2020年4月浙江省温州市高三第二次模拟考试英语作文读后续写写作指导(含范文)
2020年浙江英语高考作文续写范文
跨越时空的对话:传统与未来的融合In the deep autumn of 2020, a remarkable journey began in the ancient city of Hangzhou, China. It was not just any ordinary journey; it was a leap into the unknown, a dialogue between the past and the future. The setting was the ancient West Lake, a serene and beautiful landscape that had witnessed centuries of history and change.On this fateful day, a group of high school students gathered at the lakeside, each carrying a notebook and a pen. They were not there to study or to enjoy the scenery; they were there to participate in an extraordinary task—to continue a story that had begun hundreds of years ago.The story, "A Journey to the West," was a classic of Chinese literature, a tale that had captured the imaginations of generations. But this was not just any continuation; it was a fusion of the old and the new, a blend of traditional storytelling and modern creativity.As the students sat down to write, they felt the weight of history upon them. They knew that their words would become a part of this ancient legend, a bridge between the past and the future. With pens flying across the pages, ideas and inspirations flowed freely.One student, a girl named Li Hua, chose to focus on the theme of environmental protection. She imagined a future where the West Lake was threatened by pollution and climate change. In her story, the heroes of the original tale, Sun Wukong and his companions, were called upon to save the lake from destruction.As Li Hua wrote, she felt a sense of urgency and responsibility. She knew that her story was not just a fiction; it was a warning about the real-world challenges we face today. She hoped that by writing about these issues, she could raise awareness and inspire others to action.Another student, Zhang Yang, took a different approach. He chose to explore the theme of technology and its impact on society. In his story, the heroes used advanced technology totravel through time and space, encountering different cultures and learning from their experiences.Zhang Yang was fascinated by the possibilities of technology and its role in shaping our future. He believed that by blending traditional storytelling with modern themes, he could create a bridge between the old and the new, a way to connect generations and share wisdom.As the students continued to write, they were joined by local residents and visitors who were curious about this unusual activity. They stopped to watch and even offered their own suggestions and insights. The atmosphere was lively and inspiring, a testament to the power of storytelling and its ability to bring people together.As the sun set over the West Lake, the students packed up their notebooks and pens. They knew that their work was done, but they also knew that their journey had just begun. They had taken part in something remarkable—a fusion of tradition and modernity, a bridge between the past and the future.As they walked away from the lakeside, they carried with them not just the memories of this special day but also a sense of purpose and hope. They knew that their stories could make a difference, could inspire others to action and create a better world.And so, the journey continued—a journey that would span generations and connect the past with the future, a journey that would be remembered and told for centuries to come.**跨越时空的对话:传统与未来的融合**2020年深秋,一场非凡的旅程在中国古城杭州悄然展开。
新高考高三英语作文书面表达“读后续写”模拟练习(二)写作指导(含范文)
2020届新高考高三英语作文书面表达“读后续写”模拟练习(二)写作指导一、原文阅读阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
The Voice of Rigobe quiet. His mother would tell him to use his quiet voiceask him to speak quietly in the car so that he could concentrate on his driving. His teacher would tell him to talk quietly so he would not bother everyone who was working.Not only did he have a loud voice, but Rigo liked to talk. He liked to talk a lot. Whenever he had time he would talk with his classmates, sharing everything he considered fan. He liked to yell and shout. Sometimes he just yelled, “Hey!” for no reason. He liked the sound of his very loud voice for he thought it had more penetrating (穿透的) power than that of an actor. But not everyone felt the same way.When Rigo shouted good-bye as he left for school, his mother shook her head. “Rigo! Be quiet!” When his father drove him to school, Rigo said, “Hey! There’s Chris!” He pointed at hisfriend, who was walking to school. His father shook his head. “Rigo, use a quiet voice in the car.” At school, his teacher talked to him three times about using his quiet voice. His classmates shook their heads, throwing an upset look at him when he talked aloud.Later, Rigo had to sit by himself for a while. His teacher wanted him topractice being quiet. Rigo had to sit quietly for five minutes. It felt like five hours or five days. When the five minutes were up, Rigo went to his desk and sat quietly. It was not easy.After school, Rigo was waiting for his father. He saw Chris again. “Hey!” he yelled. “Chris! Hey!”The headmaster was walking by. Rigo was sure he was going to get in trouble for his loud voice. He looked quickly at the ground. Maybe the headmaster would keep walking.1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
2020高中英语新高考-英语作文:读后续写进阶指导(含模拟作文训练3篇)
2020高中英语新高考读后续写的升华:删繁就简三秋树,领异标新二月花引言我在近日提出读后续写的两个概念。
读后续写的内容可以分为:Be a story; Beyond a story.所谓Be a story,就是把故事说完整即可,不一定要突出一定的道理,类似于情景剧《老友记》,娱乐一下;而Beyond a story是基于一定的主旨(theme)去挖掘人物的内心情感,所有情节的拓展都是服务于主旨。
从浙江的历年读后续写材料和提供的范文看,文章并没有突出一定的主旨,纯粹的Be a story。
譬如2016年的妻子赌气和丈夫旅游中分开,然后迷路。
续写也是最后两人又和好。
包括今年的儿子上学,父母给家里的狗又添了一个伙伴,然后儿子回家。
这里面的故事就是单纯地围绕人物线展开,把故事讲完了,就结束了。
我认为无论是be a story还是beyond a story,只要把人物形象刻画出来了,并且续写部分的想象合情合理,都是达到了高考的写作要求。
但有人说,beyond a story对学生来说,太难了。
其实这就误解了我的意思。
就具体写而言,要想写好,都不容易。
甚至be a story对学生的遣词造句要求更高。
因为你完全靠情节胜出,就要在用词上卯足劲,否则这篇文章就干巴巴的。
不仅仅没有思想,而且语言平庸,味同嚼蜡。
而beyond a story,你虽然语言平庸一点,但是你的思想非常动人,这就弥补了语言表达的匮乏。
以浙江作文题为例材料大致是:丈夫和妻子去旅游,来到森林里,二人意见不合,妻子赌气跑开了。
然后突然发现迷路了。
此时看到头上的飞机,估计是找她,但无法让它看到。
续写部分的范文是:天黑了,妻子找了写果实吃了后睡去;天亮,又和丈夫重逢。
我的想法:这几年的续写材料说实话,不知道是不是命题人觉得学生水平有限,选材都没有一定的思想深度,即使和完形填空比都差一截。
作为考生,如果要从思想上拔高,就要如此考虑,由于文章主要写妻子的活动,人物此时就一个:妻子。
2020年浙江省高考英语读后续写(带答案)
浙江高考英语读后续写第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事“I’m going to miss you so much, Poppy,” said the tall, thin teenager. He bent down to hug his old friend goodbye. He stood up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying not to let his emotions (情绪)get the better of him.His parents were not quite able to keep theirs under control. They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying. It was time to say goodbye for now at least. The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed.The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile. “I guess this is it,” he said. “I’ll see you back home in a month, okay” His parents nodded, and they watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents. The boy’s mother turned to the dog, “Okay, Poppy, time to go back home.”The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there. All that week, Poppy didn’t seem interested in her dinner, her favorite toy, or even in her daily walk. Her owners were sad too, but they knew their son would be back to visit. Poppy didn’t.&They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter treats. They even let her sit on the sofa, but the old girl just wasn’t her usual cheerful self. Her owners started to get worried. “What should we do to cheer Poppy up” asked Dad. “We’ve tried everything.”“I have an idea, but it might be a little crazy,”smiled Mom. “Without anybody left in the house but us, this pla ce could use a bit of fun. Let’s get a little dog for Poppy.It didn’t take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box. Poppy welcomed them home as usual but when she saw the box, she stopped. She put her nose on it. Her tail began wagging(摆动)ever so slowly, then faster as she caught the smell.注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
2020年浙江省高考英语读后续写(带答案)
浙江高考英语读后续写第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事“I’m going to miss you so much, Poppy,” said the tall, thin teenager. He bent down to hug his old friend goodbye. He stood up, hugged his parents, and smiled, trying not to let his emotions (情绪)get the better of him.His parents were not quite able to keep theirs under control. They had driven their son several hours out of town to the university where he would soon be living and studying. It was time to say goodbye for now at least. The family hugged and smiled through misty eyes and then laughed.The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile. “I guess this is it,” he said. “I’ll see you back home in a month, okay” His parents nodded, and they watched as he walked out of sight into the crowds of hundreds of students and parents. The boy’s mother turned to the dog, “Okay, Poppy, time to go back home.”The house seemed quiet as a tomb without the boy living there. All that week, Poppy didn’t seem interested in her dinner, her favorite toy, or even in her daily walk. Her owners were sad too, but they knew their son would be back to visit. Poppy didn’t.&They offered the dog some of her favorite peanut butter treats. They even let her sit on the sofa, but the old girl just wasn’t her usual cheerful self. Her owners started to get worried. “What should we do to cheer Poppy up” asked Dad. “We’ve tried everything.”“I have an idea, but it might be a little crazy,”smiled Mom. “Without anybody left in the house but us, this pla ce could use a bit of fun. Let’s get a little dog for Poppy.It didn’t take long before they walked through the front door carrying a big box. Poppy welcomed them home as usual but when she saw the box, she stopped. She put her nose on it. Her tail began wagging(摆动)ever so slowly, then faster as she caught the smell.注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
