【练习】高考英语题型组合练(二)(解析版)
2024届高考一轮复习英语高考题型组合练(人教版)Unit2WildlifeProtection
必修第二册Unit 2Wildlife Protection高考题型组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解AMuseums in BaltimoreThe Walters Art MuseumThe Walters Art Museum contains 36,000 objects from around the through the museum’s historic buildings,visitors encounter a stunning panorama of thousands of years of art,from romantic 17th-century images of French gardens to fascinating Ethiopian icons,ancient Roman sarcophagi(石棺),and peaceful images of the Buddha.Tickets:for children aged 7 and under.Baltimore Museum of IndustryThe Baltimore Museum of Industry celebrates the innovators,entrepreneurs and workers who promoted this port city into the industrial garment making to airplane manufacturing,visitors to the museum will discover how their pioneering spirit built the region’s manufacturing in an 1860s oyster cannery on a five-acre waterfront campus,the BMI offers dynamic exhibitions and hands-on activities for guests of all ages.Tickets:price for children.Baltimore Museum of ArtThe Baltimore Museum of Art is home to an internationally renowned collection of 19th-century,modern,and contemporary has 90,000 works of art—including the largest holding of works by Henri Matisse in the BMA is now throughout the multi-year project so that visitors can enjoy its outstanding selection of European and American painting and sculpture from the 17th through 20th centuries.Tickets:percent off if booked on the official website.American Visionary Art MuseumThe American Visionary Art Museum is the nation’s museum for self-taught,creative historic buildings house wonders created by farmers,housewives,mechanics,the disabled,as well as the occasional carved roots to embroidered rags,tattoos to toothpicks,“the visionary”transforms dreams,loss,hopes,and ideals into powerful works of art.Tickets:for children aged 6 and under and museum members.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。
近年高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习(2)(含解析)(2021年整理)
2019高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习(2)(含解析)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习(2)(含解析))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019高考英语一轮复习题型组合练习(2)(含解析)的全部内容。
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练习(2)及答案李仕才一、阅读理解。
AVinegar makes salad, fries and dumplings taste better, and you can even use it to clean your windows。
And now, according to scientists, it may even the planet's population survive climate change。
Researchers from the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan found that growing plants in vinegar makes them more resistant to droughts。
This could mean that in the future, worries about climate change aff ecting the world’s supply of food will be much lower。
The discovery was made after the researchers studied the Arabidopsis,a plant known for its ability to survive in dry weather。
安徽2021届高考英语二轮复习专题之组合练习2Word版含答案
Ⅰ.专题特训(动词与动词短语)1.Have a good rest; you need to ______ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.A.leave B.save C.hold D.get解析句意:好好休息吧,你需要为今日下午的网球赛保存精力。
答案 B2.Mary finally ______ Bruce as her lifelong companion.A.received B.accepted C.made D.honoured解析句意:玛丽最终接受了布鲁斯作为她的终身伴侣。
accept...as...接纳……为……。
答案 B3.It seems difficult to ______ “hurt” from“injure” in meaning.A.judge B.tell C.divide D.separate解析tell A from B说出A和B的区分。
答案 B4.The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ______ their parents' silver wedding.A.celebrate B.memorizeC.congratulate D.welcome解析句意:三姐妹打算进行一次家庭聚会,庆祝她们父母的银婚。
答案 A5.Joe Jones,the eldest of the eight children,had to ______ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.A.leave B.drop C.fall D.go解析drop out“中途退学,辍学”。
答案 B6.They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A.saw B.watched C.noticed D.observed解析句意:他们看着火车直到它消逝在远方。
备战2024年高考英语模拟02(新高考II卷专用)(解析版)
【赢在高考·黄金8卷】备战2024年高考英语模拟卷(新高考Ⅱ卷专用)黄金卷02注意事项:1. 本试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟;2. 考生答题前请在规定位置填写姓名、班级、考号等相关信息,在答题卡上正确填涂准考证号(或粘贴条形码)并仔细核对自己的信息;3. 选择题请用2B 铅笔在答题卡对应的位置准确填涂,非选择题请用0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡的非选择题区域作答。
在本试卷及草稿纸上作答,答案无效;4. 考试结束后,本试题、答题卡、草稿纸一并收回,请勿带出考场。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the speakers probably?A.At a furniture shop.B.At a garageC.At a clinic.【答案】B【原文】W:How much will it cost for two new wheels and a new front window?Can you do it this afternoon please?I need to drive to meet my dentist in the evening.M:It will be around $250,ma'am,and we can finish it this aftermoon if you wish.2.How does Eric usually get to work?A.By busB.By train.C.By car.【答案】C【原文】W:Oh,it's a surprise to see you catching a bus to work,Eric.Where's your car?M:It's under repair,so I had to decide between this and the train.W:The bus is slower,but it's a lot cheaper than the train.3.When did the woman want to be a writer?A. When she was a kid.B.When she worked at a bookstore.C.When she had some books published.【答案】B【原文】M:Linda,what really made you want to become a writer?W:I always loved reading books when I was small.After graduating I got a job at a children's bookstore.That was when Ifirst started thinking about making books.Now I have several books published.4.What will the man do at seven o'clock tomorrow evening?A.Phone the woman.B.Attend a meeting.C.Have supper【答案】C【原文】W:I'll call you up tomorrow evening to discuss the plan.Let's make it seven o'clock.M:I'm sorry,but I'll attend a meeting at four o'clock.And we'll be having dinner at that time.5.Why does Brian go to the hospital?A.To see a patient.B.To see a doctor.C.To bring a book to Mary.【答案】A【原文】M:Hi!Mary.The doctor says you are well on the way to recovery.Do you have everything you need in the hospital?W:Thanks,Brian.It would be nice to have a good book to read.M:Consider it done.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
近年高考英语一轮题型组合练题(2)(含解析)新人教版(2021年整理)
2019高考英语一轮题型组合练题(2)(含解析)新人教版编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019高考英语一轮题型组合练题(2)(含解析)新人教版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019高考英语一轮题型组合练题(2)(含解析)新人教版的全部内容。
2019人教高考英语一轮题型组合练题(2)李仕才一、阅读理解。
AChinese paper cutting or "jianzhi" is the art of cutting paper designs, and the cut—outs are also used to decorate doors and windows, so they are sometimes called ”c huang hua"。
Paper cutting has long been a symbol of Eastern charm。
There are symmetrical(对称的)designs that are usually created by some folding and cutting。
When unfolded, it forms a symmetrical design. Chinese cut—outs are normally symmetrical and are usually in an even number series of 2, 4, 24,etc。
The oldest surviving paper cut-out is a symmetrical circle from the early 6th century found in Xinjiang, China。
2021高考英语二轮专题复习题型组合练二阅读综合练Ⅱ含解析
题型组合练(二) 阅读综合练(Ⅱ)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2020·北京市适应性测试)AHow Does a Hoverboard Work?If you're looking to buy a gift for your children,why not keep up with the trend and get the best hoverboard?The device may have many designs,but the mechanism itself isn't complicated.Basically,a standard hoverboard contains:·Battery: stores the electrical power.Almost all hoverboards use a highwatt lithiumion battery.·Gyroscope(one for each wheel): allows riders to tilt(倾斜) the hoverboard while maintaining balance and adjusting their direction.·Motor ( one in each wheel): provides the power to the wheels to keep the rider balanced and upright.·Logic board:functions as the hoverboard brain.It processes data—your speed,tilt,etc.—and sends information to the motors. This unit controls the power of the board so riders can adjust their speed.All the above components work together to control the power and tilt of the hoverboards so the rider is balanced,upright and moving at a controlled speed.Why Buy a Hoverboard?Undoubtedly,hoverboards are cool.You've probably seen kids riding one around the house.They're a phenomenon and everybody wants in.So,why deny your kids and prevent them from being part of this trend?Where Is a Hoverboard Legal?Despite their wild popularity,hoverboards have yet to become “streetlegal”.Currently,some places prohibit anyone under 16 from using these devices,and hoverboards are banned in academic institutions and public places,like campus buildings,parks,shopping malls and subway stations.Some places have also put speed limits on the devices and restricted their use to bike paths.However,open areas—including your yard—are free of these restrictions.1.The logic board of a hoverboard can________.A.store electricityB.power the wheelsC.send information to the ridersD.receive data and give command2.According to the passage,a hoverboard can be used________.A.on campus B.in parksC.on bike paths D.in shopping malls3.What is the main purpose of this passage?A.To evaluate a gift's quality.B.To recommend a gift choice.C.To compare new hoverboard models.D.To clarify functions of the latest hoverboards.【语篇解读】文章介绍了一种在孩子中非常受欢迎的新式礼物——平衡车,并说明了它的使用方法、工作原理等相关内容。
2023年高考英语考前模拟考场练手卷(浙江卷)(解析版)
