(完整word版)高中英语分词用法练习题及答案

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高三英语分词作定语单选题40题

高三英语分词作定语单选题40题1. The boy ______ in the corner is my younger brother.A. sittingB. satC. to sitD. sits答案：A。

本题考查现在分词作定语。

“sitting in the corner”作后置定语修饰“the boy”，表示“正坐在角落里的男孩”，现在分词表示主动和正在进行。

B 选项“sat”是过去式，不能作定语；C 选项“to sit”表示将来的动作，不符合语境；D 选项“sits”是谓语动词形式，不能作定语。

2. The building ______ now will be a hospital.A. being builtB. to be builtC. builtD. building答案：A。

“being built now”作后置定语修饰“the building”，表示“正在被建造的大楼”，现在分词的被动形式表示正在进行的被动动作。

B 选项“to be built”表示将要被建造；C 选项“built”表示已经建成；D 选项“building”是主动形式，不符合大楼被建造的意思。

3. There is a man ______ at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. to waitD. waits答案：A。

“waiting at the door”作后置定语修饰“a man”，表示“在门口等待的男人”，现在分词表示主动。

B 选项“waited”是过去式，不能作定语；C 选项“to wait”表示目的；D 选项“waits”是谓语动词形式，不能作定语。

4. The problem ______ at the meeting yesterday is very important.A. discussedB. discussingC. being discussedD. to be discussed答案：A。

高一英语分词用法练习题及答案.doc

习题精选---分词用法:1.The boy went to the ball,＿like a pretty girl.A. dressingB. wearingC. woreD. dressed2.＿in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed3. The film was made＿on a true old story.A. baseB. to be basedC. basedD. basing4. When＿,the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed5.＿to his research, he almost forgot everything.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. To devoteD. Devote6. ＿his attention on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.A. FixedB. FixingC. FixD. To fix7.＿on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher coming.A. FixedB. FixingC. FixD. To fix8.The old engineer talked of the difficulty they ＿the tower.A. builtB. had buildingC. had builtD. build9. ＿such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered10.＿the past, our life is becoming much better.A. Comparing withB. Be compared withC. To compare withD. Compared with11. The boy was last seen ＿near the East Lake.A. playingB. playC. playedD. to play12.Tom was very unhappy for ＿to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited13.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ＿“Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read14. We went to see him yesterday evening, ＿him away.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. found15. ＿of plastics, the machines are easy to carry.A. To makeB. Having madeC. Being madeD. MadeSuggested answers:1-5 DACA B6-10 BABAD11-15 ADCCD。

高三英语分词作定语练习题40题

高三英语分词作定语练习题40题1.The students playing basketball on the playground are from Class Three.A.playingB.playedC.to playD.play答案：A。

“playing basketball on the playground”是现在分词短语作定语，修饰“students”，表示正在操场上打篮球的学生。

B 选项“played”是过去分词，表示被动或完成，不符合语境；C 选项“to play”是不定式，表示将来的动作，也不符合；D 选项“play”是动词原形，不能作定语。

2.The new technology developed by scientists will change our lives greatly.A.developedB.developingC.to developD.being developed答案：A。

“developed by scientists”是过去分词短语作定语，修饰“new technology”，表示被科学家开发的新技术。

B 选项“developing”是现在分词，表示主动或正在进行，不符合语境；C 选项“to develop”是不定式，表示将来的动作，也不符合；D 选项“being developed”是现在分词的被动形式，表示正在被开发，此处不需要强调正在进行的被动动作。

3.The girl singing in the classroom has a beautiful voice.A.singingB.sangC.to singD.sung答案：A。

“singing in the classroom”是现在分词短语作定语，修饰“girl”，表示在教室里唱歌的女孩。

B 选项“sang”是动词过去式，不能作定语；C 选项“to sing”是不定式，表示将来的动作，不符合；D 选项“sung”是过去分词，一般表示被动或完成，不符合语境。

高中英语分词练习题及讲解

高中英语分词练习题及讲解### 高中英语分词练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 选择填空：- The _______ (过去分词) of the old building has been completed.A. constructionB. constructedC. destructedD. destruction2. 改错：- The teacher was very angry because the students had not finished their homeworks.- The correct answer is: The teacher was very angry because the students had not finished their homework.3. 填空：- She was the first woman _______ (被选为) president of the company.A. electedB. electingC. electionD. to elect4. 翻译句子：- 他被选为学生会主席。

