初中英语语法知识—动词的基础测试题含答案(5)

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动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详细解析)

动词专项练习【基础版】（附答案和详解）一. 单项选择1. Where _______ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2. They _______ going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. Some are _______ in the river and some are _______ games.A.swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing4. Where is Dick? He _______ to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, _______ everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he _______ here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she _______ right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. --Where are the children? --They _______ a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10. -- Where _______ my glasses? I can't find them.--- I _______ them on the bookshelf, but they aren't there.A.you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man _______ for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we _______ a lot about the earth.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. shall have learnt13.. He _______ worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did14. Shall we _______ football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play15. The children _______ at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16.It's surprising that Mr. Wang's little daughter_____ speak English so well.A.mustB.canC. mustn'tD.can't17.I ______speak well until I was five years old.A.couldn'tB.couldC.canD.can't18.Who ______ it be? It is so late.A.Can'tB. couldn'tC.canD.must19._____ I ask you a question?—Of course, you______.A.can;canB. should;canC.can; shouldD. can; shouldn't20.—Must I go with them?—No, you __________.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don't need21.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No,you______. You may be back in the afternoon.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don't have toD.need22.—Oh, It's raining hard.—Be careful! The road ______ be wet.A.couldB. mustC.mightD. can’t23.I______ help you if you meet with trouble.A.WillB. wouldC.mustD.can't24.She said she ______ try her best to help me.A.WillB.wouldC. won'tD.shall25.I______ a lot but I don't play it very often now.e to play tennisB.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennised to play tennis26.—Need I tell him everything about the truth?—Yes, __________.A.you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can27.—Do I need to leave my phone number and address?—No, _________.A.you need toB. you don't need toC. you mustD.you can't28. How long may I _______ the library book , please ?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return29. It's very hot here . You'd better _______ your coat .A. put onB. get onC. take offD. put in30. Remember to _______ the lights after school .A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on二. 参考答案1.【句意】山姆叔叔昨天在哪里？【解析】选A。

初中英语语法之情态动词用法及练习题(含答案)

情态动词用法及练习题一、情态动词的概念：情态动词主要用以表明说话者对某一行为的态度和观点，主要包括揣测、判断、需要及各种意愿。

常见的情态动词有can、may、could、must、have to、should、would等。

二、情态动词的特征(1)情态动词本身有词义，但词义不完整，因此不能独立作谓语，只能和主要动词一起构成谓语。

例如：I can play the piano.（ can play整体为谓语）(2)其后动词使用原形。

例如：You should lie down.(3)情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化(即不管是何人称，后面接的情态动词都不变)。

例如：I/She can sing.(4)它的否定式一般是在其后加 not构成，在一般疑问句中通常将其提到句首。

结构如下：①肯定句：主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他。

例如：He can swim.②否定句：主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他。

例如：He can't swim.③一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？Yes，主语+情态动词. No,主语+情态动词+not.例如：-Can he swim?-Yes, he can. No,he can’t.④特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他? 例如： -What can he do ?-He can swim.三.情态动词的用法(1)can的用法①表示“能力”Can you sing?你会唱歌吗?②表示客观条件允许You can listen to music here.你可以在这里听音乐。

You can’t park your car here. 你不能在此停车③can用在否定句和疑问句中时，有时表示说话人的怀疑、惊异、或猜测：It can’t be true.这不可能是事实Can it be true?这可能是真的吗？④.can的搭配用法：A.as +adj./adv.+as one can/could “尽可能，尽量……”，如：The man took his child to the hospital as quickly as he could.这个男人尽可能快地将孩子送去医院。

初中英语语法知识—定语从句的基础测试题及答案解析(5)

