基本句型：句子成分及结构

七 个 基 本 句 型
Basic sentence patterns: a. John closed the door. (S+V+O) b. He gave the student a book. (S+V+Oi+Od) c. He put the book on the bookshelf. (S+V+O+A) d. The little baby smiled. (S+V) e. He lives in Hangzhou. (S+V+A) f. Bob is a doctor. (S+V+C) g. We call him Bob. (S+V+O+C)

判 断 基 本 句 型






1. The tape-recorder is on the table. 2. Peter lent me his bike. 3. He will be flying to Beijing. 4. Iron rusts. 5. I put the material evidence in front of him. 6. He looks fine. 7. They elected him president. 8. He treated her kindly. 9. They stayed in a hotel. 10. Dinner is at six o’clock. 11. She lives a very happy life. 12. He found the story interesting. 13. I don’t know who he ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidus. 14. He thinks that he is superior to us. 15. To see is to believe. 16. It is necessary to read English everyday. 17. I saw him enter the building. 18. Who is responsible for this accident is important.
Basic

sentence elements:
句 子 成 分
1. 主语 (S — Subject)、 2. 谓语动词 (V — Predicate Verb) 3. 补语 (C — Complement) 4. 宾语 (O — Object) [直接宾语Od、间接宾语Oi] 5. 状语 (A — Adverbial)