会计账目用语

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会计账目英语用语

会计账目英语用语

会计账目英语用语2008-1-22 11:33页面功能【字体:】【】【】会计报表statement of account往来帐目account current现在往来帐||存款额current accout销货帐account sales共同计算帐项joint account未决帐项outstanding account贷方帐项credit account||creditor account借方帐项debit account||debtor account应付帐||应付未付帐account payable应收帐||应收未收帐account receivable新交易||新帐new account未决帐||老帐old account现金帐cash account流水帐running account暂记帐||未定帐suspense account过期帐||延滞帐overdue account||pastdue account杂项帐户sundry account详细帐单||明细表detail account呆帐bad account会计项目title of account会计薄||帐薄account-book营业报告书||损益计算表account of budiness||business report借贷细帐||交验帐account rendered明细帐account stated与……银行开立一户头to open an account with与……银行建立交易to keep account with继续记帐to keep account与……有交易to have an account with作成会计帐||有往来帐项to make out an account with清算||清理债务to make up an account清洁帐目||与……停止交易to close one's account with结帐to close an account清理未付款to ask an account||to demand an account结清差额to balance the account with清算to settle an account||to liquidate an account||to square an account 审查帐目||监查帐目to audit an account检查帐目to examine an account转入A的帐户to charge the amount to A's account以计帐方式付款to pay on account代理某人||为某人on one's account||on account of one为自己计算||独立帐目on one's own account由某人收益并负风险on one's account and risk||for one's account and risk 由某人负担for one's account||for account of one按某人指示||列入某人帐户by order and for account of one列入5月份帐目for May account编入某中帐项下to pass to the account of||to place to the account of 寄出清算书to send in an account||to send in render an account。

