最新浙江省高考英语试题及答案
2020年全国新高考英语浙江卷含答案-全
2020年全国新高考英语浙江卷(新高考浙江卷)第一部分:略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题:每小题 2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AI am an active playgoer and play-reader,and perhaps my best reason for editing this book is a hope of sharing my enthusiasm for the theater withothers. To do this I have searched through dozens of plays to find theones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play.Each play has a theme or central idea which the playwright(剧作家)hopes to get across through dialogue and action. A few characters are used tocreate a single impression growing out of the theme. It is not myintention to point out the central theme of each of the plays in thiscollection,for that would,indeed,ruin the pleasure of reading,discussing,and thinking about the plays and the effectiveness of the playwright. However,a variety of types is represented here. Theseinclude comedy,satire,poignant drama,historical and regional drama.To show the versatility(多面性)of the short play,I have included a guidance play,a radio play and a television play.Among the writers of the plays in this collection,Paul Green,Susan Glaspell,Maxwell Anderson,Thornton Wilder,William Saroyan,and Tennessee Williams have all received Pulitzer Prizes for theircontributions to the theater. More information about the playwrights willbe found at the end of this book.To get the most out of reading these plays,try to picture the play on stage,with you,the reader,in the audience. The houselights dim(变暗). The curtains are about to open,and in a few minutes the action and dialogue will tell you the story.21. What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?A. He has written dozens of plays.B. He has a deep love for the theater.C. He is a professional stage actor.D. He likes reading short plays to others.22. What does the author avoid doing in his work?A. Stating the plays' central ideas.B. Selecting works by famous playwrights.C. Including various types of plays.D. Offering information on the playwrights.23. What does the author suggest readers do while reading the plays?A. Control their feelings.B. Apply their acting skills.C. Use their imagination.D. Keep their audience in mind.24. What is this text?A. A short story.B. An introduction to a book.C. A play review.D. An advertisement for a theater.BThe traffic signals along Factoria Boulevard in Bellevue,Washington,generally don't flash the same length of green twice in a row,especially at rush hour. At9:30am,the full red/yellow/green signal cycle might be140 seconds. By 9:33am,a burst of additional traffic might push it to 145 seconds. Less traffic at 9:37am could push it down to 135. Just like thetraffic itself,the timing of the signals changes.That is by design. Bellevue,a fast-growing city,just east of Seattle,uses a system that is gaining popularity around the US:intersection(十字路口)signals that can adjust in real time to traffic conditions. These lights,known as adaptive signals,have led to significant declines in both thetrouble and cost of travels between work and home.“Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand that is there isbeing addressed,”says Alex Stevanovic,a researcher at Florida Atlantic University.For all of Bellevue's success,adaptive signals are not a cure-all forjammed roadways. Kevin Balke,a research engineer at the Texas A&M University Transportation Institute,says that while smart lights can be particularly beneficial for some cities,others are so jammed that only a sharp reduction in the number of cars on the road will make ameaningful difference. “It's not going to fix everything, but adaptive signals have some benefits for smaller cities,”he says.In Bellevue, the switch to adaptive signals has been a lesson in the valueof welcoming new approaches. In the past, there was often an automatic reaction to increased traffic: just widen the roads, says Mark Poch, the Bellevue Transportation Department's traffic engineering manager. Nowhe hopes that other cities will consider making their streets run smarter instead of just making them bigger.25. What does the underlined word “that”in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Increased length of green lights.B. Shortened traffic signal cycle.C. Flexible timing of traffic signals.D. Smooth traffic flow on the road.26. What does Kevin Balke say about adaptive signals?A. ' They work better on broad roads.B. They should be used in other cities.C. They have greatly reduced traffic on the road.D. They are less helpful in cities seriously jammed.27. What can we learn from Bellevue's success?A. It is rewarding to try new things.B. The old methods still work today.C. I pays to put theory into practice.D. The simplest way is the best way.CChallenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking,planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp as you age,a study published Wednesday in the journal Neurology suggests.Researchers from the University of Leipzig in Germany gathered morethan 1,000 retired workers who were over age 75 and assessed thevolunteers' memory and thinking skills through a battery of tests. Then,for eight years,the scientists asked the same group to come back to thelab every 18 months to take the same sorts of tests.Those who had held mentally stimulating(刺激),demanding jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests. And they tended to losecognitive(认知)function at a much slower rate than those with the leastmentally challenging jobs. The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants' overall health status.“This works just like physical exercise,”says Francisca Then,who led the study. “After a long run,you may feel like you're in pain,you may feel tired. But it makes you fit. After a long day at work-sure,you will feel tired,but it can help your brain stay healthy. ”It's not just corporate jobs,or even paid work that can help keep yourbrain fit,Then points out. A waiter's job,for example,that requires multitasking,teamwork and decision-making could be just asstimulating as any high-level office work. And “running a family household requires high-level planning and coordinating(协调),”she says. “You have to organize the activities of the children and take care ofthe bills and groceries.Of course,our brains can decline as we grow older for lots ofreasons-including other environmental influences or genetic factors.Still,continuing to challenge yourself mentally and keeping your mindbusy can only help.28. Why did the scientists ask the volunteers to take the tests?A. To assess their health status.B. To evaluate their work habits.C. To analyze their personality.D. To measure their mental ability.29. How does Francisca Then explain her findings in paragraph 4?A. By using an expert's words.B. By making a comparison.C. By referring to another study.D. By introducing a concept.30. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Retired Workers Can Pick Up New SkillsB. Old People Should Take Challenging JobsC. Your Tough Job Might Help Keep You SharpD. Cognitive Function May Decline As You Age第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2025年浙江省杭州市高考英语试卷及答案指导
