(精编)2020年高考英语一轮抓纲务本模块5Unit2Theenvironment(含解析)牛津译林版
【2019-2020】高考英语一轮抓纲务本模块5Unit2Theenvironment(含解析)牛津译林版
【2019-2020】高考英语一轮抓纲务本模块5Unit2Theenvironment(含解析)牛津译林版李仕才一、阅读理解。
Have you ever been given something you don't like or that doesn't fit,but you don't want to hurt the feelings of the person who thinks about you?You're not alone.Everyone has received an unwanted gift at least once in his or her life.That doesn't mean the item is bad or useless.It simply means that it doesn't work for you.There are specific things you should do to an item.Failure to do any of them may create an awkward situation.You never have to lie about what you are doing,but you don't want to be in the position of having to explain anything.For example,remove the original wrapping paper and rewrap it in your own way;make sure the box is in good condition so the item doesn't appear used;check the item and make sure there are no cards or names on the packaging;inspect the item and make sure it is in excellent condition.When you get ready for regifting,consider having a white_elephant gift exchange for your next celebration.This removes all the embarrassment of being caught regifting because that's the whole purpose of the event.In order to prevent hurting feelings,provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything given by the people on that list.1.Why does the author begin the passage with a question?A.To share a hot phenomenon.B.To introduce the following part.C.To ask for readers' answers.2.What most contributes to the growing regifting?A.People's lack of money.B.People's dislike of the gifts.C.People's reduced desire for gifts.D.People's understanding of its manners.3.What's mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A.What to do before regifting.B.How to make use of unwanted gifts.C.What kind of gifts to be regifted.D.Why regifting can cause embarrassment.4.What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?A.Suitable but valueless.B.Expensive and useful.C.Packaged and invaluable.D.Nice but unsuitable.【解题导语】本篇文章是说明文,讲述怎样转送不喜欢或者不太适合自己的礼物。
2020届高三牛津版英语一轮复习模块5 Unit 2The environment
Unit 2 The environment假定你是李华,你校将于3月25日上午8:30到10:30在学校礼堂二楼举行主题为“关爱地球”的英语演讲比赛。
请你给你班的外教怀特先生写一封电子邮件,邀请他前来担任评委并做总结发言。
Dear Mr White,How are you going? I am writing to invite you to serve as the judge of our English speech contest, whose topic is“Love the Earth”. It is expected that the contest will last2hours, from8:30am to10:30am on March25th on the second floor of our school hall.We would be very grateful if you could set aside some time and attend the contest. As an honoured guest, you are expected to make a speech at the end of the contest. We are looking forward to seeing you that day.Please contact me if you have any questions.Yours sincerely,Li Hua1.文章体裁:应用文——电子邮件。
2.行文逻辑:引出话题→具体内容→表达愿望。
3.词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。
如:serve as(担任,充当), set aside(留出), make a speech(演讲)等。
4.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。
如:①定语从句:whose topic is “Love the Earth”;②主语从句:that the contest will last 2 hours, from 8:30 am to 10:30 am on March 25th on the second floor of our school hall;③状语从句:if you could set aside some time and attend the contest等。
高三第一轮复习资料模块五 Unit2The environment
领兑市安插阳光实验学校模块五 Unit2 The environment【考点】I 短语a work schedulen. a full / heavy schedule1. schedule on scheduleahead of schedulevt. be scheduled to do sth.schedule sth for time = be scheduled for timevt. voice one’s idea / disappointment / opinion …2. voice n. the voice of America / the people ….adj. voicelessin addition / in addition to …3. 除……外还 besides不但…而且 apart fromas well as …not only …. but also ….vt. Sth benefit sb.Sb. benefit from / by sth.n. be of great benefit to sb.4. benefit get benefit from…..for the benefit ofadj.:beneficial:be beneficial to sb. / sth.It’s obvious that …. = Obviously ……5. It’s clear that …. = Clearly …..It’s apparent that ….= Apparently …concern sb.vt. concern oneself with / in …6. concern concern oneself ab out / for …as far as sb. be concernedn. show great concern for ….see …as…look on … as…7. 