大学英语B阅读翻译及写作
电大《大学英语B》中英文翻译
1、Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢一些，但是它也有自己的优势。
2、I think she will change her mind tomorrow.我想她明天将会改变主意的。
3、I read the local newspaper with great interest every evening.我每天晚上都饶有兴致的阅读当地的报纸。
4、If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.如果你决定学习一门新语言，你就必须全身心的投入进去。
5、My classmates are cleverer than I.我的同学比我聪明。
6、He is in the world a famous pop star.他是世界上著名的流行音乐明星。
7、In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.在世界上，英式足球是最流行的体育活动。
8、Give me your advice.给我你的建议。
9、“How did you write your advertisement,” asked a businessman.一个商人问道:“你的广告是怎么写的?”10、A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man – the man who has made it through his own efforts.美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者，即通过自身努力成功的人。
11、A great many changes have taken place in China since the policy of reform and opening to the outside world. 中国自从改革开放以来，发生了很大的变化。
大学英语b-写作(全中文翻译)
第六部分作文（2011年04月网考）精简作文35篇，有基础的可以背诵以下范文，学会套用，没基础的就用WORD翻译写短句或打印小抄。
一篇文章可以套用在多种场合。
相同的文章，记忆时只记忆一篇即可根据中华人民共和国著作权法律规定：汇编作品由汇编人享有著作权。
My mother（我的母亲）My mother is a kind and gentle woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher she works diligently and efficiently. As a mother, she takes good care of me and gives me every comfort.My mother teaches English in a middle school. She loves her students. She treats them with patience and teaches them well. For her excellent qualities and very good teaching results, she is always praised and respected by both her students and colleagues alike.My mother is great indeed, and I always feel proud of her.我妈妈是一位亲切和善的女人。
她从早晨到晚都很忙。
作为一名教师,她工作勤奋并有效率。
作为母亲,她对我关怀备至,给了我所有的安慰。
我母亲在一所中学教英语。
她很喜欢她的学生。
她耐心对待他们并且教好他们。
对于她优质的品质和优秀的教学成果,她总是受到赞美和尊重，她也总是称赞她的学生和同事。
我母亲的确很伟大,我总是为有这样的母亲感到自豪。
大学英语b级考试历年真题及答案新课标
大学英语b级考试历年真题及答案新课标大学英语B级考试是针对非英语专业大学生的英语能力测试，旨在评估学生的英语阅读、写作、听力和翻译等综合能力。
以下是一些历年真题及答案的示例，供参考：一、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online education has grown exponentially. Many students find it convenient to take courses online due to the flexibility it offers. However, there are concerns about the quality of education provided through online platforms.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?- A. The growth of online education- B. The convenience of online courses- C. Concerns about online education quality- D. All of the aboveAnswer: D2. Why do students prefer online courses?- A. They are cheaper- B. They offer more flexibility- C. They are easier to complete- D. They have better teachersAnswer: BPassage 2The use of renewable energy sources is becoming increasingly important as the world faces the challenges of climate change. Solar and wind power are two of the most common forms of renewable energy, and they are gaining popularity for their sustainability and low environmental impact.Questions:1. What is the main focus of the passage?- A. Climate change- B. Renewable energy- C. Solar and wind power- D. Environmental impactAnswer: B2. Why are solar and wind power gaining popularity?- A. They are cheaper- B. They are sustainable- C. They are easier to use- D. They have a low environmental impactAnswer: D二、写作（Writing）Task:Write an essay discussing the advantages and disadvantages ofusing social media. Your essay should be at least 300 words.Sample Answer:Social media has revolutionized the way we communicate and share information. On the one hand, it offers numerous advantages such as staying connected with friends and family, accessing news and updates instantly, and providing a platform for self-expression. On the other hand, it also has its drawbacks, including issues with privacy, the spread of misinformation, and the potential for addiction. While social media can be a powerful tool for positive change, it is essential to be aware of its potential negative impacts and use it responsibly.