2020届浙江省温州市高考二模英语试题
2020年4月份温州市普通高中高考适应性测试英语试题第I卷注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷上。
2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净中后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分).做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£ 19. 15.B.£ 9. 18.C.£ 9. 15. 答案是C.1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Animals.B Weather.C. Clothes.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Professor and student.B. Employer and employee.C. Interviewer and interviewee.3. What does the man mean?A. His work is personal.B. He doesn't earn much.C. The woman should quit her job.4 Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B In a meeting room. C. At the man's home.5. What does the man have to do?A. Find a new flat.B. Create a website.C. Make more friends.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
2020届高考英语书面表达“读后续写”高三模拟练习(二)写作指导和解读(含范文)
2020届高考英语书面表达“读后续写”高三模拟练习(二)写作指导与解读一、续写原题morning when Tom was only ten years old. He was at home with hisraised voices. At first he thought nothing of it since customersbut he soon realized this time it was different.“Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from theshop.”someone yelled.Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate, a thick cloudof smoke greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.Jane, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the door and along the corridor(走廊) through the smoke.They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane stopped in her track. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but he followed suit.Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them, who they called Makcik, Malay for auntie. Jane began banging on Makci k’s door, but got no answer. As the smoke thickened around them, Tom could see many of their neighbors—some still in their pyjamas—running for safety. The thoughtof fear crossed his mind.“She would have run for safety like everyone else!”Tom cried. However, Jane refused to give up. “I know Makcik’s still inside.”She said she was familiar with Makcik’s daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping.She pounded the door. “Go downstairs. Go now! Go!”注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 应使5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
2020浙江模拟读后续写
Passage 1【2020.4.24 湖丽衢模拟考】Mei Mei frowned as she helped her mother and father set out the cooking supplies in the shiny steel kitchen. Her family had just moved here from San Francisco, having bought a small restaurant, which was set to open in the next few days.“Moving here was a stupid idea. I have lost all my friends in San Francisco. What should I do now? ” Mei Mei grumbled, mostly to herself.“What’s that?" Her mother asked, opening a box and lifting out several pots and a wok.“Nothing," Mei Mei mumbled. The girl had been complaining about the move, but her parents had made the decision and were now too busy getting ready for the grand opening to listen to her complaints.The first few days at her new school hadn't been easy, either. She found it hard to talk to people she didn't know, and it seemed like the students hadn't even noticed her. Mei Mei sighed and got back to washing dishes.On the day of the grand opening, Mei Mei's parents were all smiles, welcoming customers into the restaurant, brightly decorated in gold and red. Even Mei Mei was in a good mood as she rushed around, seating guests, handing out menus, and pouring tall glasses of water. This was a big day for her family.At one of the tables sat a family with two daughters who were about Mei Mei's age. As she filled their glasses, Mei Mei realized the twins were in her class. Mei Mei ducked her head down so her long hair covered her face, and she turned away from the table.Mei Mei's mother found her soon after, in the kitchen loading the dishwasher.“Honey, what are you doing back here? We need you out front with the customers.”Paragraph1:“Mom, I don't want to be out there! ”___________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2:Mei Mei put a handful of cookies into a small plate and left the kitchen._______________ _____________________________________________________________________________Passage 2【2020.5.8嘉兴二模】Missus Sommers one day found herself the unexpected owner of fifteen dollars. It seemed to her a very large amount of money. For a day or two, she walked around in a dreamy state as she thought about her choices. Her daughter Janie was wearing worn shoes and needed new ones. She would buy cloth for new shirts for the boys. Her daughter Mag should have another dress. And still there would be enough left for new stockings for her children. The idea about how to spend the dollars made her restless with excitement.On the day she planned to go shopping with the money, she ate a light meal -no!Between getting the children fed and the house cleaned, and preparing herself to go shopping, she forgot to eat at all?When she arrived at the large department store, she spotted a pile of silk stockings at the entrance. A sign nearby announced that they had been reduced in price. A young girl behind the counter asked her if she wished to examine the silky leg coverings. She smiled as if she had been asked to inspect diamond jewelry, and started to feel the soft, expensive items. Missus Sommers picked up a black pair and looked at them closely. Two red marks suddenly showed on her pale face. She looked up at the shop girl and said proudly, “Well, I will buy this pair.”Missus Sommers changed her cotton stockings for the new silk ones in the ladies’ rest area. She had let herself be controlled by some machine-like force that directed her actions and freed her of responsibility. How good was the touch of the silk on her skin! Then she put her shoes back on and put her old stockings into her bag. Next, she went to the shoe department, where she tried on a pair of new boots. Her foot and ankle looked lovely. She could not believe that they were a part of herself.Paragraph 1:After buying a pair of new boots, she walked into the clothing department._____________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:She was about to leave the store when a kid running around reminded her of something. ___________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________Passage 3【2020.05 台州二模】Freddie woke up to see it was snowing-again. The world outside was white. Snow covered the roads, the cars, the houses, and even the driveway Freddie had just shoveled(铲) the day before.“Ugh,” said Freddie. “No more snow!” He got out of bed and headed to the bathroom for his regular morning shower. As he reached for the taps, his mother appeared in the doorway.“I’ve got news,” she said. “There’s been so much s now overnight that the roads are slippery and dangerous. I just heard on the radio that they canceled the school buses for the day.”Freddie groaned. “Then how am I supposed to get to school?”His mom grinned. “I guess you don’t. It’s a snow day!”Fredd ie’s eyes lit up. He’d never had a snow day off from school before. What would he do first?“I’m going back to bed!” Freddie headed back to his room and climbed under the covers. After a few minutes, he realized that it was too late. He was already wide awake. He headed down to the kitchen and then sat at the table, watching his father fry the eggs over in the pan andhis mother pour juice and coffee. It was relaxing, thought Freddie.After breakfast his mother suggested he go out and build a snowman. Fredd ie wasn’t too sure. He didn’t really like the cold and the snow. He’d rather stay inside and play video games.“You can play afterward, but how about going outside for a little bit? It’s good to get some fresh air, and who knows, you might even enjoy yours elf.” Freddie unwillingly put on the warm clothes and headed outside.Standing alone in the front yard, with the cold wind blowing, was not Freddie’s idea of a good time. Knowing his mom meant what she said, the boy sighed, thinking the quicker he completed his snowman, the faster he could go back inside to his video games. He set to work packing up some snow into a large ball.Moments later, he saw one of his friends appearing from his house up the street. Dion waddled(蹒跚) out in his big snow trousers and heavy overcoat. He waved to Freddie.“Hey there! I saw you out here and thought you might want company. Snow days are awesome!” Dion laughed.Paragraph l:Freddie was surprised but happy to see his classmate._____________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:Delighted at the idea, Freddie excitedly ran into his house._________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________Passage 4【5月浙江省9+1联盟】The spot of red was what first caught Randy Heiss’s attention on December 16, 2018. He was hiking the remote land behind his farm in a small town near the U.S.