2025年浙江省杭州市英语高考自测试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)1、听力材料:A. Good morning, everyone. Welcome to the English test. Let’s start with the first question. How do you usually spend your weekends?B. Hi, I usually spend my weekends relaxing at home. I like to read books and watch movies.C. Hey, I spend my weekends quite actively. I go hiking with friends and visit museums.Question: How does the speaker in B usually spend their weekends?Answer: B. relaxing at homeExplanation: The speaker in B says, “I usually spend my weekends relaxing at home,” which directly answers the question.2、听力材料:A. I really enjoy learning English. It opens up so many opportunities for me.B. English is definitely useful. It’s a global language, and knowing it can help you communicate with people from all over the world.C. I think it’s important to learn English, but I’m not sure if I’ll ever need it in my future career.Question: What does the speaker in B think about learning English?Answer: B. It’s useful and a global languageExplanation: The speaker in B states, “English is definitely useful. It’s a global language, and knowing it can help you communicate with people from all over the world,” which indicates a posit ive view of learning English.3.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity do the students plan to do together on Sunday?A. Go to the moviesB. Visit a museumC. Go hikingD. Have a picnicAnswer: C. Go hikingExplanation: The conversation clearly states that the students plan to go hiking in the mountains on Sunday.4.You will hear a news report about the recent weather conditions in a major city. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: How is the weather forecast for the next two days?A. Rainy with a chance of thunderstormsB. Sunny and warmC. Cool and cloudyD. Very cold with snowAnswer: C. Cool and cloudyExplanation: The news report mentions that the weather will be cool and cloudy for the next two days, with no significant changes in temperature or precipitation.5、Why does the man choose to study abroad?A)To improve his English skills.B)To explore different cultures.C)To gain a broader perspective on the world.D)To follow in his family’s footsteps.Answer: C) To gain a broader perspective on the world.Explanation: The man mentions that he has always been fascinated by different cultures and believes that studying abroad will provide him with a unique opportunity to broaden his perspective on the world. This indicates that the main reason for his choice is to gain a broader perspective.二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)1、What does the man mean when he says this: “It’s not uncommon for students to feel overwhelmed by the pressure of exams.”A)Students are generally not stressed by exams.B)It’s very rare for students to feel stressed during exams.C)It’s quite normal for students to feel stressed by exam pressure.D)Most students feel relaxed during exams.Answer: CExplanation: The phrase “not uncommon” means that something happens frequently enough to be considered usual or expected, which implies that it is normal for students to feel overwhelmed by the pressure of exams. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.2、Why does the woman suggest taking a break during the study session?A)She wants to ensure that the study session is not too long.B)She believes that breaks help improve concentration and productivity.C)She thinks it’s important to study continuously without breaks.D)She wants to make sure everyone in the group is not tired.Answer: BExplanation: The woman’s suggestion to take a break is based on the idea that breaks can help improve concentration and productivity, which is a common belief in time management and productivity literature. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.3.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen and answer the following question.What activity do the students plan to do together?A. Go hiking in the mountains.B. Visit an art museum.C. Attend a sports event.Answer: BExplanation: The students mention that they are going to visit an art museum on Saturday, which indicates their plan for the weekend activity together.4.You will hear a lecture about the effects of climate change on wildlife. Listen and answer the following question.According to the lecture, what is one of the main consequences of climate change on wildlife?A. Increase in the number of plant species.B. Decrease in the diversity of animal species.C. Growth of larger animal populations.Answer: BExplanation: The lecturer discusses how climate change is leading to a decrease in the diversity of animal species due to changes in their habitats and food sources.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl want to do with her friend?A)Go shoppingB)Visit a museumC)Go to a concertD)Go hikingAnswer: B) Visit a museumExplanation: The girl says, “I heard there’s an exhibit at the museum this weekend. I’d love to go see it with you.” This indicates that she wants to visit the museum with her friend.6.You will hear a news report about a recent discovery in the field of science. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the main discovery mentioned in the news report?A) A new planet has been discovered in the outer space.B) A new species of dinosaur has been discovered in a cave.C) A new element has been discovered on Earth.D) A new technique for renewable energy has been developed.Answer: C) A new element has been discovered on Earth.Explanation: The news report states, “Scientists have announced the discovery of a new element, which has been named Element X. It is believed to be the heaviest element ever f ound on Earth.” This confirms that the main discovery mentioned in the news report is the discovery of a new element.7.You will hear a short conversation between two students about their study plan. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What is the student planning to do for the upcoming exam?A)Take a break and relax.B)Study for the exam every day.C)Skip the exam and go on a trip.D)Study only on weekends.Answer: B) Study for the exam every day.Explanation: The student mentions, “I think I should really buckle down and study for the exam every day this week,” which indicates they are planning to study every day.8.You will hear a short interview with a professor discussing the benefits of online learning. Listen to the interview and answer the question.Question: According to the professor, what is one advantage of onlinelearning?A)It requires less time for students.B)It provides more opportunities for social interaction.C)It is more flexible in terms of time and location.D)It improves student performance in traditional classrooms.Answer: C) It is more flexible in terms of time and location.Explanation: The professor says, “One of the biggest benefits is the flexibility it offers. Students can learn at their own pace and from anywhere in the world,” which supports option C as the correct answer.9、What is the main topic of their discussion?A) Plans for the weekend.B) A recent movie.C) Homework assignments.D) A science project.Answer: A) Plans for the weekend.Explanation: In the dialogue, the speakers talk about what they are going to do this weekend. One mentions going to the beach while the other suggestsa picnic in the park. Therefore, the correct answer is A.10、How does the woman feel about staying indoors all day?A) She is indifferent.B) She feels excited.C) She is disappointed.D) She feels relieved.Answer: C) She is disappointed.Explanation: The woman expresses her desire to get some fresh air and sunshine, implying she doesn’t want to stay inside all day. When the man suggests watching movies at home, she responds with reluctance, indicating disappointment. Thus, the correct answer is C.Please remember that actual exam questions would be based on audio clips which are not provided here, and the context given is fictional for the purpose of this request.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen and answer the question.Question: What activity does Alice suggest they do together on Saturday?A)Go hikingB)Have a picnicC)Visit the museumD)Go shoppingAnswer: B) Have a picnic解析: In the conversation, Alice says, “I think we should have a picnic in the park this Saturday. It’ll be a nice change from staying indoors all week.” This indicates that she suggests having a picnic.12.You will hear a short interview with a famous author, Dr. Emily Johnson, discussing her latest book. