14拍为重拍。
歌手 JOAO GILBERTO的纯厚歌声是 JOBIM音乐的出色拍档, 50年代中期传入美国後大受欢迎,其他着名 BOSSA NOVA乐手有 CHARLIE BYRD,STAN GETZ和 ASTRUD GILBERTO等,最着名的歌曲为“THE GIRLFROM IPANEMA”。
OSSA NOVA於60年代最流行,其馀年代亦不断有捧场者。
听起来起伏不大,但其实一直在做改变,像是长时间的音效,或是渐进式的音乐编排等等,常会营造出有层次的空间感,所以被称为“情境音乐”,且常对於生活周遭的声音做取样,如人声、汽车声,甚至是其他音乐的旋律……等等。
为70年代的Brian Eno所创,是一种很“高深”的电子音乐。
后来Ambient也有分支,如Ambient House、 Ambient Techno……等等。
相信大家从字面上就能了解,其实在很多种音乐中都会有Ambient的影子,甚至某些古典乐中也有Ambient的味道。