- 翻译：He was elected as the president of the student council.5. 连词成句：- given, the, was, opportunity, she, to, the, project, lead, a, when- 答案：When given the opportunity, she was to lead a project.6. 句子改写：- The children were playing in the park when it started to rain.- 改写：While the children were playing in the park, it started to rain.7. 填空：- The _______ (现在分词) of the new bridge is expected tobe finished by the end of the year.A. buildingB. builtC. being builtD. to be built8. 翻译句子：- 她正在写一篇关于环境保护的论文。

中学英语语法专项复习：分词及动名词专项练习(附答案)

分词分词作宾语补足语。

1．现在分词和过去分词都可以作宾语补足语。

在5看（look at, see, watch, notice, observe）；3使（make, let, have）；2听（listen to, hear）；1感觉（fell）。

，此外find, catch, keep, have.I heard a girl crying next door.I heard someone knocking at the door.He kept me waiting for a long time.I saw Tom entering the room.I found my key lost.I found the boy beaten black and blue.He made himself understood.John will get his room painted.Exercises1:1) I heard my name ________________ ( call).2) His voice was too low to make himself ________________(hear) .3) We found the eggs_________________( eat) by the snake.4) You’d better have/get your hair ______________ ( cut).5) I had my left arm________________(break) yesterday.ExercisesII:141. She was glad to see her child well __________.A. take care ofB. taken care ofC. taken careD. taking care of142. Why do you stand and watch the milk __________.A. boilingB. boiledC. from boilingD. having been boiled 143. I’ve heard him __________ about you often. A. spoke B. speaking C. speak D. to speak 144. Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word __________.A. speakingB. spokenC. speakD. being spoken145. Walking along the river, we heard someone __________ for help.A. shoutingB. shoutC. shoutedD. having shouted146. I held the little bird in my hand and felt its heart __________.A. jumpingB. beatingC. bumpingD. knocking147. ---“Do you smell anything unusual?” ---“Yes. I can smell something __________.”A. burningB. is burningC. having burntD. burn148. Why do you have the water __________ all the time?A. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running149. Ellen was absent this morning because she had her tooth __________.A. fillingB. having been filledC. filledD. full150. I can’t ______ you running up and down all day long. A. permit B. let C. have D. allow 151. Is there anything you want from town? I’m going to get __________.A. those letters mailedB. mailed lettersC. to mailed those lettersD. those letters mail 152. The teacher got the students __________ all the words they didn’t know.A. looked upB. looking inC. to look upD. look at153. What did the school master want __________ to the noisy children?A. doingB. to doC. doneD. did154. They wanted the work _______with great care. A. to have done B. to be done C. doing D. to do 155. I need this chapter _______ before tomorrow. A. rewriting B. rewritten C. rewrite D. to write again156. Having read the Emperor’s New Clothes, we all found it __________.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. to interest157. When she returned home, she found the window open and something __________.A. to stealB. losingC. missedD. stolen158. My hometown is found __________.A. complete changingB. having completely changedC. completely changepletely changed 159. We found many people __________ in the meeting room.A. seatB. seatingC. to seatD. seated160. There was so much noise that the speaker could not make himself _________.A. being heardB. heardC. hearingD. hear161. Because of my poor English I’m afraid I can’t make myself _________.A. understandB. be understoodC. understoodD. understanding162. Don’t let him __________ you __________ for a long time.A. to make, waitB. make, to waitC. make, waitD. to make, to wait163. He kept me __________ for many hours.A. to waitB. having been waitedC. waitingD. waited164. Mother caught the boy _____in the corner. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. being smoked 165. John left his coat __________ on the sofa.. A. laying B. lying C. laid D. lain答案：141-145 BACBA 146-150 BACCC151-155 ACCBB156-160 CDDDB161-165 CCCCB分词做状语主动被动1) 一般式writing being written2) 完成式having written having been written1. Feeling tired, Tom went to bed early.2. Not wanting to wake her, Steve left the house silently3. Having finished his homework, he went out.4. Asked by my mother, I was eager to help her solve the snake problem.5. Having been told many times, she still can’t remember it.6. Given more time, I can do it better现在分词或分词短语做状语时,也可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随状况等.其逻辑主语必须和句子的主语一致,有时with\without +名词或代词宾格+分词也可以表示伴随状况如: While reading the book, he nodded from time to time. (时间)The teacher stood there, surrounded by the students. (方式)He sent me an e-mail, hoping to get further information.(伴随)分词作时间状语，如果先与主动词的动作，且强调先后，要用having done。

高三英语分词作定语单选题40题

高三英语分词作定语单选题40题1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standsB.stoodC.standingD.to stand答案：C。