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the main theme of Dr. Johnson’s new book?A)The history of space explorationB)The impact of social media on societyC)The science behind climate changeD)The evolution of the human brainAnswer: B) The impact of social media on society解析: In the interview, Dr. Johnson states, “My new book focuses on how social media has changed our lives and the impact it has on our mental health and social interactions.” This clearly indicates that the main theme of her book is the impact of social media on society.13、You will hear: “In a recent study, researchers found that peo ple who drank two cups of coffee a day were more alert in the afternoon than those who drank only one cup. The increased alertness was not observed if the second cup was consumed before noon.”Question: According to the study, when should the second cup of coffee be consumed to increase afternoon alertness?A)Before breakfastB)Before lunchC)After lunchD)After dinnerAnswer: C) After lunchExplanation: The passage states that the increased alertness was only observed when the second cup of coffee was consumed after noon, implying it should be after lunch to achieve the desired effect.14、You will hear: “Researchers also noted that the participants whoexercised regularly reported feeling more energized throughout the day, regardless of their caffeine intake.”Question: What did the researchers note about the participants who exercised regularly?A)They felt less alert in the afternoon.B)They preferred drinking coffee in the morning.C)They felt more energized regardless of caffeine intake.D)They consumed less caffeine overall.Answer: C) They felt more energized regardless of caffeine intake.Explanation: The passage directly mentions that regular exercisers felt more energized all day long, no matter how much caffeine they consumed.15.How much money does the speaker spend on books every month?A.$50B.$75C.$100D.$150Answer: B.$75Explanation: The speaker mentions that they spend$75 on books each month. This can be heard in the sentence, “I usually spend$75 on books every month.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.$75.三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分,其余每题10分,总37.5分)First QuestionPassage:(Here would come the passage for reading comprehension. Let’s fabricate a passage suitable for high school students.)Let’s proceed with a fictional passage and then formulate the questions.III. Reading Comprehension - Section AFirst QuestionPassage:The Importance of SleepIn today’s fast-paced world, it is easy to overlook the importance of sleep. Sleep is not just a time when the body rests; it is a crucial period during which the brain processes new information and memories. According to recent studies, getting adequate sleep is essential for cognitive function and overall health.Researchers have found that sleep plays a key role in learning and memory consolidation. During deep sleep, the brain strengthens connections between neurons, which helps encode new information into long-term memory. Furthermore, a good night’s rest can improve problem-solving skills and creativity. Sleep deprivation, on the other hand, can lead to decreased cognitive performance, irritability, and an increased risk of accidents.For optimal health benefits, experts recommend that adults aim for seven to nine hours of sleep per night. Adolescents require even more, as their growingbodies need additional rest to support physical development and mental health. Establishing a regular sleep schedule and creating a sleep-conducive environment can help individuals achieve better quality sleep.Despite these findings, many people still sacrifice sleep for work, social activities, or screen time. It is important to prioritize sleep and recognize its value in maintaining overall well-being. By making sleep a priority, individuals can enhance their ability to learn, think creatively, and stay healthy.Questions:1、What does the passage primarily discuss?2、According to the passage, what happens during deep sleep?3、How many hours of sleep do experts recommend for adults per night?4、What might be the consequence of not prioritizing sleep according to the text?Answers:1、The importance of sleep for cognitive function and overall health.2、The brain strengthens connections between neurons, helping encode new information into long-term memory.3、Seven to nine hours of sleep per night.4、Decreased cognitive performance, irritability, and an increased risk of accidents.第二题Reading PassageIn the small coastal town of Seaview, the annual Sea Festival was a grand event that brought together residents and tourists from all over the country. The festival featured a variety of activities, including a parade, music performances, and a grand fireworks display. One of the highlights of the festival was the traditional boat race, where local boat builders and sailors showcased their skills and craftsmanship.The boat race was a competition that had been part of the festival for over a century. Each year, teams of skilled sailors prepared their boats meticulously, ensuring they were the fastest and most beautiful. The racecourse was set around the coastal islands, and the winner was determined by the fastest time.One of the most anticipated events was the “Golden Cup” race, a special category for the oldest and most decorated boats in the competition. These boats were not just winners of the race but also symbols of the town’s history and culture.Questions1、What is the main purpose of the Sea Festival in Seaview?A. To promote tourism in the town.B. To celebrate the town’s history and culture.C. To showcase the town’s economic growth.D. To encourage local businesses.2、Why is the boat race an important part of the festival?A. It is a traditional event that has been part of the festival for a century.B. It is the only event that requires participants to dress in historical costumes.C. It is a way for the town to demonstrate its technological advancements.D. It is a mandatory activity for all visitors to participate in.3、What is unique about the “Golden Cup” race?A. It is the only race where the winner is determined by the oldest boat.B. It is the only race that is open to boats from outside the town.C. It is a special category for the most decorated and oldest boats.D. It is the race with the highest prize money.4、According to the passage, what is the main characteristic of the boats in the “Golden Cup” race?A. They are the fastest boats in the race.B. They are the newest and most modern boats.C. They are the most ornate and have the most history.D. They are the smallest boats in the competition.Answers1、B2、A3、C4、CThird QuestionPassageIn an era where digital technology is advancing at breakneck speed, the role of libraries in society has been transformed significantly. Traditional libraries have evolved to serve as community hubs and learning centers, while also maintaining their fundamental role of providing access to books and information. The advent of e-books and online databases has not diminished their importance but rather reshaped it.The physical space of libraries now includes quiet study areas, computer labs equipped with internet access, and multimedia zones where patrons can explore resources beyond the printed page. Libraries have become a place for community engagement, offering workshops on various topics such as digital literacy, job skills, and even arts and crafts.Moreover, librarians have taken on new roles as facilitators of learning and knowledge. They assist patrons in navigating vast amounts of information available both offline and online, ensuring that the community is well-informed and digitally literate. In this evolving landscape, libraries remain crucial not only for personal development but also for fostering a sense of community and shared learning.Questions1. What change has occurred in the role of libraries due to the rapid advancement of digital technology?A. Libraries have become less important.B. Libraries have stopped providing books.C. Libraries have evolved into community hubs and learning centers.D. Libraries