so that和in order that等 用法区别

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so that和in order that

I hurried _____ I wouldn't be late for class.这里为什么用so that不用in order that?麻烦详细解析,谢谢!

你好,这里要用so that因为固定词组是in order to,如果用in order that本身词组有问题了,可以查一查词组字典所以可以说I hurried in order to not be late for class,这样才对。你只要记牢so that后面跟的是一个长句子,而in order to 后面跟的是一个短语,这道题很明显空格后面是一个长句子,自然要用so that 了

2、so that:有两种用法——①【为的是,以便】,引导目的状语从句,此时意义上等同于in order that。但是,区别在于【in order that】可以【放在句首】,而【so that】则【不能放在句首】。例如:We started early 【so that/in order that 】we could get the first bus.【In order that】the workers can work hard,they have been given higher bonus.2.【以至于;结果】,引导【结果状语从句】,一般【用逗号与主句隔开】。例如:They ran to the station, 【so that】they caught the train for Beijing in time.

3、so...that,【以至于;结果】,引导【结果状语从句】。例如:Li Lei studied【so 】hard 【that】he was admitted into Fudan University last year.

4、in order to,so as to 这两个短语都是【以便;为了】,表示目的,但是,他们都是【不定式】形式,不能引导从句。还有,在位置上,【so as to】【不能位于句首】;而【in order to】则【可以放在句首】。例如:A large number of college students prefer to working 【in order to/so as to】make money for their education. 【In order to】help great numbers of senior students realise their dreams of going to college, our government have taken lots of measures .

so that、in order that、so as 、in order to 各自的用途与它们之间的区别

so that 是以至于的意思,他和so ...that也不一样,(省略出是个形容词)1.so that表目的。在非正式语体中,so可以代替so that,引出目的状语从句。例如:He is going to the lecture early so (that) he will get a good seat. 2.so that表结果。so是so that 的省略形式,引导结果状语从句,主要用在口语中。 3.in order that与虚拟式They removed the prisoner in order that he not disturb the procceedings any further.句子中he not disturb符合语法吗?是否应该改成he does not disturb? 在正式语体中,in order that引导的状语从句有时也采用现在虚拟式,上句中的he not disturb也可以用he should not disturb来替换。4.in order that与情态动词在in order that从句中可以使用can,could,may,might,should,would等情态动词。5.in order to in order to+动词不定式用来表目的,它所引导的是目的状语。6.so that与in order that的关系in order that 用于相当正式的语体中,表示经过精心策划的目的,有时可与so that互换。7。so as和to 搭配。构成固定搭配so as to ,它和in order to 的意思是一样的,没有什么具体的区别

so that与so ... that ...的用法在近几年来全国各省市的中考试题中出现率较高,一直是历年来中考试题的重要考点。下面结合近几年来的中考试题,将so that与so ... that ... 的用法归纳如下:

一、so that引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了”,从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词;引导结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用can和may 等词,在so that前可以用逗号,意思是“因此;所以”。如:

1. The little boy saved every coin_________ __________he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.(用所给的短语填空,每个短语只能用一次)(2003大连市) (答案为so that。)

2. She bought a digital camera online she would save a lot of time. (2003扬州市)A.so that

B.as soon as

C.no matter

D.such that (答案为A。)

二、so+形容词或副词+that ...引导结果状语从句。

(一)so+形容词或副词+that ...引导的肯定的结果状语从句,意思是“如此……以致于……”。如:

3.―__________fine day it is today! ―Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青岛市) A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so (答案为D。)

4.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。(根据中文意思完成句子,

每空一词。)(2003北京市海淀区)When the football fans saw Beckham, they got__________excited__________they cried out. (答案为so,that。)

(二)so+形容词或副词+that ...引导的否定的结果状语从句,意思是“如此……以致于不能……”。如:

5. The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it. (单项选择)(2004年辽宁省) A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that (答案为A。)

6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was__________that nobody could answer it.(2001安徽省) A.very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult (答案为D。) 注意:当that引导的结果状语从句为肯定句时,so ... that ...可以与be ... enough to do转换;当从句为否定句时,可以与too ... to ... 或be not ... enough to do转换。如:

7. David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his test paper. (变为简单句)(2003福州市) David was__________careless__________find the mistakes in his test paper.

8. A:The boy is so young that he can't look after himself. B:The boy is not__________to look after himself.(改写句子,使B句与A句意思相近)(2004年桂林市)(答案为old enough。) so ... that ... 引导结果状语从句有时候可以与such ... that ...句型相互转换。如:

9. The stone is so heavy that I can't lift it up. It is__________a heavy stone__________I can't lift it up.(改写句子)(2003南京市) (答案为such, that。)

so…that和such…that的用法区别?

such…that作“如此…以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。与so…that 意思相同,但用法不同。如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。因此,such…that的句型结构可分以下三种:1) such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that…clause He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 他非常聪明,大家都非常喜欢他。He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher. 他非常诚实,因而受到了老师的表扬。2)such+adj.+复数可数名词+that…clause They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again. 这些小说非常有趣,我想再读一遍。3)such+adj.+不可数名词+that…clause He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him. 他进步得很快,老师们对他感到很满意。注意:如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用such而用so。例如:He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤,以致于全身上下青一块,紫一块的。He had so little education that he was unfit for this job. 他所受教育很少,不适合做这个工作。There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building. 街上有那么多人观看大火,以致于消防队员无法接近大楼。

两个的意思都是"如此...以致于"但so 后面要加形容词如so beautiful 而such 后面一般加名

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