会计账目

会计账目

一、资产类反映流动资产的:库存现金——出纳员保管的现款。

银行存款——企业存放在银行或其他金融机构的各种存款。

其他货币资金——企业的信用卡存款、信用证保证金存款、外埠存款等交易性金融资产——企业为交易目的持有的债券投资、股票投资、基金投资等。

应收票据——企业因销售商品、提供劳务等而收到的商业汇票。

(票据一般指出票人或付款人在某一特定日或某一特定期间,无条件支付一定金额给本企业的书面证明。

)应收帐款——企业因销售商品、提供劳务等经营活动应收取的款项。

预付帐款——企业按照合同规定预付的款项。

应收股利——企业应收取的现金股利和应收取其他单位分配的利润。

应收利息——企业交易性金融资产、持有至到期投资等应收取的利息。

其他应收款——除上述应收款项以外的各种应收及暂付款项坏帐准备——企业应收款项的坏账准备。

材料采购——企业购入原材料的采购成本。

原材料——企业库存的各种材料。

库存商品——企业库存的各种商品。

存货跌价准备——企业存货的跌价准备。

(存货:企业日常活动中持有以备出售的产成品或商品、处在生产过程中的在产品、在生产过程或提供劳务过程中耗用的材料、物料等。

)反映非流动资产的:长期股权投资——出于特定目的而准备长期持有的权益性投资。

(如为了控制某公司而长期持有该公司的股票。

)长期股权投资减值准备——企业长期股权投资的减值准备。

长期应收款——企业的长期应收款项,如具有融资性质的采用分期收款方式销售商品等经营活动产生的长期应收款项。

固定资产——企业为生产商品、提供劳务、出租或经营管理而持有的,使用寿命超过一个会计年度的有形资产。

累计折旧——固定资产使用寿命内,对其应计折旧额进行系统分摊的累计金额。

固定资产减值准备——企业固定资产减值的准备。

在建工程——企业基建、更新改造等在建工程发生的支出。

工程物资——企业为在建工程准备的各种物资的成本,包括工程用材料,尚未安装的设备等。

固定资产清理——企业因出售、报废、毁损的等原因转出的固定资产的价值以及在清理过程中发生的费用等。

会计账目分类

会计账目分类

会计账目分类
嘿,朋友们!今天咱就来唠唠会计账目分类这点事儿。

你看啊,就好比你有一个超级大的百宝箱,里面装满了各种各样的宝贝。

会计账目分类就像是给这些宝贝分分类,让你能一下子就找到你想要的那个。

比如说,你的收入就像是闪闪发光的金子宝贝,那可是让你心里乐开了花的呀!“哎呀,这个月又挣了这么多呀!”
那支出呢,就像是那些被用掉的宝贝,你得清楚它们都去哪啦。

“咦,我咋买了这么多零食呢!”这就是支出呀。

咱再说说资产,这就像是你的大本营,你的固定资产啊,就如同坚固的
城堡,稳稳地在那呢。

“哇,看看咱这房子,多踏实!”
负债呢,哎呀,那可有点头疼啦,就像背着个小包袱似的。

“哎呀,这欠的钱啥时候能还完呀!”
权益呢,嘿,这可是属于你的那份羹呀,就如同甜甜蜜蜜的蛋糕。

“哇,我的权益又增加啦!”
账目分类可重要啦,就如同你出门得知道东西南北一样。

如果你不分类,那不乱套啦?那不成了一团乱麻啦?你能知道自己是赚了还是亏了?能知道该往哪努力不?肯定不能呀!所以呀,一定要好好对待会计账目分类这事儿,这可关系到你的钱包鼓不鼓,你的生活美不美呀!
总之,会计账目分类就是让你的财务世界变得清晰明了,让你能轻松驾
驭你的财富之舟,驶向幸福的彼岸!别小瞧它哦!。