2023年高考英语考前模拟考场练手卷(浙江卷)02(解析版)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Preparation for a trip. B.A school day. C.A final exam.【答案】A【原文】W: The exam is finally over. Our school camping trip is coming. I think we should prepare for it.M: OK. We need to buy some bread, cook pots, spoons, plates, cups, and so on. We’d better make a list.W: Good idea.2.What will the woman have for her meal?A.Wheat bread. B.Tomato soup. C.Eggs.【答案】B【原文】M: Would you like whole wheat bread or eggs with your soup, madam?W: Neither. I’m allergic to wheat, and I don’t like eggs. I will just have a bowl of tomato soup.3.When did the woman have breakfast?A.At 7:10. B.At 7:30. C.At 7:50【答案】A【原文】M: It’s already 7:30. We need to go now or we’ll be late.W: It will be fine. I just had breakfast 20 minutes ago. We don’t need to rush. We have plenty of time.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A flight. B.A vacation. C.The sunset.【答案】B【原文】M: When do you leave for Florida?W: My plane leaves tomorrow at sunset.M: You’re so lucky! I don’t have any money to go on vacation.W: Well, I’ll be sure to get you something when I’m at the beach.5.Why does the woman talk to Mike?A.To ask him about a museum.B.To invite him to an exhibition.C.To learn about the Silk Road from him.【答案】B【原文】W: Mike, are you interested in learning about the Silk Road?M: Certainly. I heard it was the most important pre-modern Eurasian trade route.W: You’re right. There’s an exhibition about it in Museum of Chinese in America. What about going there this afternoon?M: Why not?第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
届新高考英语二轮复习题型混合练(2)word版有答案
2021届新高考英语二轮复习题型混合练(2)一、A worker at the Maryland Zoo found a box turtle whose shell was broken. Zoo workers wanted to help him. And the doctors made him a wheelchair, a very special wheelchair because the wheelchair is made of Lego!The turtle is a wild Eastern box turtle; he had breaks on the bottom of his shell and went to the zoo hospital in July. The doctors examined his shell and found one problem. They needed to keep the shell off the ground and especially, keep the shell still while it healed.Dr. Ellen Bronson, working at the zoo said they tried to build a cart because the cart could keep the turtle’s shell off the ground but the cart wouldn’t let the turtle move freely. To solve the problem, at first, Dr. Bronson’s team tried to put w heels on the cart but it did not work well. Her team came up with another idea. What if they tried Lego?A zoo worker, Garrett Fraess drew some turtle wheelchairs and then sent the drawings of a wheelchair to his friend. His friend loves Lego and gave an idea to make a wheelchair with Lego. The wheelchair was a hit! The Lego held the turtle up and kept the shell in place. The turtle was able to roll around.Nowadays, the turtle doesn’t need the wheelchair any more and will be put back in the par k. But visitors cannot see the turtle while he gets better in one year. Visitors can see other Eastern box turtles in the zoo’s Maryland Wilderness area. The area shows all kinds of animals that call Maryland home.For the last 20 years, the zoo has done an Eastern box turtle watch program in Druid Hill Park. In the park, workers tag(附以标签) the turtles and then put the turtles back. They want to understand more about how turtles act in city parks.1.What is the special feature of the wheelchair?A.Its unique materials.B.Its healing function.C.Its beautiful appearance.D.Its building process.2.What trouble did Dr. Bronson came across at first?A.How to draw a wheelchair.B.How to keep the turtle still.C.How to let the turtle move freely.D.How to keep the turtle off the ground.3.How is the turtle now?A.It can get close to visitors.B.It is used to living in the park.C.It has owned a healthy body.D.It can get rid of the wheelchair.4.Workers in the park tag the turtles to ________.A.call on visitors to protect turtles.B.make a further study of turtles.C.divide turtles into different kinds.D.help more injured turtles.二、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届浙江新高考英语新题型经典组合练 (两套,含答案解析,练速度练准度)
2021届浙江新高考英语新题型经典组合练(两套,含答案解析,练速度练准度)(三十一)(4篇阅读理解+1篇阅读七选五)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe Florida Strawberry Festival,founded in 1930,keeps its oldfashioned charm with an 80ride midway,contests,agriculture exhibits and of course,strawberries in every form.There's no alcohol and festival organizers pride themselves on familyfriendly contests.The festival drew 560,387 visitors in 2016.Here are some basics if you're heading to this year's Florida Strawberry Festival:Admission:DS| 10,DS| 5 ages 6 to 12,5 and younger free.Concert tickets are extra.Dates:March 2 through March 12.Hours:10 a.m.to 10 p.m.Deals:Free Kids Day is Saturday,March 4 with free admission for kids through high school.Moonlight Magic Nights on Friday,March 3 and March 10 let you ride most midway rides for DS| 30 from 10 p.m.until 2 a.m.And Super Saturday Wristband Days on Saturday,March 4 and March 11 let you ride most midway rides for DS| 25 from 10 a.m.until 11 p.m.For information:Follow the festival on Facebook,Twitter and Instagram.The festival also has a free app that has the day's schedule,a map and a tool to help you find where you park your car.flstra w berryfesti v .(813)7529194.EVENT HIGHLIGHTSSmoothie record attempt:On Friday,Cabot Creamery will attempt to set a world record with a 1,000gallon smoothie(果汁).Their tent near Gate 1 will use 250gallons of yogurt mixed with ice,whey protein powder(乳清蛋白粉)and 2,000 pounds of strawberries.For added showmanship,special guests will pedal bicycles in 15 minute intervals to power the Vitamix blenders.Contests:There are six different food contests over the 11day festival including a corn dog eating contest on March 8,a strawberry spaghetti eating contest on Monday,March 6,and strawberry shortcake eating on March 9.The kids compete on Sunday to be the first to pick all the green parts off a pack of berries.[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文,介绍了佛罗里达草莓节的日程安排、票价和重要活动等信息。
2020版新高考英语三轮复习京津鲁琼版练习:题型重组练2 题型重组练(二) Word版含解析
题型重组练(二)(建议用时:25分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·洛阳第二次统考)There is more of a connection between foodand culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eatingthe food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associatefood from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it tiesus to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food fromour family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of culture identity. Immigrants bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness.Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.We should embrace our heritage(传统) through our culture’s food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such.1.What’s the function of food mentioned in the text?A.To help motivate homesickness.B.To show national identity.C.To reflect a country’s history.D.To show a community’s superiority.2.What does the underlined word “it”in paragraph 2 refer to?A.The specific traditional food.B.The national culture.C.A traditional expression of food.D.The old-fashioned taste.3.Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurant?A.To attach cultural importance to their dishes.B.To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.C.To make the dishes popular among customers.D.To present their own food culture in a new way.4.What’s the author’s attitude towards different food cultures?A.Negative.B.Balanced.C.Unfair. D.Unchangeable.BFor those of us who attempt to keep up with the fashion world toensure our cupboards stay fresh, the real skeletons in our cupboards arethose pieces we bought and only wore once or twice—mostly fromfollowing each season’s new trends.With fast fashion brands like Forever 21, H&M and Zara’s constantoutput of new trendy clothing at low prices, it’s easy to fall into the trap ofbuying clothes regardless of whether you really need them. But unnecessarypurchasing, and the mass production of clothing, aren’t just hard on our wallets—they are hard on the environment.One of the first steps in getting unwanted clothes out of your cupboard is to sell or consign(寄送) them. But because popular resale shops like Buffalo Exchange and Crossroads don’t accept fast fashion brands because they don’t profit enough from them, people often turn to throwing their old clothing in the dustbins.Many consumers don’t realize that clothing and textiles(纺织品) are recyclable or how to recycle them. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, the United States generated 16.22 million tons of waste textiles in 2017 and recycled only 2.62 million tons. Ten and a half million tons of textiles were finally buried under the ground that year.Vetements, a Parisian fashion brand worn by celebrities like Kanye West and Rihanna, aimed to bring awareness to the problem of fast fashion brands and clothing waste with a recent window display at Saks Fifth Avenue in New York. The window contained a giant pile of clothes. The pile, which grew daily, was made up of old clothes donated by Saks employees and outofseason items from the store.On Aug.10, the clothing from the display was donated to RewearAble, a Long Island recycling program that collects old clothes and textiles, and prepares them for resale or repurposes the textiles.5.What keeps customers coming back to fast fashion brands like Forever 21, H&M and Zara?A.Good shopping environment.B.Discounts and promotional activities.C.Warm and thoughtful service of the salesmen.D.Low prices and a continuous supply of new looks.6.Where can you find the data that best supports “fast fashion is hard on the environment”?A.In paragraph 2.B.In paragraph 3.C.In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph 5.7.What can be learned about the window display created by Vetements?A.It can help the environment.B.It does good to people’s health.C.It can help change people’s lives.D.It will take the lead in the latest fashion.8.What is the best title for the text?A.How to Stop Buying Unnecessary ClothesB.Fast Fashion Brands Spread Around the WorldC.The Advantages and Disadvantages of Fast FashionD.Fast Fashion Can Kill Your Wallet and the EnvironmentⅡ.