-Mexico border, and there lying on the grass was a balloon. He walked toward it with his dog, thinking he should pick it up and throw it away.That’s when he noticed the balloon’s string was attached to a piece of paper. “Dayami,” it read on one side, in a child’s writing. A hand-drawn bow accompanied the word. Heiss flipped the paper over. On the back he saw a numbered list, all in Spanish. His Spanish wasn’t very good, but he could see it was a Christmas list!Heiss was charmed. He suspected that a child had tried to send Santa Claus a Christmas wish list by balloon, something he used to do himself when he was a kid. Nobody had ever returned the letters Heiss had sent, but he wondered whether he could find the girl who had sent this one.It would be difficult, but Heiss had a few clues. About 20 miles to the southwest, just across the border, was the city of Nogales, Mexico, with a population of about a quarter million. Based on the wind direction, he was almost sure that was where it came from. Heiss brought the note home to his wife, who is fluent in Spanish and helped him translate the list. They determinedthat Dayami, probably a girl, had asked for a doll, a dollhouse, doll clothes and art supplies.Heiss then posted his search about finding Dayami on Facebook, attaching photos, hoping some of his friends in Nogales might know the girl’s f amily. A few days passed with no results; Heiss worried that time was running out before Christmas. On December 19, 2018, he decided to send a private Facebook message to Radio Xeny, an AM radio station based in Nogales. To his surprise, someone from the station called him back right away and promised him to post his search on the stati on’s Facebook page immediately.Paragraph 1:The next morning, Heiss awoke to a message from Radio Xeny. ______________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:Dayami’s eyes were wide open with wonder.______________ _______________________ _____________________________________________________________________________Passage 5【宁波5月适应性考试读后续写文本】Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some of her organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.In Emily White's hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium(礼堂). It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town's people.Many people tried out each year for it, but so many were turned away. It can only include the most excellent people in the field.Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens- her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a look at Amy's body and said, "Child, you just don't fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too.”Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Buttler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.Emily didn't want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Buttler called, “Emily, you're next." Although kind of nervous, Emily did as Mr. Buttler told her to do. Mr. Buttler sat by the piano to keep Emily company. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Buttler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.Emily couldn't sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn't fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.Paragraph 1The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room._________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2Finally, the day of performance came.___________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________Passage 6【5.20稽阳联考】Mike licked the last of the mint chocolate chip ice cream. It was almost time to leave. He jumped into the car with his parents and headed off to the Olympic-sized pool for the big swim meet.When his race came up, Mike was confident. He was strong and swift. Mike climbed out the pool, smiling. He had just won first place, making him the fastest boy in his age group.“Congratulations, son,”his father said. His mom gave him a hug, even though he was soaking wet.A week later, it was time for another swim meet. Like before, Mike decided to enjoy his favorite ice cream flavor. Mike remembered that the last time he had won a race, he also ate mint chocolate chip ice cream first. Maybe he'd win again.He’s taken first place again in his race. Mike was feeling pr etty good. As it turned out, Mike decided to have some mint chocolate chip Ice cream before every one of the next few swim meets. He began to think of it as his lucky charm. After several months of placing in the top positions of every race he swam, Mike w as feeling unbeatable. And he wouldn’t admit it, but all that ice cream was adding a few pounds to his athletic swimmer's build.It didn’t take long after that for Mike to start coming in second place-and then third-and then last place in his races. The lucky mint chocolate chip ice cream had lost its magic.On the day of his next swim meet, his mother sat down at the table with him. “Mike, we all love ice cream, but it's not healthy for your body to eat so much of it. Maybe it's time to quit the sweet treats for a while, especially before you go swimming.Mike unwillingly agreed. He went to the swim meet, and didn’t perform well. His father offered to go running with him a few days a week to help him feel better and strengthen his muscles. The extra weight soon disappeared, and Mike found himself breathing easier at swim practices.Paragraph1:It was the last meet of the season, and Mike wasn't sure what to expect._______________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2Finally came the end of the race.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Passage 1One possible version:“Mom. I don’t want to be out there!”Mei Mei murmured, head drooping. Feeling Mei Mei in a bad mood, her mother asked her what was wrong softly. At that moment, Mei Mei couldn’t help pouring out her troubles, “Without a friend, I’m isolated here.” Realizing they failed to care about Mei Mei’s feelings in entirely new surroundings, her mother felt her heart sink. Holding her daughter in her arms, she apologized for her ignorance and suggested she can make new friends by taking action first. What her mother said really comforted her and motivated her to take the first step. Suddenly, an idea popped into her head.Mei Mei put a handful of cookies into a small plate and left the kitchen. She went straight towards the twins’table and put the plate on their table, saying the cookies were specially prepared for friends by her parents’ restaurant. Amazed, the twins had their mouth open, for they had never seen Mei Mei as a friend. Mei Mei added that she was new here and wondered if they could be her tour guides on weekends. The twins nodded, sincerely inviting her to join them. Over chatting, Me Mei found they shared the same interest—making pots. She pictured three little girls making pots, her face lit up and lips curving into a smile.“妈妈。
高中英语新高考-英语作文:读后续写进阶指导(含原创模拟作文训练3篇)
2020高中英语新高考读后续写的升华:删繁就简三秋树,领异标新二月花引言我在近日提出读后续写的两个概念。
读后续写的内容可以分为:Be a story; Beyond a story.所谓Be a story,就是把故事说完整即可,不一定要突出一定的道理,类似于情景剧《老友记》,娱乐一下;而Beyond a story是基于一定的主旨(theme)去挖掘人物的内心情感,所有情节的拓展都是服务于主旨。
从浙江的历年读后续写材料和提供的范文看,文章并没有突出一定的主旨,纯粹的Be a story。
譬如2016年的妻子赌气和丈夫旅游中分开,然后迷路。
续写也是最后两人又和好。
包括今年的儿子上学,父母给家里的狗又添了一个伙伴,然后儿子回家。
这里面的故事就是单纯地围绕人物线展开,把故事讲完了,就结束了。
我认为无论是be a story还是beyond a story,只要把人物形象刻画出来了,并且续写部分的想象合情合理,都是达到了高考的写作要求。
但有人说,beyond a story对学生来说,太难了。
其实这就误解了我的意思。
就具体写而言,要想写好,都不容易。
甚至be a story 对学生的遣词造句要求更高。
因为你完全靠情节胜出,就要在用词上卯足劲,否则这篇文章就干巴巴的。
不仅仅没有思想,而且语言平庸,味同嚼蜡。
而beyond a story,你虽然语言平庸一点,但是你的思想非常动人,这就弥补了语言表达的匮乏。
以浙江作文题为例材料大致是:丈夫和妻子去旅游,来到森林里,二人意见不合,妻子赌气跑开了。
然后突然发现迷路了。
此时看到头上的飞机,估计是找她,但无法让它看到。
续写部分的范文是:天黑了,妻子找了写果实吃了后睡去;天亮,又和丈夫重逢。
我的想法:这几年的续写材料说实话,不知道是不是命题人觉得学生水平有限,选材都没有一定的思想深度,即使和完形填空比都差一截。
作为考生,如果要从思想上拔高,就要如此考虑,由于文章主要写妻子的活动,人物此时就一个:妻子。
新高考高三英语作文书面表达“读后续写”模拟练习(二)写作指导(含范文)
新⾼考⾼三英语作⽂书⾯表达“读后续写”模拟练习(⼆)写作指导(含范⽂)2020届新⾼考⾼三英语作⽂书⾯表达“读后续写”模拟练习(⼆)写作指导⼀、原⽂阅读阅读下⾯短⽂,根据所给情节进⾏续写,使之构成⼀个完整的故事。
The Voice of Rigobe quiet. His mother would tell him to use his quiet voiceask him to speak quietly in the car so that he could concentrate on his driving. His teacher would tell him to talk quietly so he would not bother everyone who was working.Not only did he have a loud voice, but Rigo liked to talk. He liked to talk a lot. Whenever he had time he would talk with his classmates, sharing everything he considered fan. He liked to yell and shout. Sometimes he just yelled, “Hey!” for no reason. He liked the sound of his very loud voice for he thought it had more penetrating (穿透的) power than that of an actor. But not everyone felt the same way.When Rigo shouted good-bye as he left for school, his mother shook her head. “Rigo! Be quiet!” When his father drove him to school, Rigo said, “Hey! There’s Chris!” He pointed at hisfriend, who was walking to school. His father shook his head. “Rigo, use a quiet voice in the car.” At school, his teacher talked to him three times about using his quiet voice. His classmates shook their heads, throwing an upset look at him when he talked aloud.Later, Rigo had to sit by himself for a while. His teacher wanted him topractice being quiet. Rigo had to sit quietly for five minutes. It felt like five hours or five days. When the five minutes were up, Rigo went to his desk and sat quietly. It was not easy.After school, Rigo was waiting for his father. He saw Chris again. “Hey!” he yelled. “Chris! Hey!”The headmaster was walking by. Rigo was sure he was going to get in trouble for his loud voice. He looked quickly at the ground. Maybe the headmaster would keep walking.1. 所续写短⽂的词数应为150左右;2. 应使⽤5个以上短⽂中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请⽤下划线标出你所使⽤的关键词语。
2020年4月温州市普通高中英语高考适应性测试英语答案-温州二模
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内
0
容无法看清。
三、该题具体要求
(一)内容要求
(二)应用词汇和语法结构的情况
(三)上下文的连贯性
按照内容要点展开写作,使用恰当的连接词或表达使文章内容连贯。
Possible version 1:
Dear Chris,
I’m Li Hua, a student in your class. I’m writing to ask you for a favor as I’ll attend an English interview by
guidance in my oral English. Besides, any constructive advice on interview techniques will be highly appreciated.