have reduced their services to the community.Answer: C2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of the new facilities in modern libraries?A. Quiet study areas.B. Computer labs with internet access.C. Multimedia zones.D. Virtual reality gaming stations.Answer: D3. How do librarians support patrons in the digital age?A. By limiting access to digital resources.B. By discouraging the use of online databases.C. By assisting patrons in navigating information both offline and online.D. By focusing solely on traditional book lending services.Answer: C4. According to the passage, why are libraries still considered essential in today’s society?A. Because they provide a place exclusively for reading books.B. Because they contribute to personal development and community engagement.C. Because they no longer offer any form of digital assistance.D. Because they have ceased to be relevant in the digital age.Answer: B第四题Reading PassageIn the past few decades, the world has seen significant changes in the way we communicate and access information. The rise of the internet has revolutionized our lives, making it easier than ever to connect with others and to find the information we need. However, these changes have also brought about challenges, such as information overload and privacy concerns.The following passage discusses the impact of the internet on our lives and the steps we can take to navigate these challenges.Passage:The internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. We use it for everything from checking the weather to ordering groceries. This has made it possible for us to access information and communicate with others from anywhere in the world. However, this convenience comes with a price. We are now bombarded with more information than ever before, and it can be difficult to separate the useful from the useless.One of the biggest challenges of the internet is information overload. With so much information available, it can be hard to know where to start. This can lead to confusion and frustration. Additionally, the ease of sharing informationonline has made it easier for false information to spread. This can have serious consequences, such as influencing elections and causing panic.Another challenge is privacy. The internet has made it possible for companies to collect vast amounts of personal data. This can be used to target us with advertisements and to manipulate our behavior. We must be vigilant about protecting our personal information online.Despite these challenges, the internet offers many benefits. It has made it easier to connect with friends and family, to learn new things, and to access information that was previously unavailable. To navigate these challenges, we can take several steps. We can use tools to filter out the noise and focus on the information that is most important to us. We can also be more careful about the information we share online and the websites we visit.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has made our lives easier.B. The internet has brought about both benefits and challenges.C. We should avoid using the internet.D. The internet is only useful for shopping.2、What is the main challenge mentioned in the passage regarding the internet?A. Lack of information.B. Information overload.C. No privacy.D. Too many advertisements.3、According to the passage, what can be done to address information overload?A. Stop using the internet.B. Use tools to filter out the noise.C. Share more information online.D. Ignore the information that is not important.4、What is the author’s attitude towards the internet?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Indifferent.D. Critical but hopeful.Answers:1、B2、B3、B4、D四、阅读第二节(12.5分)Part IV Reading ComprehensionSection BDirections: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.The Power of KindnessIn a world where competition and success are highly valued, it is easy to overlook the power of kindness. Kindness is more than just an act of goodwill; it can have a profound impact on individuals and communities alike. Research has shown that kindness not only improves our health and well-being but also helps create stronger bonds between people.In a study conducted by the University of California, researchers found that when people perform acts of kindness, their brains release endorphins, creating a positive feeling known as the “helper’s high.” This means that not only do the recipients of kind acts benefit from them, but also those who perform them.Moreover, kindness can be contagious. When we see someone else performing a kind act, we are more likely to do the same, which leads to a ripple effect of positive actions. This was evident in a viral video where a man helped an elderly woman cross the street, inspiring others to offer assistance to those in need.However, kindness should not be confused with naivety or weakness. It requires strength and courage to be kind, especially when it is not reciprocated. True kindness comes from the heart and does not expect anything in return. It is about making a difference in the lives of others without seeking recognitionor reward.In conclusion, kindness is a powerful force that can transform lives and communities. Whether it is through small gestures like smiling at a stranger or larger acts such as volunteering, every act of kindness counts. As the saying goes, “No act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted.”Questions:1.According to the passage, what positive feeling do people experience after performing acts of kindness?2.How does the author describe the effect of witnessing kind acts on others?3.What does the passage suggest about the misconception of kindness?4.Can you identify one example provided in the text that illustrates the contagious nature of kindness?5.What is the main message conveyed by the passage?Answers:1.People experience the “helper’s high.”2.Witnessing kind acts can inspire others to perform similar deeds.3.Kindness should not be mistaken for naivety or weakness; it requires strength and courage.4.A viral video showed a man helping an elderly woman cross the street, which inspired others to assist those in need.5.The main message is that kindness is a powerful force capable of transforming lives and communities.以上是一个模拟题,用于演示“英语高考试卷”中的“四、阅读第二节”。
浙江省高考样卷(英语) 附答案
浙江省高考样卷英语姓名____________ 准考证号__________________本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
全卷共14页,选择题部分1至12页,非选择题部分13至14页。
满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分 (共80分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0. 5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. –– Would you like a cup of tea?–– ______.A. I wish I couldB. Yes, I’d love oneC. Just as I thoughtD. Pretty well, thanks2. You are my best friend. I know I can _____ you for good advice from time to time.A. count onB. deal withC. refer toD. stand for3. By the time the traffic ______, we will have run out of gas.A. clearsB. clearedC. will clearD. has been clearing4. Take action today ______ you don’t miss your windows of opportunity.A. as ifB. so thatC. now thatD. in case5. –– Tell me your secret.––I ______. It wouldn’t be a secret if I told you.A. won’tB. needn’tC. mightn’tD. couldn’t6. Even after I ______ to soil science, I sometimes wondered whether I was doing what I wanted to do.A. reactedB. switchedC. adjustedD. contributed7. Dad decided to build a small tool roo m with a lock, ______ he would keep his best tools so my brother couldn’t reach them.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. which8. ______ with the effect of the color change, the woman smiled with satisfaction.A. PleasedB. To pleaseC. To be pleasedD. Having pleased9. It is ______ common mistake for students to present something as a proven fact when it is actually ______ opinion.A. the; anB. 