把… 看作/认为regard …as…treat …as / like…think sb. to be … / think of sb. as …consider sb. as / to be …vt. associate …. with ….8. associate be associated with …vi. A associate with Bassociation:n.dig – dug – dug - diggingdig a tunnel / a hole ….9. dig dig potatoes in the fielddig fordig upconclude sth.10. conclude conclude that …n :conclusion:arrive at / come to / draw / reach / make a conclusionoccur - occurred – occurred - occurring11. occur Sth occur to sb.It oc curs to sb. to do sth / that ….happen / hit uponvt. account sb. + adj. / n.account for = explain12. account read an account of …n. on account of = because of on no accounttake … into account13. reverse reversed the car / the paperreverse the judgment14. prohibit sb. (from) doing sth. / one’s doing sth.II 句型1. This will have lasting effect on the number of fish ….2. The world’s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800.3. …each speaker’s speech is meant to convince you.4. What if we run out of space?5. My dad says he doesn’t mind a little bit of pollution, as long as it means people have jobs.6. Nor is it good news for the fish and wildlife that live in or around the river.【题例精析】【例1】In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered【易错点悟】考查动词辨析。
高考英语一轮复习选训习题模块5Unit2Theenvironment牛津译林版必修5
Unit 2 The environment一、阅读理解。
Two world championships were decided this weekend on opposite sides of theAtlantic England,the Rugby World New York,the baseball season saw its final match.More than 80,000 audiences watched New Zealand win the Rugby championshipmatch was held on Saturday at the famous Twickenham Stadium near London.It was the second world title for New Zealand.Fans call the team “AllBlacks ”because of their black day later,the baseball World Series came to a close with a win by the Kansas City Royals over the New York Mets.In the World Series,the first team to win four Royals won four of the first five games played with the City last won in 1985.The Rugby World Cup opened on September 18,when England defeatedFiji.Forty-eight matches and six weeks later,New Zealand won the title.Going intothe tournament,the All Blacks were ranked No.1 in the world.Every tournament li ke this has a“favorite, ”or the team expected to tournament also has an“underdog, ”or the team less likely to the underdog often becomes a favorite .This year in the Rugby World Cup,the “underdog”team was Japan.Coming into the tournament,Japan was ranked 13th in the world.But after aninspiring showing in the group stage of the tournament,Japan moved up three places from the championship game itself,the match that created the biggest surprise came when Japan defeated world No.3 South Africa Associated Press called it “the biggest shock in Rugby World Cup history. ”South Africa was a two­time World Cup champion.Japan had only ever wonone match in the World Cup before that game.1.Why were the two major sports events reported together?A.They were both held in developed countries.B.Their results both came out at the same time.C.The winners were both not expected.D.They both belong to sports competitions.2.The underlined word“favorite”in Paragraph 6 refers to________.A.a player regarded as the most valuableB.a team whose players are most killedC.a player who is the most popularD.a team more likely to come first27.How did Japan perform in the matches?3.How did Japan perform in the matches?A.It created a big surprise.B.It tried their best to play.C.It acted as it was expected.D.It surprisingly won third.参照答案:分析: 1.[推理判断题。
高考一轮英语练习:必修五Unit2TheenvironmentWord版含答案
I •单项填空(建议用时8')1 . I ' appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.A . itB . youC . oneD . this解析:考查代词。
I ' d appreciate it/When/that…是固定句式,it作形式宾语,故选A项。
答案:A2. _______________________ The agreements, from culture and education to special training programs , will play a key role in the China- Latin America partnership.A . rangedB . having rangedC. rangingD. to range解析:句意为:这些协议,从文教到特殊培训项目,将对中国和拉美之间的伙伴关系起到一个关键作用。
分析句子结构可知,空缺处要填非谓语动词,the agreements和range之间是主谓关系,要用现在分词作定语,故选C。
答案:C3. My uncle hasn ________________________________ ' t been able to quit smokinbut at least he has __________________________________________ .A . cut outB . cut downC. cut upD. cut off解析:句意为:我的叔叔没能戒掉吸烟,但是至少他抽得少了。
cut out删除;cut down 减少;cut up切碎;cut off切断。
所以选B。
