深圳小学英语4下知识点总结及练习unit5

四年级下册Unit 5 Sports Ⅰ单元基础知识（每周会进行听、说、背的考察，并记录表格）【沙场点兵】一、读对话，选词填空。

Tom: Look, Peter. There’s a club in our school. Peter: I like football.Tom: I like playing football, too. Let’s the club. Peter: That’s a good idea!Tom: Let’s Kitty about the football club.Peter:Kitty like playing football?Tom: Yes, she does. She playing football, too.Ⅱ知识详解[词汇全解]1.【汇总】Sport【复习】run 跑jump 跳hop 单脚跳skip a rope 跳绳skate 滑冰1.Do you like PE lesson?2.Who is your PE teacher?3.Do you like him/ her?4.What sport do you like?2.play的用法【原文链接】—Does Alice like playing football? 爱丽丝喜欢踢足球吗？【拓展】play的详细用法play 做动词时，有“玩；打；弹（吹奏）；同...比赛”的意思。

①play+球类/ 棋类。

Play football 踢足球play volleyball 打排球play chess 下象棋②play the + 乐器Play the piano弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the guitar 弹吉他③play with sth. 意为“玩某物”play with sb. 和某人玩e.g. Don’t play with water! 别玩水！e.g. I played with Lucy in my home last night. 昨天晚上我和Lucy在我家里玩。

④play后面加“er”,变为“player”，意为“运动员”“球员”e.g. I want to be a basketball player. 我想成为一名篮球运动员。

play 做名词时，有“剧本；戏剧；玩耍”【牛刀小试】用play或play the完成句子①.Jenny can badminton, and she can violin.②.Jet can trumpet(喇叭), and he can basketball.③.Mary can piano, but she can’t guitar.④.Bob can ping-pong, but he can’t games.⑤.Tony can chess, and he can baseball.3.助动词Do和Does【注意】第三人称单数用“Does ”进行引导。

①人称代词he, she, it 是第三人称单数 e.g. He likes cars. 他喜欢车。

e.g. She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。

e.g.It has a good name. 它有一个好名字。

②单个人名、亲朋好友等称呼作主语 是第三人称单数。

e.g. Pat never throws rubbish on the floor. Pat 从不在地板上扔垃圾。

e.g. Miss Wangwaters the flowers once a day. 王老师给花一天浇水一次。

e.g. Aunt Mary usually makes cakes. 玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。

e.g. My mother washes the dishes everyday. 我妈妈每天都洗碗。

【牛刀小试】一、读一读，圈出正确答案。

二、读一读，连线。

三、Do 还是Does 我来选。

1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? ----Yes he does.2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? ----No, I don’t.3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday?5. [Do/Does]______they play football? ----Yes, they ___[do/does].6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? ----Yes, we ____[do/does].7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? ---No, they ___[do not/does not].8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo?9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? --No, you _____[do not/does not]. 10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? --Yes, they _____.[do/does]. 11.[Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping?----No, they ____[do not/does not].4.【介词】about 用法【原文链接】 Let ’s tell Alice about the football club. 让我们告诉爱丽丝关于这个足球俱乐部的事吧！ 【拓展】【小试牛刀】1. 我每天大约有6节课。

2. 这本书是关于科学的。

3. 我喜欢做运动，你呢？5. would like 的用法①大约，左右。

如：There are about 30 students on the playground. 操场上大约有30个学生。

about ②关于；对于；有关。

如：I am going to read a book about that big city.我要读一本关于那个大城市的书。

③征询对方意见： 如：I like running. How about you? = I like running. What about you?我喜欢跑步。

你呢？What about going to the cinema? 去电影院怎么样？【原文链接】：—Would you like to come us? 你想和我们一起来吗？ —Sure. 当然。

1.2. 3. 4. 5. 6.【牛刀小试】5. There be 句型【基本结构】：There is+其他 （单数） There are+其他 （复数） e.g. --How many students are there in your class? 你们班上有多少学生？--There are thirty students in our class. 我们班上有30个学生。

There be 句型 “...有...”，主语为“物”或者“地点名词”。

There is + 单数名词/ 不可数名词 are + 可数名词复数 【复习】I’d like =I woul d like 想要（I would love ） ① would like +名词 如： I would like an apple. 我想要一个苹果。

② would like +to do sth 如：I would like to listen to music. 我想要听音乐。

注意：①would like 没有人称和数的变化。

②would like 构成的一般疑问句中，表示“一些”和“某物”时，要用“some”，而不用“any” ③由“would like ”引导的疑问句的回答方式。

—Would you like some bread ？ —Yes ，please./ No, thanks./ Sure. 当然。

—Would you like to join us ？ —Yes ，I’d love /like to. 或者，but···（委婉） 一、根据情景描述，选择正确答案。

（ ）1. 你想知道别人要点什么？可以说：A. What would you like?B. What do you like?C. What is it? （ ）2. 购买询问价钱时，可以说：A. How much are they?B. How many apples?C. How about you? （ ）3. 告诉别人你想要一些鸡肉，可以说：A. I ’d like some fish.B. I ’d like some chicken.C. I like meat. （ ）4.有顾客进了你的店里，你可以说：A. Can I help you?B. Here you are.C. Thank you. 二、读一读，把正确答案代码填入括号里。

( )1. What would you like? A. Sure. I like fish.( )2. Can I help you? B. I like chicken. It ’s yummy. ( )3. What do you like? C. Yes. I ’d like some milk. ( )4. Would like some fish? D. No. I don ’t like meat. ( )5. Do you like meat? E. I ’d like some tomatoes.1.There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。

（主谓一致）注意：be动词的时态变化，若是“一般现在时”，即用“There is / There are”若是“一般过去时”，即用“There was / There were”例如：There is a basketball in the box.There is a little milk in the glass.例如：There are many birds in the tree.2.如果there be 句型后的主语是几个并列名词时，要根据第一个名词的数确定be的形式。

注意：如果该名词是单数或不可数名词，be要用单数；若该名词是复数，be用复数。