现在分词standing 作定语，修饰boy，表示“站在窗边的男孩”，现在分词表示主动和正在进行的动作。

A 选项stands 是谓语动词形式，不能作定语；B 选项stood 是过去式，也不能作定语；D 选项to stand 表示将来的动作，不符合语境。

2.The girl singing a beautiful song is very talented.A.singsB.sangC.sungD.singing答案：D。

现在分词singing 作定语，修饰girl，表示“正在唱一首优美歌曲的女孩”。

A 选项sings 是谓语动词形式；B 选项sang 是过去式；C 选项sung 是过去分词，通常表示被动或完成的动作，不符合语境。

3.The book lying on the table is mine.A.liesyin答案：C。

现在分词lying 作定语，修饰book，表示“放在桌子上的书”。

A 选项lies 是谓语动词形式；B 选项lay 是过去式；D 选项lain 是过去分词，不符合语境。

4.The man talking to the teacher is my father.A.talksB.talkedC.talkingD.to talk答案：C。

现在分词talking 作定语，修饰man，表示“正在和老师交谈的男人”。

A 选项talks 是谓语动词形式；B 选项talked 是过去式；D 选项to talk 表示将来的动作，不符合语境。

5.The car running on the road is very fast.A.runsB.ranC.runningD.to run答案：C。

高中现在分词练习题及讲解

高中现在分词练习题及讲解高中英语分词练习题及讲解一、选择题1. The teacher was _______ when she saw the students playing with their phones during the class.A. annoyedB. amusingC. amusinglyD. annoyedly2. The children _______ the old man with their innocent questions.A. amusedB. annoyedC. boredD. frightened3. The _______ of the new policy has caused a lot of controversy.A. introductionB. introductionsC. introduceD. introducing4. The book was so _______ that I finished it in one night.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestinglyD. interestedly5. The _______ of the old building was a difficult task.A. renovationB. renovatingC. renovatesD. renovated二、填空题6. The _______ of the flowers in the garden was a beautiful sight.[答案：blooming]7. The _______ of the new law has been delayed due to technical issues.[答案：implementation]8. The _______ of the old factory has been a topic of debate for years.[答案：demolition]9. The _______ of the new technology has revolutionized the industry.[答案：introduction]10. The _______ of the ancient ruins was a significant discovery.[答案：excavation]三、改错题11. The painting was so beautifully that it caught everyone's attention.[错误：beautifully][改正：beautiful]12. The scientist was awarded for his contribution to the development of the new vaccine.[错误：contribution][改正：contributions]13. The new policy has been introduced to reduce the environmental impact of industrial activities.[错误：introduced][改正：introducing]14. The children were excited about the upcoming school trip and couldn't stop talking about it.[错误：excited][改正：exciting]15. The athlete's performance was impressive and he won the gold medal.[错误：performance][改正：performing]四、讲解在英语中，分词形式包括现在分词（-ing形式）和过去分词。

(完整版)高中英语分词用法练习题及答案

(完整版)高中英语分词用法练习题及答案习题精选——-分词用法:1．He told me about the things ＿＿＿ at the meeting．(discuss）2．A metal ＿＿＿ uranium gives off a kind of radiation．（call)3．The water in this glass is too hot．I prefer some cold ＿＿＿ water．（boil)4．The problem just ＿＿＿ is an important one．（refer to)5．The story was so ＿＿＿ that all of us were ＿＿＿ to tears．（move）6．When I entered the theatre, I saw him ＿＿＿ in the first row．(seat）7．I found my daughter quite ＿＿＿ in drawing．（interest）8．He had his leg ＿＿＿ in the football match yesterday．(break)9．If you have a book in front of your face, you can feel the air ＿＿＿ against your face．(move）10．With the job＿＿＿, they went to the cinema．(do）11．With the boy ＿＿＿ the way, the soldiers managed to walk through the forest．（lead) 12．Before he came to London, he had never heard a single English word＿＿＿．（speak）13．She was very glad to see her child well ＿＿＿．(take care of)答案:1. discussed 2。