答案:B4. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ____________ .We must act immediately before there ' s none left.A . have run outB . are running outC . have bee n run outD . are being run out解析:句意为:洪灾区的食物供应将要用光了,我们必须在用完之前立即采取行动。
人教版2020高考英语一轮选习练题模块5Unit2Theenvironment(含解析)牛津译林版
模块5U2李仕才一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Enjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days,musicians are performing in private homes,at haircutting shops,at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs,they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O' Hair Salon,Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then,they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon,near the hairdryers and makeup table s.“This is our first show at a hair salon,”Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week's performance.Frank said she and band members,Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time“interacting” with the audience.Concerts in people's homes,or small businesses such as O' Hair's,are becoming more popular,musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere,”said Domenic Cicala,a musician who opened up his O' Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts,people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often,the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend,”said Matt Hart,with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers,a folkroc k group based in Seattle.At many such concerts,the musicians do not need microphones.Yet,every word of their songs can be heard.1.Why do musicians like house concerts?A.Because private homes are easier to get to.B.Because people pay more attention to their music.C.Because they can do other things while performing.D.Because they don't have to bring their microphones.2.What impressed Sarah Frank most at her last week's performance?A.The small performance space.B.Her first show at a hair salon.C.Their interaction with the audience.D.The more relaxed atmosphere.3.How many music groups are mentioned in the text?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.4.What may be the best title for the text?A.Musicians struggle to make a livingB.People really get to know the artistsC.Musicians find new places to performD.Concertgoers won't go to music clubs【解题导语】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化,私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所,并且备受青睐。
高三英语一轮复习Module5Unit2Theenvironment二教学案
装订线Module 5 Unit 2 The environment(二)课题: M5U2重点单词讲解第二课时教学目标:掌握M5U2中的重点单词用法教学重难点:掌握重点单词的用法及相关拓展教学过程集体备课部分(学生活动部分)个性备课部分/学生记录take responsibility for 对……负责任 a sense of responsibilitybe responsible fo对……负责;成为…的原因accept responsibility for..承担…责任2) He has__________________.他丝毫没有责任感。
3) Parents _________________their children’s safety. 父母应该对孩子的安全负责。
take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事3. appreciate vt.鉴赏,欣赏;感谢【即时演练】A: 完成下列句子1. He would greatly __________________________. 如果你能帮他这个忙,他将非常感激。
2. At your convenience, I would really _______________如果你方便的话,我真得很感谢你调查这事件。
3. Some of our class don’t like her, but most of us really __________________________.班里有些学生不喜欢她,但我们多数人非常欣赏他,因为她讲课既有条理有清楚。
—Is there anything else I can do for you, Jeff?—No. Thanks. I really appreciate _______when you lent all your notes to me before the exam.A. oneB. itC. thatD. this4. operate vt. 操作,运作;运转;经营,管理 vi. 起作用,见效果operation n. 运转;操作;作用,功能;手术operate on sb. for… 为某人动……的手术come/ go into operation 开始运转/ 实施perform an集体备课部分(学生活动部分)个性备课部分/学生记录装订operation on sb. for…在你雇佣一个工人之前,你必须确保他知道如何操作机器。
2020版高考英语一轮复习第一部分语言知识Unit2Theenvironment课件牛津译林版必修5
警察在他家发现了大量毒品。
②It’s cheaper to buy goods in quantity.
大宗购物比较便宜。
写作联想:典例①其他表达方式 ①The police found large quantities of drugs at his home. ②Large quantities of drugs were found by the police at his
lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. (2018全国Ⅱ,语法填空)
这次改变已经减少国家的主要湖泊和水库的污染,对于人们来说,这使得饮 用水更加安全。 ②The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year. 今年新生人数从210减少到160。 ③There has been some decrease in military spending this year.今年 的军费开支有所减少。 ④The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. 人口已从120万增加到了180万。
新规定从下周起实施。
即学即用:语法填空
①The old grandfather,much to the surprise of the doctors,won’t
want his granddaughter to
(operate) on this week.