七选五Many people struggle with saying “No”. 1.________ Remember, just because you can do something does not mean it is required. Understand you always have a right to turn down an invitation or refuse a favor and figure out the best ways to say “No”. Here are some specific tips.Give yourself permission to say “No”. Many people have an immediate reaction to say “Yes”when they’re asked to do someone a favor. Keep in mind, you are never required to say “Yes”. It’s actually okay to say “No” sometimes. Accept this as you prepare to say “No” to someone.2.________Set up your personal boundaries. 3.________ However, that reason does not have to be concrete. Many people think if they can do something, they should. Your reason for saying “No”can be a simple matter of your own personal boundaries. Think about what boundaries you have, and accept the fact you’re allowed to stay true to them.4.________ People often won’t take “No” for an answer. If you say “No” to people, they may give you various reasons to try and change your mind. Stay determined for your decision and do not give in easily.Practice saying “No”. It may sound silly, but you can actually practice saying “No”alone.5.________ Practice g iving a firm “No” to someone so you can get comfortable with the words. Many people are nervous about saying “No” and may say “Yes” due to anxiety. Practicing can help get rid of some of this anxiety.A.This will help you say “No” with ease.B.Be aware of potential persuasion techniques.C.Find a good chance to stand in front of a crowd.D.It’s always easier to say “No”if you have a reason.E.Try standing before a mirror and looking at yourself.F.It’s rather easy for you to set up your personal boundaries.G.If someone asks you a favor, you may feel you have to say “Yes”.题型重组练(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要探讨了食物和文化之间的联系。
(2021年整理)天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷(二)(解析版)
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天津市南开区2017年高考英语模拟试卷(二)(解析版)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)1.Unfortunately,________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured.( )A.the; a B.a;不填 C.a; the D.the; the2.________ to Anne’s birthday party,Mr.Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her.( )A.Having invited B.Having been invitedC.Have been invited D.Being invited3.The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit.()A.that B.where C.which D.when4.________ I say Clancy is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.()A.Then B.When C.While D.As5.The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material,________ proved to be reliable.( )A.most of them B.most of whichC.most of whom D.most of those6.The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now.( )A.lived B.have livedC.had lived D.has been living7.﹣I phoned you yesterday morning.A girl answered,but I didn't recognize the voice.﹣Oh,it ________ my younger sister.She was in my room at that moment.() A.must have been B.should have beenC.could have been D.may have been8.﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone?﹣Of course not..()A.Please don't B.It depends C.Be my guest D.No way9.In the reading room,we found her ________ at a desk,with her attention ________ on a book.()A.sitting; fixing B.to sit; fixedC.seating; fixing D.seated; fixed10.How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?( )A.will it be when B.will it be untilC.it will be before D.it will be that11.﹣Monitor?﹣I'm not monitor of our class.I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected.( )A.will just help B.am just to helpC.am just helping D.have just helped12.How could they reach an agreement?Some said one thing,but others ________.()A.other B.another C.the other D.others13.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect your ______.()A.condition B.income C.credit D.status14.Bless your heart,I know you didn't break the vase ________.Don’t cry!()A.on purpose B.by accident C.on business D.by mistake15.Had the governments and scientists not worked together,AIDS﹣related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.( )A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen第二节完形填空(满分30分)16.(30分)My heart beat with that feeling,pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys.As the piece neared the end,I (16)up to take my final bow.For a second,the room was(17) .Yet,even in that one second,I had enough time to (18)whether I had done perfectly.Then,(19),the applause came."Thank you…so much."I said,(20) to the person standing on my other side.Olga,my piano teacher for six years,smiled back at me.”You’ve been an (21) student all these years."She said,"I hope that whatever you do,you never stop (22) ."I leaned forward,(23)I would keep playing because I loved piano,and hugged her.It (24)to be that the promises weren’t as meaningful as I'd hoped.Right after the (25) ,I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day.(26),it began slipping away from me.The reason I had stopped taking (27) was because of my busy schedule with homework.Not long after,I stopped practicing altogether.It was (28) not to have to stress about piano anymore.But something was (29)inside of me.I was empty inside.One day I met Michelle,who had also taken piano lessons from Olga."Are you (30)taking lessons from Olga?"she asked."Um,no!Actually I just quit a while ago,"I replied."That's a (31),”she responded,”You used to be so (32).I remember your performance a year ago; it was breathtaking.”Two days (33)talking to Michelle,I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing.I wasn't even trying to make the notes sound musically correct…I was simply doing what I should have been this entire time:playing,(34) to be playing.As the music spread,a(n)(35) feeling rose inside me.16.A.stood B.sat C.showed D.looked 17.A.light B.nervous C.colorful D.quiet 18.A.expect B.remind C.know D.doubt 19.A.immediately B.suddenly C.hopefully D.successfully 20.A.running B.waving C.turning D.pointing 21.A.easy﹣going B.imaginative C.amazing D.honest22.A.practicing B.training C.competing D.gaining 23.A.admitting B.telling C.promising D.speaking 24.A.carried on B.turned out C.brought up D.showed off 25.A.play B.final C.presentation D.performance 26.A.Soon B.Besides C.Thus D.Instead 27.A.lessons B.parts C.lectures D.pieces 28.A.disappointing B.puzzling C.inspiring D.pleasing 29.A.beating B.rising C.changing D.shining 30.A.even B.still C.much D.yet 31.A.shame B.relief C.pleasure D.deal32.A.poor B.good C.nice D.old33.A.after B.before C.when D.until34.A.still B.always C.also D.just 35.A.unknown B.familiar C.awful D.empty.第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)36.(10分)ActingMusical TheaterThe Summer ActingMusical Theater program,which starts on Friday,July 3and ends on Thursday,July 23,is created for talented students who have been inspired by musical theater.The program develops the abilities of experienced performers who are serious about the field and eager to work hard.Our goal is to help you grow creatively through full﹣time,college﹣level theatre training under the direction of popular professional performers and teachers.The students can improve their performance skills and can get the knowledge about the history of theater,the style of theater and so on.Students will complete the program with improved audition (试演) skills.Classes aim to improve your command of body,mind and voice.Students will take a trip to see at least one professional production with program teachers.An exhibition of the students’class work will be presented at the conclusion of the program to family,friends,students from other Summer College programs,and the University community.Program Costs:Accommodation:3,359;Traffic:2,234.Audition requirements:Auditions should include the following video materials:●Two different songs;●One age﹣suitable monologue (独白);●One short dance part;●A personal statement regarding your background and training,experience in performances,and personal goals in theater;●Each part of the audition should be about one minute in lengt h;●You should be the only person shown in the audition;●The audition is given online with your application.Typical day:9:00am to noon classes focus on musical theater,including acting,voice,movement,dance and scene study.1:00 to 4:00 pm classes involve additional work in acting,movement,and voice,along with rehearsals(排练)for public performances.36.What do you know about the program?A.Students can have chances to audition in films.B.The program helps students grow healthily.C.The program will last for three weeks.D.The program provides accommodation for free.37.The underlined word”production”in Paragraph 4 refers to.A.writingB.performanceC.conferenceD.guidance38.It can be learnt from the passage that students .A.seldom attend classes in the morningB.cannot be taught by well﹣known actorsC.will get some information about theaterD.will usually perform for college students39.The audition materials include the following EXCEPT .A.a performance with your partnerB.a short dance part in one minuteC.an online introduction of yourselfD.a suitable monologue in one minute40.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell us how to hold a musical theater program successfully.B.To call on more and more students to pay attention to theater.C.To introduce the development of the Summer Acting program.D.To attract more students loving performances to attend the program.41.