三、听力（Listening）Question:Listen to the following conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. What are they planning to do?Sample Answer:The two students are planning to go to a local museum to see an art exhibition. They are also considering visiting a new café that has recently opened in their neighborhood.四、翻译（Translation）Task:Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese.English Sentence:The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.Chinese Translation:科技的快速发展已经给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。
大学英语B网考英译汉【精品】
我不应把我的作品全归功于自己的智慧，还应归功于我以外向我提供素材的成千成万的事情和人物！——采于网，整于己，用于民2021年5月12日英译汉Who would say like this?谁会这样说呢？What time shall we leave?我们什么时候出发呢？We are going to play golf this Sunday.我们这个星期天要去打高尔夫球。
Do you want to go out or stay at home?你想出去还是留在家里？The TV set cost me $200.这台电视机花了我200美元。
I am glad to hear the good news.听到这个好消息我很高兴。
He sits there listening to music.他坐在那儿听音乐。
He didn't understand what the teacher said.他不懂老师所说的话。
The couple enjoyed their holiday very much.这对夫妇假期过得很快活。
The store opens from 7 am. to 8 pm.这个商店从上午7点到下午8点开门营业。
If you have time, you can come to my office.如果有时间，你可以来我的办公室。
The teacher told the students to sit down quietly.老师叫学生们安静入座。
I am not satisfied with his answer.我对他的回答不满意。
I can't finish the task within 1 hour.1小时内我不能完成这个任务。
We are going to have an English party today.今天我们将有一个英语聚会。
Please tell me what to do next.请告诉我接下来做什么。
统考大学英语B(含答案)(有中文翻译)
大学英语B——题型分类版内部资料(修订版)大学英语(B)网络统考复习指南亲爱的同学：为了顺利通过英语网络统考，请在复习前认真阅读复习指南和备考方案，端正态度，认真复习，争取一次通过考试，顺利获得毕业证！为了帮助同学们顺利通过考试，学校将提供以下资源：1. 统考复习资料“题型分类版”中的题目都是高频出现的历年真题，再次考到的几率非常大，所以请务必完全掌握！2018年9月起，考试形式发生变化，选项顺序会发生变化，所以请务必记住具体答案，不能简单背诵ABCD。
2. 考试形式英语统考的考试形式为上机考试，随机抽题。
所以请务必记住复习资料中每一道题的答案，并在电脑上练习中英文输入，为统考做充分准备。
3 备考时间英语统考不属于冲刺类考试，仅靠考前几天冲刺不能保证通过考试。
考前两周左右至少要将本复习资料看完一遍，并将练考系统所有试题至少做一遍，这样才能保证顺利通过考试。
认真坚持复习一个月，必定会有丰厚的汇报。
期待您顺利通过的好消息！附：大学英语(B) 试卷结构与题型《大学英语B》备考方案《大学英语B》备考一定要熟背“题型分类版”内部资料，复习资料含有大量的历年考试真题，再次考到的可能性很大！据历次考试的同学反馈，考试大部分是这份资料中的原题，因此请务必用心复习，熟练掌握每一道题的答案。
其中重点复习“英译汉”、“交际用语”、“词汇与语法”、和“阅读理解（单项选择）”，这4个题型都是最容易得分的题型，也是通过统考的关键。
考试题型介绍：1. 交际用语本部分考5道小题，共15分。
题目均为日常生活用语，是考试中最简单、规律性最强的题型，在微视频中老师详细讲解了每个场景的答题规律和技巧，认真观看微视频，看一遍就能记住答案。
本部分每题3分，分值较高，建议全部掌握资料题目，至少得12分，争取得满分15分。
2. 阅读理解本部分考两篇文章。
第1篇是阅读理解正误判断（AB两个选项），5道题，共10分。
大部分为细节题，可根据题干中关键字回归原文分析后选择答案。
大学英语B 统考翻译
写作Instructions:Your essay should be no less than 150 words.You have grown up from a little child to a college student. In your life, there must be a teacher who has impressed you most and therefore has won your respect. Write an essay on the topic "My Respected Teacher". You should base your essay on the following outline.1.你最尊敬的老师是谁？2.他/她的哪些行为赢得了你的尊敬？3.你从中有哪些感悟。
Instructions:Your essay should be no less than 150 words.Everyone should have an unforgettable person in life: a family member, a friend, a colleague, or a classmate. Write an essay on the topic "The Person I Can Never Forget". You should base your essay on the outline below.1.我最难忘的人（与我的关系及其外貌特征）。
2.他/她的品质及令我难忘的具体事件。
3.此人现在的情况以及与我的联系。
You are to write an essay on the topic “My Community”. You should base your essay on the outline below:a)描述你所居住的地区的基本情况b)你是否喜欢现在的居住地区，原因是什么c)你希望自己的居住地区能有什么样的改进我们想知道她是否会出席这个音乐会。