不填; theC. a; 不填D. a; an10. I have learned a lot about Asian customs, ______ in the small village for three years in the early 1990s.A. livedB. to liveC. having livedD. to have lived11. ______ electronic mail, today you can send a letter halfway around the world in seconds simply by pressing aZ英语试题第1页(共15页)button.A.Thanks toB. Apart fromC. Regardless ofD.According to12. –– What sort of sweets do you like?–– ______ with chocolate inside.A.ManyB. SuchC. OnesD. Each13. The use of several senses gives the brain more connections and associations, making it easier ______information later, which assists memory and learning.A. findB. findingC. foundD. to find14. Cloud, a search and rescue dog, was praised for her good job and was given her favorite ______: beef and ricedoggy biscuits.A. comfortB. treatC. hobbyD. plate15. Of all the things I have done in my professional career, nothing has been more ______ than writing that book.A. approvedB. rewardingC. developedD. convincing16. The products, ______ have been recently introduced, seem to be well accepted.A. several of thoseB. several of themC. several of whomD. several of which17. These computers don’t work ______; they are connected with each other, so everyone can reach his friend’scomputer.A. partlyB. brieflyC. separatelyD. automatically18. We’d ______ it if you’d call Ms Auger and tell her that we’re on our way up there to see her.A. expressB. dismissC. admireD. appreciate19. Half of the world’s populat ion is under the age of 25 and when they are not involved in the decision-makingprocess, they are not aware of ______ is taking place.A. whatB. whomC. whichD. whose20. –– Fancy meeting you here.–– _______A. So you’re going.B. Tha t’s very kind of you.C. Have a nice time!D. Yes, what a coincidence!第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2020年全国新高考英语浙江卷含答案-全
2020年全国新高考英语浙江卷(新高考浙江卷)第一部分:略第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题:每小题 2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AI am an active playgoer and play-reader,and perhaps my best reason for editing this book is a hope of sharing my enthusiasm for the theater withothers. To do this I have searched through dozens of plays to find theones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play.Each play has a theme or central idea which the playwright(剧作家)hopes to get across through dialogue and action. A few characters are used tocreate a single impression growing out of the theme. It is not myintention to point out the central theme of each of the plays in thiscollection,for that would,indeed,ruin the pleasure of reading,discussing,and thinking about the plays and the effectiveness of the playwright. However,a variety of types is represented here. Theseinclude comedy,satire,poignant drama,historical and regional drama.To show the versatility(多面性)of the short play,I have included a guidance play,a radio play and a television play.Among the writers of the plays in this collection,Paul Green,Susan Glaspell,Maxwell Anderson,Thornton Wilder,William Saroyan,and Tennessee Williams have all received Pulitzer Prizes for theircontributions to the theater. More information about the playwrights willbe found at the end of this book.To get the most out of reading these plays,try to picture the play on stage,with you,the reader,in the audience. The houselights dim(变暗). The curtains are about to open,and in a few minutes the action and dialogue will tell you the story.21. What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?A. He has written dozens of plays.B. He has a deep love for the theater.C. He is a professional stage actor.D. He likes reading short plays to others.22. What does the author avoid doing in his work?A. Stating the plays' central ideas.B. Selecting works by famous playwrights.C. Including various types of plays.D. Offering information on the playwrights.23. What does the author suggest readers do while reading the plays?A. Control their feelings.B. Apply their acting skills.C. Use their imagination.D. Keep their audience in mind.24. What is this text?A. A short story.B. An introduction to a book.C. A play review.D. An advertisement for a theater.BThe traffic signals along Factoria Boulevard in Bellevue,Washington,generally don't flash the same length of green twice in a row,especially at rush hour. At9:30am,the full red/yellow/green signal cycle might be140 seconds. By 9:33am,a burst of additional traffic might push it to 145 seconds. Less traffic at 9:37am could push it down to 135. Just like thetraffic itself,the timing of the signals changes.That is by design. Bellevue,a fast-growing city,just east of Seattle,uses a system that is gaining popularity around the US:intersection(十字路口)signals that can adjust in real time to traffic conditions. These lights,known as adaptive signals,have led to significant declines in both thetrouble and cost of travels between work and home.“Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand that is there isbeing addressed,”says Alex Stevanovic,a researcher at Florida Atlantic University.For all of Bellevue's success,adaptive signals are not a cure-all forjammed roadways. Kevin Balke,a research engineer at the Texas A&M University Transportation Institute,says that while smart lights can be particularly beneficial for some cities,others are so jammed that only a sharp reduction in the number of cars on the road will make ameaningful difference. “It's not going to fix everything, but adaptive signals have some benefits for smaller cities,”he says.In Bellevue, the switch to adaptive signals has been a lesson in the valueof welcoming new approaches. In the past, there was often an automatic reaction to increased traffic: just widen the roads, says Mark Poch, the Bellevue Transportation Department's traffic engineering manager. Nowhe hopes that other cities will consider making their streets run smarter instead of just making them bigger.25. What does the underlined word “that”in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Increased length of green lights.B. Shortened traffic signal cycle.C. Flexible timing of traffic signals.D. Smooth traffic flow on the road.26. What does Kevin Balke say about adaptive signals?A. ' They work better on broad roads.B. They should be used in other cities.C. They have greatly reduced traffic on the road.D. They are less helpful in cities seriously jammed.27. What can we learn from Bellevue's success?A. It is rewarding to try new things.B. The old methods still work today.C. I pays to put theory into practice.D. The simplest way is the best way.CChallenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking,planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp as you age,a study published Wednesday in the journal Neurology suggests.Researchers from the University of Leipzig in Germany gathered morethan 1,000 retired workers who were over age 75 and assessed thevolunteers' memory and thinking skills through a battery of tests. Then,for eight years,the scientists asked the same group to come back to thelab every 18 months to take the same sorts of tests.Those who had held mentally stimulating(刺激),demanding jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests. And they tended to losecognitive(认知)function at a much slower rate than those with the leastmentally challenging jobs. The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants' overall health status.“This works just like physical exercise,”says Francisca Then,who led the study. “After a long run,you may feel like you're in pain,you may feel tired. But it makes you fit. After a long day at work-sure,you will feel tired,but it can help your brain stay healthy. ”It's not just corporate jobs,or even paid work that can help keep yourbrain fit,Then points out. A waiter's job,for example,that requires multitasking,teamwork and decision-making could be just asstimulating as any high-level office work. And “running a family household requires high-level planning and coordinating(协调),”she says. “You have to organize the activities of the children and take care ofthe bills and groceries.Of course,our brains can decline as we grow older for lots ofreasons-including other environmental influences or genetic factors.Still,continuing to challenge yourself mentally and keeping your mindbusy can only help.28. Why did the scientists ask the volunteers to take the tests?A. To assess their health status.B. To evaluate their work habits.C. To analyze their personality.D. To measure their mental ability.29. How does Francisca Then explain her findings in paragraph 4?A. By using an expert's words.B. By making a comparison.C. By referring to another study.D. By introducing a concept.30. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Retired Workers Can Pick Up New SkillsB. Old People Should Take Challenging JobsC. Your Tough Job Might Help Keep You SharpD. Cognitive Function May Decline As You Age第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年浙江省高考英语真题及答案解析