一、选择题1．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose2．-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.-- We will. Miss Chen.A．whichB．whomC．whoD．whose3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which4．Those students ____ from England like Chinese food very much.A．who is B．which are C．that is D．who are5．―Do you know everybody came to the party?―I'm afraid not. I don't know the one you had a long talk with.A．which; that B．/;whom C．that; which D．who;/6．—Have you got everything_____you need to take for the trip?—Yes.I have got everying read.A．who B．where C．that D．when7．Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A．which B．whose C．who8．The film _____________ I like best is Frozen.A．who B．where C．which9．—The girls are talking about the music and the actors ________ were in the film last Saturday.—It's really a fantastic film.A．which B．who C．that D．whom10．— Have you heard of the famous Huawei company?—Sure. It’s one of the greatest companies ________ make us Chinese proud.A．which B．that C．what D．who11．--Mary, think about before you take a trip to Harbin.--OK, I'll take some warm coats then.A．the time that you will spend B．the sights that you will visitC．the people who you will meet D．the clothes which you will bring 12．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A．whom B．which C．who13．— Have you found your student card you lost last week?— Yes. Ms. Smith saw it in the classroom corner.A．who B．which C．whose:14．This is my beautiful school _______ is near the famous library.A．where B．which C．who D．when 15．Paul likes musicians _________ play different kinds of music.A．who B．whose C．why D．where 16．The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A．what B．which C．who17．I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A．what B．who C．that D．which 18．一What kind of musician does Carmen like?一She likes musicians __________play different kinds of music.A．which B．who C．whom19．-Do you know the man passed away on October 30, 2018?- Jin Yong, one of the greatest Kung Fu fiction writers in China.A．who B．what C．which D．whom 20．—Do you like watching movies?—Yes. I prefer movies ________give me something to think about.A．that B．what C．when D．who 21．—Could you tell me ________ ,Mr.Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A．what is your family nameB．why the train hasn't arrived yetC．how can I get on well with my parents22．—What are you looking for?—I’ m looking for the dictionary __________ you lent me last week.A．who B．what C．that23．—Do you know the boy ________ is talking to Mr. Smith?—Yes, he’s my brother.A．what B．which C．whose D．who 24．— Do you know the boy over there?—The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.A．which B．what C．who D．whose 25．Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut ___________went into space.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。

英语动词分类讲解及练习(有答案)

一．动词概述表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。

可以分为以下四类：注：英语行为动词也可以分为与物动词和不与物动词。

与物动词是必须带宾语的动词。

可以分为两类：（1）与物动词+宾语（2）与物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语My mother bought me a gift. (可以接双宾语的词有：give, teach, buy, lend, find, hand, leave, sell, show, read, pay, make, offer, build, pass, bring, cook等不与物动词不需要跟宾语，本身意义完整。

有些不与物动词加上介词后变成与物性短语动词，后跟宾语。

She did not reply to my letter。

英语中接双宾语的动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物（钱）post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2、双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物（歌）spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物3、有的动词后接的双宾语易位时，既可用介词to引出间接宾语，也可用介词for引出间接宾语，含义相同。

初中英语语法知识—动词的基础测试题附答案(4)

一、选择题1．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 2．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound4．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross5．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks6．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are7．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 8．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 9．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be 10．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds11．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 12．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling13．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 14．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be15．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come16．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 17．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 19．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does 20．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does23．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be24．A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A．are strict with B．is strict with C．are strict in25．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：凯伦和海伦是我兄弟的朋友。

兰州市初中英语语法知识—动词的基础测试题附答案

一、选择题1．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping2．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt3．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have4．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 5．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has6．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is7．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.8．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 9．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I10．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are11．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 12．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels13．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 14．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has15．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were16．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed17．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks18．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted19．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does20．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be 21．Let’s_________ and play football.A．go B．to go C．going22．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel23．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are 24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be 25．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让他帮我们学英语，好吗？——太好了！考查固定句型，A. helps动词三单形式；B. to help 动词不定式；C. help动词原形；D. helping现在分词。

初中英语语法练习题动词的分类和基本形式(带答案和解析)

动词的分类和基本形式选择题【题目】To keep children safe,we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意:为了确保孩子安全,我们应该把家里的刀和药品之类的物品放好。

考查情态动词的用法。

may可以; should应该;can可能; might可能。

根据句意可知选B.【题目】—Mr. Li is giving the lesson.—_______ it be Mr. Li speaking? But he has already gone to England.A.ShallB.MustC.can【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意: —李老师正在上课。

—可能是李老师在讲课吗?可他已经去英国了。

本题考查情态动词的用法。

Shall应该;Must一定;can 可能。

由后面的“he has already gone to England”可知,前面说的是“可能是李老师在讲课吗”。

表示可能性的推测,使用情态动词can。

故正确答案为C项.【题目】—Some people don' t show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein_______ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustC. couldn'tD. needn't【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意:—有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。

—我同意。

即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁时才能阅读。

本题考查情态动词。

can't 不能; mustn't禁止; couldn't不能,can't的过去式; needn't不需要。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．The mouse ________ when I came in.A．ran away B．is running away C．run away D．runs away【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我进来时，老鼠跑掉了。

考查动词时态。

根据“when I came in.”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选A。

2．—Do you want to watch the movie Titanic with me tonight?—Yes, of course. It ____ one of the most classic movies since 1997.A．was B．became C．has become D．has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你今晚想和我一起看电影《泰坦尼克号》吗？——是的，当然。

这是自1997年以来最经典的电影之一。

考查动词时态和延续性动词。

根据“ since 1997”可知，空处用现在完成时，且与延续性动词连用；become“成为”是短暂性动词，延续性动词用be。

故选D。

3．Betty in China ________ since two years ago.A．has lived B．lived C．will live D．was living【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂在中国住了两年了。