(10分)After a terrible electrical accident,which caused him to become both blind and deaf,the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years.The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family,especially his wife,did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.One hot summer afternoon,he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once.He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet,but he was struck by the lightning.Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree.He was trembling badly,but when he opened his eyes,he could hardly believe what he saw:a plough and a wall.When Mrs Edwards came running up to him,shouting to their neighbors to call for help,he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread,and many doctors came to examine him.Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning.However,none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened.The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that,since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock,perhaps,the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.41.The reason for Robert’s attempts to kill himself was that.A.he had to live in a dark and silent worldB.a terrible traffic accident happened to himC.he was struck by the lightning once moreD.nobody in the world cared about him42.What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?A.Taking a walk with a stick.B.Driving a car.C.Sheltering from the rain under a tree.D.Lying on the ground.43.What did Robert see first when he regained his sight after the shock? A.A plough and a wall.B.His neighbors.C.His wife who called for help to save him.D.Many doctors surrounding him.44.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Robert had been deaf and blind for nearly ten years.B.Robert hid himself under the tree for 20 minutes.C.Robert could hear his wife’s shouting for help when he woke up.D.The family's love helped Robert regain confidence to live.45.We can infer from the text that .A.many doctors came because Robert was badly injuredB.a sudden injury in the head led to Robert’s recoveryC.Robert’s wife sent for doctors immediately after the shockD.there was no accurate explanation for Robert’s recovery.46.(10分)The temperature is sharply rising with each passing day.People,including many experts,find it difficult to slow down the process.However,leaving coal and major fossil fuels in the ground could help to limit climate change in the future,according to a new study.That is to say,a third of oil reserves on the earth,half of gas reserves and over 80 percent of current coal reserves should not be used before the year 2050.If we are to prevent global temperatures from rising above 2 degrees Celsius in the near future,we ought to carry some measures to severely control the emissions from factories vehicles and even our daily﹣life cooking.However,it is a goal that seems to be impossible in our eyes."Policy makers in different countries must realize that their attempt to completely use the fossil fuels within their countries is wholly incompatible (矛盾的) with their hope to reach the 2﹣degree goal,"Dr.Christophe Mc Glade at University College London’s Energy Institute said in a statement."If they go ahead with developing their own resources,”he added,"they must be asked which reserves elsewhere should remain unburned in order for the carbon budget not to go beyond the limit."It’s not surprising to see how tapping into these unused reserves would be attractive.Energy﹣related industry is a big business all over the world.There are many coal reserves in China,Russia and the United States,along with over 260 thousand million barrels of oil reserves in the Middle East.Not to mention that oil is currently being developed in theArctic.Companies spent over $670 billion last year in the expansion of fossil fuels,but according to the new model used in this latest study,developers may need to rethink their plans to develop these underground resources so as to make some contributions to control the world temperature from rising high in the future.”We've now got practical figures of the quantities and locations of fossil fuels that should remain unused in trying to keep within the 2﹣degree temperature limit,”added Mc Glade.World leaders and policy makers should take the advice to heart,because a recent IPCC report warned that if immediate and great actions are not taken soon,climate change will cause irreversible (不可逆转的) impacts on environments worldwide,leaving the world an unsafe place for us to live in.46.According to Paragraph 1,our goal is to .A.discover more fossil fuels for the future generationB.slow down the climate changeC.refuse to use reserves on the earthD.keep the temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius47.The underlined wor d”emissions"in Paragraph 1refers to.A.things that are sent out into the airB.products that are made from fossil fuelsC.factors that cause the climate changeD.changes that happen after temperature rise48.According to what Mc Glade said in Paragraph 2,all countries should .A.make full use of their fossil fuelsB.work together towards the 2﹣degree goalC.find better ways to dig out the coalD.increase the global carbon budget49.We can infer from Paragraph 3 that great efforts have been made in .A.digging out the oil in the Middle EastB.getting people to rethink their fuel plansC.developing fossil fuels around the worldD.developing energy﹣related industry worldwide50.What is the author's attitude towards the future of temperature control?A.Confident.B.Negative.C.Satisfied.D.Unclear.51.(10分)It's hard to find Alice Munro in the media.Even after she won the 2013Nobel Prize in Literature,the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped out of sight.On Dec 29th,she still didn’t seek the spotlight when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times.In Munro's eyes,ordinary lives always hide larger dramas.So she records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal people.She often focuses on life in her hometown,a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar with.She writes about the ordinary things in the village﹣trees in the Ontario wilderness,poor country schools and long last illnesses.Aboveall,she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordinary lives but struggle against daily misfortune.She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the ordinary.These are ordinary people,ordinary stories,but she has the magic.Her precise language,depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting.Runaway,one of Munro's representative works,is a good example of her writing style.One of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla,who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband Clark.The story slowly forms a picture of Carla,trapped in a bad marriage,her unhappiness building into desperation until she decides to flee.The story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of love.It is about lost children and lost chances that we can all find in life.There is pain beneath the surface,like a needle in the heart.Since she published her first collection of short stories in 1968,Munro has won many awards,with the Nobel Prize being her biggest honor.On Oct 10th,2013,the Nobel P rize committee named Munro the”master of the contemporary short story".51.We learn from Paragraph 1that Alice Munro .A.didn’t get on well with the mediaB.was surprised at winning the Nobel PrizeC.didn't value the title of Women of the YearD.remained modest though very successful52.Many of Alice Munro's works .A.center on the happy life of country womenB.are about betrayals of love and violenceC.focus on everyday life of ordinary peopleD.are romantic stories setting in her hometown53.What makes Alice Munro's stories fascinating according to the text?A.The complicated plots.B.Her rich imagination.C.The humorous language.D.Her writing techniques.54.In her representative work Runaway,Carla .A.tries to run away from her husbandB.is a faithful wife to her husbandC.leads a happy life with ClarkD.loses all hopes for a better life55.What is the text mainly about?A.Alice Munro and her hometown.B.Alice Munro and her writing style.C.Alice Munro’s representative works.D.The awards Alice Munro won.第三部分:写作第一节:阅读表达阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题.56.(10分)Science has a lot of uses.It can uncover laws of nature,cure diseases,make bombs,and help bridges to stand up.Indeed science is so goodat what it does that there’s always a temptation (诱惑) to drag it into problems where it may not be helpful.David Brooks,author of The Social Animal:The Hidden Sources of Love,Character,and Achievement,appears to be the latest in a long line of writers who have failed to resist the temptation.Brooks gained fame for several books.His latest book The Social Animal,however,is more ambitious and serious than his earlier books.It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.The book focuses on big questions:What has science revealed about human nature?What are the sources of character?And why are some people happy and successful while others aren't?To answer these questions,Brooks surveys a wide range of disciplines.Considering this,you might expect the book to be a dry recitation (背诵)of facts.But Brooks has structured his book in an unorthodox (非常规的),and perhaps unfortunate way.Instead of introducing scientific theories,he tells a story,within which he tries to make his points,perhaps in order to keep the reader’s attention.So as Harold and Erica,the hero and heroine in his story,live through childhood,we hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction.Brooks carries this through to the death of one of his characters.On the whole,Brooks’story is accept able if uninspired.As one would expect,his writing is mostly clear and,to be fair,some chapters stand out above the rest.I enjoyed,for instance,the chapter in which Harold discovers how to think on his own.While Harold and Erica are certainly not strong ormemorable characters,the more serious problems with The Social Animal lie elsewhere.These problems partly involve Brooks’attempt to translate his tale into science.56.