2023年浙江省高考英语真题及答案解析本试卷共12页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(1-20小题)在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABike Rental&Guided ToursWelcome to Amsterdam,welcome to MacBike.You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical,sustainable and fun way to explore the city,with its beautiful canals,parks,squares and countless lights.You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.Why MacBikeMacBike has been around for almost30years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.With over2,500bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations,we make sure there is always a bike available for you.We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake(刹车),bikes with hand brake and gears(排挡),bikes with child seats,and children’s bikes.PricesHand Brake,Three Gears Foot Brake,No Gears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€1100€7.501day(24hours)€14.75€9.75Each additional day€8.00€600Guided City ToursThe2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill,the Skinny Bridge,the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more.The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at1:00pm every day.You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.1.What is an advantage of MacBike?A.It gives children a discount.B.It of offers many types of bikes.C.It organizes free cycle tours.D.It has over2,500rental shops.2.How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.3.Where does the guided city tour start?A.The Gooyer,Windmill.B.The Skinny Bridge.C.Heineken Brewery.D.Dam Square.BWhen John Todd was a child,he loved to explore the woods around his house,observing how nature solved problems.A dirty stream,for example,often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived.When he got older,John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making.After studying agriculture,medicine,and fisheries in college,John went back to observing nature and asking questions.Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria(细菌)?Which kinds of fish can eat cancer-causing chemicals?With the right combination of animals and plants,he figured,maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did.He decided to build what he would later call an eco-machine.The task John set for himself was to remove harmful substances from some sludge(污泥). First,he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other.Then he went around to local ponds and streams and brought back some plants and animals.He placed them in the tanks and waited.Little by little,these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem.After a few weeks,John added the sludge.He was amazed at the results.The plants and animals in the eco-machine took the sludge as food and began to eat it!Within weeks it had all been digested,and all that was left was pure water.Over the years,John has taken on many big jobs.He developed a greenhouse—like facility that treated sewage(污水)from1,600homes in South Burlington.He also designed aneco-machine to clean canal water in Fuzhou,a city in southeast China.“Ecological design”is the name John gives to what he does.“Life on Earth is kind of a box of spare parts for the inventor,”he says.“You put organisms in new relationships and observe what’s happening.Then you let these new systems develop their own ways to self-repair.”4.What can we learn about John from the first two paragraphs?A.He was fond of traveling.B.He enjoyed being alone.C.He had an inquiring mind.D.He longed to be a doctor.5.Why did John put the sludge into the tanks?A.To feed the animals.B.To build an ecosystem.C.To protect the plants.D.To test the eco-machine.6.What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Fuzhou?A.To review John’s research plans.B.To show an application of John’s idea.C.To compare John’s different jobs.D.To erase doubts about John’s invention.7.What is the basis for John’s work?A.Nature can repair itself.anisms need water to survive.C.Life on Earth is diverse.D.Most tiny creatures live in groups.CThe goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism,including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works,and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.To do so,I divided the book into two parts.In part one,I describe the philosophical foundations of digital minimalism,starting with an examination of the forces that are making so many people’s digital lives increasingly intolerable,before moving on to a detailed discussion of the digital minimalism philosophy.Part one concludes by introducing my suggested method for adopting this philosophy:the digital declutter.This process requires you to step away from optional online activities for thirty days.At the end of the thirty days,you will then add back a small number of carefully chosen online activities that you believe will provide massive benefits to the things you value.In the final chapter of part one,I’ll guide you through carrying out your own digital declutter. In doing so,I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in2018in which over1,600people agreed to perform a digital declutter.You’ll hear these participants’stories and learn what strategies worked well for them,and what traps they encountered that you should avoid.The second part of this book takes a closer look at some ideas that will help you cultivate(培养)a sustainable digital minimalism lifestyle.In these chapters,I examine issues such as the importance of solitude(独处)and the necessity of cultivating high-quality leisure to replace the time most now spend on mindless device use.Each chapter concludes with a collection of practices,which are designed to help you act on the big ideas of the chapter.You can view these practices as a toolbox meant to aid your efforts to build a minimalist lifestyle that words for your particular circumstances.8.What is the book aimed at?A.Teaching critical thinking skills.B.Advocating a simple digital lifestyle.C.Solving philosophical problems.D.Promoting the use of a digital device.9.What does the underlined word“declutter”in paragraph3mean?A.Clear-up.B.Add-on.C.Check-in.D.Take-over.10.What is presented in the final chapter of part one?A.Theoretical models.B.Statistical methods.C.Practical examples.D.Historical analyses.11.What does the author suggest readers do with the practices offered in part two?e them as needed.B.Recommend them to friends.C.Evaluate their effects.D.Identify the ideas behind them.DOn March7,1907,the English statistician Francis Galton published a paper which illustrated what has come to be known as the“wisdom of crowds”effect.The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases,the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.This effect capitalizes on the fact that when people make errors,those errors aren’t always the same.Some people will tend to overestimate,and some to underestimate.When enough of these errors are averaged together,they cancel each other out,resulting in a more