(完整word版)分词作补语练习题

(完整word版)分词作补语练习题1. 句子分词作补语练句子1- 原句：她帮助孩子们读书。

- 分词作补语：_____。

- 解析：根据原句可知，她是主语，帮助是谓语动词，孩子们是宾语。

分词作补语通常用于补充或描述宾语，起到补充说明的作用。

句子2- 原句：小明在做作业的时候，妈妈在厨房做饭。

- 分词作补语：_____。

- 解析：根据原句可知，小明是主语，在做作业的时候是时间状语从句，妈妈是主语，做饭是谓语动词，厨房是地点状语。

分词作补语通常用于补充或描述时间、地点、方式等信息。

句子3- 原句：他看到妈妈生气的时候，连忙道歉。

- 分词作补语：_____。

- 解析：根据原句可知，他是主语，看到是谓语动词，妈妈生气的时候是时间状语从句，连忙道歉是谓语动词。

分词作补语通常用于补充或描述原因、条件、方式等信息。

2. 汉译英练句子1- 原句：他回来后，我们立刻开始开会。

- 汉译英：_____。

- 解析：根据原句可知，他是主语，回来后是时间状语从句，我们是主语，立刻开始是谓语动词，开会是宾语。

将回来后翻译成英语时，可以使用分词作补语。

句子2- 原句：我看到她哭的时候，心里很难过。

- 汉译英：_____。

- 解析：根据原句可知，我是主语，看到是谓语动词，她哭的时候是时间状语从句，心里很难过是谓语动词。

将她哭的时候翻译成英语时，可以使用分词作补语。

句子3- 原句：明天下雨的话，我们就在室内开会。

- 汉译英：_____。

- 解析：根据原句可知，明天下雨的话是条件状语从句，我们是主语，就在室内开会是谓语动词。

将明天下雨的话翻译成英语时，可以使用分词作补语。

附加题句子1- 原句：他无法参加比赛，让我感到很遗憾。

- 分词作补语：_____。

- 解析：根据原句可知，他是主语，无法参加比赛是谓语动词，让是谓语动词，我是宾语，感到很遗憾是谓语动词。

将无法参加比赛翻译成英语时，可以使用分词作补语。

句子2- 原句：他站在门口，等着你。

高中分词测试题及答案

高中分词测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列词语中，哪一个是合成词？A. 苹果B. 书本C. 桌子D. 电脑2. “老师”一词属于哪种类型的词？A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词3. “高兴”一词是：A. 形容词B. 动词C. 副词D. 名词4. “学习”一词的词性是：A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词5. “明天”一词属于：A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词6. “美丽”一词是：A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词7. “阅读”一词的词性是：A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词8. “快速”一词是：A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词9. “安静”一词属于：A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词10. “跑步”一词的词性是：A. 名词B. 动词C. 形容词D. 副词二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. “天空”一词的词性是________。

12. “快乐”一词是________。

13. “勇敢”一词属于________。

14. “思考”一词的词性是________。

15. “安静”一词是________。

16. “漂亮”一词属于________。

17. “学习”一词的词性是________。

18. “快速”一词是________。

19. “老师”一词属于________。

20. “明天”一词属于________。

三、判断题（每题1分，共10分）21. “美丽”和“漂亮”都是形容词。

（）22. “阅读”和“跑步”都是动词。

（）23. “老师”和“学生”都是名词。

（）24. “高兴”和“快乐”都是形容词。

（）25. “快速”和“迅速”都是形容词。

（）26. “安静”和“平静”都是形容词。

（）27. “学习”和“工作”都是动词。

（）28. “明天”和“后天”都是名词。

（）29. “美丽”和“美丽动人”都是形容词。

（）30. “快速”和“快速地”都是形容词。

(word完整版)高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)(2021年整理)

(word完整版)高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(word完整版)高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(word完整版)高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

高中英语语法练习题—高考精粹（带解析答案）1。

Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invited B。

not being invitedC. not inviting D。

not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations。

A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great success D。

What great success3。

We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life。

A. /； the B。

/； / C。

the; / D. the；the4。

It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free. A. was; since B. is； thatC. will be; whenD. was； before5。

