浙江理工大学翻译硕士英语考研真题2017—2019年
浙江理工大学211翻译硕士英语2015-2019年考研专业课真题试卷
A) expecting
B) expectant
C) expected
D) expectation
5. Nowadays, this statement won't ______ many parents as unusual, but it does me.
A) stripe
B) struck
C) strike
3. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to ______ the habit of
smoking.
A) turn up
B) pick up
C) make up
D) draw up
4. The ______ audience waited in silence for the show to begin.
leave me destitute.
A) take over
B) make up
C) get in
D) pull out
8. The screenplay is credited ______ one American and two Japanese writers.
A) in
B) to
C) on
D) stick
6. He is completely ignoring all the pressures and hard times students go ___ to make it at college.
A) through
B) away
C) into
D) on
7. First, my parents had paid for my tuition and I feared they would _____ their financial supwant to ______ him to the long journey,” she said.
全国硕士研究生入学考试英语(一)解析(2017-2019)
2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题答案Section I Use of English1-5 ACBAD 6-10 ADCDC11-15 DBBCB 16-20 CABADSection II Reading Comprehension21-25 ACDDC 26-30 BAB C D31-35 DCDCA 36-40 CACBD41-45 FEACGPart C English-Chinese Translation46. 但尽管说英语的人数在进一步扩大，仍有迹象表明，英语的全球优势地位在不久的将来会逐渐减弱。
47. 有些人可能认为英语的全球地位很稳定，英国年轻人不需要额外的语言能力。
大卫的分析因此会结束这些人的自满情绪。
48. 很多国家正把英语纳入小学课程，但是似乎并没有人给予英国的学童和学生更大的鼓励，让他们能去熟练地掌握其他语言。
49. 英语的一些机构负责向其他国家的人民和广泛的教育行业提供语言服务，大卫·格兰多指出的这些变化都给这些机构带来了明确而重大的挑战。
50. 预测到需求可能产生变化，给这些组织奠定了基础，可以做出规划，来迎接可能是一个截然不同的运营环境。
Section III Writing略2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题答案Section I Use of English1-5 CADBD 6-10 BCDBA11-15 BBACD 16-20 ACBACSection II Reading Comprehension21-25 DCADB 26-30 DABCA31-35 BCDDB 36-40 BAACD41-45 EGABDPart C English-Chinese Translation46.莎士比亚出生之时，欧洲宗教戏剧正在消逝，在古典悲剧和戏剧的推动下，很多新的戏剧形式应运而生。
47.任何文法学校的学生都知道戏剧是一种文学形式，它曾给希腊和罗马带来荣耀，也许同样会给英格兰带来殊荣。
浙江大学翻译硕士考研真题及答案
浙江大学翻译硕士考研真题及答案浙江大学（回忆）翻译硕士英语一、选择题1.backyard chat2.问Bob,Tom,Gray,Christine哪一个是"she"3.写了一个句子，让你选择美国总统任期几年4.cancer（）选择doctor,physician,oculist，surgeon5.Whatever you do,do not tell()选择US Petroleum,UK Petroleum, CN Petroleum等二、阅读题：共三篇，篇幅较长，内容均是news。
第一篇讲巴以问题5选择第二篇讲杭州和台湾旅游5选择第三篇讲美国，欧洲应对潜在恐怖袭击5回答三、作文：Which will you select,MTI or MA in Translational Studies?400字英语翻译基础一、翻译词语：共30个WTO FIT punch The New York Review of Books spinster defendant lump-sum contract economic giant sex worker港龙航空中国国际航空公司中国人民广播电台保税工厂进口税美食家《石头记》《阿Q正传》东汉吐鲁番市道家二、翻译：英翻汉——讲的是中国与葡萄牙外交的事情长度一面汉翻英——福建闽地的特色建筑"土楼"“客家人”长度半面汉语写作与百科知识一、百科知识：25个选择1.民贵君轻2.献给爱丽丝创作者3.最大的热带雨林4.意大利文艺复兴代表人物5.川端康成作品6.《登高》诗句7.谁的“移情说”8.“吾爱吾师，吾更爱真题”谁说的9.丝绸之路10.“现代电影的里程碑”是哪部电影11.古兰经12.给了一幅画，问是谁画的二、应用文：以某学校化学系名义给某化工研究所写一份公函，说明该校大四化学系学生打算前往该研究所参观，说明情况。
450字。
三、命题作文：阳光总在风雨后，800字。
浙江理工大学359日语翻译基础2017年考研专业课真题试卷
精都教育——全国100000考生的选择我们的梦想，为成就更多人的梦想
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浙江理工大学
2017年硕士研究生招生考试初试试题
考试科目：日语翻译基础代码：359
（请考生在答题纸上答题，在此试题纸上答题无效）
問題一、次の語句を中国語に訳しなさい。
（1点×15＝15点）
1.ミサイル
2.遺伝子
3.生番組
4.昆布
5.コンセント
6.サンダル
7.羽織
8.ブラシ
9.物心
10.皮肉
11.以心伝心
12.冗談
13. データベース
14. 残業
15. 一期一会
問題二、次の語句を日本語に訳しなさい。
（1点×15＝15点）
1.光阴似箭
2.入乡随俗
3.暴风雨
4.泡菜
5.自恋
6.泡沫经济
7.试衣服
8.早晨睡懒觉（的人）
9.插花
10.大拇指
11.点心
12.钢琴
13.软件
14.同学会
15.成本
問題三、次の短文を日本語に訳しなさい。
（30点×2＝60点）
1.