考查动词时态。

“since+过去的时间”常与现在完成时连用，结构为have/has done，故选A。

4．My sister ________ to learn painting five years ago.A．starts B．started C．will start D．is starting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹五年前开始学绘画。

考查动词时态。

根据“five years ago”可知，本题是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式started。

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题附解析(5)

一、选择题1．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 2．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 3．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 5．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting6．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 7．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean8．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced9．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book 10．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have11．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 12．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 13．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 16．Can you describe ________?A．what the student look like B．what does the student look likeC．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like17．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 18．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 19．—Did you hear t he strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 20．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked21．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy22．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run 25．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】句意：别开电视，奶奶正在睡觉。

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1．I ________ the floor when my mother came back home.A．clean B．am cleaning C．was cleaning D．cleaned【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈回家时，我正在扫地。

考查时态辨析。

根据“when my mother came back home”可知此处表示某一动作发生时，另一动作正在持续，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。

故选C。

2．— How about playing tennis?— Sorry, I ________ a tennis racket.A．have B．don’t have C．not have D．has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——打网球怎么样？——抱歉，我没有网球拍。

考查否定句。

根据“Sorry”可知，此处表示“并没有网球拍”，主语I是第一人称，否定句借助于助动词don’t，后面接动词原形have，故选B。

3．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。

考查动词时态。

根据“ right now”可知句子时态是现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，故选D。

4．Tom often feeds his dog twice a day, but he ________ that last night. A．forgets B．forgot C．will forget D．is forgetting 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆经常一天喂他的狗两次，但昨天晚上他忘记了。

考查动词时态辨析。

七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案

七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. She _________ football every Sunday.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played2. They ________ their homework yesterday.A. didB. doC. doesD. doing3. I _______ to school by bike every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went4. Lily and Lucy _______ in the park now.A. playB. playedC. playsD. are playing5. We ________ dinner at 7 o'clock last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having二、动词填空题1. She ___________ to the music every night. (listen)2. We ____________ basketball after school. (play)3. They ____________ a movie last weekend. (watch)4. I ____________ English in the morning. (study)5. He ___________ up early every day. (get)三、改错题1. I goes to school by bus every day. _________2. They don't went to the park last Sunday. _________3. Does she likes to swim? _________4. We don't have any apples left. _________5. He doesn't sings well. _________四、连词成句题1. she, to, the, supermarket, goes, every, Sunday._______________________________________2. exercise, every, do, morning, they._________________________________________________3. go, rarely, to, they, the, movies.___________________________________________________4. studied, night, they, last, hard._____________________________________________________5. to, the, party, not, invited, were, they.______________________________________________答案：一、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C二、1. listens 2. play 3. watched 4. study 5. gets三、1. goes 2. didn't go 3. Does she like 4. We don't have 5. He doesn't sing四、1. She goes to the supermarket every Sunday.2. They do exercise every morning.3. They rarely go to the movies.4. They studied hard last night.5. They were not invited to the party.以上是七年级英语动词用法练习题及答案，希望对你的学习有所帮助。

2021年初中英语语法知识—动词的技巧及练习题附答案解析

一、选择题1．________he_______big________?A．Does; has; foot B．Does; have; feet C．Do; have; foots 2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully3．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 4．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 5．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 6．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything7．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has8．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 9．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away. A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross10．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 11．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 12．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling13．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are14．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is 16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing 17．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them18．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 19．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does 20．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted23．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be 25．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他的脚大吗？考查一般疑问句和名词复数。

初中英语语法知识—代词的基础测试题及答案解析(5)

一、选择题1．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you2．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 3．Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything 4．—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 5．Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none6．Be careful and try to make mistakes next time. You will get a better grade.A．few B．fewer C．little D．less7．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All8．—Shall we sit in the corner or by the window?—. I don’t mind.A．Both B．Neither C．No D．Either9．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither10．My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine11．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice12．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something13．--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A．me B．my C．mine D．I’m14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better devel oped than _____of men.A．which; that B．what; one C．which; one D．whether; that 16．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 17．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 18．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody19．It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A．of; sending B．of; to sendC．for; to send D．for; sending20．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other21．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your22．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them23．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either24．Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will meanA．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 25．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我的祖父母住在乡村，我们经常去看他们。

初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的经典测试题附答案解析(5)