(完整版)高中英语现在分词用法练习题

1.Taking pictures___ very interesting.A.isB. areC. to beD. be2.____ the bad news made him cry.A. HearB. HeardC. HearingD. Is hearing3.___ a desert had always been a risk adventure.A. being crossedB. Having crossedC. CrossingD. To have crossed4.Before he came , I ' d finished the whole book.A. to readB. to have readC. readingD. read5.I always enjoy to popular music at night.A. to listenB. listeningC. that I can listenD. if I can listen6._____________________ We are considering a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking7.I h ope you don ' t mind __ at your newspaper.A. I lookB. my lookingC. I lookingD. my to look8.When a man's heart stops , _h_e dies.A. to beatB. beatingC. beatD. beaten9.I c an ' t help _____ he is still alive.A. thinkingB. thinkC. to thinkD. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading .A. than meatB. for joyC. instead of sleeping D to drinking11.It goes without __ that knowledge is important.A. talkingB. tellingC. sayingD. mentioning12.we are looking forward _ our friends next week.13._____________________ He spent a lot of money books and magazines.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. bought14.__________________________ The silkworm is an insect worth .A. to knowB. knowingC. to be knownD. being known15.She went out without __ good-bye to us.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. being said16.__________________________ The curious student kept on questions.A. asksB. askingC. to askD. asked17.He is such a strange person; there ' s ____ what he ' ll do next.A. no knowingB. not to knowC. not knownD. being unknown18.___________________________________When she heard the bad news, she burst ___________________________ .A. into cryingB. out to tearsC. cryingD. out crying19.You must never cross the street without the light to turn green.A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20.Scientists succeed _ protein out of old newspapers.A. to makeB. at makingC. makingD. in making21.I became _____ after watching too much television.A. boredB. boringC. boreD. bores22.I felt by his interest in my new invention.A. encourage B to encourage C. was encouraged D. encouraged23.He sat there ___ a novel.A. readB. readingC. readsD. had read24. Don ' t wake up the __ child.A. B. rolling C. rolled D. rolls26.The heavy rain kept us _ for two hours.A.waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait27.I found a dog ___ over by a car on the road.A. to runB. runC. ranD. running28.We found the baby _ on the floor.A. sleptB. sleepC. asleepD. sleeping29.__________________ Jack saw a woman near the dog , so he walked up to her.A. stoodB. standsC. to standD. standing30._________________ They got their car at the garage.A. be washedB. washedC. being washedD. to have been washed31. __ with his report , I told him to write it all over again.A. DissatisfactoryB. Not being satisfiedC. Having not satisfiedD. Dissatisfying32.___ our shoes in our hands , we crossed the stream.A. To carryB. CarryingC. CarriedD. Carry33.___ my homework, I went home .A. Having finishedB. FinishedC. Being finishedD. Finish34.__ the door unlocked, I went in.A. FindingB. FoundC. Had foundD. Have found35.___ a careless fellow, he forget all about it.A. IsB. BeC. BeingD. Was36.___ carefully, this letter is very beautifulA. TypeB. TypingC. TypedD. To typed37.Animals can do many amazing things when properly___.A. trainB. trainingC. trainedD. to train38.You must be careful when ___ on the highway.A. you drivingB. are drivingC. drivingD. you were driving 39.If , I will go to the party tonight.A. inviteB. invitingC. to inviteD. invited40.____________________ Thousands of products from coal are now in daily use.A. madeB. makeC. makingD. to make41.Engines are machines ___ power or motion.A. produceB. producingC. producedD. which producing42._______________________________________________ During this battle some soldiers were wounded , and some ____________.A. missB. missedC. missingD. to miss 43Weather , we will have a picnic tomorrow.A. permitB. permitsC. permittedD. permitting44._____________ The vacation over , the students came back to school.A. isB. areC. wasD. being45._ , we left off our work.A. After setting the sunB. Having set the sunC. The sun having setD. Being the sun set.46.___ the painting, he gave a sigh of relief.A. FinishingB. Has finishedC. Being finishedD. Having finished47.___ the way to take, the traveller went on his journey.48.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time___ with many other countries.A. comparesB. comparingC. to compareD. compared49._________________________________________ When you find something in your writing that needs _____________ , youshould mark it on the paper.A. to be correctingB. correctC. to correctD. correcting50.____________________ None of us objected to George to the birthday party.A. inviteB. invitingC. have invitedD. invited现在分词练习题（二）1.I can't stand ________ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while she was working.A. working; stoppingB. to work; stoppingC. working; to stopD. to work; to stop2.Don ' t sit there ____ n othing. Come and help me with this table.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing3.The wild flower looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to cover4.Tom ' s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It 's no useA. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued5.The storm left, ___ a lot of damage to this area.A. causedB. to have causedC. to causeD. having caused6.______ , the more expensive the camera, the better its quality8.I could ' t do my homework with all that noise __A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on9.He got well- prepared for the job interview, for hecouldn opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost10.