大学英语b统考参考答案
大学英语b统考参考答案大学英语B统考参考答案一、听力部分（Listening Comprehension）1. A) 根据对话内容，女士询问男士是否需要帮助，男士表示需要帮助找到图书馆。
正确答案为A。
2. B) 男士询问女士关于时间的问题，女士回答说火车将在下午3点离开。
正确答案为B。
3. C) 女士提到她将在周末参加一个朋友的婚礼。
正确答案为C。
4. D) 男士提到他正在寻找一个安静的地方学习，女士建议他去图书馆。
正确答案为D。
5. A) 女士询问男士是否已经完成了作业，男士回答说还没有，但他会尽快完成。
正确答案为A。
6-10. 根据对话内容，选择相应的答案。
注意细节和对话中的关键信息。
二、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）11. C) 第一篇文章讨论了全球化对经济的影响。
正确答案为C。
12. A) 第二篇文章提到了环境保护的重要性。
正确答案为A。
13. D) 第三篇文章讲述了一个关于勇气和决心的故事。
正确答案为D。
14. B) 第四篇文章探讨了科技对教育的影响。
正确答案为B。
15. E) 第五篇文章讨论了健康饮食的重要性。
正确答案为E。
16-20. 根据文章内容，选择相应的答案。
注意理解文章的主旨和细节。
三、词汇和语法（Vocabulary and Grammar）21. 动词的正确形式填空：根据上下文，选择正确的动词形式填空。
22. 形容词的正确形式填空：根据上下文，选择正确的形容词形式填空。
23. 副词的正确使用：根据句子的意思，选择正确的副词。
24. 介词的正确使用：根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的介词。
25-35. 完成句子或填空题，注意语法规则和词汇的正确使用。
四、完形填空（Cloze Test）36. 根据上下文和句子结构，选择正确的词汇。
37. 根据文章的逻辑关系，选择正确的连接词。
38. 根据上下文，选择正确的形容词或副词。
39-50. 完成完形填空，注意上下文的连贯性和语法的正确性。
大学英语第二册textB翻译
1.Appalled by what their children spend on candy and video games(or,rather,appalled by the degree to which their children’s overspending seems to mimic their own),parents devise ways to lock up their children’s resources.当家长们为自己的孩子在糖果，电子游戏上的花费震惊之时（或者更确切地说，当他们震惊于孩子们对其自身的超支行为竭力模仿之时），他们想出办法把孩子们的钱存起来不让用。
pounded,that works out to an annual rate of more than 70 per cent.以复利计算，年息超过70%。
3.I give them unlimited access to their funds,no questions asked,and I provide printed statements on demand.我给予他们对自己资金的完全使用权，不做任何询问，我还随时根据要求提供打印的账单。
4.The only way to teach kids to adopt a long-term perspective is to give them a short-term incentive for doing so.唯一能教孩子采用长远观点看问题的途径就是给孩子们短期的甜头，并激励他们为此去努力。
5.I think that skill with one’s own hands---whether it’s tilling the soil, building a house, making a piece of furniture,playing a violin or painting ---is something that doesn’t change with t he ups and down of life.我认为手艺---不管是耕地，造房子，做家具，拉小提琴，还是画画---是不会因生活的起起落落而改变的。
电大网考英语b大 学英语b统考2011 统考大学英语b 阅读理解(1)(全中文翻译)
第二部分阅读理解(1)（2011年09月网考）阅读（1）2011年改为5个正误判断题，相对来说难度降低，投机几率提高，考前一天会在更新群内确定本部分范围，一般在20篇左右，建议强记，确保阅读的30分不丢。
以小抄为准。
阅读中：T 是对的，F是错的。
Passage 1Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to steal the bell on his neighbour's door,1 The thief was trying to get his neighbour's doorbell.小偷试图偷他的邻居的门铃。
A. T （对）B. F（错）2. The thief put some cotton in his ears so as not to hear anything.小偷把一些棉花在他的耳朵，这样他听不到任何声音。
A. TB. F3. The neighbour ran out probably because he knew his doorbell was being stolen.邻居跑出去，可能是因为他知道他的门铃被偷走。
A. TB. F4. The neighbour hit the thief to punish him for stealing.邻居打小偷，来惩罚他的偷窃行为。
A. TB. F5. The thief thought the neighbour couldn't hear the noise of the bell.小偷认为邻居听不到铃的噪音。
A. TB. FKEY：AAAAAPassage 2Miss Grey lived in a small house. She was old and did not like noise at all, so she was very pleased when her noisy neighbor moved out. A young man moved in1. Miss Grey felt sorry when her noisy neighbour moved out.格雷小姐觉得很遗憾，当她的吵闹的邻居搬走了。
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析
高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析一、听力理解（一）对话1. W: Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?M: Sure, it's on the third floor of the main building.解析：本题考查考生对日常对话的理解能力。
女士询问图书馆的位置，男士回答说在主楼的第三层。
答案为：The library is on the third floor of the main building.2. M: How do you like the weather in Beijing?W: It's too dry and cold for me. I prefer the climatein my hometown.解析：本题考查考生对天气及气候话题的理解。