这次展览会取得了这么大的成就，说明中日双方交流的前途是无限光明的。
现在展览会虽然闭幕了，但是我们的工作可以说才刚刚开始。
我衷心希望以这次展览会的成功为良好开端，让我
第 1 页，共2 页。
浙江理工大学英语翻译基础考研真题2017—2019年
浙江理工大学2017年硕士研究生招生考试初试试题考试科目：英语翻译基础代码：357（请考生在答题纸上答题，在此试题纸上答题无效）I. Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviations or terminology into their target language respectively. There are altogether 30 items in this part of the test, 15 in English and 15 in Chinese, with one point for each. (30 points)1. OPEC2. IAEA3. NASA4. FTZ5. CBD6. FBI7. vocational school8. have kissed the Blarney stone9. associate professor10. cheer leader11. intercom12. optional course13. down payment14. fat chance15. intercom16. 交通枢纽17. 一带一路18. 优惠政策19. 保税区20. 高分辨率21. 网约车22. 中纪委23. 吉尼斯世界纪录24. 负面清单25. 低碳生活方式26. 海淘27. 营养补充剂28. 国歌29. 价格波动30. 合法永久居民II. Directions: Translate the following two source texts into their target language respectively. (120 points)1. Translate the following text into Chinese. (60 points)Source Text 1:On the dresser in Amy’s empty bedroom was a music box with Snoopy on the lid, a gift when she was four or five. She had outgrown it years before and yet could never bear to part with it. It connected her to simpler days.I picked it up the evening after she departed for college. Her bedroom haunted me with its silence, its unaccustomed tidiness, with the odd souvenirs from a childhood that was now history. But it was the music box that caught my eye. I opened it and the plaintive song played automatically, surprising me. I remembered, tears filling my eyes, the small child holding the box before she went to sleep. When I saw that she had placed my Marine Corps ribbons from Vietnam inside, I wept like a fool.I had not seen the ribbons in ten years. When Amy was small, she wore them to school, picking out one or a few to match a jacket or a sweater. It perplexed her mother and caused her teacher to think I was a militarist at a time when virulent antimilitarism was de rigueur. But even at five she could read inside my heart. She had conceived a way to show her loyalty on an issue that was drowning me in pain.At a time when right and wrong had canceled each other out, when the country was in chaos and I was struggling with the wreckage of my life, my daughter was my friend. At three, she comfort me, asking the right question when I learned that my closest friend in law school had died. At five, she tried to take care of me when, badly shaken by the suicide of a young veteran, I retreated to a remote campsite. At ten, as her class cheered the return of our hostages from Iran, she lectured them on the difficult homecoming of our Vietnam veterans.*Notede rigueur: considered necessary if you wish to be accepted socially2. Translate the following text into English. (60 points)Source Text 2:看到外国报刊登载了久已不见的梵高名画《向日葵》，以三干九百万美元的高价，在伦敦拍卖成交，特别是又一次看到原画的照片，心中怏怏若有所失者久之；因为这是一幅我所钟爱的画。
浙江理工大学翻译硕士英语考研真题2017—2019年
浙江理工大学2017年硕士研究生招生考试初试试题考试科目：翻译硕士英语代码：211（请考生在答题纸上答题，在此试题纸上答题无效）Part I Grammar & Vocabulary (25 points)Directions: There are fifty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose best answer and mark it on your answer sheet.1. The doctor ____ a medicine for my headache.A. subscribedB. describedC. prescribedD. inscribed2. This song ____ his life’s dream and ardent love of life.A. incorporatedB. initiatedC. exposedD. embodied3. It is said that the reconstruction of the Grand Theatre is a _____ project of Shanghaigovernment this year.A. prestigeB. superiorityC. priorityD. publicity4. The explanation given by the congressman yesterday was not at all ____ to us.A. satisfyB. satisfiedC. satisfactoryD. satisfying5. Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be _____ through education.A. ignoredB. exaltedC. eradicatedD. cancelled6. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the athlete’s body, ____ to thebody.A. the stress it is greaterB. greater is the stressC. greater stress isD. the greater the stress7. These small firms _____ not long ago in order to meet the increasing demands for moreelectrical appliances.A. clusteredB. assembledC. linkedD. amalgamated8. My aunt has decided to spend her ____ years in the suburbs of Shanghai.A. diminishingB. decliningC. reducingD. dwindling9. The matter is not to be ______.A. watched forB. waited onC. taken overD. trifled with10. Ms. Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be ____ witheveryone who comes to the store.A. acceptedB. admittedC. admiredD. acquainted11. I ______ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.A. expressB. confessC. verityD. acknowledge12. They were ____ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outsidetheir lab.A. dippedB. drownedC. immersedD. submerged13. Economics applies directly to how we earn our income and _____.A. how to spend our moneyB. how we spend our moneyC. the way we spend our moneyD. the way our money is spent14. The product must be priced _____ it competes effectively with rival products in thesame market.A. as suchB. in such a wayC. so thatD. so15. I ____ be late for that important meeting than leave this injured old woman here.A. had betterB. would ratherC. may as wellD. should just16. In developing countries people are ______ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.A. breadingB. fillingC. pouringD. hurrying17. Mark often attempts to escape _____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to be finedC. to have finedD. being fined18. This hotel ____ $60 for a single room with bath.A. claimsB. demandsC. pricesD. charges19. I _____ writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother’s illness interfered. I hope youwill excuse me.A. am to have finishedB. was to have finishedC. was to finishD. ought to finish20. By the time she is 50 years old, she___ an inmate of the prison for over half of her life.A. would have beenB. will beC. will have beenD. would be21. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ____ until yesterday.A. will comeB. was comingC. has been comingD. came22. Whatever the cause, English at the end of the 20th century is more widely spoken andwritten than any other language ____.A. ever wasB. had ever beenC. has ever beenD. would ever be23. Jack ____ from home for two days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety.A. has been missingB. has been missedC. had been missingD. was missed24. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ______ me thatevening.A. to have interruptedB. would have interruptedC. had interruptedD. to interrupt25. The ambassador heard that ______ at his post a year longer.A. he be stayingB. him to stayC. he would be stayingD. he will have stayed26. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage ____avoided.A. is to beB. can beC. will beD. has been27. It is the first book of this kind _______ I’ve ever read.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when28. _____ that the pilot couldn’t fly through it.A. So the storm was severeB. So severe was the stormC. The storm so severe wasD. Such was the storm severe29. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ____ fond of watching television.A. amB. isC. areD. be30. Do help yourself to some fruit, _____ you?A. can’tB. don’tC. wouldn’tD. won’t31. It is required that you ________ at six.A. will arriveB. arriveC. arrivedD. would arrive32. It is a widely held theory _______ the ancestral prototype of the flowering Astereleswas a woody plant, perhaps a small tree.A. whereB. untilC. whileD. that33. To get up early and to go to sleep early ____ good for your health.A. isB. areC. wasD. were34. They would rather I _____ tomorrow.A. cameB. comeC. will comeD. have come35. What they need ______ more people.A. isB. areC. hasD. have36. ______ he friend or enemy, the law regards him as a criminal.A. BeB. IsC. BeingD. To be37. They each _______ a new dictionary.