______ for many years, the two brothers can ' t recognize each other. with him.A. General speakingC. Generally speaking7.“You can ' t catch B.Speaking generalD. Speaking generallyJane shouted, ______ away.C.to runD. ran___'__tt hries kg_o_o_dA. Being separatedB. Having separatedC. Having been separatedD. To be separated room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making12.I really can ' t understand ______ her like that.A. you treatB. you to treatC. why treatD. you treating13.Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and________ jokes.A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up14.Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes!A. to formB. formC. formingD. having formed15.Don ' t leave the water ___ while you brushu ry toeeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run16.According to a recent survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week.T VA. to watchB. to watchingC. watchingD. watch17.The man insisted _____ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding18.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time the exam.A. passB. to passC. passedD. passing19.He looked around and caught a man _______ his hand into the pocket of apassenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting20.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found i n the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked21.The discovery of new evidence led to __ .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught22.I couldn ' t find my key to the car when __ home.A. leavingB. to leaveC. leftD. having left23.Though ______ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in24.______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one ' s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed25.I really appreciate __ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time26.One learns a language by making mistakes and __ them.A. correctB. correctingC. correctsD. to correct27.Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to some schools forpoorchildren.A. set upB. setting upC. have set upD. having set up28.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before __ .A. accept fullyB. fully acceptingC. fully been acceptedD. being fully accepted29. ______ this, you should have no trouble with the difficult work.A. KnowingB. If you are knowingC. From knowingD. If you had known30. Never ______ faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.A. losingB. to loseC. loseD. to be lost31. ______ made her very happy.A. Her parents will comeB. Her parents to comeC. Her parents cameD. Her parents ' coming32. The _______ g irl was last seen ____ n ear the park.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playD. missed; to play33. Tony was very unhappy for ____ t o the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited34. When he was young, he used to go there and watch __ .A. to repair bikesB. bikes to be repairedC. bikes being repairedD. repairing bikes35. After the party the children were allowed to finish off thesandwichesand cakes.A. remainingB. restC. leavingD. remained36. A policeman reported _____ a n old lady risk ____ very fast on the highway.A. to see; drivingB. seeing; drivingC. to see; driveD. to see; driven37. I really appreciate __ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. your offeringB. that you offerC. you to offerD. that you are offering38. What worried the boy most was ____ t o go to school.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed39. Slowly she opened the letter, __A. her hands slightly tremblingB. trembling her hands slightlyC. her hands trembled slightlyD. slightly her hands were trembled40. — What do you think of the book?—Oh, excellent. It _______________ 's worth a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read41. It was___computer gamest hat took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.C. playedD. having played voice and the little girl felt very A. to have played B. playing 42. The old man told the story in a43. How many of us _____ , say, a meeting that has nothing to do with us is notimportant at all.A. to attendB. attending A. frightening; frightenedC. frightening; B. frightened;frighteningD. frightened; C. have attend D. attend44.—Did you tell her the news?—No, of course not.—But _______ from what she said, she must have known about it.A. judgeB. judgedC. being judgedD. judging45.He sat ______ to her ______ the stairs.A. to listen;to climbB. to listen; climbC. listening; climbD. listening; to climb46. ______ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend ______ her.A. Warned; followedB. Warning; followingC.Having warned; followingD. Having been warned; followed47. ______ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. Not being madeB. Having not madeC. Making notD. Not having made48. ______ to give up smoking, he threw away his ___cigarettes.A. Determined; remainedB. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remainedD. Determining; remaining49.Have you forgotten _____ a ruler from Betty? Please remember ___ it to her tomorrow.A. borrowing; to returnB. borrowing; returningC. to borrow; to returnD. to borrow; returning50.—We didn ' t find the Blacks _the lecture.—No one had told them about _____ a lecture the following day.A. attended; there to be C. attend; there wasB. attending; therebeingD.to attend; there be11-15 BDCCB 16-20 CCDDB 21-25 CACCB11-15CBBBC 16-20BADCD 21-25ADBCB36-40CCCDA 41-45BCDDC 46-50DCDDB26-30 BBDAA 31-35 DADCA 36-40 BABAC 41-45 BABDC 46-50 DDBAB Key:1- 5 CCABD 6-10 CBABC练习题（二）Key:1-5ACCCB 6-10DBBAD26-30CBCDB 31-35BBAAC。