会计账目用语

会计账目用语

会计账目用语对账单,结单statement of account往来账户,活期存款账户,流通账account current经常账户current account销货账account sales两人共有之银行账户joint account应收[未清]账款;未付账单,未结算账目outstanding account贷方账项credit account借方账项debtor account应付账account payable应收账account receivable新交易||新账new account未决账||老账old account现金账cash account流水账running account暂记账||未定账suspense account逾期账款,过期未付账款||延滞账overdue account||pastdue account杂项账户sundry account详细账单||明细表detail account坏账bad account会计项目title of account会计薄||账薄account-book营业报告书||损益计算表account of business||business report借贷细账||交验账account rendered明细账account stated与... 银行开立一户头to open an account with与……继续交易,与……有账务往来to keep account with继续记账to keep account与……有交易to have an account with作成会计账||有往来账项to make out an account with清算||清理债务to make up an account与……停止交易to close one's account with结账to close an account请求付账to ask an account||to demand an account结清差额to balance the account with清算to settle an account||to liquidate an account||to square an account 审查账目||监查账目to audit an account检查账目to examine an account转入A的账户to charge the amount to A's account先付……to pay on account代理某人||为某人on one's account||on account of one为自己计算||独立账目on one's own account由某人收益并负风险on one's account and risk||for one's account and risk由某人负担for one's account||for account of one按某人指示||列入某人账户by order and for account of one列入5月份账目for May account报账render an account会计: 支票用语支票薄cheque book支票陈票人cheque drawer持票人cheque holder不记名支票cheque to bearer/bearer cheque 记名支票/认人支票cheque to order到期支票antedated cheque未到期支票postdated cheque保付支票certified cheque未获兑现支票,退票returned cheque横线支票crossed cheque普通横线general crossing特别横线special crossing空白支票blank cheque失效支票,过期支票stale cheque普通支票open cheque打10%折扣的10000元支票,(即9000元) a cheque for $10,000,less 10% discount加10%费用的10000元支票,(即11000元) a cheque for $10,000,plus 10% charges支票换现金/兑现to cash a cheque清理票款to clear a cheque保证兑现to certify a cheque填写支票数额to fill up a cheque支票上划线to cross a cheque开发支票to make out a cheque签发支票,开立支票to draw a cheque/to issue a cheque透支支票to overdraw a cheque背书支票to endorse a cheque请付票款/清付票款to pay a cheque/to honour a cheque支票退票to dishonour a cheque拒付支票to refuse a cheque拒付支票to stop payment of a cheque提示要求付款to present for payment见票即付持票人payable to bearer支付指定人payable to order已过期/无效out of date/stale请给出票人R/D/refer to drawer存款不足N/S/N.S.F./not sufficient funds/I/F/insufficient funds文字与数字不一致words and figures differ支票交换时间已过account closed更改处应加盖印章alterations require initials交换时间已过effects not cleared停止付款payment stopped支票毁损cheque mutilated一、资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents现金Cash银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents外埠存款Other city Cash in bank银行本票Cashier''s cheque银行汇票Bank draft信用卡Credit card信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits存出投资款Refundable deposits短期投资Short-term investments股票Short-term investments - stock债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds基金Short-term investments - corporate funds其他other短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款Account receivable应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款Account receivable其他应收款Other notes receivable坏账准备Bad debt reserves预付账款Advance money应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产Inventories物资采购Supplies purchasing原材料Raw materials包装物Wrappage低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods材料成本差异Materials cost variance自制半成品Semi-Finished goods库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks股票投资Investment on stocks其他股权投资Other investment on stocks长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds债券投资Investment on bonds其他债权投资Other investment on bonds长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves 委托贷款Entrust loans本金Principal利息Interest减值准备Depreciation reserves固定资产Fixed assets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machinery equipment运输设备Transportation facilities工具器具Instruments and implement累计折旧Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves工程物资Project goods and material专用材料Special-purpose material专用设备Special-purpose equipment预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erection works在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程Technical innovation project大修理工程General overhaul project在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备trademark rights depreciation reserves未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income会计常用词汇(二)accountant genaral 会计主任account balancde 结平的帐户account bill 帐单account books 帐account classification 帐户分类account current 往来帐account form of balance sheet 帐户式资产负债表account form of profit and loss statement 帐户式损益表account payable 应付帐款account receivable 应收帐款account of payments 支出表account of receipts 收入表account title 帐户名称,会计科目accounting year 或financial year 会计年度accounts payable ledger 应付款分类帐Accounting period(会计期间)time periods ,typically one year(通常是一年)资产负债表:balance sheet 可以不大写b利润表:income statements (or statements of income)利润分配表:retained earnings现金流量表:cash flows二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability短期借款Short-term borrowing应付票据Notes payable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应付账款Account payable预收账款Deposit received代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue应付工资Accrued wages应付福利费Accrued welfarism应付股利Dividends payable应交税金Tax payable应交增值税value added tax payable进项税额Withholdings on VAT已交税金Paying tax转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover减免税款Tax deduction销项税额Substituted money on VAT出口退税Tax reimbursement for export进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax 转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover未交增值税Unpaid VAT应交营业税Business tax payable应交消费税Consumption tax payable应交资源税Resources tax payable应交所得税Income tax payable应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable 应交房产税Housing property tax payable应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license platetax(VVULPT) payable应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying其他应付款Other payables预提费用Drawing expense in advance其他负债Other liabilities待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value预计负债Anticipation liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year应付债券Bonds payable债券面值Face value, Par value债券溢价Premium on bonds债券折价Discount on bonds应计利息Accrued interest长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year专项应付款Special payable一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year递延税款Deferral taxes所有者权益类OWNERS'' EQUITY资本Capita实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock已归还投资Investment Returned资本公积Capital reserve资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital其他资本公积Other capital reserve盈余公积Surplus reserves法定盈余公积Legal surplus任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves法定公益金Legal public welfare fund储备基金Reserve fund企业发展基金Enterprise expension fund利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润Profits本年利润Current year profits利润分配Profit distribution其他转入Other chengeover in提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers'' bonus and welfare fund利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)未分配利润Undistributed profit会计常用词汇(四)四、成本类 Cost生产成本 Cost of manufacture基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture制造费用 Manufacturing overhead材料费 Materials管理人员工资 Executive Salaries奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employee benefits/welfare会议费 Coferemce加班餐费 Special duties市内交通费 Business traveling通讯费 Correspondence电话费 Correspondence水电取暖费 Water and Steam税费 Taxes and dues租赁费 Rent管理费 Maintenance车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance油料费 Vehicles maintenance培训费 Education and training接待费 Entertainment图书、印刷费 Books and printing运费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium支付手续费 Commission杂费 Sundry charges折旧费 Depreciation expense机物料消耗 Article of consumption劳动保护费 Labor protection fees季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation劳务成本 Service costs五、损益类Profit and loss收入Income业务收入OPERATING INCOME主营业务收入Prime operating revenue产品销售收入Sales revenue服务收入Service revenue其他业务收入Other operating revenue材料销售Sales materials代购代售包装物出租Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax其他收入Other revenue投资收益Investment income短期投资收益Current investment income长期投资收益Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益Non-cash deal income现金溢余Cash overage处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入Net amercement income支出Outlay业务支出Revenue charges主营业务成本Operating costs产品销售成本Cost of goods sold服务成本Cost of service主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge营业税Sales tax消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税Resources tax土地增值税Increment tax on land value其他业务支出Other business expense销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge费用Expenses营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees管理费用Adminisstrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费Labour insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance会议费Coferemce聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost营业外支出Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出Donation outlay减值准备金Depreciation reserves非常损失Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失Loss on arrangement罚款支出Amercement outlay所得税Income tax以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustment。