Finally, if there are any do’s and don’ts in terms of dressing, manners and so on, please do let me know.
3. 词数少于 60 和多于 100 的,从总分中减去 2 分。 4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯 性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写 及词汇均可以接受。
6. 如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次给分范围和要求
56.refreshed
57. determines
58. suitable
59. to get
60. from
2020年浙江省高三年级第二次模拟考试英语(带解析)
2020年浙江省高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷阅读理解(分两节,共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
Do kids need rules, or is it more important for them to find out on their own what works and what doesn't work? It all depends on what the rules are supposed to accomplish. My feeling is that the most effective rules are the ones that will help students now and in the future. The school and parents should avoid rules that have no long-term value and make rules that help students focus on the future.__1__For example, unreasonable dress and grooming(修饰) codes are particularly annoying. What lasting benefit do they have? Boys have been sent home for wearing their hair too long. What is gained by regulating hairstyles? It seems to me that learning about appropriate grooming is something that students can safely learn on their own. It won't really ruin a person's life to look back at a yearbook picture in 10 years and laugh at the hairstyles.On the other hand, most students respect rules and requirements that help them stay focused on the future. It seems that every day the world gets more confused about what's important, so it's definitely useful to have a few guidelines for staying on track. Students may complain about having to take required courses(especially the ones they don't like), reading books during summer vacation, and doing community service, but at least they can see that there are clear reasons for these requirements. __2__My own lesson in rules happened when I was in eighth grade. Because I got all C's on my firstquarter report card, Dad said that I was limited to one hour of TV on school nights. Of course, I was upset and said my freedom was being taken away. Dad stood firm, and my grades improved dramatically. __3__ I probably wouldn't have come up with the TV rule on my own, and as a result, my life may have been much different.I realize that people who come up with rules mean well. They, too, are trying to remove distractions and smooth the way to success for students. __4__ Good intentions don't always make good rules.第一节根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合填入短文空白处的选项。
浙江2020年夏季高考英语读后续写及应用文试题(附六篇参考范文)
浙江2020年夏季高考英语读后续写及应用文试题(附六篇参考范文)One fall。
XXX。
Our n was a research XXXXXX。
it was also hazardous。
As with any wild animal。
it is XXX。
I preferred to capture images of polar bears through the lens of a camera with a XXX。
this was easier said than done。
as we soon discovered.As we were preparing dinner。
XXX followed his nose to our camp。
which was surrounded by a high wire fence。
Despite the barrier。
XXX the wire。
and even stood on his back legs to push at the wooden XXX.XXX。
Our safety was at risk。
and the bear was XXX to the safety of our vehicle。
From there。
we were XXX.XXX a safe and secure way to view polar bears in their natural XXX。
XXX.In n。
XXX of wild animals。
While it was tempting to get up close and personal with polar bears。
it was not worth risking our safety or theirs。
We learned that by taking a more us approach。
2020届浙江省新高考高三英语作文“读后续写”模拟练习(一)写作指导
2020届浙江省新高考高三英语作文“读后续写”模拟练习(一)写作指导一、续写原文阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。
A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I've always loved jogging, so I was really happy when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park. This meant that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of muggers in the park, I didn't usually take anything with me. How could they rob me if I didn't have anything? But this one morning my wife asked me to buy some bread on the way home, so I put a$10 bill in my back pocket.It was a beautiful morning and the park was quiet with very few people walking or jogging around. While I was running, another jogger bumped into me. He apologized and continued running. For a while, I didn't think too much of it. However, when I noticed the wide path where I was running, I thought it was kind of strange. Thewarningof muggers in the park occurred to me."It could have been a mugger!”I suddenly became alarmed, so I checked my pocket. The money was missing! I immediately started to run after the otherjogger. I finally caught up and grabbed him firmly by the arm.I started shouting and demanding that he gave me the $10 bill. I'm not usually a hot-headed person, but I really lost my temper. I couldn't believe therobberywas actually happening to me. Filled with rage, I shook my fist at him. This seemed to frighten him. He quickly puthis hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got home, I couldn't wait to tell my wife the story."You won't believe what happened to me," I started with pride. She immediately interrupted. "I know, you left the money for the bread on the kitchen table."注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 应使用5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键语。
2020浙江模拟读后续写(6篇)
【2020.4.24 湖丽衢模拟考】Mei Mei frowned as she helped her mother and father set out the cooking supplies in the shiny steel kitchen. Her family had just moved here from San Francisco, having bought a small restaurant, which was set to open in the next few days.“Moving here was a stupid idea. I have lost all my friends in San Francisco. What should I do now? ” Mei Mei grumbled, mostly to herself.“What’s that?" Her mother asked, opening a box and lifting out several pots and a wok.“Nothing," Mei M ei mumbled. The girl had been complaining about the move, but her parents had made the decision and were now too busy getting ready for the grand opening to listen to her complaints.The first few days at her new school hadn't been easy, either. She found it hard to talk to people she didn't know, and it seemed like the students hadn't even noticed her. Mei Mei sighed and got back to washing dishes.On the day of the grand opening, Mei Mei's parents were all smiles, welcoming customers into the restaurant, brightly decorated in gold and red. Even Mei Mei was in a good mood as she rushed around, seating guests, handing out menus, and pouring tall glasses of water. This was a big day for her family.At one of the tables sat a family with two daughters who were about Mei Mei's age. As she filled their glasses, Mei Mei realized the twins were in her class. Mei Mei ducked her head down so her long hair covered her face, and she turned away from the table.Mei Mei's mother found her soon after, in the kitchen loading the dishwasher.“Honey, what are you doing back here? We need you out front with the customers.”Paragraph 1:“Mom, I don't want to be out there! ”__________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:Mei Mei put a handful of cookies into a small plate and left the kitchen._______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________Missus Sommers one day found herself the unexpected owner of fifteen dollars. It seemed to her a very large amount of money. For a day or two, she walked around in a dreamy state as she thought about her choices. Her daughter Janie was wearing worn shoes and needed new ones. She would buy cloth for new shirts for the boys. Her daughter Mag should have another dress. And still there would be enough left for new stockings for her children. The idea about how to spend the dollars made her restless with excitement.On the day she planned to go shopping with the money, she ate a light meal -no!Between getting the children fed and the house cleaned, and preparing herself to go shopping, she forgot to eat at all?When she arrived at the large department store, she spotted a pile of silk stockings at the entrance. A sign nearby announced that they had been reduced in price. A young girl behind the counter asked her if she wished to examine the silky leg coverings. She smiled as if she had been asked to inspect diamond jewelry, and started to feel the soft, expensive items. Missus Sommers picked up a black pair and looked at them closely. Two red marks suddenly showed on her pale face. She looked up at the shop girl and said proudly, “Well, I will buy this pair.”Missus Sommers changed her cotton stockings for the new silk ones in the ladies’ rest area. She had let herself be controlled by some machine-like force that directed her actions and freed her of responsibility. How good was the touch of the silk on her skin! Then she put her shoes back on and put her old stockings into her bag. Next, she went to the shoe department, where she tried on a pair of new boots. Her foot and ankle looked lovely. She could not believe that they were a part of herself.Paragraph 1:After buying a pair of new boots, she walked into the clothing department.__________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:She was about to leave the store when a kid running around reminded her of something. _________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________Freddie woke up to see it was snowing-again. The world outside was white. Snow covered the roads, the cars, the houses, and even the driveway Freddie had just shoveled(铲)the day before.“Ugh,” said Freddie. “No more snow!” He got out of bed and headed to the bathroom for his regular morning shower. As he reached for the taps, his mother appeared in the doorway.“I’ve got news,” she said. “There’s been so much snow overnight that the roads are slippery and dangerous. I just heard on th e radio that they canceled the school b uses for the day.”Freddie groaned. “Then how am I supposed to get to school?”His mom grinned. “I guess you don’t. It’s a snow day!”Freddie’s eyes lit up. He’d never had a snow day off from school before. What would he do first?“I’m going back to bed!” Freddie headed back to his room and climbed under the covers. After a few minutes, he realized that it was too late. He was already wide awake. He headed down to the kitchen and then sat at the table, watching his father fry the eggs over in the pan and his mother pour juice and coffee. It was relaxing, thought Freddie.After breakfast his mother suggested he go out and build a snowman. Freddie wasn’t too sure. He didn’t really like the cold and the snow. He’d rather stay inside and play video games.