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are38. Either dye or paints _____ to color cloth.A. is usedB. be usedC. are usedD. was used39. The doctors don’t _______ that he will live much longer.A. articulateB. anticipateC. manifestD. monitor40. The ball _____ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. swayedB. boundedC. hoppedD. dated41. I assure you there was no ______ motive in my suggestion.A. ulteriorB. stationaryC. vulgarD. toxic42. We expect Mr. Smith will ________ Class One when Miss White retires.A. take toB. take upC. take offD. take over43. I suggest we put the Scheme into effect, for it is quite _______.A. eligibleB. sustainableC. probableD. feasible44. No men was allowed to ______ on the livelihood of his neighbor.A. wadeB. invokeC. muffleD. infringe45. Tom hardly seems middle-aged, ________ old.A. less likelyB. let aloneC. much worseD. all else46. The prospect of increasing prices has already _______ worries.A. irritatedB. provokedC. inspiredD. hoisted47. All the students were excited at the _____ of a weekend sports competition.A. opinionB. viewC. thoughtD. idea48. The traveler’s passport established his _____.A. proofB. evidenceC. identityD. case49. Now the cheers and applause ______ in a single sustained roar.A. mingledB. concentratedC. assembledD. permeate50. For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly _____ by adictator.A. depressedB. immersedC. oppressedD. cursedPart II Error Correction (5 points)Directions:In this section there are ten errors in the passages. Find the errors and correct them. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Scientists say the warming of the Earth’s atmospherehas begun to affect plant and animal life around the world.Scientists from the University of Hanover in Germany re-ported their finding in the publication Nature. They say 1. __________ global warming is affecting endangering species, sea life 2. __________ and the change in seasonal activities of organisms. Studiesshow that the Earth’s climate has warmed by aboutsix-tenth of one degree Celsius during the past one-hundred 3.___________ years. Most of increase has taken place in the last thirty 4.___________ years.The German scientists have studies different animaland plant populations around the world in the past thirtyyears. They say some species disappear because they can 5.___________ not move to new areas when their home climate gets toowarm. The scientists say one of the biggest sign of climate 6.___________ change has been the worldwide reduction in coral reefs(珊瑚礁). Rising temperatures in the world’s warm oceanwaters have caused coral to lose color and die. In the cold-est areas of the world, winter frozen periods are now hap- 7.___________ pening later and ending earlier. Researchers say thesechanges are having severe effects on animals such as pen-guins, seals and polar bears. Scientists are concerning about 8.___________ invasions of warm weather species into traditional colder 9.___________ areas. Rising temperatures have been linked with diseasesspreaded by mosquito insects in areas of Asia, East Africa 10.__________ and Latin America.Part III Reading comprehension (40 points)Section one (30 points)Directions: In this section there are two passages followed by multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and then mark your answers on the answer sheet.Passage OneThe empty nest may not be such an unhappy place after all. Since the 1970s, relationship experts have popularized th e notion of “empty nest syndrome,” a time of depression and loss of purpose that plagues parents, especially mothers, when their children leave home. Dozens of Web sites and books have been created to help parents weather the transition.The new research, published in November in the journal Psychological Science, shows that marital satisfaction actually improves when the children finally take their exits. Indeed, one of the more uncomfortable findings of the scientific study of marriage is the negative effect children can have on previously happy relationships. Despite the popular notion that children bring couples closer, several studies have shown that marital satisfaction and happiness typically plummet with the arrival of the first baby.While having a child clearly makes parents happy, the financial and time constraints can add stress to a relationship. After the birth of a child, couples have only aboutone-third the time alone together as they had when they were childless, according to researchers from Ohio State. The arrival of children also puts a disproportionate burden of household duties on women, a common source of marital conflict. After children, housework increases three times as much for women as for men.After comparing the women’s marital happiness in their 40s, when many still had children at home; in their early 50s, when some had older children who had left home; and in their 60s, when virtually all had empty nests, researchers found that the empty nesters scored higher on marital happiness than women with children still at home at every point. The subjects claimed that they spent just as much time with their parents whether the children were living at home or had moved out, but the quality of that time was better. The findings from researchers on the empty nest show that parents need to work to carve out more stress-free time together. In the sample studied, it was only relationship satisfaction that improved when children left home.1. What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A. "Empty nest syndrome" is one obvious sign of diagnosing depression.B. Parents will equally suffer from the loss of their children.C. Mother will feel greatly lost when their children get married.D. Parents can get help or comfort from web sites and books.2. The word "weather" (Para. 1) may refer to _____.A. influenceB. endureC. escapeD. override3. According to the passage, why do parents have better relationships in the period of empty nest?A. Because they have free time to have a travel outside.B. Because they are free from taking care of their children.C. Because they will enjoy more privacy than ever before.D. Because they can shake away their family responsibility.4. Which of the following is not true about couples inferred from the passage?A. Couples have less marital happiness for the coming of the baby.B. Couples have to earn more money after having a baby to support familyC. Couples have more conflicts whether they should have a baby.D. Couples have to spend more time in taking care of their baby.5. This passage is mainly about ______.A．How women feel about their marital relationship.B．What causes the phenomenon of the empty nestC．How people deal with "empty nest syndrome"D．