accurate estimate.If people are similar and tend to make the same errors,then their errors won’t cancel each other out.In more technical terms,the wisdom of crowds requires that people’s estimates be independent.If for whatever reasons,people’s errors become correlated or dependent,the accuracy of the estimate will go down.But a new study led by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist(转折)on this classic phenomenon.The key finding of the study was that when crowds were further divided into smaller groups that were allowed to have a discussion,the averages from these groups were more accurate than those from an equal number of independent individuals.For instance,the average obtained from the estimates of four discussion groups of five was significantly more accurate than the average obtained from20independent individuals.In a follow-up study with100university students,the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion.Did they tend to go with those most confident about their estimates?Did they follow those least willing to change their minds?This happened some of the time,but it wasn’t the dominant response.Most frequently,the groups reported that they“shared arguments and reasoned together.”Somehow,these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.Although the studies led by Navajas have limitations and many questions remain the potential implications for group discussion and decision-making are enormous.12.What is paragraph2of the text mainly about?A.The methods of estimation.B.The underlying logic of the effect.C.The causes of people’s errors.D.The design of Galton’s experiment.13.Navajas’study found that the average accuracy could increase even if________.A.the crowds were relatively smallB.there were occasional underestimatesC.individuals did not communicateD.estimates were not fully independent14.What did the follow-up study focus on?A.The size of the groups.B.The dominant members.C.The discussion process.D.The individual estimates.15.What is the author’s attitude toward Navajas’studies?A.Unclear.B.Dismissive.C.Doubtful.D. Approving.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江2024年新课标Ⅰ卷英语卷高考真题(含听力)
2024年新课标Ⅰ卷英语卷高考真题(含听力)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is Kate doing?A.Boarding a flight.B.Arranging a trip.C.Seeing a friend off.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A.A pop star.B.An old song.C.A radio program.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the speakers do today?A.Go to an art show.B.Meet the man's aunt.C.Eat out with Mark.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man want to do?A.Cancel an order.B.Ask for a receipt.C.Reschedule a delivery.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will the next train to Bedford leave?A.At 9:45.B. At 10:15.C. At 11:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【A3版】新2021年浙江省高考英语【6月】(含解析版)
2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach SpanishB. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit à report for him.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 Word版含答案
绝密★启用前年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试2022英 语选择题部份第一部份听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C.1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It's amusing.B. It's exciting.C. It's disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling aroundB. Studying at a school.C. Looking after aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroomB. In a libraryC. In a bookstore5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或者独白。
(word)浙江新高考英语试题[有答案解析]
WORD完美格式绝密★考试结束前2021年11月浙江省普通高校招生选考科目考试英语试题浙江省2021年11月新高考英语试题第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每题分,总分值分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£B.£C.£答案是C1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.HispenB.HisbookC.Hisphone2.WhatdoesCarol ’sfatheraskhertodo?A.TalkwithherfriendsB.GooutwithhimC.Putonwarmclothes3.HowmanymembersarethereinAlice ’sgroupnow?A.TwoB.FourC.Six4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.WaysofcookingB.HealthyfoodforkidsC.Kidshelpinginthekitchen5.Whatisthewoman?A.She’sashopassistantB.She’sareceptionistC.She’sasecretary第二节〔共15小题;每题分,总分值分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。
Whydoesthemansoundsurprised?LilyrejectedajobofferLilywasabsentfromschoolLilyturneddownascholarshipWhathasLilydecidedtodo?A.TraveltoDubaiB.StaywithhermomC.Startabusiness听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。
2020年全国统一高考英语试题(浙江卷)真题(Word版+答案+解析)
21.What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?
A.He has written dozens of plays.B.He has a deep love for the theater.
C.He is a professional stage actor.D.He likes reading short plays to others.
2020年全国统一高考英语试题(浙江卷)
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第一节(共10小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
I am an active playgoer and play-reader, and perhaps my best reason for editing this book is a hope of sharing my enthusiasm for the theater with others. To do this I have searched through dozens of plays to find the ones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play.
(word版)浙江高考英语试题和答案(含听力原文)
2021年下半年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两局部。
全卷共12页,选择题局部 1 至9页,非选择题局部10至12页。
总分值150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意:1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“考前须知〞的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上标准作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
选择题局部第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节〔共7.5分〕5小题;每题 1.5分,总分值听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.WatchTV.B.Goforawalk.C.AccesstheInternet.2.WhywouldthewomanliketohaveaChinesename?A. SheistakingaChineseclass.B.ShewillbeworkinginChina.C.ShehasmadesomeChinesefriends.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?travelplan.B.Anexamresult.C.Asportsgame.4.Whathasthemanbeendoing?A.Writingsomething.B.Repairinghispen.C.Shopping.5.WhatdoesJohnsuggestthewomando?A.Meethisfriend.B.AskHarryforhelp.C.Gototheairportwithhim.第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省2024届1月首考普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三英语试卷含解析
2024年1月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
I.What does the man do?C. A shop assi业tant.A.A computer technician.B.A hotel receptionist.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.At the grocer's.B.At the tailor's.C.At the cleaner's.3.How did the speakers come to Seattle?A.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.4. What will the speakers have for dinner today?A.Fried rice.B.Noodles.C. Steak.5.How is Sophie feeling now?A.Confused.B.Worried.C. Tired.第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语浙江卷(附带答案及详细解析)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试浙江卷英语注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上:2、回答选择题时,选出每小题苦案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)播放完成时,先将客案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试巷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