“You can play afterward, but how about going outside for a little bit? It’s good to get some fresh air, and who knows, you might even enjoy yourself.” Freddie unwillingly put on the warm clothes and headed outside.Standing alone in the front yard, with the cold wind blowing, was not Freddie’s idea of a good time. Knowing his mom meant what she said, the boy sighed, thinking the quicker he completed his snowman, the faster he could go back inside to his video games. He set to work packing up some snow into a large ball.Moments later, he saw one of his friends appearing from his house up the street. Dion waddled(蹒跚)out in his big snow trousers and heavy overcoat. He waved to Freddie.“Hey there! I saw you out here and thought you might want company. Snow days are awesome!” Dion laughed.Paragraph l:Freddie was surprised but happy to see his classmate._____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:Delighted at the idea, Freddie excitedly ran into his house._________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________Passage 4【5月浙江省9+1联盟】The spot of red was what first caught Randy Heiss’s attention on December 16, 2018. He was hiking the remote land behind his farm in a small town near the U.S.-Mexico border, and there lying on the grass was a balloon. He walked toward it with his dog, thinking he should pick it up and throw it away.That’s when he noticed the balloon’s string was attached to a piece of paper. “Dayami,” it read on one side, in a child’s wri ting.A hand-drawn bow accompanied the word. Heiss flipped the paper over. On the back he saw a numbered list, all in Spanish. His Spanish wasn’t very good, but he could see it was a Christmas list!Heiss was charmed. He suspected that a child had tried to send Santa Claus a Christmas wish list by balloon, something he used to do himself when he was a kid. Nobody had ever returned the letters Heiss had sent, but he wondered whether he could find the girl who had sent this one.It would be difficult, but Heiss had a few clues. About 20 miles to the southwest, just across the border, was the city of Nogales, Mexico, with a population of about a quarter million. Based on the wind direction, he was almost sure that was where it came from. Heiss brought the note home to his wife, who is fluent in Spanish and helped him translate the list. They determinedthat Dayami, probably a girl, had asked for a doll, a dollhouse, doll clothes and art supplies.Heiss then posted his search about finding Dayami on Facebook, attaching photos, hoping some of his friends in Nogales might know the girl’s family. A few days passed with no results; Heiss worried that time was running out before Christmas. On December 19, 2018, he decided to send a private Facebook message to Radio Xeny, an AM radio station based in Nogales. To his surprise, someone from th e station called him back right away and promised him to post his search on the station’s Facebook page immediately.Paragraph 1:The next morning, Heiss awoke to a message from Radio Xeny. _____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:Dayami’s eyes were wide open with wonder.____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________Passage 5【宁波5月适应性考试读后续写文本】Emily White was born seventeen years ago with so many birth problems in her body. Some ofher organs, bones and muscles were out of shape. No one expected her to survive. She did make it but with her strange body figure, everyone could recognize her, even from a distance.In Emily White's hometown, there was a yearly outdoor performance in the school auditorium(礼堂). It had been performed for so many years and actually had become one of the most important events of the Christmas season for many of the town's people.Many people tried out each year for it, but so many were turned away. It can only include the most excellent people in the field.Emily had a beautiful singing voice. Last year she went to Mrs. Owens- her music teacher to ask to join in the performance. Without letting her sing, Mrs. Owens took a look at Amy's body and said, "Child, you just don't fit. Everyone would stare at you and that would make you uncomfortable. It would make them uncomfortable, too.”Without singing a single note, Emily was sent back through the door of the choral room. Hurt and upset, she decided never to try out again. But Mrs. Owens then retired.This year, there came a new music teacher, Mr. Buttler. He heard about Emily and suggested that she have a try.Emily didn't want to be rejected again, so she hesitated a little about it. As Emily struggled, the door was pushed open and Mr. Buttler called, “Emily, you're next." Although kind of nervous, Emily did as Mr. Buttler told her to do. Mr. Buttler sat by the piano to keep Emily company. When Emily finished her testing performance, she thanked Mr. Buttler and knew the result would be posted on the door of the choral room the next day.Emily couldn't sleep that night. She was suffering from the feelings that she didn't fit and the great need to be accepted. By the next morning, her stomach was even in pain because of stress.Paragraph 1The next day, Emily nervously glanced at the list on the door of the choral room.________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2Finally, the day of performance came.__________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________Passage 6【5.20稽阳联考】Mike licked the last of the mint chocolate chip ice cream. It was almost time to leave. He jumped into the car with his parents and headed off to the Olympic-sized pool for the big swim meet.When his race came up, Mike was confident. He was strong and swift. Mike climbed out the pool, smiling. He had just won first place, making him the fastest boy in his age group.“Congratulations, son,”his father said. His mom gave him a hug, even though he was soaking wet.A week later, it was time for another swim meet. Like before, Mike decided to enjoy his favorite ice cream flavor. Mike remembered that the last time he had won a race, he also ate mint chocolate chip ice cream first. Maybe he'd win again.He’s taken first place again in his race. Mike was feeling pretty good. As it turne d out, Mike decided to have some mint chocolate chip Ice cream before every one of the next few swim meets. He began to think of it as his lucky charm. After several months of placing in the top positions of every race he swam, Mike was feeling unbeatable. And he wouldn’t admit it, but all that ice cream was adding a few pounds to his athletic swimmer's build.It didn’t take long after that for Mike to start coming in second place-and then third-and then last place in his races. The lucky mint chocolate chip ice cream had lost its magic.On the day of his next swim meet, his mother sat down at the table with him. “Mike, we all love ice cream, but it's not healt hy for your body to eat so much of it. Maybe it's time to quit the sweet treats for a while, especially before you go swimming.Mike unwillingly agreed. He went to the swim meet, and didn’t perform well. His father offered to go running with him a few days a week to help him feel better and strengthen his muscles. The extra weight soon disappeared, and Mike found himself breathing easier at swim practices.Paragraph 1:It was the last meet of the season, and Mike wasn't sure what to expect._______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2Finally came the end of the race.______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________。
2020年浙江省温州中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案
2020年浙江省温州中学高三英语二模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AUNUSUAL ATTRACTIONS ON THE WATERBangkokFloating MarketsThere are many floating markets where goods are sold from boats. While modem markets are more popular, floating markets still are huge attractions for local tourism. In Bangkok Floating Markets,Thailand, one of the most popular ones, any visitors can buy local foods and traditional hand-made souvenirs.Bregenzer Festspiele(Opera festival)The Bregenz Festival is held every year from July to August inVorarlberg,Austria. It has the world's largest stage on the water. The performances are different every year but they are usually united by one theme. The decorations(装饰)are very impressive and are worth seeing.Viva, ArtificialIslandArtificial islands are not something new. What makes this island special is that . it is floating. Viva is the largest out of three man-made islands along with Vista and Tera, all situated inSeoul,South Korea. The island weighs 2,000-tons and is technically a buoy(浮标).The island unfortunately is not carbon-neutral(碳中和)but it has solar panels which can generate electricity to power the hall, restaurants and shopping malls. MarinaBayFloating Platform StadiumThis stadium was built as a temporary solution while Singapore National Stadium was rebuilt. Now it is usedfor different sporting events, concerts, and festivals. In particular, it was once used for the opening and closing ceremonies during the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics.1. What can visitors do at Bangkok Floating Markets?A. Performing.B.Boating.C. Shopping.D. Swimming.2. What do you know about Viva?A. It is the biggest island inSouth Korea.B. It has the equipment to harness solar energy.C. It is the largest floating stage on the water.D. It is a man-made island only for low-carbon life.3. Which attraction should you choose to watch a basketball match?A. Bangkok Floating Markets.B. Bregenzer Festspiele.C. Viva, ArtificialIsland.D.MarinaBayFloating Platform Stadium.BCanadaIs Our NeighbourCanada and the United States are neighbours.They are on the same land.They share the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are similar in many ways.Canada buys many goods from the United States.Cars and clothes are two examples.The United States also buys goods from Canada.Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada.Some of the oilweuse comes from Canada,too.Americans travel toCanadaon holiday.And Canadians often visit the United States.It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines.Many Americans watch Canadian baseball and hockey (曲棍球)matches on Sundays.However,there are important differences between theUnited Statesand Canada.The United States has more people.Because the population is smaller,there are more open places in Canada.There is much unused land.This is another important difference.4.Canadabuys from theUnited States.A.oil and paperB.nothingC.many thingsD.everything5.In the first paragraph “we” means ________.A.CanadiansB.AmericansC.ChineseD.students6.The people in theUnited Stateslike Canadian ________.A.baseballB.basketballC.newspapersD.oil7.