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?(No more than 10 words)57.Why does Brooks use a story to introduce scientific theories?(No more than 15 words)58.According to The Social Animal,how can we learn about the science of child development?(No more than 10 words)59.Please explain the underlined word”weighty"in English.(No more than 1 word)60.Do you like Brooks’way of dealing with science in The Social Animal?Why?(No more than 20 words).书面表达61.(25分)目前,中国已经进入汽车社会,越来越多的汽车正走进寻常百姓家.但是有些驾驶员的素质令人担忧,他们的所作所为严重危害了自己和他人的安全.这种现象与社会的发展极不协调.请你以李华的身份,结合下列几点写一封倡议书,倡议所有驾驶员做"中国好司机”.主要内容包括:1.简单描述以上现象;2.你的建议:1)严格遵守交通规则; 2)不隔窗抛物; 3)礼让他人,不闯红灯.注意:1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.参考词汇:规则 regulations 让路give way to;闯红灯run the red lightDear drivers,At present,more and more cars have entered the homes of ordinary people.Sincerely yours, Li Hua.2017年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷(二)参考答案与试题解析第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)1.Unfortunately,________ stone hit him on ________ head and he got injured.( )A.the; a B.a;不填 C.a; the D.the; the【考点】44:冠词的用法辨析.【分析】不幸的是一块石头击中了他的头部,然后他就受伤了.【解答】答案:C解析:不定冠词a/an意为"一个",表示泛指;定冠词the意为”这个”,表示特指.hit sb on the head意为”击中某人的头部",为固定搭配;又根据句意"不幸的是一块石头击中了他的头部"可知第一个横线处需使用不定冠词a"一个/块”.综上,本题答案为C选项.【点评】本题考查冠词的用法辨析,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义,再结合句意确定最终答案.2.________ to Anne’s birthday party,Mr.Brown is now searching shop after shop for a nice present for her.()A.Having invited B.Having been invitedC.Have been invited D.Being invited【考点】B2:现在分词的完成式.【分析】受邀参加Anne的生日聚会,布朗先生现在正在一家店一家店地给她挑选礼物.【解答】答案:B句中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;invite与主语Brown构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词;句意表达的invite动作发生在search动作之前,要用分词的完成式作原因状语.故选B.【点评】过去分词是非谓语动词的一种,用法很灵活,分为简单式done(表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作);完成式having been done(表示先于谓语的动作).学习时,要把握其用法特征:表示被动和完成.同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式.3.The activities organized by our school really gave us a platform ________ we learned team spirit.()A.that B.where C.which D.when【考点】H1:限制性定语从句.【分析】我们学校组织的活动给我们搭建一个平台,从中我们学到了团队精神.【解答】答案:B根据句子结构可知,________ we learned team spirit是一个定语从句,在该句子里主语宾语不缺,所以需用关系副词来引导,结合先行词为platform,表示一个抽象地点,所以用where.【点评】考生需对句子结构分析,并能根据具体语境做出选择.4.________ I say Clancy is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.()A.Then B.When C.While D.As【考点】92:从属连词.【分析】虽然我说Clancy是个聪明的孩子,但是他还需要努力学习才能实现他的目标.【解答】答案:C解析:A:那么;然后;B:当…的时候;C:虽然;D:因为.根据后面的"但是他还需要努力学习才能实现他的目标"可知前面一个分句需要使用引导让步作用的从属连词while"虽然”一词.综上,本题答案为D选项;其余选项均不符合题意.【点评】本题考查从属连词,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再结合句意确定最终的答案.5.The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material,________ proved to be reliable.()A.most of them B.most of whichC.most of whom D.most of those【考点】H2:非限制性定语从句.【分析】新的买方为材料确定了十几个新的来源,大部分被证明是可靠的.【解答】答案:B解析:分析句子结构及句意可知,后面的分句为定语从句.定语从句的先行词是指物的物the material,故应该用which做介词宾语,引导非限制性定语从句;X选项whom代人,A选项them无法用来引导定语从句,D选项those也无法引导定语从句.综上,本题答案为B选项.【点评】本题考查非限制性定语从句,做此类题目时一定要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,再分析句子结构并结合句意确定最终的答案.6.The old woman who ____ in the deserted house alone for ten years have been settled in a nursing home now.()A.lived B.have livedC.had lived D.has been living【考点】E2:一般过去时.【分析】曾在那所废弃的房子里住了十年的那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了.【解答】答案:A根据句意可知,由于那对老夫妻现在已经被安顿在养老院了,不在那所废弃的房子里住了,因此”住在废弃的房子里"是发生在过去的动作,句中的时间状语now对应的是过去;故应使用一般过去时;B.现在完成时,表示发生在过去并持续到了现在的动作;C.过去完成时,表示发生在过去某时间之前的动作;D.现在完成进行时,表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,并且还将持续下去;B.C.D都不符合句意;故选A【点评】本题考查了一般过去时的用法.在做类似的时态题,首先应根据句意提示或句中的时间状语,正确判断出动作发生的时间;其次应熟练掌握各时态所表达的意义用法及它们相互之间的用法区别.7.﹣I phoned you yesterday morning.A girl answered,but I didn't recognize the voice.﹣Oh,it ________ my younger sister.She was in my room at that moment.()A.must have been B.should have beenC.could have been D.may have been【考点】A6:情态动词.【分析】﹣我昨天早上给你打电话,一个女孩接了,但我没听出她的声音.﹣哦,那一定是我的妹妹,当时她在我的房间里.【解答】答案:A句意表达的是肯定的推测;对过去的推测要用情态动词加完成时态来构成;must一定,should应该,could可能,may也许;根据句意表达的是肯定推测,故选A.【点评】情态动词的用法是英语中常考的语言点.通常考查的方式有虚拟和推测,本题考查的是情态动词的推测用法.学习时要注意积累.8.﹣Do you mind if I look at your new mobile phone?﹣Of course not..()A.Please don't B.It depends C.Be my guest D.No way【考点】JI:语言交际.【分析】﹣你介意我看看你的新手机吗?﹣当然不介意,别客气.【解答】答案:CA.Please don’t请不要,请勿; B.It depends看情况而定; C.Be my guest 别客气,请便; D.No way 没门;根据答语”当然不介意",可知此处表达的应是"我”同意你看"我"的新手机;故选C.【点评】做语言交际类的题目时,首先应根据题目中的问句或答语,判断说话者的意图,从而确定出空缺处所表达的意思;其次应掌握各选项的意义及用法.9.In the reading room,we found her ________ at a desk,with her attention ________ on a book.( )A.sitting; fixing B.to sit; fixedC.seating; fixing D.seated; fixed【考点】BB:过去分词.【分析】在阅览室,我发现她坐在桌旁专心致志的看书.【解答】答案:D句中sit或seat作her的宾语补足语,即find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事;seat是及物动词,作宾补时,与her构成动宾关系,要用过去分词;fix作attention 的宾语补足语,即with+名词+非谓语动词;fix与attention构成动宾关系,要用过去分词.故选D.【点评】过去分词是非谓语动词的一种,用法很灵活,分为简单式done(表示与谓语同时或几乎同时发生的动作);完成式having been done(表示先于谓语的动作).学习时,要把握其用法特征:表示被动和完成.同时还要注意区分现在分词和不定式.10.How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?( )A.will it be when B.will it be untilC.it will be before D.it will be that【考点】HH:时间状语从句.【分析】你认为还需要多长时间电脑公司才能生产出这种新的产品.【解答】答案:C.分析句子的结构可知,这里do you think是插入语,这是固定句式it willbe+some time+before+句子.意为:还要过多久才能…,这里是对时间段进行提问,所以用疑问词how long,因为疑问词后有插入语,当插入语用了疑问语序,它后面的成分就用陈述语序,故选C.【点评】本句考查时间状语从句及用法,分析清楚句子结构完成此题难度不大,尤其是要注意常见插入语的用法.11.﹣Monitor?﹣I’m not monitor of our class.I ________with the teacher until the monitor is elected.()A.will just help B.am just to helpC.am just helping D.have just helped【考点】E4:现在进行时.【分析】﹣﹣﹣班长﹣﹣﹣我不是班长.我现在只是帮忙的,直到班长选举出来.【解答】答案:C根据题意可知,我现在只是帮助老师做一些事情,暗示目前我正从事的事情,所以需用现在进行时表示目前正进行的动作.【点评】考生需根据具体语境判断时态的选用.12.How could they reach an agreement?Some said one thing,but others ________.()A.other B.another C.the other D.others【考点】54:不定代词.【分析】他们怎么会达成一致呢?一个说这样,其他人(说)那样.【解答】答案:B解析:A:其他的(后接可数名词复数);B:另一个(表示泛指);C:另一个(表示特指);D:其他的.根据前面的one thing”一样(东西)"可知后面与会对应的是”另一样(东西)”,又因为此处没有特指,故使用another一词来表达”另一样(东西)”之意.综上,本题答案为B选项;其余选项均不符合题意.【点评】本题考查不定代词,作息类题目时要清楚各个选项的含义及用法,并结合句意确定最终的答案.13.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect your ______.()A.condition B.income C.credit D.status【考点】35:名词的词义辨析.【分析】按时支付你的电费很重要,因为逾期付款可能会影响你的信用.【解答】答案C.condition”条件,状况";income"收入";credit"信用,信誉";status”身份,地位".根据上文语境和句子所表达的意思"逾期付款影响信用”可知答案选C.【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析.名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点,它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力.由于英语词汇丰富,且用法多变,考生掌握起来有较大难度,因此在平时应注意词汇的积累,理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配,再联系句子所表述的意义和语境,选出正确的答案.14.Bless your heart,I know you didn’t break the vase ________.Don’t cry!( )A.on purpose B.by accident C.on business D.by mistake【考点】8B:介词短语.【分析】好了好了,我知道你不是故意打碎花瓶的.别哭了!【解答】答案:Aon purpose故意;by accident意外;on business出差;by mistake失误;句意表达的是劝慰,可以知道不是故意的.故选A.【点评】介词用法灵活,搭配较多.学习时要注意积累,对常考的搭配结构要注意掌握.15.Had the governments and scientists not worked together,AIDS﹣related deaths _______ since their highest in 2005.( )A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen【考点】GJ:虚拟语气;E9:过去完成时.【分析】如果没有政府部门和科学家们的共同努力,与艾滋相关的死亡就不会从2005年的最高点下降.【解答】答案:D根据题干从句中had置于句首可知,此处为虚拟语气中连词if省略情况.由从句中谓语动词had not worked(had done)可知,是对过去情况的假设,所以主句中的谓语动词应用would/could/might/should have done来表示对过去情况的假设.故选D.【点评】当虚拟条件句的谓语动词含有were,should,had时,if可以省略把if省略,从句用倒装语序,即把were,should,had提前.解此题时需先认清此句是if省略的倒装情况,再根据从句的谓语动词形式确定是对什么时间的假设,进而确定主句的谓语动词形式.第二节完形填空(满分30分)16.(30分)(2017•南开区模拟)My heart beat with that feeling,pumping it like blood to my body as my fingers flew across the piano keys.As the piece neared the end,I (16) A up to take my final bow.For a second,the room was(17) D .Yet,even in that one second,I had enough time to (18) D whether I had done perfectly.Then,(19) B ,the applause came.”Thank you…so much.”I said,(20) C to the person standing on my other side.Olga,my piano teacher for six years,smiled back at me.”You’ve been an (21) C student all these years.”She said,"I hope that whatever you do,you never stop (22) A .”I leaned forward,(23) C I would keep playing because I loved piano,and hugged her.It (24) B to be that the promises weren't as meaningful as I'd hoped.Right after the (25) D ,I kept up my strict practicing schedule every day.(26) A ,it began slipping away from me.The reason I had stopped taking (27) A was because of my busy schedule with homework.Not long after,I stopped practicing altogether.It was (28) D not to have to stress about piano anymore.But something was (29) C inside of me.I was empty inside.One day I met Michelle,who had also taken piano lessons from Olga."Are you (30) B taking lessons from Olga?”she asked.”Um,no!Actually I just quit a while ago,"I replied."That's a (31) A ,"she responded,"You used to be so (32) B .I remember your performance a year ago; it was breathtaking.”Two days (33) A talking to Michelle,I subconsciously sat down on the bench and started playing.I wasn’t even trying to make the notes sound musically correct…I was simply doing what I should h ave been this entire time:playing,(34) D to be playing.As the music spread,a(n) (35) B feeling rose inside me.。