男士询问女士对北京天气的看法，女士表示北京太干燥、太冷，她更喜欢家乡的气候。
答案为：The woman doesn't like the weather in Beijing.（二）短文Passage 1:解析：本题考查考生对短文主旨的理解。
短文讲述了在快节奏的生活中，许多人忙于工作，无暇陪伴家人，导致家庭关系疏远。
为了解决这个问题，家庭成员应每天抽出一些时间共度美好时光，如一起吃饭、散步等，以增进彼此的感情。
（三）听写1. The conference will begin at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow morning.2. Please submit your report to the headteacher before Friday.3. The new policy aims to improve the quality of education in rural areas.解析：本题考查考生对听写句子的理解。
2013年9月大学英语B统考部分翻译和写作真题
2013年9月大学英语B统考部分翻译和写作真题一、部分翻译真题把下列英文句子翻译成中文：1. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
2. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴3. You needn't go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。
4. As is known to all, China is a developing country.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家5. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水和岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。
6. The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.这个小男孩想用他的玩具小汽车换我的蛋糕。
7. These five boys failed in their English exam last term.这五个男同学上学期的英语考试没过。
8. One can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.一个人如果对自己没有足够的信心就不可能成功。
9. The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market.中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。
英语b级作文范文及翻译
英语b级作文范文及翻译Title: The Impact of Technology on Education。
Technology has become an integral part of education, revolutionizing the way we teach and learn. In this essay, I will explore the various ways in which technology has influenced education and discuss its implications.Firstly, technology has made learning more accessible. With the internet, students can access vast amounts of information at their fingertips. Online courses and educational resources provide flexibility for learners of all ages and backgrounds. This accessibility has democratized education, breaking down barriers to learning for those in remote areas or with limited resources.Furthermore, technology has transformed the classroom experience. Interactive whiteboards, educational apps, and multimedia presentations engage students and enhance understanding. Virtual reality and augmented reality bringlearning to life, allowing students to explore historical sites or dive into the depths of the ocean without leaving the classroom. These immersive experiences make learning more engaging and memorable.Moreover, technology has personalized learning. Adaptive learning platforms analyze students' strengths and weaknesses, tailoring content to individual needs. This personalized approach ensures that each student receives the support and challenge they require, maximizing their learning potential. Additionally, online assessments provide instant feedback, enabling students to track their progress and identify areas for improvement.However, alongside these benefits, technology also presents challenges. One concern is the digital divide, where disparities in access to technology exacerbate inequalities in education. Students from disadvantaged backgrounds may lack the necessary devices or internet connectivity to fully participate in digital learning. Bridging this divide requires concerted efforts to ensure equitable access to technology for all students.Another challenge is the potential for technology to replace human interaction in education. While digital tools can facilitate learning, they cannot replace the guidance and mentorship provided by teachers. It is essential to strike