②The police have launched a major
5.decrease vt.& vi.减少
2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习译林版讲义:必修5 Unit 2 The environment 含答案
Unit 2 The en v ironment一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本二、课堂重点深化1.responsibility n.责任,职责[自主体验]单句语法填空①Last but not least, it's everyone's responsibility to_make (make) good use of water.②There is no doubt that we human beings should be responsible for the global warming.完成句子③If you serve your community, you will grow up to be a good citizen with a_strong_sense_of_responsibility (强烈的责任感).④We should motivate the students into taking_the_responsibility_for (为……负责) their own work.[系统归纳]易错处处防⑤As we all know, the police are responsible with the preservation of law and order.with→for佳句时时写⑥(2011·江西高考书面表达)因此,让我们通过骑自行车来承担起建设低碳城市的责任。
Therefore,_let's_take_the_responsibility_for_building_up_a_low-carbon_city_by_riding_bicycles .2.operate vt.经营,管理;操作v i.动手术;运转;见效,起作用[自主体验]写出下列句中operate的含义①People were trapped between floors because the lift didn't operate properly.运转②It's too difficult for him to operate this new complex machine.操作③My father is a doctor. He operated on a patient on the head last night.动手术④The medicine will quickly operate on such patients.起作用⑤They operate three factories and a huge warehouse.经营完成句子⑥It is said that some new rules will_come/go_into_operation_next_month (将于下个月生效).⑦Protective clothing must be worn when_the_machine_is_in_operation (当机器在运转时).[系统归纳][重点强化]易错处处防⑧The woman was walking back and forth outside the operation room, because her son was being operated.operated后加on佳句时时写⑨(2009·江苏高考书面表达)对于大多数人来说,没有鼠标操作电脑几乎是不可能的,更不用说上网了。
高考英语大一轮复习 模块五 Unit 2 The envi
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 2 The environment 写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼:the+比较级...,the+比较级...先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心1.The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你工作越努力,进步就越大。
2.At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, the more confused I became.起初我以为我明白了老师所说的,但是他越解释我就越迷惑。
3.The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.你越小心,你犯的错就会越少。
4.The higher you stand, the farther you will see.你站得越高就看得越远。
5.The more you give to others,the more you will get from them.你给予别人的越多,你从别人那里得到的越多。
6.The more I read the book borrowed from him,the more I like it.从他那里借来的书我越读越喜欢。
后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来1.他越是这样想,就越是不开心。
The__more__he__thought__like__this,__the__more__unhappy__he__became.2.一个人书读得越多就会变得越明智。
The__more__a__person__reads,__the__wiser__he__will__become.3.你对孩子说得越多,他们听进去的就越少。
The__more__you__talk__to__the__children,__the__less__they__will__lis ten.Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·运用[会书写]一、核心单词1.debate n.& vi. 辩论;争论,讨论2.recycle vt.& vi. 回收利用3.quantity n. 数量4.willing adj. 愿意的,乐意的5.decrease vt.& vi.& n. 减少6.measure n. 措施,方法;尺度vt. 测量;估量,判定7.flood n. 洪水;大批,大量vt.&vi. 泛滥;淹没;大量涌入8.range n. 范围;一系列;山脉vi.&vt. (在一定范围内)变化;包括;排列,排序9.duty n. 责任,义务,本分10.flow vi. 流,流动;流畅地进行n. 流动;连贯二、阅读单词1.particular adj. 专指的,特指的;特别的;讲究的,挑剔的2.require vt. 要求;需要3.raw adj. 原始的,未经加工或处理的4.greedy adj. 贪婪的,贪心的5.credit n. 赞扬,称赞,认可;信用,信誉;学分6.arrest vt.& n. 逮捕7.clap vi.& vt. 鼓掌,拍手8.conflict vi. 冲突,抵触n. 冲突,矛盾9.decade n. 十年三、拓展单词1.consultant n.顾问→consult vt.& vi.查阅;请教;商议2.production n.产量;生产→produce vt.& vi.生产,制造→product n.产品;产物3.responsibility n.责任,职责→responsible adj.应承担责任的4.belief n.看法;信念→believe vt.相信5.environmental adj.环境的→environment n.环境6.operate vt.& vi.经营;动手术→operation n.操作;经营;手术→operator n.操作员;话务员7.arrival n.到来,抵达;到达者→arrive vi.到达8.impress vt.使印象深刻→impression n.印象→impressive adj.给人印象深刻的9.illegal adj.非法的→legal adj.合法的→illegally adv.非法地10.appreciate vt.欣赏,赞赏;感激;领会→appreciation n.欣赏11.electrical adj.电的,用电的→electric adj.电的;用电的;能发电的→electricity n.电;电学;电流→electrician n.电工12.consume vt.消耗,耗费;消费→consumer n.消费者,用户,顾客→consumption n.消费13.absorb vt.吸收;理解;使全神贯注→absorbed adj.全神贯注的;一心一意的;被吸收的→absorption n.专注;吸收[会积累]1.前缀“re-”动词集锦①recycle 回收利用②retell 复述③recall 回忆起④refresh 使恢复活力⑤review 回顾;复习⑥rebuild 重建2.可怕的“自然灾害”名词一览①flood 洪水②typhoon 台风③tsunami 海啸④tornado 龙卷风⑤sandstorm 沙尘暴⑥earthquake 地震⑦eruption (火山)喷发⑧hurricane 飓风3.词根“-sult”高频词①consult v. 查阅;请教②consultant n. 