高考英语时文阅读热点主题题型组合练:专题02 生态环保 (全国通用)
专题02:高考英语时文阅读热点主题-生态环保一、阅读理解(2023·全国高三上学期专题练习)AIf your family loves to travel but you worry about the environmental, social and economic effect, it’s time to take a more sustainable approach to your trips.WalesWales packs many sustainable activities for kids. Camp in one of many green campsites around Pembrokeshire, where children can have fun learning about sustainable living. Or find an environmentally friendly campsite at The Greener Camping Club. Don’t forget to factor in a spin on the world’s only people-powered roller coaster in Snowdonia.Volcán Tenorio AreaWhen you think about taking your kids to Costa Rica, you normally focus on viewing its incredible wildlife. But what about giving back to the human residents too? One way to support local communities and understand the Tico culture is by staying on a farm, and there are loads of lovely options around Volcán Tenorio.AustriaExplore the kid-friendly Austrian capital of Vienna, which offers more organic farmland than any other city and has both “Green Taxis” and plenty of bike-share stations. The city has some fantastic museums for children and the splendid Schloss Schonbrunn where kids can dress up.San FranciscoSan Francisco is perfect for a break that will both delight the kids and satisfy your sustainability principles. The city has banned plastic bags and bottles for years. Plus, most of the fun things to do with kids can be accessed without using a car and many involve green spaces.Head to the Exploratorium: an incredible hands-on science museum in a solar-powered building.1.Which destination best suits families that enjoy camping?A.Wales.B.V olcán Tenorio Area.C.Austria.D.San Francisco.2.What advantage of Austria and San Francisco appeals to kids?A.Farmland.B.Museums.C.Animals.D.Rollercoasters.3.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A.Science.B.Travel.C.Sports.D.Agriculture.(2023·山东泰安·高三上学期期末)BGrowing up, my grandparents bought a second home among a small forest in Arkansas and would bring me there every single summer. I would spend a lot of time outside there following my grandfather around while he did yard work. We would collect cool-looking rocks and refill the hummingbird feeders.I always remember my grandparents calling me over to the window when a deer family was in the yard or a few hummingbirds were at the feeders so that I could watch them. I would explore around in the yard by myself sometimes to look for interesting rocks and if I was lucky I would find a turtle. If I did find a turtle, my grandfather would put it in the kiddy pool for me to observe for a few minutes. I was always amazed by these creatures. After I finished observing the turtle, my grandfather would pick it back up and return it to the bush I found it in. I would watch in amazement as it slowly stuck its legs out and crawled back under.I always felt very at peace at my grandparents’ home. It was quiet and full of interesting natural things I never got to see in Illinois. They disturbed the land around them as little as possible and didn’t see it as nuisance (令人讨厌的东西), rather a beautiful view.As Aldo Leopold, an American scientist, puts it, we should take the time to appreciate and observe thenatural world around us. When we do this, we find it brings us happiness and has a great value beyond just that of resources. Conservation(n.保护) of the natural world is important because we are dependent upon it for life. We cannot worsen such a bountiful provider at such a rate in which it will never return to anything like what it once was. Our experiences with nature are what will drive us to reach this conclusion, if only everyone took the time to really involve themselves in it.4.What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 2?A.His interest in rocks and animals.B.His connection with natural world.C.His daily routine in summer vacation.D.His close relationship with Grandparents.5.What does “a bountiful provider” refer to in the last paragraph?A.Nature.B.Illinois.C.The small forest.D.Grandparents’ home.6.What is the writer most likely to get across?A.Past experiences should be treasured.B.Nature offers man a journey of discovery.C.Quality time with family is of great value.D.Into the nature, you will know how precious it is.7.In which forum would you most likely find the text?A.Family Matters B.On the Road C.At One with Nature D.The Economist(2023·河南高三阶段练习)CThese days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.Green building means “reducing the effect of the building on the land”, Taryn Holowka of the U.S. Green Building Council(评议会) in Washington, D.C., said. According to Holowka, building accounts for 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use.But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green buildings are often built on developed land, so that the buildings don’t destroy forests.Marty Dettling is project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action. The Solaire has been called the country’s first green high-rise building. According to Dettling, “We’ve reduced our energy use by one-thirdand our water by 50 percent.”The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power. “On the face of the building we have solar panels(光板) which change the sun’s energy into electricity,”Dettling explained.The Solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The Solaire cuts water by reusing it.Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, “It’s going to be big.”8.A green building means ________.A.a building that uses no electricityB.a building that saves energy and waterC.a building occupying less landD.a green-colored building9.A green building is often built on an area of land________.A.which has already been for buildingsB.which has thick forests aroundC.where people of high income liveD.where traveling around by car is most convenient10.When Holowka says in the last paragraph, “It’s going to be big”, she means that green buildings________. A.will be more comfortableB.will be more environmentally friendlyC.will become popular in futureD.will take the place of traditional buildings11.Which is the main idea of the passage?A.Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S.B.Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.C.The Solaire serves as a model of high buildings.D.Green buildings help save the environment.(2023·广西桂林十八中高三开学考试)DA study has shown how ecotourism in the Philippines has changed people's attitudes towards marine conservation.Researchers from the University of Victoria and other institutes in Philippines, visited three sites wheretourists pay to swim with whale sharks in the wild. They interviewed a range of locals in Oslob, Donsol and Pintuyan, including fishers and ex-whale shark hunters. At Oslob, the largest of the three sites, people were more likely to speak about the resulting improvements to their quality of life and an increase in job opportunities. At the smaller, less profitable sites, responses were more likely to be about the changes in how people behaved towards the sharks.Dr. Jackie Ziegler, leader of the team of researchers, said, “Many of the people we spoke reported they now care about and value whale sharks because of tourism activities. They also expressed the community’s emotional connection to the species and the strong need to protect them. Before the introduction of tourist activities, most of the locals admitted to harming the sharks by hitting them with stones or riding them.” In terms of attitudes towards the wider marine environment, the majority of respondents now actively encourage others to care for the ocean and they also use more sustainable fishing practices.The study also acknowledged the potential negative effects of tourism on the marine environment, such as impacts on the health of local coral reefs and of the sharks. It concluded that further studies were needed to assess these impacts before firm conclusion could be drawn regarding the positive impact of whale sharks tourism on ocean conservation.Nevertheless, the researchers say their work suggests ecotourism can be an effective means of strengthening protection. “Bringing in the views of the local tour operation to the study was necessary in uncovering the true impact of whale shark touristm and the wider benefit to the ocean conservation in the Philippines,” Dr Ziegler added.12.What were the local people concerned least according to Paragraph 2?A.Improvement of life.B.Behaviours towards sharks.C.Increases of work chances.D.Relationships between people.13.Which word can best describe locals’ action towards marine life before ecotourism?A.Protective.B.Satisfying.C.Unsustainable.D.Beneficial.14.What will be the focus of the future research on tourism?A.Influence on other marine species.B.Strategies for carrying out marine ecotourism.C.Types of ocean conservation.D.Importance of protecting the local whale sharks.15.What may be the best title of the text?A.Ecotourism Transforms Locals’ Attitudes to Marine Conservation.B.Ecotourism Does Much Good to Marine Life as Before.C.Marine ecotourism Gives Rise to a New Kind of Business.D.Ecotourism Has Brought Large Benefits to People.