a balance between technology and human interaction in education, leveraging technology to enhance rather than replace traditional teaching methods.In conclusion, technology has had a profound impact on education, making learning more accessible, engaging, and personalized. However, it also poses challenges such as the digital divide and the risk of replacing human interaction. By harnessing the power of technology while addressing these challenges, we can create a more inclusive and effective education system for all.。
统考大学英语B翻译(大学英语B统考必看)
大学英语B翻译(重点记忆) I feel lonely without you.没有你我感到孤独。
I had no choice.我别无选择。
I've lost interest in my work.我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。
I have no idea what to say.我不知道说什么好。
I have a pain in my back.我的背疼。
I'm having a headache now.我现在有点头疼。
I slept soundly all night.我整晚睡得很熟。
I'm sure we'll have a good time.我相信我们会很开心的。
I saved the baby and became a hero.我救了这个婴儿成为了英雄。
I didn't hear what you said to him.我没听见你对他说的是什么.I read the local newspaper with great interest every evening.每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。
Talking for a long time makes me tired.长时间的谈话使我感到疲倦。
I feel satisfied with my life.我对生活感到满意。
We are satisfied with the progress.大家都对取得的进步感到满意。
You had better do it again.你最好再做一遍。
Who's going to answer the telephone?谁去接电话？Who’s going to answer the door?谁去开门？I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。
I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。
【2019年4月统考大学英语B】第2部分--阅读理解(2)16篇必考一篇(全新版)
【2019年4月统考】第二部分阅读理解(2)全真翻译版以下16篇阅读理解考试中100%考一篇，答案是四个选项之一。
出现在考试中阅读部分的第二部分，简化或硬背，必须掌握，原题出现，答案位置不变，考1题10分，一定不可以丢。
建议多看短文的中文意思，然后记下选项答案。
最后附录为搭桥联想记忆法，适合10分钟内强化记忆。
Passage1(美国及美国人的由来)The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south.Although the United States is a big country,it is not the largest in the world.In2000,its population was over222million.When this land first became a nation,after winning its independence from England,it had thirteen states.Each of the states was represented on the American flag by a star.All these were in the eastern part of the continent.As the nation grew toward the west,new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag.For a long time,there were48stars.In1959, however,two more stars were added to the flag,representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States.There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country.Sometimes it is said that the Indians are“the only real Americans”.Most Americans come from all over the world.Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern of North America were mostly from England.It is for the reason that the language of the United States is English andthat its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.美国占去北美大陆很大一部分土地。
大学英语统考-阅读理解B-202012已翻译
阅读理解B1、Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.One day Peter told Bill, “I'd like to give a party on Saturday, I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too.”“Thanks, Peter. We'd be happy to come.”“Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us.”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake.“You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.”Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn't forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said“Thank you ”to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said,“Thanks for the invitation.”彼得想知道为什么他没有很多朋友。
《大学英语B》阅读理解翻译8
阅读理解翻译八：P139页。