Why an empty nest brings parents closer togetherPassage TwoHappiness is contagious, researchers reported on Thursday. The same team that demonstrated obesity and smoking spread in networks has shown that the more happy people you know, the more likely you are yourself to be happy, and getting connected to happy people improves a person's own happiness.C hristakis’ research team, a group of political scientists at the university of California, have been using data from 4,700 children of volunteers in the Framingham heart study, a giant health study begun in Framingham, Massachusetts in 1948.They have been analyzing facts from tracking sheets dating back to 1971, following births, marriages, death, and divorces. V olunteers also listed contact information for their closest friends,co-workers, and neighbors.They assessed happiness using a simple, four-question test. People are asked how often during the past week: one, I enjoyed life; two, I was happy; three, I felt hopeful about the future; and four, I felt that I was just as good as other people. The 60 percent of people who scored highly on all four questions were rated as happy, while the rest were designated unhappy. People with the most social connections were also the happiest, the data showed.Each additional happy person makes you happier. Your happiness depends on what is going on around you. It is not just happy people connecting with happy people, which they do. Above and beyond, there is this contagious process going on.And they discovered happiness is more contagious than unhappiness. If a social contact is happy, it increases the likelihood that you are happy by 15%. A friend of a friend, or a friend of a spouse or a sibling, if they are happy, increase your chances by 10%. But every extra unhappy friend increases the likelihood that you'll be unhappy by 7%. The finding is interesting but useful on the other hand. Among other benefits, happiness has been shown to have an important effect on reduced mortality, pain reduction, and improved cardiac function. So better understanding of how happiness spreads can help us learn how to promote a healthier society. The study also fits in with other data that suggested that in 1984 having $ 5,000 extra increased a person's chances of becominghappier by about 2%. "A happy friend is worth about $ 20,000," Christakis said. His team also is examining the spread of depression, loneliness, and drinking behavior.6. The word "contagious" (Para. 1) in the passage probably means ________.A．stretchingB．relaxingC．extendingD．spreading7. Which of the following contagious behaviors is not examined by Christakis' research team?A．Getting fatB．GamblingC．DrinkingD．Smoking8. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Happiness is contagious because it's an emotional stampede.B. The finding is from an analysis of tracking sheets of 4,700 children volunteers.C. The 40 % of volunteers scored highly on all four questions.D. The more people a person knows, the happier he would be.9. Which of the following about the contagiousness of happiness is not true?A. Happy social connections will increase the possibility of one's happiness.B. Even unhappy friends will be influenced and become happy.C. People can benefit a lot from happiness on health.D. Money will increase a person's chance of having more social connections.10. What's the passage mainly about?A. How happiness functions among people.B. How happiness spread among people.C. How happiness is closely related to health.D. How Christakis researches happiness.Passage ThreeAfter Susan Joyce was laid off from Digital Equipment Corp. , she was horrified to hear of two suicides in her layoff group. Then she learned about a colleague who stabbed his wife to death and hung himself.These cases may sound extreme, but being fired or laid off is undeniably one of life' s biggest blows and can lead to clinical depression, violence and alcohol abuse, as well as strokes and heart attacks. Even the fear of losing a job produces more doctor visits and health worries. In short, the recent news about rising unemployment and job insecurity may be bad news for our health.Layoffs create a sense of hopelessness. Stress - related complaints such as insomnia and headaches tend to follow, lingering even after victims find new jobs, says University of Michigan psychologist Richard Price, who tracked more than 700 layoff victims for two years. Research based on 17 years of Pennsylvania unemployment records concluded that employees affected by a mass layoff at a plant were 15 percent more likely to die of any cause over the next two decades. Experts blame the cascade (大量倾泻) of misfortune that often follows after a layoff, including the loss of health insurance.Your health can suffer simply from fear of losing your job, says Sarah Burgard, a sociologist at the University of Michigan. She concluded that chronic job insecurity over atwo - year period rivals the anxiety of a job loss or a major illness. Even people who are not typically worriers report worse health when they believe their jobs are in danger. Fears of poor job prospects may have similar consequences.Economic stress may even show up in national public -health measures, although experts disagree about how to calculate those effects. Harvey Brenner, professor emeritus ([大学教师]退休后仍保留头衔的，荣誉退休的) at Johns Hopkins's Bloomberg School of Public Health and a professor of public health at the University of North Texas, argues that the 1 percentage point increase in unemployment since a year ago could have serious health repercussions (持续影响，反响) for the next two years. According to Brenner' s projections, there could be as many as 47,000 more deaths than would have otherwise occurred, including 1,200 more suicides, as well as nearly 26,000 more heart attacks. Should unemployment continue to rise, these numbers are likely to increase, too.Prepare financially by cutting costs and building up adversity funds. Get help if you or a loved one can't shake the blues. Watch for signs of depression: changes in eating and sleeping habits, significant changes in weight, loss of interest in sex or other pleasures. And, if possible, make health insurance a priority, as you may be more vulnerable to illness.11. According to the examples in the beginning of the passage, when suffering the life's biggest blows, one would do the following except______?A. commit suicideB. feel depressedC. help seekingD. weight change12. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Suicide becomes a common choice among layoff groups.B. Strokes and heart attacks are mainly caused by being fired or laid off.C. People afraid of losing their jobs would visit doctors more than usual.D. Long-time job insecurity is less than the anxiety of a job loss or a major illness.13. Economic stress shows up in national public-health measures, which probably means _____________.A. unemployment is closely related to the health repercussionB. the number of deaths due to working-related disease increasesC. bad economic situation will reduce people's health expenditureD. government will cut down the budget on public health to boom economy14. The following are the signs of depression the author mentions in the passage, except ____________.A. when one suddenly changes his eating habitsB. when one indulges himself in drinking and smokingC. when one keeps on losing weight in short timeD. when one gets bored about some pleasures15. This passage is mainly about _______.A. how to keep people away from depressionB. how death closely relate to unemploymentC. how to get out of the woe from unemploymentD. how to cope with the difficulties of layoffSection Two (10 points)Direction: In this section, there is a short passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words on the Answer Sheet.No one really thrives in a wholly institutionalized (制度化的) environment or in a purely intellectual career. This truth might have been found long ago by observing babies, from whom much can be learned about human nature. The need is not a temporary one; it