二、七选五(2023·浙江·镇海中学高三阶段练习)Hope for Solving Our Seas’ ProblemsThe world’ oceans, more than 70 percent of the Earth's surface, are filled with problems: Overfishing, warming and acidifying (酸化的) waters, plastic pollution, a loss of abundance and diversity. ____16____ But it's of great importance. To care about the ocean in the 21st century is to feel conflicted: despairing what's been lost, optimistic about what we can save.David Doubilet is a photographer who has already spent more than 27,000 hours underwater. ____17____ There is an image where Doubilet holds a photo he's made on the same reef, in the same spot, in 2009 — and what that reef looked like nine years later. The decline has been completely discouraging.____18____ He talks about places where the coral's still healthy and is even being used to develop new species of more resilient (可迅速恢复的) coral. And he believes his work documenting all of this — the good and the bad — can inform and inspire.“The time in the sea has given me a priceless perspective,” he says. “I can make pictures that bear witness. Pictures have this power to educate. But he is careful not to show only pictures that make people feel bad —“____19____”That’s the message of this issue: ____20____ As Doubilet puts it; “With hope, there's always the ability to change. Whether we choose to drive a hybrid car or not, whether we choose to turn down the temperature, whether we use sustainable energy. Above all, there is hope.”A.We need pictures that also show hope and resilience.B.There is reason for hope and a lot that each of us can do.C.It was like a bunch of corals, and I went back to a boneyard.D.He has photographed the story about the changes to coral reefs.E.Yet Doubilet remains hopeful that we can turn a lot of this around.F.Finding solutions, or even reasons for optimism, can seem a demanding task.G.There you'll find ideas for addressing the problems and being part of the solutions.三、完形填空(2023·山东·曲阜一中高三开学考试)Several months ago, a tornado fiercely hit our city without any signs before. We hadn’t ____21____ for it in advance, so we were just forced to go into our ____22____ actions. I happened not to be in the classroom when it attacked. Hearing the alarm screaming, I rushed ____23____ as fast as I could back to the classroom.Never did I imagine that we would put our regular ____24____ to use. Never did I imagine that my students had ____25____against the wall and crouched (蹲) down on their knees. Their eyes were obviously filled with ____26____ as they asked if their parents, pets, and friends would be okay. I, along with other teachers, tried our best to ____27____ them, though we actually didn’t know what the ____28____ would be.I couldn’t ____29____ the tornado any more. However, I’m very proud of my students who performed so well. In such a ____30____ and dangerous situation, they behaved beyond their ages. Never in my life had I seen them ____31____ instructions so quickly, without any hesitation. Though some tears were dropping and some hearts were beating fast, the kids were incredibly ____32____. I’m extremely proud that they struggled to calm down because of their ____33____ in me.Because of the tornado, I realized that my job as a teacher meant a lot. Behind every well-behaved students are a long line of teachers who have made it their life’s ____34____ to educate them with safety, courage, calmness and trust. Though the tornado has presented ____35____, I’m sure we can handle them one by one. 21.A.paid B.searched C.accounted D.prepared22.A.agency B.education C.emergency D.selection23.A.suddenly B.finally C.secretly D.immediately24.A.games B.trainings C.languages D.savings25.A.mixed up B.stood out C.lined up D.spoken out26.A.panic B.anger C.shame D.puzzle27.A.encounter B.comfort C.satisfy D.praise28.A.problem B.result C.success D.reason29.A.hate B.expect C.see D.approach30.A.simple B.ideal C.scary D.strange31.A.follow B.provide C.repeat D.change32.A.fortunate B.honest C.confident D.brave33.A.trust B.pride C.interest D.growth34.A.reward B.power C.wisdom D.goal35.A.chances B.challenges C.adventures D.discussions四、语法填空(2023·江苏苏州·常熟中学高二期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021高考人教版英语一轮复习: 题型组合课时练 必修2 Unit 2
题型组合课时练必修2 Unit 2Ⅰ.阅读理解(2021·吉林省局部学校高三模拟)Before I studied psychology,I used to think that people would laugh when funny things occurred.While I was right about that,I discovered there are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other than the funny part of a joke.When someone laughs at a joke,there will usually be more than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are,the more powerful the joke will be.I was attending a standup comedy show in Egypt,and when the man started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets,everyone laughed their hearts out.The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost all of them felt anger toward pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly.The joke wasn't only funny;it also made the audience feel that they were right about being angry at those pedestrians.That is,people were laughing both because of the funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of the psychological support they got.The better a joke makes a person feel,and the more it includes other psychological factors,the more the person will like it.For example,if you envy one of your friends,and someone tells a joke that is funny and,at the same time,makes your friend seem stupid,then you will probably laugh at it louder than if you weren't jealous of him.In short,we don't laugh only when we hear something funny;we also laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from the other psychological factors involved in the joke.I strongly discourage making fun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh.All I want to explain is that if your joke supports a person's emotions,he will certainly like it a lot.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。
新教材外研版英语高考题型组合精炼Unit 2 Exploring English
高考题型组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解AI grew up in libraries,or at least it feels that way.I went there several times a week with my mother when I was young.Those visits were fantastic.The library might have been the first place where I was ever given autonomy(自主权).In the library,I could have anything I wanted.And on the ride back home,my mom and I would talk about the order in which we were going to read our books,a solemn conversation in which we planned how to pace ourselves through this charming period until the books were due.When I left for college,one of the many ways I differentiated myself from my mom was that I was wild about owning books.All I know is that I lost my appreciation of the slow pace of making my way through a library and of having books on borrowed time.If my mother ever mentioned to me that she was on the waiting list for some book at the library,I got annoyed and asked why she didn’t just buy it.But in 2011,one of my son’s school assignments was to interview someone who worked for the city.He said he wanted to interview a librarian.As my son and I drove to meet the librarian,I was flooded by a sense of absolute familiarity,a recollection of the journey of the parent and child on their way to the library.I had taken this trip so many times before,but at that moment I turned my thought on its head,and I was the parent bringing my child on that special trip.As I walked into the library,nothing had changed—the sense of gentle,steady busyness,like a pot of water on a rolling boil(沸点),was just the same.In the library,time is dammed up—not just stopped but saved.I knew what hooked me was the shock of familiarity I felt—the way it revealed my childhood,my relationship with my mom,my love of books.However,as I was rediscovering those memories,my mother was losing all of hers.The writer Amadou Hampâté Bâ once said that in Africa,whenever an old man dies,it is as though a library were burning down.But if you can take something from his or her internal collection and share it,it takes on a life of its own.1.What can be inferred about the author’s childhood from Paragraph 1?A.She lived near a library.B.She possessed a library.C.She didn’t borrow books from libraries.D.She enjoyed visits to libraries.答案 D解析推理判断题。
高考英语二轮专题训练模块4高考题型组合练组合练2含解析新人教版
组合练2Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2020·东北三省三校高三第二次联考)We had two dogs,Lucky and Lily Bit.Lucky loved to find ways to leave the confines (束缚) of her indoor living routine,which made her a masterful escape artist.Lily Bit,on the other hand,did exactly as she was told,never straying ,always staying close to home...except when she came under the influence of Lucky.Whenever the two got out together,they could be seen out of sights often staying away for hours.More often than not,they’d arrive home near suppertime,covered in mud and leaves and smelling to high heaven from their afternoon outing in the woods.I remember one such occasion when they’d once again mysteriously escaped,except this time,they returned clean and no worse for wear.It wasn’t until a few days later that we learned why.My wife ran into our neighbor Carl who lived a few houses down from us.“I saw your two dogs the other day,” Carl said with a smile,“Oh,yes? I’m so sorry.They’d been so good lately,so it was such a surprise when they got out.I sure hope they didn’t cause any trouble.” my wife replied,“Oh,no,no trouble at all.Did you have any idea where they went?”“No,” my wife answered.“They attended my dog’s funeral(葬礼)”.Carl said sadly.“What?” Ann exclaim ed,“Oh,no.I didn’t know Toby had died.”“Yep,it died a couple days ago.I was burying him in the back lot when your two dogs came running up.They sat down not far from me while I finished burying him,then they left.”“Wow that’s amazing!” my wife replied.“Toby was Lily Bit’s father,you know.”“No,I didn’t know that,” Carl replied,“but I guess that explains why she felt like she needed to be there.She had to say her final goodbye.”1.What words can best explain the meaning of the word “straying” underlined in Para.1?A.Wandering away. B.Staying stillC.Shouting loudly. D.Disobeying impolitely.2.What difference between Lucky and Lily Bit is suggested in the first paragraph?A.Their abilities were different.B.Their hobbies were different.C.Their personalities were different.D.Their physical features were different.3.What would generally happen to the two dogs after they got home from outside?A.They got more united.B.They looked in a mess.C.They smelled nice as usual.D.They got willing to do as told to.4.What is the author’s purpose of writing the text?A.To show his respect for dogs.B.To be in memory of his dogs.C.To suggest learning from dogs.D.To think highly of his two dogs.【答案】 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D【解析】本文为记叙文。