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A.Canada has less people than theUSA.B.Canada has not used all the land.C.Canada is connected withAmerica.D.Canadians don’t like hockey.CWe interviewed two people, one who went from the country to the city and one who did the opposite.Janet Lincoln is a salesgirl who moved to St. Louisfive years ago. Here’s what Janet told us:“Five years ago I used to live in a small town called Lemon Falls. I grew up and went to high school there. After I graduated I worked in a supermarket. Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people, and I knew every single one of them. They all knew everything about me, too. You couldn’t do anything without everyone in town knowing about it. The first chance I got I moved to St. Louis and I love it. I don’t know as many people now as I used to, but that’s OK. I have a few good friends, and I see them when I want to. I kind of like beinganonymous. I’d never go back to Lemon Falls.”Troy Henson had the opposite experience. He and his wife, Darla, and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy told us:“The best thing we ever did was get out of St. Louis. Don’t get me wrong; St. Louis is as good a place as any other city, I suppose — if you like cities, that is. We don’t. Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, but it always seemed like there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. I don’t make as much money as I used to, but then we don’t have as many expenses as we did. We know our neighbors. Life is good. We’d never leave Bloomfield.”8. What troubled Janet when she was in Lemon Falls?A. She had no friends.B. There was no privacy.C. There was a lot of competition.D. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.9. What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Alone.B. Prepared.C. Sociable.D. Unknown.10. Different from Janet, Troy ________.A. prefers country lifeB. moved to a bigger cityC. grew up in a smaller townD. knows little about his new neighbors11. What is Troy’s opinion on living in Bloomfield?A. It is a little boring.B. It is quite comfortable.C. It costs a lot of money.D. It creates a safe environment.DIt was once a shoreline buried by enough garbage to make it invisible (看不见的), thus, given the unfortunate nickname "toilet bowl" . Now the Philippines' Manila Bay beach is totally different, compared with a few months ago. It happened so suddenly and extremely that it brought tears to the eyes of the local people.The cleanup started on 27 January, when 5, 000 volunteers descended on Manila Bay to remove over 45 tons (公吨) of garbage, marking the beginning of a nation-wide environmental campaign. But some two months before this great movement began, a quiet revolution was already underway.During the first week of December 2018, Brooklyn- based Bounties Network collectedthree tons of garbage from Manila Bay aver two days through a project that paid a small group of people, mostly fishermen, with a digital currency (数字货币) based on the Ethereum system.For the mostly non-bank -using Filipino fishermen, this was a first-ever experience with a digital currency. It's one that proves decisive in enabling poor communities around the world to take up arms in the fight against humanity's waste.There are signs that this recycling-for-digital payment industry may be just about to take off. Earlier in September 2018, Plastic Bank, a Vancouver -based company powered by IBM technology, also started a similar project. They set up a project in Naga, a town in southern Luzon, the country's largest island, building a collection point to let people exchange plastic and recyclable materials for digital payouts through a system.That both these pioneers have chosen the Philippines as their first location is not surprising considering the country's contribution to ocean waste. A Wall Street Journal study in 2015 revealed that the Philippines make the third-largest amount of plastic waste into global oceans.12. Why did people call Manila Bay beach“toilet bowl” ?A. It looked like a huge bowl.B. There were plenty of toilets.C. It was covered by rubbish.D. People loved the toilets here.13. What does the underlined phrase“descended on”in paragraph 2 mean?A. Completely depended on.B. Suddenly arrived at.C. Occasionally decreased to.D. Gradually disappeared from.14. What made poor communities willing to fight against waste?A. The benefits to their homeland.B. The desire to make a difference.C. The chance to escape ocean pollution.D. The experience with a digital currency.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Online system helps endocean pollution.B. Manila Bay beach is suddenly removed.C. Plastic Bank is powerful in recycling waste.D. Philippines make a great amount of waste.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
温州市高三第二次模拟考试高考英语概要写作指导与范文欣赏
2021届温州市高三第二次模拟考试高考英语概要写作指导与范文欣赏一、概写原题阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概耍。
Feeling hungry? If you're feeling starved, what is the easiest way to satisfy your hunger? Many of us will reach for a takeaway menu and order some delicious but possibly unhealthy food・And our increasingly busy life adds to our need to buy ready-made food on the go or delivered to our home・Eating options are endless, and new technology means we can feed our desire at the push of a butt on .Takeaway delivery apps make ordering food quick and convenien t.This is especially the case during the recent coronavirus crisis, when people stuck at home with no thing to cook or lacked the skills to prepare a meal for themselves .It's calculated that in the UK alone, people eat three million takeaway meals a day, and the three biggest delivery apps together offer a choice of 100 cuisines from 60,000 restaurants. Amelia Brophy, Head of UK Data Products at YouGov, told the BBC that its research "suggests that the frequency of takeaways ordered is expected to in crease in the future.11It's no wonder we are tempted〔诱惑〕to skip the grocery shopping, avoid the kitchen, and tuck into 〔大口吃〕somethi ng that some one else has prepared ・ But ordering a deep crust pizza, a spicy curry or a box of noodles, can come at a price both financially and to our health. Eating too much processed and unhealthy fast food has some effect on obesity and the risk of developing certain diseases ・Children and adolescents who eat fast food at least three times a week are more likely to develop eczema, according to one study・ Eczema is a skin condition that causes patches of itchy skin.Of course, reducing salt, sugar and fat is one way to make takeaway food healthier. Yet, that*s far from enough.The best advice you might want to take is to find a recipe and try making your own meal.阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
2020届温州市瓯海区第二高级中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析
2020届温州市瓯海区第二高级中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AInformation on school visits to Kew GardensEnjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and a variety of educational events or amusing activities. Here is essential information about planning a school visit to Kew.Educational course pricesYou can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational courses. Students will take part in the educational courses in groups of 15. Prices vary according to different situations.EYFS (Early Years Foundation Stage) to Key Stage 4:45-minute course: 35/group 90-minute course: 70/groupKey Stage 5:Half day (one course): 80/group Full day (two courses): 160/groupTeachers and adults:Up to required key stage proportions (比例): FreeAdults needed for 1:1 special educational needs support: FreeAdults above the required proportions: 11/personThe payment will due within 28 calendar days of making the booking.Health and safetyRequired supervising (监护) adult-student proportions:Key Stage 1: 1:5 Key Stage 2: 1:8Key stage 3: 1:10 Key Stage 4: 1:12Key Stage 5: 1:12The group sizes should be controlled if you are visiting potentially busy areas such as the glasshouse and other attractions. The maximum number of students visiting the glasshouses is 15 per group and each group to Kew shops should include no more than 10 students.If there is an emergency, please contact the nearest Kew staff member or call Constabulary on 0208 32 3333 for direct and quick support. Please do not call 999.Planning your visitYour tickets and two planning passes will be sent to you upon receipt of your payment. You can complete your risk assessment with the passes, ensure you bring your tickets and the receipt document and show them to the staff members at the gate on the day of your visit.Recommended timingsThe Kew Gardens opens at 10 am. You are recommended to spend at least three to five hours on your visit. The closing time varies throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 pm. We have a fixed schedule for educational courses, which is from 10:30 am to 2:20 pm.1.How much should a group of 15 Key Stage I students and 4 teachers pay for a 45-minute course?A.35B.46C.57D.812.What should one do in an emergency?A.Check the risk assessment.B.Call 999 immediately.C.Ask adults or teachers for help.D.Seek help from the staff member nearby.3.What is the purpose of the text?A.To introduce Kew Gardens.B.To give tips on visiting Kew Gardens.C.To attract potential visitors to Kew Gardens.D.To inform coming activities in Kew Gardens.BA team of researchers from several institutions in the UK and one in Estonia has created a type of buoy(浮标)that has proven to be effective at frightening seabirds, thus preventing them from getting caught in gillnets—a type of vertical fishing net that is made of a material that makes it nearly invisible underwater.Every year, hundreds of thousands of seabirds die when they get caught in gillnets. Some estimates suggest that up to a half-million birds are caught in them each year. Over the years, researchers have created devices(装置)to prevent the birds from trying to catch fish near or in gillnets, but those didn't work well.To find a way that would work for all seabirds, the researchers first studied seabirds in a general sense, looking to find things that they