会计账目英语用语

会计账目英语用语

会计账目英语用语在全球化的今天,了解和使用英语已经成为了必要。

对于从事会计相关工作的人员而言,掌握会计账目英语用语尤为重要。

本文将介绍一些常见的会计英语单词和词组,帮助读者更好地理解会计英语,提高英语能力。

1. 会计基础词汇•Accounting: 会计学•Accountant: 会计师•Accounts payable: 应付账款•Accounts receivable: 应收账款•Assets: 资产•Budget: 预算•Capital: 资金•Debt: 债务•Equity: 股本•Expenses: 费用•Financial statement: 财务报表•Income: 收入•Liabilities: 负债•Revenues: 收入•Tax: 税收2. 会计账目管理用语•Accrual: 应计•Audit: 审计•Balance sheet: 资产负债表•Cash flow: 现金流量•Cost accounting: 成本会计•General ledger: 总账•Income statement: 损益表•Inventory: 存货•Journal entry: 凭证•Profit and loss statement: 损益表•Reconciliation: 对账•Variance: 偏差3. 会计法律用语•Amortization: 摊销•Auditing standards: 审计标准•Capital gain: 资本收益•Capital loss: 资本损失•Depreciation: 折旧•Financial accounting: 财务会计•Fiscal year: 财政年度•Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP): 公认会计原则•Internal controls: 内部控制•Tax evasion: 逃税•Tax liability: 税收负担•Tax refund: 税收退款•Taxable income: 应纳税所得额4. 会计英语常用词组•Accounts payable turnover: 应付账款周转率•Accounts receivable turnover: 应收账款周转率•Book value: 资产账面价值•Cash basis: 现金基础•Current assets: 流动资产•Current liabilities: 流动负债•Financial year-end: 年度财政结算日•Fixed assets: 固定资产•Gross profit: 毛利润•Net income: 净收入•Operating expenses: 营业费用•Operating income: 营业收入•Revenue recognition: 收入确认•Trial balance: 试算平衡5. 会计英语学习资源推荐•ACCA: 国际会计师公会协会,提供一系列的英语培训和考试•Investopedia: 专门介绍金融、投资、股票等相关英语词汇和术语的网站•Wall Street English: 提供专门的商务英语培训课程结论以上介绍的会计账目英语用语只是一个小部分,掌握会计英语还需要在实践中不断积累。

会计账目英语表达

会计账目英语表达

会计账目英语表达:会计报表statement of account往来帐目account current现在往来帐||存款额current accout销货帐account sales共同计算帐项joint account未决帐项outstanding account贷方帐项credit account||creditor account借方帐项debit account||debtor account应付帐||应付未付帐account payable应收帐||应收未收帐account receivable新交易||新帐new account未决帐||老帐old account现金帐cash account流水帐running account暂记帐||未定帐suspense account过期帐||延滞帐overdue account||pastdue account 杂项帐户sundry account详细帐单||明细表detail account呆帐bad account会计项目title of account会计薄||帐薄account-book营业报告书||损益计算表account of budiness||business report 借贷细帐||交验帐account rendered明细帐account stated与... 银行开立一户头to open an account with与... 银行建立交易to keep account with继续记帐to keep account与... 有交易to have an account with作成会计帐||有往来帐项to make out an account with清算||清理债务to make up an account清洁帐目||与... 停止交易to close ones account with结帐to close an account清理未付款to ask an account||to demand an account结清差额to balance the account with清算to settle an account||to liquidate an account||to square an account审查帐目||监查帐目to audit an account检查帐目to e_amine an account转入A的帐户to charge the amount to As account以计帐方式付款to pay on account代理某人||为某人on ones account||on account of one为自己计算||独立帐目on ones own account由某人收益并负风险on ones account and risk||for ones account and risk由某人负担for ones account||for account of one按某人指示||列入某人帐户by order and for account of one列入5月份帐目for May account编入某中帐项下to pass to the account of||to place to the account of 寄出清算书to send in an account||to send in render an account。

