【中考英语复习 语法题型高分宝典】专题3 动词的时态-(原卷及答案)中考英语一轮复习必备

专题三动词的时态

考点1 有提示词

一、单项选择

1.(2022湖北武汉)-Congratulations! You__________ big progress in the last three years.

-Thank you, Mr. Li. I'll never forget the good times in Junior High.

A. make

B. made

C. have made

D. will make

2.(2022湖南怀化)We__________ each other since I came to Changsha, but we often send emails.

A. haven't seen

B. didn't see

C. don't see

3.(2022 江苏宿迁)-Andy, what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon? the film The Battle at Lake

-I__________ Changjin with my sister.

A. watch

B. watched

C. was watching

D. am watching

4.(2022江苏扬州)-May I speak to Wang Li?

-Sorry, she is not at home. She__________ since last month.

A. left

B. has left

C. has been away

D. went away

5.(2022四川成都)In the future, vocational(职业的)students__________ it easier to get jobs.

A. found

B. have found

C. will find

6.(2022四川达州)-Bruce__________ so much in the past two years.

-Yeah, he__________ be shy, but now he is confident and active.

A. has changed; used to

B. changed; is used to

C. changed; used to

D. has changed; is used

to

7.(2022四川乐山)-Jane, I called you last night but nobody answered.

-Oh, my parents and I__________ a walk in the park at that time.

A. are taking

B. were taking

C. have taken

8.(2022四川遂宁)-You dance so well, Alice.

-Thanks. I__________ Chinese dance since I was 5 years old.

A. learn

B. learnt

C. am learning

D. have learnt

9. (2022云南昆明)-China's high-speed railway technology__________ the world now.

-That's true. It has developed rapidly over the past years.

A. led

B. was leading

C. is leading

D. will lead

10.(2022云南)How time flies! I__________ a senior high school this September.

A. enter

B. entered

C. will enter

D. have entered

11.(2022重庆B)I__________ a party next Saturday. I hope you can come.

A. had

B. was having

C. have had

D. will have

12.(2022 河北)At this time yesterday, I__________ a science exam here.

A. take

B. was taking

C. am taking

D. will take

13.(2022湖北天门)He__________ newspapers at 8:00 every evening.

A. reads

B. is reading

C. was reading

D. has read

14.(2022湖北十堰)Since he was a little boy, he__________ in love with music.

A. is

B. was

C. has been

D. had been

15.(2022 北京)The workers__________ the community center now.

A. cleaned

B. were cleaning

C. will clean

D. are cleaning

16.(2022 北京)Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard, you__________ some day.

A. will succeed

B. succeed

C. succeeded

D. have succeeded

17.(2022黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区朝鲜族中学联合体)-Mike is from America but speaks perfect Chinese. -So he does. He has learned Chinese by himself since he__________ college.

A. is attending

B. has attended

C. attended

答案:

1.C 句意:－祝贺你！你在过去的三年里取得了很大的进步.－谢谢你,李老师.我永远不会忘记在初中的美好时光.根据in the last three years 可知,本句时态是现在完成时(have/has done).

2.A句意:自从我来到长沙我们就没见过面,但我们经常发邮件.根据since I came to Changsha 可知,此处应用现在完成时.

3.C 句意:－安迪,昨天下午这个时候你在干什么?－我跟我的妹妹正在看电影《长津湖》.根据问句中were you doing 和at this time yesterday afternoon 可知,答语也用过去进行时.

4.C 句意:我可以和王丽说话吗?－对不起,她不在家.从上个月开始,她就离开了.根据since last month 可知此处应用现在完成时;且此处应用延续性动词,而left是非延续性动词.

5.C 句意:未来,职业学生将更容易找到工作.根据In the future 可知应用一般将来时.

6.A 句意:－布鲁斯在过去的两年中变化很大.－是的,他以前很害羞,但现在他很自信和积极.第一空,根据in the past two years 可知,用现在完成时;第二空,根据but now he is confident and active 可知,空处强调过去,用used to do结构,意为“过去常常做······”.

7.B 句意:－简,我昨晚给你打电话,但没人接.－哦,我和我的父母当时正在公园散步.根据at that time 可知,此处表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,用过去进行时.

8.D 句意:－艾丽斯,你跳舞跳得真好.－谢谢.我从5岁开始学习中国舞.根据since I was 5 years old 可知应用现在完成时.

9.C 句意:－中国的高速铁路技术目前处于世界领先地位.－这是真的.在过去几年中,它发展迅速.根据now可知,此处应用现在进行时.

10.C 句意:时间过得多快！今年九月我将进入高中.根据this September 可知,此处应用一般将来时.

11.D·句意:下周六我将举行一个聚会.我希望你能来.根据next Saturday可知,时态是一般将来时.

12.B 句意:昨天这个时候,我正在这里参加科学考试.根据At this time yesterday 可知,此处描述过去正在发生的动作,使用过去进行时.