一、选择题1．— Have you considered ________Robert some help?— Yeah. I have already promised to lend him some money.A．give B．to give C．giving D．to giving2．Our parents won't allow us _____ in the river alone.A．swimB．to swimC．swimmingD．swam3．My mom wants________a new Jacket________me.A．to buy;to B．to buy: for C．buy; for4．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep5．Would you mind _________ in class?A．no talking B．not talking C．no talk D．not talk 6．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose7．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to8．It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A．for; read B．to; to read C．for; to read D．to; read9．The journey made them ________very tired.A．to feel B．feeling C．feel10．At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A．dressed up, laugh B．dressed up, to laugh C．dressed on, laugh D．dressed on, to laugh 11．—Tony, it's time ________ dinner.—I'm coming, dad.A．have B．to have C．had D．having 12．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 13．If you really don’t know _______ at the party, you ca n come to me.A．who will you talk with B．who to talkC．who to talk to D．who you will talk14．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ______ others．A．helping B．to helping C．to help D．helped 15．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really interesting.A．read B．to read C．reading 16．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping 17．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches 18．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 19．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 20．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 21．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so22．—I’m afraid I might forget ______ the bread after work.—Don’t worry. I will call you then.A．to buy B．buying C．buy23．All the kids couldn’t help up when they heard the exciting news.A．jump B．to jump C．jumping D．jumped 24．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day. A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive 25．Mrs Smith encourages her daughter ________clothes by herself.A．wash B．washing C．to wash 26．—Why did his car run into the tree?— hitting the little boy.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided 27．The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide ____.A．what to eat B．how to eatC．where to eat D．when to eat28．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White. A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你考虑过给罗伯特一些帮助吗？——我已经答应借给他一些钱。

（英语）中考英语动词基本形式练习题及答案

（英语）中考英语动词基本形式练习题及答案（英语）中考英语动词基本形式练习题及答案一、动词基本形式1．My parents said they would come to visit me. I couldn't to see them after several months away from home.A. waitB. helpC. expectD. afford【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我父母说，他们要来看我。

远离家几个月之后，我迫不及待的想见他们。

A,wait等待，B，help帮助。

C，expect期望。

D，afford买得起。

根据题意can’t wait to do迫不及待的做某事。

故选A【点评】本题考查动词词义辨析。

以及wait、help、except、afford四个次的词义和用法。

2．As parents, you should pay more attention to your words, because sometimes they will ________ your child`s schoolwork.A. influenceB. improveC. increaseD. require【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：作为父母，你应该更多得注意你的话，因为有时候它们会影响你的孩子的功课。

A. 影响，B. 提高，C. 增长，D. 需要，根据句意可知答案，故选A。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

熟记这些动词。

3．In fact, Liu Tu's parents have nothing against .A. runC. runsD. running【答案】 D【解析】【分析】against反对（介词），介词后跟动词ing形式，故选D。

【点评】考查动词的不同形式。

4．You are beautiful today. your shoes color __________ your dress color.A. catchesB. matchesC. meets【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你今天很漂亮。

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的经典测试题含答案解析(5)

一、选择题1．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read 2．—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A．am watering B．have wateredC．watered D．water3．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．Come on, John! You are too slow! Look, the parade _________ for fifteen minutes! A．started B．has started C．has been on D．has been open 5．—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A．am cooking B．cookC．cooked D．will cook6．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater.A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 7．Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!A．pass B．have passedC．will pass D．are passing8．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 9．Sorry, Jenny isn’t here. She________ up some lights in the garden.A．put B．puts C．is putting D．has put 10．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 11．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced12．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A．will refuse B．refusedC．refuses D．has refuse13．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot.A．used to going, gets used to goingB．used to go, gets used to goC．used to go, gets used to going14．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 15．—I can’t find Peter. Where is he?— He ______ tea in the living room.A．drinks B．drinking C．is drinking D．drink16．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have 17．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels 18．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking19．—The surgeon hasn’t come back, has he?—_______, for he _______ Australia since last week and will be back in a week.A．No; has been in B．No; has gone to C．Yes; has gone to D．Yes; has been in 20．Can you describe ________?A．what the student look like B．what does the student look like C．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like21．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 22．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 23．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 24．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A．are B．is C．were D．was25．--Look! Someone the classroom.--Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：-----记得我们第一次见面吗，吉姆？——我当然记得。

初中英语语法知识—被动语态的基础测试题含答案(5)

一、选择题1．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced 2．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 3．His plays by millions of people.A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read4．It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for 5．The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched 6．—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 7．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 8．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a gre at success. A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held9．I won't leave my office until my work___________.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing 10．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 11．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 12．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent14．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 15．According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.A．is saved B．are saved C．was saved D．were saved 16．—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yest erday?—Because I________.A．didn’t invite B．isn’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．haven’t invited 17．—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be done B．has done C．is done D．does18．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A．are used B．used C．will use19．The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A．is held B．was held C．will be held20．— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on21．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found22．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 23．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 24．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken25．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented26．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 27．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted28．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你真的愿意做这么多作业吗？——说实话，有的时候我是被迫的，但我觉得它对我真的很有帮助。

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