财务账目中英文对照

财务账目中英文对照

会计账目用语会计报表statement of account往来帐目account current现在往来帐||存款额current accout销货帐account sales共同计算帐项joint account未决帐项outstanding account贷方帐项credit account||creditor account借方帐项debit account||debtor account应付帐||应付未付帐account payable应收帐||应收未收帐account receivable新交易||新帐new account未决帐||老帐old account现金帐cash account流水帐running account暂记帐||未定帐suspense account过期帐||延滞帐overdue account||pastdue account杂项帐户sundry account详细帐单||明细表detail account呆帐bad account会计项目title of account会计薄||帐薄account—book营业报告书||损益计算表account of budiness||business report借贷细帐||交验帐account rendered明细帐account stated与... 银行开立一户头to open an account with与.。

银行建立交易to keep account with继续记帐to keep account与.。

有交易to have an account with作成会计帐||有往来帐项to make out an account with清算||清理债务to make up an account清洁帐目||与。

.。

停止交易to close one's account with结帐to close an account清理未付款to ask an account||to demand an account结清差额to balance the account with清算to settle an account||to liquidate an account||to square an account 审查帐目||监查帐目to audit an account检查帐目to examine an account转入A的帐户to charge the amount to A’s account以计帐方式付款to pay on account代理某人||为某人on one’s account||on account of one为自己计算||独立帐目on one's own account由某人收益并负风险on one's account and risk||for one's account and risk 由某人负担for one's account||for account of one按某人指示||列入某人帐户by order and for account of one列入5月份帐目for May account编入某中帐项下to pass to the account of||to place to the account of寄出清算书to send in an account||to send in render an account支票用语支票薄cheque book支票陈票人cheque drawer持票人cheque holder不记名支票cheque to bearer||bearer cheque记名支票||认人支票cheque to order到期支票antedated cheque未到期支票postdated cheque保付支票certified cheque未获兑现支票,退票returned cheque横线支票crossed cheque普通横线general crossing特别横线special crossing空白支票blank cheque失效支票,过期支票stale cheque普通支票open cheque打10%折扣的10000元支票,(即9000元) a cheque for $10,000,less 10% discount 加10%费用的10000元支票,(即11000元) a cheque for $10,000, plus 10%charges 支票换现金||兑现to cash a cheque清理票款to clear a cheque保证兑现to certify a cheque填写支票数额to fill up a cheque支票上划线to cross a cheque开发支票to make out a cheque签发支票,开立支票to draw a cheque||to issue a cheque透支支票to overdraw a cheque背书支票to endorse a cheque请付票款||清付票款to pay a cheque||to honour a cheque支票退票to dishonour a cheque拒付支票to refuse a cheque拒付支票to stop payment of a cheque提示要求付款to present for payment见票即付持票人payable to bearer支付指定人payable to order已过期||无效out of date||stale请给出票人R/D||refer to drawer存款不足N/S||N。

