烟台VTS指南

烟台VTS用户指南引言：本指南旨在向用户简明介绍烟台船舶交通管理系统（以下称VTS系统）的概况，船舶交通管理中心（以下称VTS中心）有关船舶交通管理和服务方面的要求，以保障船舶航行安全，提高交通效率，保护水域环境，增进VTS中心和用户之间的理解和合作。

烟台VTS系统的组成：●烟台VTS中心（37°33.52′N，121°22.12′E）●芝罘岛雷达站（37°35.83′N，121°25.68′E）●北隍城岛雷达站（38°23.67′N，120°54.60′E）●大竹山岛雷达站（38°01.47′N，120°56.55′E）●礓头雷达站（37°53.73′N，120°45.51′E）●北长山雷达站（37°59.54′N，120°41.65′E）●屺姆岛雷达站（37°41.12′N，120°13.55′E）烟台VTS系统的主要技术设备及性能：●雷达监控系统：作用距离不超过20海里，自动跟踪与重放功能。

●以下水域雷达不能有效覆盖：●（1）港池水域及码头前沿水域；●（2）套子湾水域；●（3）崆峒岛东部水域；●（4）南北长山岛与大黑山岛之间水域。

●船舶自动识别系统（AIS）：具有自动识别船舶功能。

●VHF通信系统：作用距离25海里，具有连续录音功能。

●船舶交通管理信息系统：船舶数据处理能力10万艘次。

●水文气象系统：实时检测观测点位置风速、风向以及能见度等。

烟台VTS中心：●通信地址：山东烟台市环海路8号(烟台海事局船舶交通管理中心) 邮政编码：264000●图文传真：0086-535-6696480●联系电话：0086-535-6742651烟台VTS覆盖水域：●烟台管理服务区：以小山子灯桩（37°35.62′N，121°25.95′E）为圆心，半径12海里的水域。

●龙口管理服务区：以屺姆角灯塔（37°41.13'N，120°13.50'E）为圆心，半径12海里的水域。

●蓬莱与长岛管理服务区：以蓬莱头灯塔（37°49.85′N，120°44.56′E）为圆心，半径8海里自（37°57.83′N，120°43.93′E）到（37°49.30′N，120°54.64′E）的圆弧线和以栾家口港区堤头灯桩（37°47′N，120°37.85′E）为圆心，半径8海里自（37°55.02′N，120°37.86′E）到（37°44.85′N，120°28.12′1E）的圆弧线之间的水域。

长山水道管理服务区：由分道通航制和东西两端警戒区组成。

分道通航制北边线为下列地理位置连线：（1）38°00.70′N 120°58.60′E（2）38°00.70′N 120°52.20′E（3）38°03.87′N 120°34.00′E（4）38°05.60′N 120°30.83′E分道通航制南边线为下列地理位置连线：（1）37°56.20′N 120°58.20′E（2）37°58.27′N 120°51.70′E（3）38°00.33′N 120°40.00′E（4）38°00.30′N 120°26.92′E分隔带为下列地理位置连线为中心线，宽度为0.2海里，长度为23.5海里的水域：（1）38°03.42′N 120°29.30′E（2）37°58.45′N 120°58.40′E警戒区：东部警戒区：以地理位置37°58.25′N ,121°02.50′E为圆心，半径4海里圆弧内的水域。