一、(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)(共3题;共25分)1.阅读理解I am an active playgoer and play-reader, and perhaps my best reason for editing this book is a hope of sharing my enthusiasm for the theater with others. To do this I have searched through dozens of plays to find the ones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play.Each play has a theme or central idea which the playwright(剧作家) hopes to get across through dialogue and action. A few characters are used to create a singleimpression growing out of the theme. It is not my intention to point out the central theme of each of the plays in this collection, for that would, indeed, ruin the pleasure of reading, discussing, and thinking about the plays and the effectiveness of the playwright. However, a variety of types is represented here. These include comedy, satire, poignant drama, historical and regional drama. To show the versatility(多面性) of the short play, I have included a guidance play, a radio play and a television play.Among the writers of the plays in this collection, Paul Green, Susan Glaspell, Maxwell Anderson, Thornton Wilder, William Saroyan, and Tennessee Williams have all received Pulitzer Prizes for their contributions to the theater. More information about the playwrights will be found at the end of this book.To get the most out of reading these plays, try to picture the play on stage, with you, the reader, in the audience. The houselights dim(变暗). The curtains are about to open, and in a few minutes the action and dialogue will tell you the story.(1)What do we know about the author from the first paragraph?A.He has written dozens of plays.B.He has a deep love for the theater.C.He is a professional stage actor.D.He likes reading short plays to others.(2)What does the author avoid doing in his work?A.Stating the plays' central ideas.B.Selecting works by famous playwrights.C.Including various types of plays.D.Offering information on the playwrights.(3)What does the author suggest readers do while reading the plays?A.Control their feelings.B.Apply their acting skills.e their imagination.D.Keep their audience in mind.(4)What is this text?A.A short story.B.An introduction to a book.C.A play review.D.An advertisement for a theater.2.阅读理解The traffic signals along Factoria Boulevard in Bellevue, Washington, generally don't flash the same length of green twice in a row, especially at rush hour. At9:30am, the full red/yellow/green signal cycle might be 140 seconds. By 9:33am, a burst of additional traffic might push it to 145 seconds. Less traffic at 9:37am could push it down to 135. Just like the traffic itself, the timing of the signals changes. That is by design. Bellevue, a fast-growing city just east of Seattle, uses a system that is gaining popularity around the US: intersection(十字路口) signals that can adjust in real time to traffic conditions. These lights, known as adaptive signals, have led to significant declines in both the trouble and cost of travels between work and home."Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand that is there is being addressed," says Alex Stevanovic, a researcher at Florida Atlantic University.For all of Bellevue's success, adaptive signals are not a cure-all for jammed roadways. Kevin Balke, a research engineer at the Texas A&M University Transportation Institute, says that while smart lights can be particularly beneficial for some cities, others are so jammed that only a sharp reduction in the number of cars on the road will make a meaningful difference. "It's not going to fix everything, but adaptive signals have some benefits for smaller cities," he says.In Bellevue, the switch to adaptive signals has been a lesson in the value of welcoming new approaches. In the past, there was often an automatic reaction to increased traffic: just widen the roads, says Mark Poch, the Bellevue Transportation Department's traffic engineering manager. Now he hopes that other cities will consider making their streets run smarter instead of just making them bigger. (1)What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Increased length of green lights.B.Shortened traffic signal cycle.C.Flexible timing of traffic signals.D.Smooth traffic flow on the road.(2)What does Kevin Balke say about adaptive signals?A.They work better on broad roads.B.They should be used in other cities.C.They have greatly reduced traffic on the road.D.They are less helpful in cities seriously jammed.(3)What can we learn from Bellevue's success?A.It is rewarding to try new things.B.The old methods still work today.C.I pays to put theory into practice.D.The simplest way is the best way.3.阅读理解Challenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking, planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp as you age, a study published Wednesday in the journal Neurology suggests.Researchers from the University of Leipzig in Germany gathered more than 1, 000 retired workers who were over age 75 and assessed the volunteers' memory and thinking skills through a battery of tests. Then, for eight years, the scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months to take the same sorts of tests.Those who had held mentally stimulating(刺激), demanding jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests. And they tended to lose cognitive(认知) function at a much slower rate than those with the least mentally challenging jobs. The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants' overall health status."This works just like physical exercise," says Francisca Then, who led the study. "After a long run, you may feel like you're in pain, you may feel tired. But it makes you fit. After a long day at work-sure, you will feel tired, but it can help your brain stay healthy. "It's not just corporate jobs, or even paid work that can help keep your brain fit, Then points out. A waiter's job, for example, that requires multitasking, teamwork and decision-making could be just as stimulating as any high-level office work. And "running a family household requires high-level planning and coordinating(协调), " she says. "You have to organize the activities of the children and take care of the bills and groceries."Of course, our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons-including other environmental influences or genetic factors. Still, continuing to challenge yourself mentally and keeping your mind busy can only help.(1)Why did the scientists ask the volunteers to take the tests?A.To assess their health status.B.To evaluate their work habits.C.To analyze their personality.D.To measure their mental ability.(2)How does Francisca Then explain her findings in paragraph 4?A.By using an expert's words.B.By making a comparison.C.By referring to another study.D.By introducing a concept.(3)Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Retired Workers Can Pick Up New SkillsB.Old People Should Take Challenging JobsC.Your Tough Job Might Help Keep You SharpD.Cognitive Function May Decline As You Age二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(共1题;共10分)4.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年浙江高考英语试题(含答案)
2022年浙江高考英语试题及答案选择题部分(共95分)第一部分听力(共两节满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5. What does the man probably want to do?A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高考浙江卷:《英语》科目2022年考试真题与答案解析
高考精品文档高考浙江卷英语科目·2022年考试真题与答案解析目录听力…………………01页阅读理解……………05页语言运用……………13页写作…………………16页高考浙江卷:《英语》科目2022年考试真题与答案解析第一部分:听力做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5. What does the man probably want to do?A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。
浙江省2022年高考英语试卷和答案解析(6月)
2022年浙江省高考英语试卷(6月)1. What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5. What does the man probably want to do?A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman come to the man?A. To ask for permission.B. To extend an invitation.C. To express thanks.7. When are the students going to the museum?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying groceries.B. Choosing gifts.C. Seeing friends.9. Who is Clara?A. The man's wife.B. The man's sister.C. The man's daughter.10. How much did the man spend on the city passes?A. $36.B. $50.C. $150.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
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PS:消费者分析
“碧芝”最吸引人的是那些小巧的珠子、亮片等,都是平日里不常见的。店长梁小姐介绍,店内的饰珠有威尼斯印第安的玻璃珠、秘鲁的陶珠、奥利的施华洛世奇水晶、法国的仿金片、日本的梦幻珠等,五彩缤纷,流光异彩。按照饰珠的质地可分为玻璃、骨质、角质、陶制、水晶、仿金、木制等种类,其造型更是千姿百态:珠型、圆柱型、动物造型、多边形、图腾形象等,美不胜收。全部都是进口的,从几毛钱一个到几十元一个的珠子,做一个成品饰物大约需要几十元,当然,还要决定于你的心意。“碧芝”提倡自己制作:端个特制的盘子到柜台前,按自己的构思选取喜爱的饰珠和配件,再把它们串成成品。这里的饰珠和配件的价格随质地而各有同,所用的线绳价格从几元到一二十元不等,如果让店员帮忙串制,还要收取10%~20%的手工费。
2013年浙江省高考英语试题及参考答案
五、创业机会和对策分析
(4)信息技术优势
经常光顾代,与时俱进的大学生当然也不会闲着,在装扮上也不俱一格,那么对作为必备道具的饰品多样性的要求也就可想而知了。
为此,装潢美观,亮丽,富有个性化的店面环境,能引起消费者的注意,从而刺激顾客的消费欲望。这些问题在今后经营中我们将慎重考虑的。