begins in infancy and continues throughout life. As the most materialistic science in the world, the science of medicine has been forced to admit that the human baby must be loved in order to live. He has fewer chances to survive in the sterilized (已灭菌的) ward than in a house full of germs. The baby needs personal affection more than anything else. He must be “mothered” by a mother who is all his own. A baby left without this is likely to die from sheer emotional starvation, or else grow up into a distorted (扭曲的) soul—a source of anxiety to everybody.The love impulse later undergoes an evolutionary growth, but it does not vanish. The baby is a creature that must be loved rather than a creature capable of loving. To develop this second ability, he needs to live in an atmosphere in which this mature kind of love is practiced. If his parents failed to chew, to walk or to speak, he would probably be backward in the acquisition of these arts. If his parents fail to furnish them with the example of love, he is desperately off. He may see the neighbors walk, and talk, and chew; but the subtle art of generous affection is usually demonstrated best before one’s own family.At the adult level, nobody can live wholly in a job. Too many persons are trying to do so. They can exist without intimate relationships and get along with the casual personal contacts of the job and the club. How much better if we admit our need of love and affection and then try to build up these relationships in the full light of self-knowledge? Personal attachments are necessary. Why call the world heartless if we have never looked for hearts in the only place where they occur—in the individual human bosom?Love means sacrifice, but it produces a well-balanced personality. The importance of love is demonstrated more by the disasters which follow up its absence than by the things which happen when it takes its normal place in life. As with many other vital necessities, we are scarcely conscious of its presence. But let it once cease, and the personality falls into disintegration. Love is not cheap, but we must choose to pay the cost, for life demands at least that much heroism from all of us.16. Why do people fail to thrive in a wholly institutionalized environment or in a purelyintellectual career?17. Is the need for love to survive temporary?18. If a baby were living in an environment without love, they would _______________.19. How can we help babies develop the ability to love others?20. The importance of love can be most felt when ______________________________.Part IV Writing (30 points)Direction:Samuel Ullman wrote in his essay, "Youth is not a time of life; it is a state of mind." How do you understand this? Please develop the topic into a three-paragraph essay on the ANSWER SHEET with at least 300 words.浙江理工大学2018年硕士研究生招生考试初试试题考试科目：翻译硕士英语代码：211（请考生在答题纸上答题，在此试题纸上答题无效）Part I Grammar&Vocabulary(25points)Directions:There are fifty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and mark it on your answer sheet.1.The doctor believed that all of Bill's problems were______.A)imagining B)imagination C)imaginative D)imaginary2.She said some very______things about her neighbors and friends.A)disagree B)disagreeable C)disagreed D)disagreement3.A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to______the habit ofsmoking.A)turn up B)pick up C)make up D)draw up4.The______audience waited in silence for the show to begin.A)expecting B)expectant C)expected D)expectation5.Nowadays,this statement won't______many parents as unusual,but it does me.A)stripe B)struck C)strike D)stick6.He is completely ignoring all the pressures and hard times students go___to make it at college.A)through B)away C)into D)on7.First,my parents had paid for my tuition and I feared they would_____their financial support andleave me destitute.A)take over B)make up C)get in D)pull out8.The screenplay is credited______one American and two Japanese writers.A)in B)to C)on D)without9.Jack is a student who thrives______activities.A)in B)for C)to D)on10.My family and my job both play an important part in my life,fulfilling separate but____needs.A)committed B)commercial C)complementary D)complimentary11.The players______it to their coach that they won at the sports meet.A)own B)owed C)owned D)owe12.“I didn’t want to______him to the long journey,”she said.A)be subjected B)subjectC)have subjected D)subjected13.______I imagined,the Real Madrid won the final in the end.A)Regardless B)AlthoughC)More than D)Rather than14.If the placebo worked,you______feel better even without real treatment.A)would B)must C)/D)would have15.Robyn’s loss of memory is a______problem,rather than a physical one.A)crystal B)psychologicalC)psycho D)spiritual16.The film has certainly_______my expectations.A)fit in with B)got along withC)lived up to D)rested with17.These teachers try to be objective when they________the integrated ability of their students.A)justify B)evaluateC)indicate D)reckon18.The driver______the policeman’s signal and turned in the wrong direction.A)misled B)misinterpretedC)mistakenly D)misleading19.So when communication problems emerged,they assumed it was just one of those expectedmisunderstandings and_____with a little assistance they would surely understand each other.A)which B)thatC)/D)if20.China is to avoid______big ups and downs in economy in the coming year.A)experiencing B)experiencedC)to experience D)experience21.The London Marathon is a difficult race.____,thousands of runners participate every year.A)Therefore B)Furthermore C)Accordingly D)Nevertheless22.Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an______for breaking the law.A)excuse B)intention C)option D)approval23.Within two days,the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military_____in thecoastal city.A)goals B)aims C)targets D)destinations24.It is said in some parts of the world,goats,rather than cows,serve as a vital_____of milk.A)storage B)reserve C)resource D)source25.I couldn’t find_____,and so I took this one.A)a large enough coat B)an enough large coatC)a large coat enough D)a coat enough large26.He moved away from his parents,and missed them______enjoy the exciting life in New York.A)too much to B)enough to C)very much to D)much so as to27.How close parents are to their children_____a strong influence on the character of the children.A)have B)has C)having D)to have28.Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the_________movie could not hold our attention.A)three-hours B)three-hour C)three-hours’D)three-hour’s29.The manager needs an assistant that he can________to take care of problems in his absence.A)count on B)count in C)count up D)count out30.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores,and this is especially true____________it comes to classroom tests.A)when B)since C)before D)after31.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as50percent of patients do not take drugs________directed.A)like B)so C)which D)as32.If I had remembered_________the window,the thief would not have got in.A)to close B)closing C)to have closed D)having closed。
【2017考研英语答案】2017浙江考研英语一真题及答案（完整版）
【2017考研英语答案】2017浙江考研英语一真题及答案（完整版）与其担心自己没考好，不然多花时间准备调剂和复试。