【高考英语专练】 语法填空(解析版) (2)
2020高考英语考前备考轻松练之语法填空1. 【2020届河南省洛阳市高三5月第三次统一考试】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people just can’t keep from giving. That was the way it was with my neighbour. Although disabled, she was very active. In fact, she did more for the community (社区)every day 41.I ever do in a year’s time.I was always amazed at the pace she kept. On Mondays and Fridays, she worked at a college giving students guidance so that they could have a good 42.(choose) of career. On Tuesdays and Thursdays she helped out as a volunteer to give aid to people without 43.(home). And on the weekends, she 44.(teach) local kids who needed extra help with their schoolwork. And most 45.( important) , she always had a positive attitude. I don’t remember once 46.( hear) her complaints about her troubles. 47.stresses of everyday life seemed to make her look for every occasion she could find 48.( spread) her good humor around instead 49.bothering her. 1 remember when I had just lost my job, she spent a day with me and listened to me. She never became impatient with my complaints.What I regret now 50.(be) not having ever really done anything for her. I suppose she never needed it.2. 【2020届河南省济源平顶山许昌高三第三次质量检测(许昌市四模)】阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024届高考二轮复习英语试题(新高考新教材)+组合练(二)+Word版含答案
组合练(二)Ⅰ.应用文写作(2021·山东烟台一模)假定你是李华, 最近你校举办了创意灯笼展。
你的英国朋友Jack对此很感兴趣, 发来邮件询问具体情况。
请给他回复邮件, 内容包括:1.灯笼展的时间、地点;2.作品的来源、特色;3.你的感受。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Ⅱ.读后续写阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
续写词数应为150左右。
After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling tired. He had started working at seven in the morning, and it was eight in the evening now. He had to prepare his lessons for the following day. This is a typical day for Zhang Tian. Coming to Guizhou Province to teach has been quite an experience for him.Zhang Tian graduated from university and got a teacher’s certificate last year. His parents, like most, hoped he would go to a big city to find a teaching job. Likewise, his friends all left his hometown for work in Shanghai or Beijing. Zhang Tian felt differently,however. He wanted to start a new lifestyle. He had met wonderful teachers from small villages during his early school years and he was inspired by them to go and teach where he was needed the most. For that reason he applied for and became a volunteer teacher in a village school. Bringing with him lots of books, clothes, and two pairs of trainers, Zhang Tian travelled to the village with an eager heart. He imagined all sorts of exciting things about living independently and teaching in a village.However, not everything lived up to Zhang Tian’s hopes. The school had just three teachers and Zhang Tian was the only English teacher. The other two local teachers were responsible for maths and Chinese. The school was much smaller than he had expected, with only three classrooms. In front of the classrooms, there was a playground which got dusty on windy days and muddy on rainy days. Living in the village was also more challenging than he had thought. The power and water supplies were unstable, so he could only shower every three or four days, and he had to learn how to cook.The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind.Zhang Tian’s first service year is almost over.组合练(二)Ⅰ.Dear Jack,Knowing that you’re interested in our school’s Innovative Lantern Show, I’m writing to share something about it.Last Saturday evening, hundreds of lighted lanterns, all of which were students’ self-made works, were hanging between the trees on campus, getting viewers into a fantastic world. Additionally, the variously shaped lanterns were all made of recycled waste such as plastic bottles or cardboard, serving as a reminder for us to protect the environment.The impressive show amazed everyone present. It inspired us to add innovation to our traditional lantern culture, promote our creativity and boost our hands-on skills.Yours,。
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题型组合练(二)Ⅰ.七选五(2019·河南八市重点高中联盟测评)Live Every Day like It Is a HolidayWe feel great on holidays because we let go of everyday stresses and strains. 1 So whether or not you’re going away this summer,there’s plenty you can do to make sure you benefit from that holiday feeling.Sleep like a holidaymakerSleep like a baby when you’re on your holidays but stay awake when you’re in your usual routine? 2 To reset your sleep pattern,avoid bringing problems to bed.That includes your phone,TV or laptop.Make sure the room is dark and cool.Aim for at least seven hours’ZZZs—just as you would on holidays.Get moving3 Given that exercise is cheap,healthy and reduces stress,it makes absolute sense to build it into your day.A walk will release happy hormones,and ease anxiety and depression.4Part of the joy of going away is lingering over delicious food with families.Take up the holiday habit of sitting down as a family for at least one meal a day.Families who eat together experience less anxiety,less depression and less obesity,research has found.Be a tourist in your own cityPart of the thrill of a holiday is the novelty of discovering a new place and doing new things. 5 At weekends,check out a new music venue,visit a different museum or have a drink in that interesting-looking pub you’re always walking past.It will get you out of routine and make you feel alive.A bit like a holiday,really.A.Make your meals a celebration.B.Carve out some dedicated quiet time.C.If so,you might need to examine your sleep habits.D.Just make sure you schedule it into your day or week.E.But it’s also easy to be a holidaymaker in the place you live in. F.Research has even shown that vacations help health and wellbeing. G.When you’re travelling,you walk around new cities without a second thought.错误!1.答案 F解析由本段第一句可知,由于摆脱了每天的压力和紧张,假期给我们的感觉很好。
F项“研究甚至表明,假期有助于健康和幸福。
”与上一句构成递进关系,符合语境。
2.答案 C解析本段第一句为设问句,“当你在度假的时候睡得像个婴儿一样,但在你的日常生活中却保持清醒?”因此该空是答语,“如果是这样,你可能需要检查你的睡眠习惯”。
故选C。
3.答案G解析根据本段的标题和本段其他几句可知散步有很多好处,作者建议人们多运动。
选项G中“walk around”与本段有呼应关系,故选G。
4.答案 A解析本句为标题句。
根据本段段意可知,为了减少焦虑、抑郁和肥胖,要养成和家人一起坐下来,每天至少吃一顿饭的假日习惯。
故“让吃饭成为一种仪式”符合题意,故选A。
5.答案 E解析根据本段标题句“在自己的城市做一名游客”及上下文逻辑可知,空处与上一句构成转折关系,选项E中to be a holidaymaker in the place you live in与主题呼应,故选E。
Ⅱ.完形填空It was Australia Day.We had spent the afternoon 6 with friends.When we arrived home,the message bank on my mobile phone was flashing.It was our 7 ,Annabel,who had just been left at a boarding school over 500 kilometers away.Annabel’s 8 voice greeted us:“Hi,Mum and Dad,I’ve 9 my phone!” After just four days at school her main means of 10 had gone missing at an Australia Day celebration.We realised the chance of finding the phone were 11 for we hadn’t installed(安装) the Find My Phone app.The next morning,my mobile beeped(发出哔哔声) loudly.When I replayed the 12 ,a kind voice announced that she had something that 13 my daughter and hoped I could call her back.Annabel had 14 my number on the inside of her phone’s case—a 15 thinking!“I’ll take it to work 16 you see if anyone can pick it up,”she kindly offered after I 17 that my daughter was at boarding school and I lived a six-hour drive away.After contacting the people I 18 who lived nearby,I was out of luck—no one was able to 19 the phone.Later I decided to ask our angel(天使) to post the 20 to my daughter.But to my 21 ,this angel,who had already spent a busy dayat work,was making a two-hour round trip on a Saturday night,especially to 22 a phone to a complete stranger.I gave her 23 and she delivered the phone into the hands of my daughter.The only word of an explanation was:“I’ve got four 24 of my own.I know how a mother 25 .”6.A.working B.trainingC.traveling D.celebrating答案 D解析结合上文中的“Australia Day”和下文中的“an Australia Day celebration”可知,澳大利亚国庆日那天下午,“我们”和朋友一起庆祝(celebrate)节日。
7.A.daughter B.friendC.neighbor D.teacher答案 A解析根据下文中的“Hi,Mum and Dad”以及第二段中的“my daughter”可知,Annabel是“我们”的女儿(daughter)。
8.A.tired B.excitedC.relaxed D.concerned答案 D解析根据下文中的“We realised the chance of finding the phone were...for we hadn’t installed(安装) the Find My Phone app.”可知,女儿用忧心的(concerned)声音告诉我们她的手机丢了(lose)。
9.A.fixed B.lostC.damaged D.received答案 B解析见上题解析。
10.A.escape B.transportC.expression D.communication答案 D解析根据下文中的“finding the phone”可知,女儿丢失的是她最主要的通讯(communication)工具。
11.A.slim B.fairC.unique D.important答案 A解析根据下文中的“we hadn’t installed(安装) the Find My Phone app”可知,“我们”意识到找到手机的可能性不大(slim)。
12.A.game B.videoC.message D.conversation答案 C解析结合上文中的“my mobile beeped(发出哔哔声) loudly”和下文中的“a kind voice announced...”可知,“我”重放了一遍收到的信息(message)。