would avoid. They noted that seabirds avoided eye contact with other creatures. Then the researchers came up with a simple idea—they put a small pole to a regular buoy and then attached apair of googly eyes(金鱼眼)to the top of it. They made the eyes big enough so that even birds with poor eyesight, such as geese, would see them. Adding to the effectiveness of the device, waves made the eyes move back and forth. And the wind made the buoy spin very slowly, making sure that birds from every direction would get a good look at the eyes.To test their idea, the researchers selected several sites near gillnets and counted how many birds approached and how many attempted to catch fish near the nets. They then set up their googly-eyed buoys and once again counted birds. Over the course of 62 days, they found the number of birds that tried to catch fish near the gillnets dropped by approximately 25% for a distance of up to 50 meters. They also found that the birds were less likely to fish near where the buoys had been for up to three weeks after they had been removed.4. What is the function of paragraph 2?A. Introducing a new topic to discuss.B. Providing background information.C. Summarizing the previous paragraph.D. Pointing out the main idea of the text.5. Why did the researchers make the googly eyes big?A. To ensure all the seabirds can see them.B. To clearly observe seabirds' eye contact.C. To allow them to survive the strong wind.D. To effectively identify the right direction.6. What does the researchers' test result mainly suggest?A. The new device still needs improvingB. Gillnets are a death valley for seabirds.C. Seabirds hardly catch fish near the nets.D. The googly-eyed buoy proves effective.7. What is the text mainly about?A. A group of researchers interested in seabirds.B. A way to help seabirds catch fish effectively.C. A device keeping seabirds safe from gillnets.D. A googly-eyed buoy guiding seabirds to hunt.CI had very good parents. My mother came toAmericafromScotlandby herself when she was 11, and she didn’t have much education. My dad was kind of a street kid, and he eventually went into the insurance business, selling nickel policies door to door.One day, my dad asked his boss, “What's the toughest market to sell?” and the insurance guy replied “Well, black people. They don’t buy insurance.” My dad thought, but they have kids; they have families. Why wouldn’t they buy insurance? So he said, “Give meHarlem.”When my dad died in 1994, I talked about him onThe Tonight Show. I told the story of how he worked in Harlem and how he always taught us to be open-minded and not to say or think things of racism (种族主义). Then one day, I got a letter from a woman who was about 75 years old.She wrote that when she was a little girl, a man used to come to her house to collect policies. She said this man was the only white person who had ever come to dinner at their house. The man was very kind to her, she said, and his name was Angelo—was this my father?The letter made me cry. I called her up and said yes, that was in fact my dad, and she told me how kind he had been to her family. Her whole attitude toward white people was based on that one nice man she met in her childhood, who always treated her with kindness and respect and always gave her a piece of candy. From this experience, I learned a valuable life lesson: never judge people and be open-minded and kind to others.8. What did my father do after knowing what was the toughest market to sell?A. He asked his boss to give him some insurance.B. He went toScotlandto improve his education.C. He specially went to white families with kids.D. He choseHarlemto face the toughest challenge.9. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. It was rare that a businessman had dinner in his customer's house.B. Angelo was the only white person to sell insurance inHarlem.C. The little girl admired Angelo very much.D. Racism was a serious problem inAmericaat that time.10. Which of the following can best describe the author’s father?A. Stubborn and generous.B. Patient and intelligent.C. Determined and open-minded.D. Confident and romantic.11. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Memories from a TV Show.B. A Letter from an Old Lady.C. Life Lessons from My Father.D. My Father's Experience inHarlem.DWe interviewed two people, one who went from the country to the city and one who did the opposite.Janet Lincoln is a salesgirl who moved to St. Louisfive years ago. Here’s what Janet told us:“Five years ago I used to live in a small town called Lemon Falls. I grew up and went to high school there. After I graduated I worked in a supermarket. Lemon Falls had a population of about 800 people, and I knew every single one of them. They all knew everything about me, too. You couldn’t do anything without everyone in town knowing about it. The first chance I got I moved to St. Louis and I love it. I don’t know as many people now as Iused to, but that’s OK. I have a few good friends, and I see them when I want to. I kind of like beinganonymous. I’d never go back to Lemon Falls.”Troy Henson had the opposite experience. He and his wife, Darla, and their two children moved from St. Louis to Bloomfield three years ago. Here’s what Troy told us:“The best thing we ever did was get out of St. Louis. Don’t get me wrong; St. Louis is as good a place as any other city, I suppose — if you like cities, that is. We don’t. Both Darla and I grew up in St. Louis. We met at college and got married. Then the kids came along and life got difficult. We didn’t know any of our neighbors. We both had good jobs, but it always seemed like there was never enough money. That all changed when we moved to Bloomfield. I don’t make as much money as I used to, but then we don’t have as many expenses as we did. We know our neighbors. Life is good. We’d never leave Bloomfield.”12. What troubled Janet when she was in Lemon Falls?A. She had no friends.B. There was no privacy.C. There was a lot of competition.D. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.13. What does the underlined word “anonymous” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Alone.B. Prepared.C. Sociable.D. Unknown.14. Different from Janet, Troy ________.A. prefers country lifeB. moved to a bigger cityC. grew up in a smaller townD. knows little about his new neighbors15. What is Troy’s opinion on living in Bloomfield?A. It is a little boring.B. It is quite comfortable.C. It costs a lot of money.D. It creates a safe environment.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年浙江省温州中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析
2020年浙江省温州中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ATheatre reflects the values of the civilization out of which it grows. The following are the types of theatre performances an ancient Roman might have witnessed then.Fescennine VerseFescennine Verse was a pioneer of Roman comedy. Ironic and improvisational(即兴的), it was used mainly at festivals or weddings, and as invective. With early native Italian funny dialogues in Latin verse, it was thought to have combined with a tradition of performances by masked dancers and musicians from Etruria.Fabula AtellanaFabula Atellana relied on common characters, masks, direct humor, and simple plots. They were performed by actors improvising. Fabula Atellana came from the Oscan city of Atella. There were 4 main types of characters: the braggart, the greedy blockhead, the clever hunchback and the stupid old man, like modern Punch and Judy shows.Fabula TogataNamed for the clothing symbolic of the Roman people Fabula Togata had various subtypes. One was the Fabula Tabernaria, named for the tavern(酒馆)where the comedy’s preferred characters, lowlifes, might be found. One describing more middle-class types, and continuing the Roman clothing theme, was the Fabula Trabeata.Fabula PraetextaFabula Praetexta is the name for Roman tragedies on Roman themes, Roman history or current politics. Fabula Praetexta was less popular than tragedies on Greek themes. During the Golden Age of drama in the Middle Republic, there were four great Roman writers of tragedy, Naevius, Ennius, Pacuvius, and Accius. Of their surviving tragedies, 90 titles remain.All the performances above began as a translation of Greek forms, even to the extent of their being performed in Greek costume.1.Where might an ancient Roman witness Fescennine Verse?A.At a party.B.At a funeral.C.At a wedding.D.At a concert.2.Which type of performance describes the middle-class life?A.Fabula Atellana.B.Fabula Tabernaria.C.Fabula Trabeata.D.Fabula Praetexta.3.What do the listed types of performances have in common?A.They copy Latin dramas.B.They take on Greek forms.C.They reflect Roman themes.D.They refer to Italian stories.BOn September 7, 1930, Yuan Longping was born inBeijing. Fluent in English, his mother often read Friedrich Nietzsche's works to him. Influenced by his mother, Yuan Longping liked English,geography and chemistry at school. After graduating from university, he became a teacher in the countryside ofHunanin 1953.With lots of crop failures, nationwide hunger hitChinain the 1960s, making many people live a bad life. Yuan was sad and felt he must do something. Since the climate inHunanwas not friendly to growing wheat. He decided to devote himself to studying how to increase the production of rice, a basic food for over 60 percent of Chinese people. From then on, he began a lifelong connection with rice.Yuan Longping succeeded in growing the world's first high production hybrid rice (杂交水稻) variety in 1973, which could reach a yield of over 500 kg per more than 200 kg than before. For the next four decades, he continued to work on the research of hybrid rice. In 2020, hybrid rice developed by his team achieved 1,500 kg permuin two growing seasons, a new world record.Nowadays, the hybrid rice is grown in almost half ofChina's rice fields and its production accounts for 60 percent of the total rice production inChina. The hybrid rice production is 20 percent more than the common kinds , the yearly increase of which feeds up to 100 million people.In 2019, Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of hybrid rice”, was awarded with Medal of the Republic,China's highest honor.Yuan Longping's biggest dream in life was to develop more hybrid rice varieties, which could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food problem. So far, the hybrid varieties