会计专业术语

会计专业术语

会计专业术语
负债,是指企业过去的交易或事项形成的〜预期会导致经济利益流出企业的现实义务。

流动负债:指将在一年或者超过一年的一个营业周期内偿还的债务。

包括短期借款、应付及预收款项等。

长期负责:偿还期在一年或者超过一年的一个营业周期以上的债务〜包括长期借款、应付债券、长期应付款等。

资产按其流动性可分为,流动资产和非流动资产,或称长期资产,。

所有者权益,是指企业资产扣除负债后〜由所有者享有的剩余权益。

流动负债,是指将在一年或者超过一年的一个营业周期内偿还的债务。

包括短期借款、应付及预收款项等。

长期负债,是指偿还期在一年或者超过一年的一个营业周期以上偿还的债务〜包括长期借款、应付债券、长期应付款等。

得利,是指由企业非日常活动发生的、与所有者投入资本无关的〜会引起所有者权益增加的经济利益的流入。

损失,是指由企业非日常活动发生的、与所有者利润分配无关的、
会引起所有者权益减少的经济利益的流出。

所有者权益包括实收资本、资本公积金、盈余公积和未分配利润等。

会计账目举例

会计账目举例

会计账目举例会计账目是记录和反映企业经济活动的重要工具,它可以帮助企业了解自身的财务状况和经营情况。

下面是一些常见的会计账目的举例:1. 资产账户:资产账户记录了企业拥有的具有经济价值的资源。

例如,现金账户用于记录企业现金的收入和支出情况;应收账款账户用于记录企业向客户销售商品或提供服务后尚未收到的款项。

2. 负债账户:负债账户记录了企业欠他人的经济利益。

例如,应付账款账户用于记录企业购买商品或接受服务后尚未支付的款项;借款账户用于记录企业向银行或其他机构借入的资金。

3. 所有者权益账户:所有者权益账户反映了企业所有者对企业的经济利益。

例如,资本账户用于记录企业所有者投入的资金;利润分配账户用于记录企业经营活动所产生的利润分配情况。

4. 收入账户:收入账户用于记录企业从经营活动中获得的经济利益。

例如,销售收入账户用于记录企业销售商品或提供服务所获得的收入;利息收入账户用于记录企业从存款或债券等投资中获得的利息收入。

5. 成本账户:成本账户用于记录企业生产商品或提供服务所发生的成本。

例如,原材料成本账户用于记录企业购买原材料的成本;人工成本账户用于记录企业支付给员工的工资和福利的成本。

6. 费用账户:费用账户用于记录企业经营活动中发生的各种费用。

例如,租金账户用于记录企业支付的租金费用;广告费用账户用于记录企业进行广告宣传所支付的费用。

7. 折旧账户:折旧账户用于记录企业固定资产逐渐失去价值的过程。

例如,设备折旧账户用于记录企业设备在使用过程中的价值减少情况。

8. 库存账户:库存账户用于记录企业存储的商品或原材料的情况。

例如,原材料库存账户用于记录企业存储的原材料的数量和价值。

9. 预付账户:预付账户用于记录企业提前支付的费用。

例如,预付租金账户用于记录企业提前支付的租金费用。

10. 应收账款减值准备账户:应收账款减值准备账户用于记录企业预计无法收回的应收账款的准备金。

这个账户可以帮助企业评估应收账款的风险和质量。

赞扬会计的用语

赞扬会计的用语

赞扬会计的用语1. 会计啊,那可真是数字世界里的魔法师。

就像我们公司上次做财务报表,账目乱得像一团麻,我看着都头疼。

可咱们的会计一上手,三两下就把那些数字梳理得井井有条,这魔法般的能力真不是盖的!2. 你们知道会计有多厉害吗?他们是企业的财务管家呀。

我有个朋友开公司,一开始对钱的进出稀里糊涂的。

自从请了个会计,那简直就像给公司的财务状况请了个超级保镖,每一笔钱都管得死死的,公司也越来越红火。

3. 会计就是财务领域的神探。

我曾见过会计查账,那敏锐的眼神,就像福尔摩斯寻找线索一样。

不管多小的差错,都能从密密麻麻的数字中揪出来,太牛了!4. 哇塞,会计简直是金钱的导航员。

比如说在投资项目的时候,会计能通过各种数据的分析,告诉我们哪条路是赚钱的康庄大道,哪条路可能是赔钱的陷阱,就像导航仪一样精准。

5. 会计就像一把精准的算盘,每一个珠子(数字)都拨弄得恰到好处。

我们部门报销的时候,会计总能迅速算出该报多少,一分不多一分不少,这本事绝了。

6. 会计这个职业可不得了,那是企业资金的守护神。

有次公司面临资金风险,会计通过巧妙的资金调配,就像筑起了一道坚固的城墙,挡住了危机,让公司转危为安。

7. 你不得不佩服会计,他们是数字海洋里的捕鱼高手。

在海量的数据中,能准确地捕到有用的信息,就像渔夫能在茫茫大海里捞到肥美的鱼一样轻松自如。

8. 会计是财务账本上的艺术家。

他们把枯燥的数字组合排列,绘制出一幅企业财务健康状况的精美画卷。

看看那些漂亮的财务报表,就像欣赏一件艺术品。

9. 会计难道不像是财务界的智慧树吗?他们脑袋里装满了各种财务知识,不管遇到什么财务难题,都能像智慧树结果子一样,给出解决方案。

11. 会计可称得上是财务数据的翻译官。

那些复杂的财务术语和数据,在他们嘴里就能变成通俗易懂的语言,让我们这些外行人也能明白公司的财务情况,这可太厉害了。

12. 会计们是财务游戏中的规则大师。

他们熟知所有的财务规则,就像游戏高手熟悉游戏规则一样。

会计账目用语大全

会计账目用语大全

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for one's account||for account of one 按某人指示||列入某人账户 by order and for account of one 列入 5 月份账目 for May account
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会计账目用语大全
高顿网校友情提示,最新梧州注册会计师协会网上公布相关会计账目用语大全等内容总结如下:
对账单,结单 statement of account 往来账户,活期存款账户,流通账 account current 经常账户 current account 销货账 account sales 两人共有之银行账户 joint account 应收[未清]账款;未付账单,未结算账目 outstanding account 贷方账项 credit account 借方账项 debtor account 应付账 account payable 应收账 account receivable 新交易||新账 new account 未决账||老账 old account 现金账 cash account 流水账 running account 暂记账||未定账 suspense account 逾期账款,过期未付账款||延滞账 overdue account||pastdue account 杂项账户 sundry account 详细账单||明细表 detail account 坏账 bad account 会计项目 title of account