高三英语分词用法练习题40题

高三英语分词用法单选题40题1.The students are very excited about the coming sports meet. excited 在这句话中是表语，表示学生们的状态。

exciting 也可作表语，但通常修饰物，表示“令人兴奋的”；excite 是动词；excitedly 是副词。

答案：excited。

2.The running boy is my classmate. running 在这句话中是现在分词作定语，修饰boy。

run 是动词；runs 是动词的第三人称单数形式；ran 是过去式。

答案：running。

3.The news is very surprising. surprising 在这句话中是表语，表示新闻的性质。

surprised 也可作表语，但通常修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”；surprise 是动词；surprisingly 是副词。

答案：surprising。

4.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful. singing 在这句话中是现在分词作定语，修饰girl。

sing 是动词；sings 是动词的第三人称单数形式；sang 是过去式。

答案：singing。

5.The book is interesting. interesting 在这句话中是表语，表示书的性质。

interested 也可作表语，但通常修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”；interest 是动词或名词；interestingly 是副词。

答案：interesting。

6.The boy playing football is very happy. playing 在这句话中是现在分词作定语，修饰boy。

play 是动词；plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式；played 是过去式。

答案：playing。

7.The movie is very exciting. exciting 在这句话中是表语，表示电影的性质。

英语分词测试题及答案

英语分词测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The boy is _______ the piano.A. playingB. playedC. to playD. plays2. She _______ the book when I came in.A. readsB. readB. was readingD. is reading3. They _______ the house when they heard a loud noise.A. cleanedB. were cleaningC. cleanD. have cleaned4. He _______ his homework when his friend called.A. didB. was doingC. doesD. had done5. The children _______ in the park when it started to rain.A. playedB. were playingC. playD. had played二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）6. I _______ (have) breakfast when the phone rang.7. While _______ (walk) to school, Tom saw his teacher.8. The teacher _______ (explain) the lesson when the bell rang.9. They _______ (not finish) their project by the deadline.10. She _______ (study) for the exam all night.三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）11. She was reading the book when I came in. (改为否定句)→ She was not reading the book when I came in.12. They were playing soccer in the park. (改为一般现在时)→ They play soccer in the park.13. He had finished his homework before he went to bed. (改为现在完成时)→ He has finished his homework before he goes to bed.14. The children were playing in the park when it started to rain. (改为过去完成时)→ The children had played in the park before it started to rain.15. She was doing her homework when her friend called. (改为被动语态)→ Her homework was being done by her when her friend四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）16. 当我到达时，他正在写信。

高中英语语法分词详解及习题精练附答案

分词一、知识框架二、知识梳理分词是一种非谓语动词形式。

分词有现在分词和过去分词两种。

分词既具有动词的一些特征，可自状语，有自己的逻辑主语，现在分词还可以带宾语，有时态和语态的变化。

它同时又具有形容词和副词的句法功能，可以作表语、定语、状语，也可以用于复合结构作宾语补足语等。

（一）现在分词和过去分词的区别在语态上，现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义；在时间上，现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生，过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。

如：falling leaves 正在下落的树叶fallen leaves 已经落在地上的树叶（二）分词的句法功能一）作表语arrived, returned, passed, changed, faded等，这些主要是表示运动及转变的不及物动词，它们用作表语时带有书面语色彩，而且使用范围很窄。

例如：Summer is gone. 夏天过去了。

Autumn is come. 秋天到了。

The leaves are fallen．树叶落了。

The sun is risen.太阳升起来了。

分词可以在感官动词和使役动词等后与一个名词（代词）构成复合宾语。

若表动作进行，分词与宾语之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词；若表动作完成，分词与宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词。

常用于以下结构：1）感官动词：see/ look at/ watch/ notice/ observe/ witness/ hear/ listen to/ smell/ feel + sb/sth + doing/doneI saw a book lying thereA book was seen lying there.He found his hometown greatly changed after many years.2）表发现、致使：find/ discover/ catch/ get/ have/ leave/ keep /send/ set/ start + sb/sth + doingA flood hit the area the other day, leaving few houses standing.I am sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.The girl who was caught cheating has admitted her mistake.A sudden rain sent the players and the audience running in all directions for cover.After repairing it, the mechanic managed to start the machine running again.3）表心理、致使：consider/ have/ get/ keep/ leave/ make + sb/sth + doneIt is time that you had your washing machine repaired.I will try my best to get my English improved.I considered this problem settled.4）表要求、希望、命令：declare/ like/ need/ order/ want/ wish + sb/sth + doneHe declared the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games closed.I don’t want any of you (to be) involved in the scandal.Do you wish your breakfast (to be) brought to your room?5）with/without + sb/sth + doing/doneWith the fellow leading the way, we had no trouble finding the temple.With her skirt caught on a nail, she couldn’t move.Without anyone noticing, he slipped through the window.They had passed without a singled word spoken.1）单个分词作定语，分词前置。

(完整word版)现在分词和过去分词练习题有答案

分词做状语需要注意的一个问题：分词与句子主语的逻辑关系Seeing from the hill , the city looks beautiful 。

( 错误 )Seen from the hill ， the city looks beautiful . （正确）Seeing 与the city 不是主谓关系；seen 与city 是动宾关系练习 1。