he developed have been grown in over 40 countries, including theUSA,BrazilandIndia.4. What do we know about Yuan Longping according to the text?A. He began to study hybrid rice in 1973.B. He received the highest honor inChinaat 90.C. He ever taught math in the city after graduation.D. He ever hoped Chinese would be free from hunger.5. How does the author mainly show the achievements of Yuan Longping in hybrid rice?A. By listing figures.B. By quoting reports.C. By imagining results.D. By explaining reasons.6. Which of the following best describes Yuan Longping according to the text?A. Patient and honest.B. Energetic and athletic.C. Capable and remarkable.D. Humorous and adventurous.7. What is the text mainly about?A. The life of Yuan Longping.B. The team of Yuan Longping.C. The honor of Yuan Longping.D. The education of Yuan Longping.CMedha Gupta sometimes felt worried about making the 20-minute walk from the corner where the school bus dropped her off to her home in Herndon -especially during the colder months in winter.Her mother, Divya Gupta had a suggestion: write an app. Shewas half-kidding,but Medha didn't take the challenge lightly. So she set out to work.The result was Safe Travel, an app designed by Medha to help walkers feel more secure when travelling alone. Using the iPhone, a person can program it to send a warning to someone he or she trusts if he or she fails to arrive at a destination within a certain time.It was the first iOS app that Medha had created. While she didn't think much would come from the project, her effort caught the eye of judges for the annual Congressional App. Challenge, who selected her as the winner for Virginia's 10th District.The App Challenge is designed to encourage students to consider careers in science, technology, engineering, and math by experimenting with coding and computer science. Winning students are invited lo attend a reception on Capitol Hill in April and also received $250 in Amazon Web Service credits.Medha said it took her about 40 hours to design, program and test the app. As for her next app? Medha's not certain. She temporarily has her app-development ambitionson holdbecause she's busy teaching herself artificial intelligence to help deal with improper words on Facebook. Yes,she knows that there are teams of engineers probably doing the same thing. But she figures it can't hurt her own part, too.“If we see something wrong with the world, we should do something about it,” she said. “After all, the only one stopping us from doing something is ourselves. ”8. Why did Medha Gupta feel worried?A. It took a long time to walk home.B. It was difficult to write an app.C. It was colder than ever in winter.D. It was unsafe to walk home alone.9. What is Medha's attitude to her mother's challenge?A. Serious.B. Casual.C. Uncertain.D. Indifferent.10. What does the underlined phrase “on hold” in Paragraph 6 mean?A. Developed.B. Delayed.C. Achieved.D. Satisfied.11. What's the main idea of the text?A. Medha signed up for the App Challenge.B. Medha designed Safe Travel successfully.C. An app Safe Travel guides walkers home.D. The App Challenge directs students to choose careers.DAmerica---that glorious symbol of multiculturalism, the great melting pot---qualifies as part of the developed world, right? Not quite, if we consider the state of second language learning in schools across the country. According to a 2018 study, Europe often tops the U.S. in foreign language education in school. 92% of European students are learning a foreign language in school. In America it’s only 20%. In more than 20 European countries, studying a foreign language for at least one year is compulsory. In comparison, only 10 states and D.C. require learning a foreign language for graduation.I went to a public school in Pennsylvania that ranked onNewsweek’s list of America’s top high schools in 2015. Foreign language learning was not a graduation requirement. A common response to such stories and statistics is: So what? Why should Americans care about learning another language when English has recently seemed to dominate as the official language of the world?The world is globalizing faster than we can imagine. More than half of the world’s population speaks more than one language. It is also increasingly becoming the need for success in this globalizing world. Having the ability to speak a second language opens up the possibility of travelling and immersing yourself in another part of the world. This means people can feel other cultures, and traditions in places you were previously kept away because you could not communicate in the language.The teaching of foreign languages can be instrumental in bringing about peace and unity in the country we live in. Learning a second language can be an efficient vehicle to help to bridge communities. To speak another language means having access to a universe of different experiences and world views of another community ofpeople.12. Why does the writer mention Europe?A. America makes studying a foreign language compulsory.B. America is the glorious symbol of multiculturalism.C. America isn’t really qualified as the developed world.D. America doesn’t focus on foreign language education13. What is American’s attitude towards education of foreign languages?A. Less concerned.B. More worried.C. Quite doubtful.D. Very supportive.14. What can visiting people do if they can speak the language where they visit?A. Make the world globalizing.B. Achieve success in business.C. Experience people’s real life there.D. Keep away their own culture.15. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Using a second language can bring harmony.B. Communities of people enjoy the great views.C. Speaking another language is reallynecessary.D. Learning a second language can be difficult.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2020年4月浙江省温州市高三第二次模拟考试英语作文读后续写写作指导一、续写原题a cotton toy rat. It was gray with some cotton sticking out from the hole where anear had been torn off. "Nezumi is extra special, so he's ten dollars. He needs a safenew home." Dana sighed.Tim laughed saying he didn't have ten dollars. Dana laughed, too and gave Nezumi to Tim as a free gift because he was her friend. When Tim whispered it was sort of old, Dana said old toys were the best. She then invited Tim to her birthday party the next evening, adding that her parents were giving her a real rat for her birthday. Tim was amazed and asked if it was a live rat. "Of course," Dana said.At home, Tim's mother showed him the gift she had bought for Dana. It was a knitting spool (编织线轴) shaped like a mushroom. Mom said Dana could knit a scarf for her doll.laughed after knowing what had happened. Together they drove to the pet store, wherecould run around on the floor safe from cats and dogs. Tim thought of Nezumi's ear and decided Dana's new rat would need this ball.The next day, Dana brought cupcakes to class. When she handed a cupcake to Tim, she asked if Tim brought Nezumi to school as Nezumi liked to ride in backpacks. Tim was at a loss because Nezumi was at home on his bed. Then Dana asked what gift he was giving her. Tim replied it was a surprise. In silence they sat for a while before he heard Dana say her parents were giving her a new bike for her birthday instead of a live rat because they thought rats would bite things.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 应使5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: At home that afternoon, Tim stared at the plastic rat ball.Paragraph 2: All of a sudden, he had an idea.二、下水思路1. 确定主题:大主题是友谊。
故事讲的是Dana将最好的玩具送给朋友Tim,并邀请Tim 参加生日派对。
Tim为Dana的生日精心准备礼物。
但是节外生枝,所买的礼物有点多余了...,故事的最后应该是主要人物Tim为朋友买到称心的礼物,是一个意外的惊喜。
2. 时空变化:注意三个时间, the next evening, the next day, that afternoon,注意两个地点,at home,还有第二段的最后部分应该到了Dana家。
涉及时空变化的续写最容易跑题,应特别小心。
3. 续写难点:情节简单,无话可说。
遇到此类续写最好的解决方法是多进行心理描写,情感描写以及体现某一心理与情感的细节动作描写,或者是烘托情感的环境描写,要身临其境,有代入感。
三、下水续写“7+7”模式Paragraph 1: At home that afternoon, Tim stared at the plastic rat ball.↓1. Without a live rat, the gift he selected seemed like the fifth wheel.↓2. "It's really a surprise!" he muttered, with a wry smile.↓3. Speechless and disappointed, Tim stood there, not knowing what to do with it.↓4. It was as if gloomy silence filled his room.↓5. After a while, he began to pace up and down in the room, scratching his head and glancing around.↓6. Then he poured out from a box all the gifts he liked, trying to choose one for his best friend, but in vain.↓7. Just as he decided to give up, his eyes fell on Nezumi--the torn cotton toy rat.↓Paragraph 2: All of a sudden, he had an idea.↓1. "Aha!" Tim yelled with delight and jumped in the air.↓2. "Why not ask Mom to mend the hole in the doll and then put it into the plastic rat ball?" Tim said to himself with a nod. "It must be a perfect birthday giftfor Dana."↓3. With that, he darted out and couldn't wait to tell his mother about his idea.↓4. Like magic, the old torn doll turned into a lively rat in his mother’s hands, though it was not a real rat.↓5. Amazingly, there was a word “friends” sewn on its back.↓6. Sure enough, it was a pleasant surprise.↓7. When Dana received the special gift from Tim, she reached out and gave him a huge hug.Paragraph 1: At home that afternoon, Tim stared at the plastic rat ball.Without a live rat, the gift he selected seemed like the fifth wheel. "It's really a surprise!" he muttered, with a wry smile. Speechless and disappointed, Tim stood there, not knowing what to do with it. It was as if gloomy silence filled his room. After a while, he began to pace up and down in the room, scratching his head and glancing around. Then he poured out from a box all the gifts he liked, trying to choose one for his best friend, but in vain. Just as he decided to give up, his eyes fell on Nezumi--the torn cotton toy rat.Paragraph 2: All of a sudden, he had an idea."Aha!" Tim yelled with delight and jumped in the air. "Why not ask Mom to mend the hole in the doll and then put it into the plastic rat ball?" Tim said to himself with a nod. "It must be a perfect birthday gift for Dana." With that, he darted out and couldn't wait to tell his mother abouthis idea. Like magic, the old torn doll turned into a lively rat in his mother’s hands, though it was not a real rat. Amazingly, there was a word “friends” sewn on its back. Sure enough, it was a pleasant surprise. When Dana received the special gift from Tim, she reached out and gave him a huge hug.。