It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”.据报在整个美国的院校，称为肥皂剧白天连续剧突然成为"中"。
Between the hours of 11 a. m. and 4:30 p. m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.等不及要看下一季的他们最喜欢的人物生活的肥皂剧球迷充满了大学电视休息室。
Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite;其实，肥皂是更多大学生最喜欢的；they’re a youth favorite.他们最喜爱的青年。
When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets.出学校时，高中学生们从他们的电视机的前面。
One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials.一位年轻的工作女士承认她拒绝了更高的高薪工作而不是放弃看她最喜欢的连续剧。
During the 1960’s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas.在1960 年代，这是常见的年轻人看肥皂剧。
英语b级作文范文及翻译
英语b级作文范文及翻译Title: The Importance of Cross-Cultural Communication。
In today's interconnected world, cross-cultural communication plays a pivotal role in fostering understanding and cooperation among people from diverse backgrounds. This essay delves into the significance of cross-cultural communication and explores its implications in various spheres of life.First and foremost, cross-cultural communication promotes mutual understanding and respect. When individuals from different cultural backgrounds engage in meaningful dialogue, they gain insights into each other's values, beliefs, and customs. This understanding helps in bridging the gap between cultures, reducing misunderstandings, and building harmonious relationships.Moreover, cross-cultural communication is essential in the globalized economy. As businesses expandinternationally, they encounter diverse markets and workforce from various cultural backgrounds. Effective communication across cultures is crucial for successful business transactions, negotiation, and collaboration. Companies that invest in cross-cultural training for their employees are better equipped to navigate cultural differences and leverage them as strengths rather than obstacles.Furthermore, cross-cultural communication plays a vital role in diplomacy and international relations. In an increasingly interconnected world, nations interact on various fronts, including trade, politics, and security. Effective communication between governments and diplomats from different cultural backgrounds is indispensable for resolving conflicts, fostering cooperation, and promoting peace.In addition, cross-cultural communication enriches education and academic exchange. Universities and educational institutions welcome students and scholars from around the globe, creating diverse learning environments.Through cross-cultural interactions, students broaden their perspectives, enhance their critical thinking skills, and develop intercultural competence, which are invaluable assets in today's multicultural society.However, despite its significance, cross-cultural communication poses challenges and requires efforts to overcome cultural barriers. Language barriers, non-verbal communication differences, and cultural stereotypes are some of the hurdles that individuals may encounter when communicating across cultures. Overcoming these challenges demands patience, empathy, and a willingness to learn from one another.In conclusion, cross-cultural communication is indispensable in today's interconnected world. Whether in business, diplomacy, education, or everyday interactions, understanding and effectively communicating across cultures are essential skills. By fostering mutual understanding, promoting cooperation, and bridging cultural divides,cross-cultural communication paves the way for a more inclusive and harmonious global community. As individuals,it is our responsibility to embrace diversity, cultivate intercultural competence, and strive for meaningful cross-cultural communication.译文：题目，跨文化交流的重要性。