会计英语帐目用语

会计英语帐目用语

会计英语帐目用语对账单,结单statement of account往来账户,活期存款账户,流通账account current经常账户current account销货账account sales两人共有之银行账户joint account应收[未清]账款;未付账单,未结算账目outstanding account贷方账项credit account借方账项debtor account应付账account payable应收账account receivable新交易||新账new account未决账||老账old account现金账cash account流水账running account暂记账||未定账suspense account逾期账款,过期未付账款||延滞账overdue account/pastdue account杂项账户sundry account详细账单||明细表detail account坏账bad account会计项目title of account会计薄||账薄account-book营业报告书||损益计算表account of business/business report借贷细账||交验账account rendered明细账account stated与... 银行开立一户头to open an account with与……继续交易,与……有账务往来to keep account with继续记账to keep account与……有交易to have an account with作成会计账||有往来账项to make out an account with清算||清理债务to make up an account与……停止交易to close one's account with结账to close an account请求付账to ask an account/to demand an account结清差额to balance the account with清算to settle an account/to liquidate an account/to square an account 审查账目||监查账目to audit an account检查账目to examine an account转入A的账户to charge the amount to A's account先付……to pay on account代理某人||为某人on one's account/on account of one为自己计算||独立账目on one's own account由某人收益并负风险on one's account and risk/for one's account and risk 由某人负担for one's account/for account of one按某人指示||列入某人账户by order and for account of one列入5月份账目for May account报账render an account。