考研英语频道在考后为大家提供2017浙江考研英语一真题及答案(完整版)，更多考研真题及答案、考研成绩查询信息、考研分数线、考研调剂信息请关注我们网站的更新!2017浙江考研英语一真题及答案(完整版)Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding "yes!" 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter.In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold ,and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 ."Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds that's usually 14 with stress," notes Sheldon Cohen,a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a marker of intimacy and helps 15 the feeling that others are there to help 16 difficulty."Some experts 17 the stress-reducing , health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called "the bonding hormone" 18 it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it 19 in the brain, where it 20 mood, behavior and physiology.1.[A] Unlike [B] Besides [C] Despite [D] Throughout【答案】[B] Besides2.[A] connected [B] restricted [C] equal [D] inferior【答案】[A] connected3.[A] choice [B] view [C] lesson [D] host【答案】[D] host4.[A] recall [B] forget [C] avoid [D] keep【答案】[C] avoid5.[A] collecting [B] involving [C] guiding [D] affecting【答案】[B] involving6.[A] of [B] in [C] at [D] on【答案】[D] on7.[A] devoted [B] exposed [C] lost [D] attracted【答案】[B] exposed8.[A] across [B] along [C] down [D] out【答案】[C] down9.[A] calculated [B] denied [C] doubted [D] imagined【答案】[A] calculated10.[A] served [B] required [C] restored [D] explained【答案】[D] explained11.[A] Even [B] Still [C] Rather [D] Thus【答案】[A] Even12.[A] defeats [B] symptoms [C] tests [D] errors【答案】[B] symptoms13.[A] minimized [B] highlighted [C] controlled [D] increased【答案】[D] increased14.[A] equipped [B] associated [C] presented [D] compared【答案】[B] associated15.[A] assess [B] moderate [C] generate [D] record【答案】[C] generate16.[A] in the face of [B] in the form of [C] in the way of [D] in the name of【答案】[A] in the face of17.[A] transfer [B] commit [C] attribute [D] return【答案】[C] attribute18.[A] because [B] unless [C] though [D] until【答案】[A] because19.[A] emerges [B] vanishes [C] remains [D] decreases【答案】[C] remains20.[A] experiences [B] combines [C] justifies [D]influences【答案】[D]influencesSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1First two hours , now three hours-this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch adomestic flight , at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security procedures in return for increased safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804,which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea ,provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process. And it should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans' economic and private lives, not to mention infuriating.Last year, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons---both fake and real-past airport security nearly every time they tried .Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving Chicago's O'Hare International .It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become-but the lines are obvious.Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel , so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line. Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes. Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly dispute this.There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire: Enroll more people in the PreCheck program. PreCheck is supposed to be a win-win for travelers and the TSA. Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes. This allows the TSA wants to enroll 25 million people in PreCheck.It has not gotten anywhere close to that, and one big reason is sticker shock. Passengers must pay $85 every five years to process their background checks. Since the beginning, this price tag has been PreCheck's fatal flaw. Upcoming reforms might bring the price to a more reasonable level. But Congress should look into doing so directly, by helping to finance PreCheck enrollment or to cut costs in other ways.The TSA cannot continue diverting resources into underused PreCheck lanes while most of the traveling public suffers in unnecessary lines. It is long past time to make the program work.21. the crash of Egypt Air Flight 804 is mentioned to[A] stress the urgency to strengthen security worldwide.[B] highlight the necessity of upgrading major US airports.[C] explain Americans' tolerance of current security checks.[D] emphasis the importance of privacy protection.【答案】[C] explain Americans' tolerance of current security checks.22. which of the following contributions to long waits at major airport?[A] New restrictions on carry-on bags.[B] The declining efficiency of the TSA.[C] An increase in the number of travelers.[D] Frequent unexpected secret checks.【答案】[C] An increase in the number of travelers.23.The word "expedited" (Line 4, Para.5) is closest in meaning to[A] faster.[B] quieter.[C] wider.[D] cheaper.【答案】[A] faster.24. One problem with the PreCheck program is[A] A dramatic reduction of its scale.[B] Its wrongly-directed implementation.[C] The government's reluctance to back it.[D] An unreasonable price for enrollment.【答案】[D] An unreasonable price for enrollment.25. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?[A] Less Screening for More Safety[B] PreCheck-a Belated Solution[C] Getting Stuck in Security Lines[D] Underused PreCheck Lanes【答案】[B] PreCheck-a Belated Solution。
2016年-2018年浙江理工大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题试题试卷汇编
目录2016年浙江理工大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题试题试卷 (2)2017年浙江理工大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题试题试卷 (10)2018年浙江理工大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题试题试卷 (20)第 1 页，共 29 页浙江理工大学2016年硕士学位研究生招生入学考试试题考试科目：翻译硕士英语代码：211（请考生在答题纸上答题，在此试题纸上答题无效）Part I Grammar&Vocabulary(25points)Directions:There are fifty sentences in this section.Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Choose best answer and mark it on your answer sheet.1.She resorted to_____when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A.have stolenB.stealC.stoleD.stealing2.He might have been killed______the timely arrival of the ambulance.A.but forB.except forC.besidesD.except3.He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any_____on what he promises.A.faithB.beliefC.creditD.reliance4.No bread eaten by man is so sweet as____earned by his own labor.A.oneB.suchC.thatD.what5.As a senior professor she should have known better____to get involved in such ascandal.A.and notB.but notC.thanD.than not6.The application was blank except for______Michael had filled in his name.A.whereB.whatC.howD.which7.____is always the case,the darkest hour comes before the dawn.A.ThatB.ItC.AsD.What8.We have a long way to go_____we can invent truly intelligent machines.A.beforeB.ifC.thatD.when9.Liquids are like solids_____they have a definite volume.A.in thatB.with thatC.for thatD.at that10.The survival of civilization as we know it is____threat.A.withinB.underC.towardsD.upon11.Ten percent of the workers in this city_______now on strike.A.isB.areC.is to beD.are to be12.I never think of fall_____I think of the hardships I have experienced when I was achild.A.thatB.whenC.butD.and13.If only our team_____one more point!A.scoresB.had scoredC.scoredD.have scored14.The speech________,a lively discussion started.A.being deliveredB.was deliveredC.be deliveredD.having been delivered15.________no cause for alarm,the old man went back to his room.A.There wasB.SinceC.BeingD.There being第1页，共8页第 2 页，共 29 页。
2017-2019年考研英语二真题及答案详解精编(高清无水印)
could 14 strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today， the 15
of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring， degrading， unhealthy， and a waste of
Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy
people will own all the capital， and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland..