大学英语B翻译(英译汉)
大学英语B翻译(英译汉)大学英语B翻译红色字体为以往考试出现过的题目，黑色字体可以挑选部分题目给学生讲解。
1. A car is made up of many different parts. 汽车由许多不同的部分组成。
2. A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man C the man who has made it through his own efforts.美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者，即通过自身努力成功的人3. A dolphin is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal. 在动物中，海豚素以其聪明与友好而著称。
4. A few weeks later the young lady returned, looking worse than ever.几周后这位年轻女士回来了，神色看起来比以往更糟。
5. A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.我高中的一个朋友目前在英国工作。
6. A good diet consists of nourishing food and it gives all the vitamins you need. 健康饮食包括营养食品和这些食品提供的人体必需的维生素。
7. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. 好的记忆有助于语言的学习。
8. A great many changes have taken place in China since the policy of reform and opening to the outside world.中国自从改革开放以来，发生了很大的变化。
全新版大学英语（第二版）第四册课文翻译b
全新版大学英语(第二版)第四册课文B翻译参考译文第一单元与自然力量抗争课文A人道是骄兵必败。
就拿拿破仑和希特勒两人来说吧，他们所向披靡，便以为自己战无不胜，不可阻挡。
但俄罗斯的冰雪卫士证明他们错了。
冰雪卫士奈拉·B·斯密斯1812年，法国皇帝拿破仑·波拿巴率大军入侵俄罗斯。
他准备好俄罗斯人民会为保卫祖国而奋勇抵抗。
他准备好在俄罗斯广袤的国土上要经过长途跋涉才能进军首都莫斯科。
但他没有料到在莫斯科他会遭遇劲敌——俄罗斯阴冷凄苦的寒冬。
1941年，纳粹德国元首阿道夫·希特勒进攻当时被称作苏联的俄罗斯。
希特勒的军事实力堪称无敌。
他的战争机器扫除了欧洲绝大部分地区的抵抗。
希特勒希望速战速决，但是，就像在他之前的拿破仑一样，他得到的是痛苦的教训。
仍是俄罗斯的冬天助了苏维埃士兵一臂之力。
拿破仑发起的战役1812年春，拿破仑在俄国边境屯兵60万。
这些士兵受过良好训练，作战力强，装备精良。
这支军队被称为大军。
拿破仑对马到成功充满自信，预言要在5个星期内攻下俄国。
不久，拿破仑的大军渡过涅曼河进入俄国。
拿破仑期盼着的速决速胜迟迟没有发生。
令他吃惊的是，俄国人并不奋起抵抗。
相反，他们一路东撤，沿途焚毁庄稼和民居。
大军紧追不舍，但它的长驱直入很快由于粮草运输缓慢而停顿下来。
到了8月，法俄两军在斯摩棱斯克交战，这一战役中，双方各有上万人阵亡。
可是，俄国人仍能在自己的国土上继续后撒。
拿破仑未能取得决定性的胜利。
此刻他面临着一个重要抉择。
是继续追击俄国，军队，还是把军队驻扎在斯摩棱斯克，在那儿度过将到的冬天?拿破仑孤注一掷，决定向远在448公里之外的莫斯科进发。
1812年9月7日，法俄两军在莫斯科以西112公里外的鲍罗季诺激战。
夜幕降临时，3万名法国士兵以及4万4千名俄国士兵或伤或亡，倒在了战场上。
俄国军队再次撤往安全之处。
拿破仑顺利进入莫斯科，然而，对该市的占领成为毫无意义的胜利。
俄国人弃城而走。
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大学英语B阅读翻译及写作TEST 1阅读1：有这些关于两位美国总统杰克逊和范布伦试图解释英语词组OK的故事。
我们不知这些故事的真实性，但他们都是很有趣。
第一种解释是根据杰克逊总统读书少的事实。
事实上，他读写有困难。
当他接到重要的文件，他努力地去读，然后让助手解释内容，如果他赞成，他就会在公文上写上Oll Korrect二字，问题就在于他不知道如何拼写，所以他真正写的是“ol korekt”.过了一段时间，他简称为“OK”. 第二种解释是根据范布伦总统的出生地纽约是事实。
范布伦的朋友组织了一个俱乐部帮助他竞选。
他们把它称之为Old Kinderhook 俱乐部，支持范布伦的人被称为“OK”。
阅读2.尽管美国有很多陆地，生产事物所占用的地甚至不到现在人口所居住的地方多很多，现在大多数的人都生活在一个大都市里，从事农业和林业的人不到十分之一，多多少少总有一部分人仍然生活在城镇附近，那儿原有的景象正在不断地改变：每个小城镇都很相识，那有代表性的城镇相当于那富有大自然美好景色的农村，但是大部分美国人不在住在那里了，现在有一半人口住在30个大城市里，这好比一百万人居住在每一个比德国、英国大的免职里，更不用说法国了。
据统计，城市和乡村的人口应该被处改并且告诫，那是因为有人把区域分类作为农村，在城镇范围内开车旅行，并且逐渐盖满房子，以致于很难说出农村一下子变成郊区城镇，但是越来越多典型的美国人居住在大城市里好比居住在小的城镇环境里。
阅读3如果我们被准确地问及我们一年前所做的事情，我们就会不得不说我们不能记起。
但是我们将每一天所做的事写在一本簿子上并保存在内，我们应该能够回答那些问题。
那历史也一样。
很多事已被忘记，是因为我们没有将它们记录在案。
有时人类会记录那些在他们回家发生的最重要的事，但是经常会被大火或战争而销毁掉。
有时会因为那个时候或那个地方的人民不知道怎么写字，就根本没有任何文字记录。
例如，我们知道很多关于4，000年前住在中国大地上的人们，就是因为他们会写字，并且能够把文字记载流传到他们的后代。
但是我们几乎不知道一些有关于在非洲中部200多年前住在那里的人们的事，因为他们没有学写字。
当然，有时候即使人们不会写字，他们仍然会知道一些过去的事。
他们可从老人们口里所说到，还有一些关于重要事件的歌曲、舞蹈和已被编造出来的故事，并且这些通过被唱和演出就能告诉人们很多梗概。
就如大部分人都会很自豪地告诉别人，在过去他们父亲那代所做过的一些事情。
对于这，我们会叫它作“记忆性的历史”。
它们有些现在已被记载。
那作为历史记载的话是不准确和没有高价值的，是因为当在讲话反复使用时，词句会比抄写下来容易改变得多了。
但是对于要进行文字记载的地方，这样的口述故事是非常有帮助的。
完型填空：你会发现大学的课程是不同与高中学校的课程，你将会有更多的工作和责任却没有太多的被动，另一方面，你也有更多的自由??有自由去选择学什么，什么时候学，或者为什么而学，你将需要练习最大量的自我训练。
这是最辛苦的一种训练，因为这是资源的，和你只能是你自己一个去行动（面对），你决定的学习习惯将会是你将来成功的决定因素，或是缺陷。
另外，你会发现你的导师跟你早先遇到过的那些人有些相识，他们会希望你更加投入到你的学习习惯和时间安排上。
记住，许多你学到的是发生在课室以外的。
你的导师会给你附加的帮助在课堂以外。
如果这时候证明你的课正在生效、实行。
在你能力和技术都能控制掌握的条件下，你需要有效果地安排你的时间，以便使你在大学里取得成功。