西部警戒区：以地理位置38°05.00′N ,120°24.60′E为圆心，半径5海里圆弧内的水域。

烟台VTS中心依据有关法律法规、规章和其他规范性文件在烟台 VTS覆盖水域实施船舶交通管理，提供交通服务。

要求参加VTS系统的船舶：所有外国籍船舶、客船、载运危险品的船舶、操纵能力受到限制的船舶和300总吨及以上中国籍船舶。

工作语言：汉语普通话或标准航海英语。

工作时间：北京时间0000—2400。

2YANTAI VTS GUIDE FOR USERS INTRODUCTION: This guide is intended to provide users with a brief introduction on Y antai vessel traffic service system (hereinafter referred to as VTS system) , including the requirements of the vessel traffic service center (hereinafter referred to as VTS Center) about vessel traffic control and services，in order to ensure the safety of navigation, to raise the traffic efficiency, to protect the marine environment, and to promote the understanding and cooperation between users and VTS Center.System summary of Yantai VTS:●Y antai VTS center（37°33.52′N，121°22.12′E）●Radar station of Zhifu island（37°35.83′N，121°25.68′E）●Radar station of Beihuangcheng island（38°23.67′N，120°54.60′E）●Radar station of Dazhushan island（38°01.47′N，120°56.55′E）●Radar station of Jiangtou（37°53.73′N，120°45.51′E）●Radar station of Beichangshan（37°59.54′N，120°41.65′E）●Radar station of Jimu island（37°41.12′N，120°13.55′E）The main technical equipment and functions of Y antai VTS system:●Radar Surveillance System: no morn than effective range of 20 nautical miles withautomatic tracking and replaying functions.But the following areas can not be effectively covered by the VTS radars:(1) Basin waters and the waters of quayside;(2) Gulf of Taoziwan;(3) East of Kongtong Island;(4) Water area among Nanchangshan Island, Beichangshan Island and Daheishan Island.●Automatic Identification System: with automatic identifying function.●VHF Communication System: effective range of 25 nautical miles with audiorecording function.●V essel Traffic Management Information System: 100,000 ships’ data processingcapacity.●Hydrometeorological System: providing instant speed and direction of wind, visibilityinformation near observation point.Y antai VTS center:●Post address: Huanhai Road No. 8, Y antai, Shandong, P. R. China (Y antai VTS center,Y antai MSA); Post code：264000●Fax：0086-535-66964801●Telephone：0086-535-6742651Y antai VTS area：●Management and service area of Y antai port: the area with Xiaoshanzi beacon（37°35.62′N，121°25.95′E）as the center and 12 nautical miles as the radius.●Management and service area of Longkou port: the area with Jimujiao lighthouse（37°41.13'N，120°13.50'E）as the center and 12 nautical miles as the radius.●Management and service area of Penglai and Changdao port: the area between the arcline from（37°57.83′N，120°43.93′E）to（37°49.30′N，120°54.64′E）with Penglaitou lighthouse（37°49.85′N，120°44.56′E）as the center and 8 nautical miles as the radius and the arc line from（37°55.02′N，120°37.86′E）to（37°44.85′N，120°28.12′E）with Lanjiakou bank beacon（37°47′N，120°37.85′E）as the center and 8 nautical miles as the radius.●Management and service area of Changshan channel: consists of the traffic separationscheme and two precautionary areas.The north limit of the traffic separation scheme is the line connecting the following geographical positions:（1）38°00.70′N 120°58.60′E（2）38°00.70′N 120°52.20′E（3）38°03.87′N 120°34.00′E（4）38°05.60′N 120°30.83′EThe south limit of the traffic separation scheme is the line connecting the following geographical positions:（1）37°56.20′N 120°58.20′E（2）37°58.27′N 120°51.70′E（3）38°00.33′N 120°40.00′E（4）38°00.30′N 120°26.92′EThe separation zone: 0.2 nautical miles in width and 23.5 nautical miles in length, is centered upon the line connecting the following geographical positions:（1）38°03.42′N 120°29.30′E（2）37°58.45′N 120°58.40′EThe east precautionary area is the area with the geographical position (37°58′.25N, 121°02′.50E) as the center and 4 nautical miles as the radius.The west precautionary area is the area with the geographical position (38°05′.00N, 120°24′.60E) as the center and 5 nautical miles as th e radius.According to national laws, codes, regulations and other government documents, Y antai VTS Center should manage vessel traffic and provide traffic services at VTS area.Users: All foreign vessels, Chinese vessels of 300 gross tonnage and upwards, all passenger vessels, vessels carrying dangerous cargo.Working language: Chinese mandarin and/or English2Working time: 0000—2400 (Beijing time)345附图（本图不可用于航海）Sketch Chart (not used for navigation)烟台管理服务区Management and service area of Yantai port龙口管理服务区Management and service area of Longkou port蓬莱与长岛管理服务区Management and service area of Penglai and Changdao port9 长山水道管理服务区 Management and service area of Changshan channel。