顾问,咨询师③insult n. 侮辱(的言行)④result n. 结果4.速记“环境”相关词①environment n. 环境②environmental adj. 环境的③pollution n. 污染④waste n. 废料,垃圾⑤atmosphere n. 大气层⑥natural adj. 自然的⑦haze n. 雾霾⑧fog n. 雾5.动词变名词的“不规则变化”①consume→consumption 消费②receive→reception 接待③describe→description 描述④explain→explanation 解释⑤pronounce→pronunciation 发音⑥repeat→repetition 重复[会应用] 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Before decorating your new house,you’d better consult a designer consultant.(consult)2.Teachers have a responsibility for the students and are responsible for their growth.(responsible)3.It is considered to be illegal to hunt wild animals illegally.So people should make sure what they do is legal.(legal)4.The injured appreciated it when the soldiers came to their rescue and could hardly wait to express their appreciation.(appreciate)5.Because of the snowstorm,the electricity was cut off and all the electrical machines couldn’t work.So we had to phone the electrician.(electricity)6.Many consumers told us that they would reduce the amount of red meat they consumed.(consume)7.On our arrival,we found all our friends had already arrived.(arrive)8.This year,the companies that produce bicycles have to increase their production,because more and more prefer to cycle to protect the environment.(produce)9.The visitors were impressed with the beauty of the West Lake.They said the natural beauty left a deep impression on them.(impress)10.We don’t know how to operate the machine,so we asked the operatorto stop it when it was in operation.(operate)Ⅱ.核心短语—识记·联想·运用[会书写]1.open__the__floor 自由发言2.cut__back__on 减少,削减,缩减e__up 用尽4.run__out__(of) 用完,耗尽5.clean__up 打扫(或清除)干净6.queue__up 排队等候7.pick__out 找出,挑选8.under__way 进行中9.in/with__regard__to 关于,至于10.let off 排放11.in particular 尤其,特别12.do one’s part 尽自己的职责13.result in 导致14.rely on...for... 依赖……提供……15.ask around 四处打听16.blame...on... 把……归咎于……17.put...in danger 把……置于危险之地18.in use 在使用中[会积累]1.“v.+up”短语面面观①turn up 出现,到场②clean up 打扫(或清除)干净③pick up 捡起,拾起;学到④speed up 加速⑤link up 联合,连接⑥use up 用尽2.let 短语集萃①let alone 不管;不打扰②let down 放下;使失望③let out 放出;泄露;出租④let off 排放3.“in+n./adj.”短语小结①in particular 尤其,特别②in turn 依次,反过来③in common 共同,共用④in detail 详细地⑤in general 普遍地,一般地⑥in use 在使用中[会应用] 选用上表左栏短语填空1.If you cut__back__on fat and sugar,you’ll lose weight very quickly and be healthier.2.We queued__up outside the theatre and had to wait over an hour for our tickets.3.Mother carefully picked__out three ripe tomatoes from the basket.4.The more cars there are on the road,the more carbon dioxide they are letting__off.5.The government is supposed to do__its__part to educate people on the importance of protecting the environment.6.You should begin work right now.With/In__regard__to your pay,we will talk about it later.7.We should eat more vegetables and fruit,for they contain all kinds of vitamins,Vitamin C in__particular.8.The construction of the new gym is under__way and is expected to be completed in half a year.Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1:完全倒装结构:处所或方位的“介词短语”+主语(名词)。
2020届牛津版高三英语一轮复习:课时作业二十七模块5Unit2Theenvironment1.docx
课时作业二十七模块5 Unit 2 The environment 1建议时间/ 40分钟基础检测词形转换Ⅰ.1.It is true that China, as the world's largest developing country, has some room for improvement in fields suchas (environment) protection.2.The expanding business and (consume) demand make building more factories a priority.3.Apart from being a drawing card for its beauty, the Palacio Real de Madrid is worth visiting just to gain an (appreciate) of Madrid's and Spain's history.4.Some Chinese people often leave the (impress)that they are wealthy but not noble in foreign countries.5.China's larger banks still have a (conserve) attitude to their friendly relationships with the country's corporate giants.Ⅱ.单句填空6.To make the thief believe that there was still someone in the house,the housewife went downstairs, (leave) the lights burning in the living room.7.The boys (choose) by the coach now will take part in the sports meeting of the school next month.8.One after another,the guests walked quietly out of the room,(try)not to wake up the sleeping child.9.Don't leave the water (run) like this while washing the dishes; it is a great waste.10.The book I wrote last year (print) and it will soon come out.Ⅲ.短语填空cut back on, open the floor, with regard to, run out of, pick out11.We have time, so we must end the meeting.12.Perhaps you can help me a pair of jeans now,since you are an expert.13.He had to expenses when his father was out of work.14.This concludes our presentation. Now let's for questions.15.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. the party on July 1st,I shall be pleased to attend.Ⅳ.句型训练16.What surprised me was not what you said but . (way的用法)让我感到吃惊的不是你所说的内容而是你说话的方式。