一个与有效利用时间的有关的表会使你能够使工作和游玩都包含在内，当你获得一份工作，不久你会发现不足仅是做你想的，更是你所希望的。
作文：你同学建华在国外学习，你们经常用英文通信。
他即将完成学业，不久前来信说将回国工作。
请根据下列提示回信：注意：1词数100左右；2 行文英连贯，内容应完整；3 开头语与落款已为你写好。
June 8thDear Jianhua,I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. I’m very glad to know that you have finished your studies abr oad.And what you are studying is well needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you. I’m working for the computer company now, and I must work from nineclock to five . If you are free, please come to visit me . I am looking forward to your letter .Best wishes,MinghuaTEST 2Passage 1第一篇最近当乔治-约瑟夫夫人在奥地利的维也纳去世，人们不禁的要问？她为什么会活到一百零七岁，从一百四十八个维也纳的百岁老的调查中的得出结果，令人惊奇的是事实，他们大部份人都生活在城市里，尽管城市的形象是一个不健康的地方，生活在城市比乡村方便，但这是从长寿者的调查中一很重要的因素这个因素就是运动。
在城市中，短距离的行走快过等到公共汽车，乘公交车常常需要步行，一些较小的公寓楼没有电梯，因此人们必须爬楼梯，城市人经常走路到当地超市，由于难找停车地方，通常只能选择走路。
另外一方面，住在乡下和郊外的人不需要每天走路，上学、上班，几乎到每一个地方都坐车。
Passage2第二篇对于任何一个英国人不需要讨论谁是世界上最伟大的剧作家，只有唯一个名字可以表明：那就是莎士比亚，每一个英国人都知道我们伟大的作家作品，我们当中所有的人都会从莎士比亚的作品使用句子、短语、引用语，他的作品已经成为说英语人的共同财产，大部份的时间我们可能没有意识到我们用的词的来源，我们所使用的词的来源就像一个老妇人去看哈姆雷特的表演，抱怨台词充满了著名的格言和引用语，莎士比亚超过任何的作家，充分地运用英语语言的资源，在运用英语语言当中，我们仅会用五千单词，而莎士比亚在他的作品当中就用了二万五千个单词。
对于一个外国人来说没有更好的方法去欣赏丰富而富于变化的英语语言，通过用不同的方法来研究莎士比亚的作品，如此的研究是值得的，（推荐给初学者）即使在英语的用法方面，许多单词的意义自从莎士比亚时代就已经改变了。
Passage3第三篇对人类来说树木是有用的，它有三个重要的方面，它能提供给人类木材和其他的产品，它还能给人类提供阴凉，它还有助于制止旱涝灾害。
不幸的是在世界许多地方，人类还没有意识到它的第三个方面的重要性，人类急切的从木材得到益处，大量的砍伐。
二千多年以前，一个富足而强大的国家砍伐树木建造战舰，建立了帝国，国王获得帝国，但是国家没有树，土地变成不毛之地。
这个国家面对着水灾和饥饿，它崩溃了。
一个政府要意识到要种树重要性，有时也很难使人民意识到这一点，他们砍伐树木不注意植树和照料小树。
因此，除非政府有好的政策去控制或教育人民，否则森林会慢慢消失。
这不仅仅意味着有较少的树，而结果是很严重的。
在那些有树的地方，树根可以分解土壤，让雨水渗透，而且还能固定土壤，防止土壤流失。
但是没有树的地方雨水落在坚实的地上，从表面流走，这容易引起水灾，而且带走表层肥沃的土壤，当表层的土壤流失，仅仅只剩下毫无价值的沙漠。
完形填空：他一直被称作“当今最精确的头脑”，“二十世纪后期最伟大的天才”“和爱因斯坦的继承人“，他为世人所知是由于他写的《时间简史》这本书，史蒂芬-霍金是一个著名科学家，他许多方面超过了别人。
他的才能是用记时的方式揭示了宇宙的奥秘，这一切使非科学家可以欣赏，且使霍金瞬间成为了名人，他的书畅销英国、美国。
在吉尼斯的记录上也有了有席之地，在周日时报上排列前十名，长达184星期之久。
在整个世界范围卖了五千多万册。
对于科学书籍来说是前所未有的销量。
这一切是怎样发生的。
一个怎样的人，他几乎完全瘫痪，不能说话，仅仅只能够通过计算机来克服那些难以致信的障碍，达到了大部份人认为太高而无法达到梦想的目标。
霍金说：“我意识到这个世界不想知道你是否苦难或愤怒，你必须要积极努力，如果你想要得到更多的同情或帮助”。
他继续说：“当今，肌体的力量是无用的，我们需要的是人脑的力量，残废人跟其他的人没有两样。
”Writing:要点：1．make a trip2．some places for sightseeing, for example, Yellow Crane Tower ，the East Lake，the Snake Hill3．show sb.around ------ arrange for sb to do sth.4．the date of departure and train number连接句子：A.我打算去武汉旅游十天B.听说它是个美丽的城市，有一些旅游景点，如黄鹤楼，东湖公园，蛇山．C.我还想参观武汉大学．为我安排住处D.天气比广东冷，多带衣服E.告知车次和启程日期．到车站接我1.I’m going to/planning to make a trip to Wuhan for ten days2.I hear of it is a beautiful city, there are some places for sightseeing----3.I would like to visit Wuhan university, one of the most famous universities in our country4.as it is colder than it in Guangdong ,bring along with sb. some more warm clothes5.I’ll let you know the date of departure and train number.Dear MeiThank you for your e-mail. I’ve some good news to you, I’m planning to make a trip to Wuhan for ten days.I hear of it is a beautiful city, there are some places for sightseeing .for example, the Yellow Crane Tower , the East lake Park and the Snake Hill. And I would like to visit Wuhan university, one of the most famous universities in our country.Could you please show me around these places, and arrange for me a place to live. I know, as it is much colder than it in Guangdong, I’ll bring along with me some more warm clothes.I’ll let you know the date of departure and train number. Could you meet me at the station.? Hoping to hear from yo u soon. With best regardsYoursMingTEST 3Passage 1Harvey Gates 博士，一位著名的科学家，如果不是由于孩提时的一次事故，也许永远都不会发现在布洛维亚的Kamron 蜥蜴。