A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a
different sort， one 4 by purposelessness： Without jobs to give their lives 5 ， people
1. [A] boasting
[B] denying
[C] warning
[D] ensuring
[答案][C] warning
2. [A] inequality
[B] instability [C] unreliability
[D] uncertainty
[答案][A] inequality
3. [A] policy
time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from
2017年考研英语真题及翻译
2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（一）试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding “yes!”1 helping you feel close and2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you4 getting sick this winter.In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants’ susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold, and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 .“Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds that’s usually 14 with stress,” notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging “is a marker of intimacy and helps 15 the feeling that others are there to help 16 difficulty.”Some experts 17 the stress-reducing , health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called “the bonding hormone” 18 it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it 19 in the brain, where it 20 mood, behavior and physiology.拥抱可以使医生远离我们吗？答案也许是响亮的“是的”。
浙江理工大学357英语翻译基础2015--2018年考研初试专业课真题
浙江理工大学2018年硕士研究生招生考试初试试题考试科目：英语翻译基础代码：357（请考生在答题纸上答题，在此试题纸上答题无效）I.Directions:Translate the following words,abbreviations or terminology into their target language respectively.There are altogether30items in this part of the test,15in English and15in Chinese,with one point for each.(30points)1.IMF16.武装干涉2.B2C17.新常态3.aka18.增值税4.GPS19.国际反恐合作5.FTP20.结构性改革6.state sovereignty21.分享经济7.pillar industry22.二进制码8.reduce excess inventory23.基因转移9.cat’s paw24.物联网10.gourmet tour25.生物燃料11.holographic projection26.首航12.acoustic material27.文化遗产13.navigation bar28.森林覆盖anic nanomaterial29.播客15.crop rotation30.用户界面II.Directions:Translate the following two source texts into their target language respectively. (120points)1.Translate the following text into Chinese.(60points)Source Text1:Does money buy happiness？1.Does money buy happiness?Not.Ah,but would a little more money make us a little happier?Many of us smirk and nod.There is,we believe,some connection between fiscal fitness and feeling fantastic.Most of us would say that,yes,we would like to be rich. Three in four American collegians now consider it“very important”or“essential”that they become“very well off financially.”Money matters.2.Well,are rich people happier？Researchers have found that in poor countries,suchas Bangladesh,being relatively well off does make for greater well-being.We need food, rest,shelter and social contact.3.But a surprising fact of life is that in countries where nearly everyone can afford life’s necessities,increasing affluence matters surprisingly little.The correlation between income and happiness is“surprisingly weak,”observed University of Michigan researcher Ronald Inglehart in one16-nation study of170,000people.Once comfortable,more money provides diminishing returns.The second piece of pie,or the second$100,000, never tastes as good as the first.4.Even lottery winners and the Forbes’100wealthiest Americans have expressed only slightly greater happiness than the average American.Making it big brings temporary joy.But in the long run wealth is like health:its utter absence can breed misery,but having it doesn’t guarantee happiness.Happiness seems less a matter of getting what we want than of wanting what we have.5.Has our happiness floated upward with the rising economic tide？Are we happier today than in1940,when two out of five homes lacked a shower or tub?When heat often meant feeding wood or coal into a furnace?When35percent of homes had no toilet?6.Actually,we are not.Since1957,the number of Americans who say they are“very happy”has declined from35to32percent.Meanwhile,the divorce rate has doubled,the teen suicide rate has nearly tripled,the violent crime rate has nearly quadrupled(even after the recent decline),and more people than ever(especially teens and young adults)are depressed.2.Translate the following text into English.(60points)Source Text2:大蒜的保健作用大蒜可能是你应当食用的最有利健康的食品。
浙江工商大学翻译硕士英语考研真题试题2011、2012、2017—2019年
浙江工商大学2011年翻译硕士专业学位研究生入学考试试卷（B）卷招生专业：英语笔译、英语口译考试科目：211翻译硕士英语总分：100分考试时间：180分钟题号项目分值I Vocabulary and Structure 30分II Reading Comprehension 40分III Writing 30分（请在答题纸上答题，写在本试卷上无效！）I. Vocabulary and Structure (每小题0.5分，共30分)(60 minutes)Directions: There are 60 sentences in this part. Complete them by choosing the best from the four alternatives. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her for a whole week.A. constrainedB. dominatedC. restrictedD. occupied2. The manager gave her his ____ that her complaint would be investigated.A. assuranceB. assumptionC. sanctionD. insurance3. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, up to half will be from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom4. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ____ them as soon as possible.A. rectifyB. reclaimC. refrainD. reckon5. His remarks left me about his real purpose.A. wonderedB. wonderC. to wonderD. wondering6. He wouldn't answer the reporter's questions, nor would he ____ for a photograph.A. summonB. highlightC. poseD. marshal7. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still .A. blankB. hollowC. vacantD. bare8. If you don't ____ the children properly, they'll just run riot.A. mobilizeB. warrantC. manipulateD. supervise9. When people become unemployed, it is which is often worse than lack of wages.A. lazinessB. povertyC. idlenessD. inability10. A human's eyesight is not as ____ as that of an eagle.A. eccentricB. acuteC. sensibleD. sensitive11. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen comfortably.A. is wornB. wearsC.wearingD. are worn12. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have someother ____ .A. drawbacksB. handicapsC. bruisesD. blunders13. We agreed to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever14. Military orders are ____ and can’t be disobeyed.A. defectiveB. conservativeC. alternativeD. imperative15. It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. consistentB. continuousC. considerateD. continual16. Several guests were waiting in the ____ for the front door to open.A. porchB. ventC. inletD. entry17. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful ____ it forcespeople to test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors.A. by whichB. to whichC. in thatD. so that18. The toy maker produces a ____ copy of the space station, exact in every detail.A. minimalB. minimumC. miniatureD. minor19. The director was critical the way we were doing the work.A. atB. inC. ofD. with20. They have decided to ____ physical punishment in all local schools.A. put awayB. break away fromC. do away withD. pass away21. In Britain people four million tons of potatoes every year.A. swallowB. disposeC. consumeD. exhaust22. All the ceremonies at the Olympic Games had a unique flavor, ____ of their multiculturalcommunities.A. noticeableB. indicativeC. conspicuousD. implicit23. I'd his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community, and thenmake a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into accountB. account forC. make up forD. make out24. I bought an alarm clock with a(n) ____ dial, which can be seen clearly in the dark.A. supersonicB. luminousC. audibleD. amplified25. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough .A. nuisanceB. troubleC. worryD. anxiety26. She had recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of client data, which sheintended to ____ in starting her own business.A. dwell onB. come uponC. base onD. draw upon27. Some women a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not towork for the sake of the family.A. must makeB. should have madeC. would makeD. could have made28. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it fromnatural sources without turning the salt bottle.A. toB. overC. onD. up29. Movie directors use music to the action on the screen.A. contaminateB. complimentC. contemplateD. complement30. He always did well at school having to do part-time jobs every now and then.A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. regardless ofD. on account of31. Some people think that a translation, or word-for-word translation, is easier than afree translation.。