(新课标)2020版高考英语一轮复习Module5Unit2Theenvironment语境运用牛津译林版
Module5 Unit2 The environment语境运用语境词汇运用▶词汇情景拼写(注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)1.The government has taken (措施) to restrain inflation.2.Non-renewable energy has been(减少), so saving energy is so urgent and important.3.Whether the United States should have used the atomic bomb has been (讨论)endlessly.4.I am very (愿意) to assist if needed.5.Two of the three men who escaped from a detention house in Heilongjiang Province were(逮捕).6.We’ve had (大量)of rain this summer.7.His(到来) brought complete silence to the room.8.China(变化)from mostly plateaus(高原)and mountains in the west to lower lands in the east.9.The children (消耗,吃掉)all the hamburgers.10.The audience (鼓掌) enthusiastically and called for more.11.The food prices are going up, so we will (减少)the use of some expensive vegetables.12.Can you (认出)your friend from that group of people who are chatting happilyover there?13.We must act quickly because time is (耗尽). The manager said we must finish the project on time.14.The design of the new car is well (在进行中)and you can expect to have it withina month.15.This concludes our presentation.Now let’s (自由发言)for questions.答案1.measures 2.decreasing 3.debated 4.willing 5.arrested6.quantities7.arrival8.ranges9.consumed 10.clapped11.cut back on 12.pick out 13.running out 14.under way15.open the floor▶单句填空(注意所填词汇的适当形式变化)1.This(produce) of Shakespeare’s Richard Ⅲwill be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.2.Who is(responsibility) for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers,consumers and lawyers.3.As for the working(environmental),Tanis prefers working by herself.4.Hundreds of people have formed(impress) of you through that little device(装置) on your desk.5.He looked at the shop window with(greed) eyes.6.I don’t think I have a(particular) good chance of getting the job,but it’s certainly worth trying for.7.As he grew older,his(appreciate) of art grew.8.However,when something did interest me,I could become(absorb).9.More expressways will be built in Sichuan soon to promote the local(economic).10.There are probably decades in which to plan for the(arrive) of super intelligent machines.答案1.production 2.responsible 3.environment 4.impressions5.greedy6.particularly7.appreciation8.absorbed9.economy 10.arrival经典句型仿写1.她们不喜欢你老是问她们私人问题。
2020届高三英语一轮复习模块五U2 The environment词汇检测含答案
模块五Unit 2 The environment 单元词汇检测班级姓名成绩:(满分25 分,答题参考时间:20 分钟)考查词汇:recycle, run out (of), impress, conflict, decrease, measure, flood, range, appreciate, consume, absorb一、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10 分)1. By (recycle) textbooks, the cost of the books will be reduced greatly, and there is no doubt that it will unload some burden of the families of the students.2. You just can’t imagine what a bad (impress) some Chinese left on foreigners while travelling abroad, so it is necessary to impress on people the importance of good manners.3. Some people think that economic development (conflict) with environmental conservation. However, we should keep the balance between them.4. China’s labor supply will continue to rise, despite the fact that the working-age population(decrease).5. The environment is getting worse in the present days, so the government must take(measure) to stop people from destroying too many trees.6. According to the report, people in the (flood) areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads leading to the area have been repaired.7. Apart from the works of Leonardo da Vinci, the Louvre Museum has more than 6,000 other European paintings, (range) from the13th century to the 19th century.8. Showing (appreciate) to a current or former teacher is a fair reward and an act of gratitude that will also make you feel better.9. According to the survey conducted last week, more than half college students admitted(consume) alcoholic drinks.10. She was found sitting in her wheelchair, completely (absorb) in a fashionmagazine her son had just bought.