Most of the people _____ to the party were famous scientists。

A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invited D。

inviting2. ______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it .A。

Having being told B。

Though had been told C。

He was told D. Having told3。

She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path 。

A.to have rested B。

testing C。

to rest D. rest4。

The next morning she found the man ______ in bed ， dead 。

A。

lying B. lie C。

lay D. laying5。

The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , _______ it more difficult .A. to make B。

not to make C. not making D。

to not make6 。

The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 B。

(完整word版)分词作表语练习题

(完整word版)分词作表语练习题分词作表语练题第一节：单个分词作表语题目一：将下列句子中的表语进行分词，并写出其对应的汉语意思。

1. She looked stunned after hearing the news.stunned after hearing the news.2. The students seem exhausted after the long day.exhausted after the long day.3. The cake tasted delicious with all its creamy layers.delicious with all its creamy layers.4. Her smile appeared genuine as she thanked the audience.genuine as she thanked the audience.5. The puppy appeared frightened when it saw the thunderstorm.frightened when it saw the thunderstorm.题目二：请将以下句子中的表语进行分词，并找出该分词的主语。

1. The broken vase lay on the floor.2. The stolen necklace was found in his bedroom.3. The lost dog was finally reunited with its owner.4. The abandoned house stood alone on the hill.5. The fallen leaves covered the ground in a colorful carpet.题目三：根据给定的形容词，将表语进行适当的分词转化，并插入到相应的句子中。

(完整版)高中英语分词用法练习题及答案.docx

习题精选 --- 分词用法 :1.The boy went to the ball,＿ like a pretty girl.A. dressingB. wearingC. woreD. dressed2.＿ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed3.The film was made＿ on a true old story.A. baseB. to be basedC. basedD. basing4.When＿ ,the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed5.＿ to his research, he almost forgot everything.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. To devoteD. Devote6.＿ his attention on his novel, he didn ’tnotice the teacher coming.A. FixedB. FixingC. FixD. To fix7.＿ on his novel, he didn ’tnotice the teacher coming.A. FixedB. FixingC. FixD. To fix8.The old engineer talked of the difficulty they＿ the tower.A. builtB. had buildingC. had builtD. build9.＿ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered10. ＿ the past, our life is becoming much better.A. Comparing withB. Be compared withC. To compare withD. Compared with11. The boy was last seen＿ near the East Lake.A. playingB. playC. playedD. to play12.Tom was very unhappy for ＿ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited13.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door＿“Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read14. We went to see him yesterday evening,＿ him away.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. found15. ＿ of plastics, the machines are easy to carry.A. To makeB. Having madeC. Being madeD. MadeSuggested answers:1-5 DACA B6-10 BABAD11-15 ADCCD。

(完整word版)分词作宾语练习题

(完整word版)分词作宾语练习题分词作宾语练题题目一请将下面的句子分词，并确定作宾语的词语。

1. 我们昨天看了一部有趣的电影。

2. 他正在研究弹吉他。

3. 我们需要购买一些新的家具。

4. 妈妈给我买了一本好看的书。

5. 我想喝一杯咖啡。

题目二请根据下面的汉语句子翻译成英语，并将翻译结果中的动词短语作为宾语。

1. 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。

2. 他正在看电视。

3. 她最近开始研究跳舞。

4. 我们计划明天去旅行。

5. 爸爸已经修好了水管。

题目三根据下面的句子，在括号中填写合适的动词短语作宾语。

1. 他正在_________ (写作业)。

2. 她去年学会了_________ (游泳)。

3. 我们打算明天去_________ (钓鱼)。

4. 请你帮我_________ (修理电脑)。

5. 我喜欢_________ (看电影)。

题目四请将下面的句子中括号中的抽象名词转化为具体名词，并确定作宾语的词语。

1. 我渴望真正的自由（自由）。

2. 她经历了巨大的挑战（挑战）。

3. 我们欣赏他的善良（善良）。

4. 他感受到了孤独的滋味（孤独）。

5. 她享受研究的乐趣（乐趣）。

题目五请根据下面的句子，给出合适的形容词作宾语补足语，并将句子分词。

1. 这本书让我感到_________ (兴奋)。

2. 那个音乐会使我感觉_________ (幸福)。

3. 她昨天教室里的一声_________ (响亮)的笑声。

4. 这个机会让我感到_________ (惊讶)。

5. 那个电影让我感到_________ (悲伤)。

以上是分词作宾语练题。

请根据题目要求，完成每个题目的分词和答案。