考研英语翻译试题真题.doc
考研英语翻译试题真题历年考研英语翻译试题真题(一览)Section VII Chinese-English TranslationTranslate the following sentences into English. (15 points)1. 去年的好收成是由于农场管理的改进和有利的气体条件。
2. 他在科研上取得的成就要比预期的大。
3. 我们现在必须做的是把情况作一番仔细的调查。
4. 很难说哪个方案更为切实可行。
5. 昨晚如果他来了，问题也许已得到解决。
翻译Section VII: Chinese-English Translation (15 points)1. The good crop last year was due to the improvement of farm management and favorable weather condition.2. The success he has achieved in scientific research is greater than expected.3. What we must do now is to make a careful investigation of the situation.4. It’s hard to say which plan is more practicable.5. If he had come yesterday evening, the question might have been solved.Section VIII English-Chinese TranslationTranslate the following passage into Chinese. Only the underlined sentences are to be translated. (20 points)It would be interesting to discover how many young people go to university without any clear idea of what they are going to do afterwards.(1) If one considers the enormous variety of courses offered, it is not hard to see how difficult it is for a student to select the course most suited to his interests and abilities.(2) If a student goes to university to acquire a broader perspective of life, to enlarge his ideas and to learn to think for himself, he will undoubtedly benefit.(3) Schools often have too restricting an atmosphere, with its time tables and disciplines, to allow him much time for independent assessment of the work he is asked to do.(4) Most students would, I believe, profit by a year of such exploration of different academic studies, especially those “all rounders”with no particular interest. They should have longer time to decide in what subject they want to take their degrees, so that in later life, they do not look back and say, “I should like to have been an archaeologist. If I hadn’t taken a degree in Modern Languages, I shouldn’t have ended up as an interpreter, but it’s too late now. I couldn’t go back and begin all over again.”(5) There is, of course, another side to the question of how to make the best use of one’s time at university.(6) This is the case of the student who excels in a particular branch of learning.(7) He is immediately accepted by the University of his choice, and spends his three or four years becoming a specialist, emerging with a first-class Honour Degree and very little knowledge of what the rest of the world is all about.(8) It therefore becomes more and more important that, if students are not to waste their opportunities, there will have to be much more detailed information about courses and more advice. Only in this way can we be sure that we are not to have, on the one hand, a band of specialists ignorant of anything outside of their own subject, and on the other hand, an ever increasing number of graduates qualified in subjects for which there is little or no demand in the working world.翻译Section VIII: English-Chinese Translation (20 points)1. 如果想一想那些为学生设置的门类繁多的课程，我们就不难发现，对一个学生来说，要选一门符合他的兴趣和能力的课程是多么困难。
(完整word)catti三级笔译历年试题整理2017-2019
2019.11 英语三级笔译实务汉译英试题CE作为中国浙江省省会城市,杭州是中国著名历史文化名城.距今约5300多年的良渚文化遗址(位于杭州余杭区）是中华文明发祥地之一。
杭州以美丽的山水著称于世。
中国古代谚语“上有天堂，下有苏杭"表达出古往今来人们对于这座美丽城市的由衷喜爱。
位于杭州西南的西湖，以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多名胜古迹而成为闻名中外的旅游胜城，2011年被正式列入《世界遗产名录》。
此外，气势浩荡的钱江大潮,每年吸引无数游客。
杭州拥有丰富的历史文化遗迹。
南起杭州,北到北京的京杭大运河始建于1631年，全长约1797公里，是世界上最长、最古老的人工水道。
2014年6月22日，京杭大运河正式入选《世界遗产名录》。
在世界上,杭州也颇具有知名度。
13世纪，意大利著名旅行家马可·波罗在游记中赞叹杭州为“世界上最美丽之城”。
2011年，杭州曾被美国《纽约时报》评为全球41个旅游城市之一，被联合国评为“国际花园城市”.杭州还曾在中美建交过程中扮演重要角色，2015年1月，中国提出发展“旅游外交”。
杭州作为著名旅游城市，又率先实践“旅游外交”。
2019.06 CATTI 英语三级笔译实务试题ECBoth WHO’s constitution and the declaration assert that health is a human right, not a privilege for those who can afford it. Over time， that right has made its way into both national and international law. But importantly, the right to health is not simply a noble idea on a piece of paper。
In the past 70 years， it has been a platform for major improvements in global health. Since 1948， lifeexpectancy has increased by 25 years. Maternal and childhood mortality have plummeted。
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浙江理工大学翻译硕士英语考研真题2017—2019年
浙江理工大学
2017年硕士研究生招生考试初试试题
考试科目：翻译硕士英语代码：211
（请考生在答题纸上答题，在此试题纸上答题无效）
Part I Grammar & Vocabulary (25 points)
Directions: There are fifty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose best answer and mark it on your answer sheet.
1. The doctor ____ a medicine for my headache.
A. subscribed
B. described
C. prescribed
D. inscribed
2. This song ____ his life’s dream and ardent love of life.
A. incorporated
B. initiated
C. exposed
D. embodied
3. It is said that the reconstruction of the Grand Theatre is a _____ project of Shanghai
government this year.
A. prestige
B. superiority
C. priority
D. publicity
4. The explanation given by the congressman yesterday was not at all ____ to us.
A. satisfy
B. satisfied
C. satisfactory
D. satisfying
5. Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be _____ through education.
A. ignored
B. exalted
C. eradicated
D. cancelled
6. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the athlete’s body, ____ to the
body.
A. the stress it is greater
B. greater is the stress
C. greater stress is
D. the greater the stress
7. These small firms _____ not long ago in order to meet the increasing demands for more
electrical appliances.
A. clustered
B. assembled
C. linked
D. amalgamated
8. My aunt has decided to spend her ____ years in the suburbs of Shanghai.
A. diminishing
B. declining
C. reducing
D. dwindling
9. The matter is not to be ______.
A. watched for
B. waited on
C. taken over
D. trifled with
10. Ms. Green has been living in town for only one year, yet she seems to be ____ with
everyone who comes to the store.
A. accepted
B. admitted
C. admired
D. acquainted
11. I ______ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation of this new column.
A. express
B. confess
C. verity
D. acknowledge
12. They were ____ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside
their lab.
A. dipped
B. drowned
C. immersed
D. submerged
13. Economics applies directly to how we earn our income and _____.
A. how to spend our money
B. how we spend our money
C. the way we spend our money
D. the way our money is spent
14. The product must be priced _____ it competes effectively with rival products in the
same market.
A. as such
B. in such a way
C. so that
D. so
15. I ____ be late for that important meeting than leave this injured old woman here.
A. had better
B. would rather
C. may as well
D. should just
16. In developing countries people are ______ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.
A. breading
B. filling
C. pouring
D. hurrying
17. Mark often attempts to escape _____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A. having been fined
B. to be fined
C. to have fined
D. being fined
18. This hotel ____ $60 for a single room with bath.
A. claims
B. demands
C. prices
D. charges
19. I _____ writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother’s illness interfered. I hope you
will excuse me.
A. am to have finished
B. was to have finished
C. was to finish
D. ought to finish
20. By the time she is 50 years old, she___ an inmate of the prison for over half of her life.
A. would have been
B. will be
C. will have been
D. would be
21. James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ____ until yesterday.
A. will come
B. was coming
C. has been coming
D. came。