二、单项填空(10 分)1. In the competition, all the competitors have toaccording to the rules.all the items before the timeA. use up; runs out ofB. use up; runs outC. run out; runs outD. run out of; use up2. with the courage and determination of the young cancer patient, many people left messages in his microblog, encouraging him to fight with the disease.A. To impressB. ImpressingC. Having impressedD. Impressed3. Commercial and recreational fishing population sizes and also made individuals smaller, since big fish are and smaller ones thrown back.A. decreased; keptB. had decreased; are keptC. has decreased; keepD. has decreased; are kept4. ―As the living standard is improving, more and more people choose to travel during their holidays.―No won der the number of travel agencies is .A. on the decreaseB. in the increaseC. on the riseD. on the fall5. The new-found island, 12 kilometers by 7 kilometers, has been purchased by the army as a military base.A. measuredB. measuresC. which is measuredD. measuring6. The moment the bell rings for dinner, there are always a great number of studentsinto the dining hall as if they hadn’t had meals for days.A. come walkingB. coming walkingC. coming floodingD. come flooding7. The type and quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when by the police determine the punishment, from a small fine to life imprisonment.A. caught; rangingB. caught; rangedC. catching; rangingD. catching; ranged8. I’d appreciate if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate me with my English in the past.A. that; you to helpB. this; your helpingC. it; you to helpD. it; your helping9. Alcohol is also classified as a downer(镇静剂), and though it is legal, it can damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A. consumeB. consumedC. consumingD. to consume10. in music, according to the analysis of some traffic cases, is the main cause of manytraffic accidents.A. Drivers’ being absorbedB. Drivers’ absorbedC. Drivers’ absorbingD. Drivers being absorbing三、写作(5 分)作为中学生,谈谈你将如何为防治空气污染作贡献。
(新课标)2020版高考英语一轮复习Module5Unit2Theenvironment词汇积累牛津译林版
Module5 Unit2 The environment词汇积累分层单词▶写作词汇1.vt. & vi. & n.减少2.n.措施vt.测量3.adj.愿意的,乐意的4.vt.耗费,消耗;消费5.vt. & n.逮捕6.n.数量7.n. & vi.辩论;争论,讨论8. vi.&vt.鼓掌,拍手9.n.到来,抵达;到达者10.n.范围;山脉 vi.变化;排序答案1.decrease 2.measure 3.willing 4.consume 5.arrest 6.quantity 7.debate 8.clap 9.arrival 10.range▶阅读词汇1.conflict vi.2.recycle vt.&vi.3.customs n.4.conservation n.5.low-carbon adj.答案1.冲突,抵触 2.回收利用 3.海关,关税 4.(对自然环境的)保护 5.低碳的▶拓展词汇1.n.产量;生产→vt.生产,制造→n.产品2.n.责任,职责→adj.有责任心的3.n.看法;信念→v.相信4.v.经营;动手术→n.手术;活动,业务5.vt.消耗,耗费;消费→n.消费者,用户,顾客→n.消费6.vt.使印象深刻→n.印象;影响→adj.令人赞叹的,令人敬佩的7.adj.合法的→adj.违法的,非法的→adv.非法地8.vt.吸收;理解;使全神贯注→adj.全神贯注的9.adj.环境的→n.环境10.vt.欣赏,赞赏;感谢;领会→n.欣赏,感激答案1.production produce product 2.responsibility responsible3.belief believe4.operate operation5.consume consumer consumption6.impress impression impressive7.legal illegal illegally8.absorb absorbed9.environmental environment 10.appreciate appreciation高频短语1.减少,削减,缩减2.用完,耗尽3.在进行中4.排队等候5.关于,至于6.排放7.用尽8.在使用中9.乐意做……,愿意做……10.pick out11.clean up12.in particular13.do one’s part14.cause/do damage to15.open the floor16.set up答案1.cut back on 2.run out(of) 3.under way 4.queue up5.in/with regard to6.let offe up8.in use9.be willing to do 10.找出,挑选11.打扫(或清除)干净12.尤其,特别13.尽自己的职责14.对……造成危害15.自由发言16.创建,建立,开办经典句型1.Iyou told that joke.我喜欢你讲那个笑话。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Unit 2 The environment李仕才一、阅读理解。
Have you ever been given something you don't like or that doesn't fit,but you don't want to hurt the feelings of the person who thinks about you?You're not alone.Everyone has received an unwanted gift at least once in his or her life.That doesn't mean the item is bad or useless.It simply means that it doesn't work for you.If you find yourself with something nice but that doesn't fit into your lifestyle,consider regifting it.Before you do that,make sure you understand the manners of this practice that is more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent.There are specific things you should do to an item.Failure to do any of them may create an awkward situation.You never have to lie about what you are doing,but you don't want to be in the position of having to explain anything.For example,remove the original wrapping paper and rewrap it in your own way;make sure the box is in good condition so the item doesn't appear used;check the item and make sure there are no cards or names on the packaging;inspect the item and make sure it is in excellent condition.When you get ready for regifting,consider having a white_elephant gift exchange for your next celebration.This removes all the embarrassment of being caught regifting because that's the whole purpose of the event.In order to prevent hurting feelings,provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything given by the people on that list.1.Why does the author begin the passage with a question?A.To share a hot phenomenon.B.To introduce the following part.C.To ask for readers' answers.D.To point out a common opinion.2.What most contributes to the growing regifting?A.People's lack of money.B.People's dislike of the gifts.C.People's reduced desire for gifts.D.People's understanding of its manners.3.What's mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A.What to do before regifting.B.How to make use of unwanted gifts.C.What kind of gifts to be regifted.D.Why regifting can cause embarrassment.4.What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?A.Suitable but valueless.B.Expensive and useful.C.Packaged and invaluable.D.Nice but unsuitable.【解题导语】本篇文章是说明文,讲述怎样转送不喜欢或者不太适合自己的礼物。
【难句分析】In order to prevent hurting feelings,provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything given by the people on that list.分析:这是一个复杂的简单句。
In order to prevent hurting feelings是目的状语;过去分词短语given by the people on that list作anything的后置定语;provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything是由and连接的两个并列祈使句。
译文:为了防止伤害感情,(你)可以向每位客人提供一张宾客名单,且要求他们不要带任何名单上的人已经送过的礼物。
1.B 考查推理判断。
第一段点出了文章主旨,首句采用设问句是为了引出全文的话题“Everyone has received an unwanted gift...It simply means that it doesn't work for you”,从而引出下文,所以选B。
2.A 考查细节理解。
根据第二段中的“thi s practice that is more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent”可知,转送礼物变得越来越常见是因为人们发现在很大程度上实现收支平衡很难,故选项A“人们缺钱”正确。
3.A 考查段落大意。
通读第三段可知,该段首句为段落中心句,指出对于一件将被转送的礼物你有几件具体事情要做,故选项A“在转送礼物之前该做什么”与中心句意思最接近,所以选A。
B项意为“怎么充分利用不想要的礼物”;C项意为“什么类型的礼物可以转送”;D项意为“为什么转送礼物可能引起尴尬”。
这三个选项与该段主题不符,故排除。
4.D 考查词义猜测。
根据第二段首句“If you find yourself with something nice but that doesn't fit into your lifestyle,consider regifting it”并结合第三段内容可知,要转送的礼物应是很好的但不适合自己的,所以D选项正确。
white elephant意为“昂贵而无用之物”。
二、单项填空1.After a long _______, the bill was passed by the House of the Commons.A. argueB. debateC. discussD. quarrel【答案】B【解析】 argue 争论,争吵,讨论; debate(正式的)辩论,讨论,常以表决结束;discussion 讨论,议论; quarrel争吵。
debate 指在公众集会或会议上的辩论或讨论,通常以表决的方式结束。
句意:经过长时间的辩论,那项议案被下议院通过了。
2.It is my _______ to check that all doors and windows are locked after everybody leaves .A. doubtB. posterC. responsibilityD. evidence【答案】C【解析】doubt 怀疑;poster 海报;responsibility 责任;evidence 证据。
句意:在大家都离开后,我们有责任检查门窗有没有锁好。
3.Surely there is a better way to manage the _______ that arise when humans and their domestic animals move intoareas that have long served as habitat for wildlife.A. conceptsB. conflictsC. consequencesD. credits【答案】B【解析】concepts 概念;conflicts 冲突;consequences 后果,结果;credits 信誉,信用,[金融]贷款,荣誉,学分。
句意:当然,当人类带着他们的家畜,搬到长久以来一直属于野生动物栖息地后所产生的冲突,应该有更好的方法去解决。
4.I realized strength and courage aren’t always _______ in medals and victories, but in the efforts we make.A. measuredB. praisedC. testedD. increased【解析】be measured in 用……来衡量。
句意:我意识到力量与勇气并不总是以奖牌和胜利来衡量的,而是用我们付出的努力来衡量的。
故选 A。
5.This factory produced much dirty water, which resulted in a wide _______ of environmental problems.A. branchB. rangeC. speciesD. wave【答案】B【解析】branch 部门;range 范围;species 物种;wave 波浪。