会计学账目单词中英对照表

会计学账目单词中英对照表

会计学(Accounting)账目单词中英对照表一、资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents现金Cash银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents外埠存款Other city Cash in bank银行本票Cashier's cheque银行汇票Bank draft信用卡Credit card信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits存出投资款Refundable deposits短期投资Short-term investments股票Short-term investments - stock债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds基金Short-term investments - corporate funds其他Short-term investments - other短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款Account receivable应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款Account receivable其他应收款Other notes receivable坏账准备Bad debt reserves预付账款Advance money应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产Inventories物资采购Supplies purchasing原材料Raw materials包装物Wrappage低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods材料成本差异Materials cost variance自制半成品Semi-Finished goods库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks股票投资Investment on stocks其他股权投资Other investment on stocks长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds债券投资Investment on bonds其他债权投资Other investment on bonds长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves委托贷款Entrust loans本金Principal利息Interest减值准备Depreciation reserves固定资产Fixed assets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machinery equipment运输设备Transportation facilities工具器具Instruments and implement累计折旧Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves工程物资Project goods and material专用材料Special-purpose material专用设备Special-purpose equipment预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erection works在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程Technical innovation project大修理工程General overhaul project在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备trademark rights depreciation reserves未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income长期待摊费用Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability短期借款Short-term borrowing应付票据Notes payable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应付账款Account payable预收账款Deposit received代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue应付工资Accrued wages应付福利费Accrued welfarism应付股利Dividends payable应交税金Tax payable应交增值税value added tax payable进项税额Withholdings on VAT已交税金Paying tax转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover减免税款Tax deduction销项税额Substituted money on VAT出口退税Tax reimbursement for export进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover未交增值税Unpaid VAT应交营业税Business tax payable应交消费税Consumption tax payable应交资源税Resources tax payable应交所得税Income tax payable应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable应交房产税Housing property tax payable应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying其他应付款Other payables预提费用Drawing expense in advance其他负债Other liabilities待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value预计负债Anticipation liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year应付债券Bonds payable债券面值Face value, Par value债券溢价Premium on bonds债券折价Discount on bonds应计利息Accrued interest长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year专项应付款Special payable一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year递延税款Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类OWNERS' EQUITY资本Capital实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock已归还投资Investment Returned公积资本公积Capital reserve资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital其他资本公积Other capital reserve盈余公积Surplus reserves法定盈余公积Legal surplus任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves法定公益金Legal public welfare fund储备基金Reserve fund企业发展基金Enterprise expension fund利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润Profits本年利润Current year profits利润分配Profit distribution其他转入Other chengeover in提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock) 未分配利润Undistributed profit四、成本类Cost生产成本Cost of manufacture基本生产成本Base cost of manufacture辅助生产成本Auxiliary cost of manufacture制造费用Manufacturing overhead材料费Materials管理人员工资Executive Salaries奖金Wages退职金Retirement allowance补贴Bonus外保劳务费Outsourcing fee福利费Employee benefits/welfare会议费Coferemce加班餐费Special duties市内交通费Business traveling通讯费Correspondence电话费Correspondence水电取暖费Water and Steam税费Taxes and dues租赁费Rent管理费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance油料费Vehicles maintenance培训费Education and training接待费Entertainment图书、印刷费Books and printing运费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium支付手续费Commission杂费Sundry charges折旧费Depreciation expense机物料消耗Article of consumption劳动保护费Labor protection fees季节性停工损失Loss on seasonality cessation劳务成本Service costs五、损益类Profit and loss收入Income业务收入OPERATING INCOME主营业务收入Prime operating revenue产品销售收入Sales revenue服务收入Service revenue其他业务收入Other operating revenue材料销售Sales materials代购代售包装物出租Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax其他收入Other revenue投资收益Investment income短期投资收益Current investment income长期投资收益Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益Non-cash deal income现金溢余Cash overage处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入Net amercement income支出Outlay业务支出Revenue charges主营业务成本Operating costs产品销售成本Cost of goods sold服务成本Cost of service主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge营业税Sales tax消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税Resources tax土地增值税Increment tax on land value其他业务支出Other business expense销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge费用Expenses营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees管理费用Adminisstrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费Labour insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance会议费Coferemce聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost营业外支出Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出Donation outlay减值准备金Depreciation reserves非常损失Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失Loss on arrangement罚款支出Amercement outlay所得税Income tax以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustment现金Cash in hand银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities其他货币资金-银行本票Other monetary assets - cashier‘s check其他货币资金-银行汇票Other monetary assets - bank draft其他货币资金-信用卡Other monetary assets - credit cards其他货币资金-信用证保证金Other monetary assets - L/C deposit其他货币资金-存出投资款Other monetary assets - cash for investment 短期投资-股票投资Investments - Short term - stocks短期投资-债券投资Investments - Short term - bonds短期投资-基金投资Investments - Short term - funds短期投资-其他投资Investments - Short term - others短期投资跌价准备Provision for short-term investment长期股权投资-股票投资Long term equity investment - stocks长期股权投资-其他股权投资Long term equity investment - others长期债券投资-债券投资Long term securities investemnt - bonds长期债券投资-其他债权投资Long term securities investment - others 长期投资减值准备Provision for long-term investment应收票据Notes receivable应收股利Dividends receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收帐款Trade debtors坏帐准备- 应收帐款Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors预付帐款Prepayment应收补贴款Allowance receivable其他应收款Other debtors坏帐准备- 其他应收款Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors其他流动资产Other current assets物资采购Purchase原材料Raw materials包装物Packing materials低值易耗品Low value consumbles材料成本差异Material cost difference自制半成品Self-manufactured goods库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Difference between purchase & sales of commodities委托加工物资Consigned processiong material委托代销商品Consignment-out受托代销商品Consignment-in分期收款发出商品Goods on instalment sales存货跌价准备Provision for obsolete stocks待摊费用Prepaid expenses待处理流动资产损益Unsettled G/L on current assets待处理固定资产损益Unsettled G/L on fixed assets委托贷款-本金Consignment loan - principle委托贷款-利息Consignment loan - interest委托贷款-减值准备Consignment loan - provision固定资产-房屋建筑物Fixed assets - Buildings固定资产-机器设备Fixed assets - Plant and machinery固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fix tures固定资产-运输设备Fixed assets - Automobiles累计折旧Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备Impairment of fixed assets工程物资-专用材料Project material - specific materials工程物资-专用设备Project material - specific equipment工程物资-预付大型设备款Project material - prepaid for equipment工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具Project material - tools and facilities for productio n在建工程Construction in progress在建工程减值准备Impairment of construction in progress固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets无形资产-专利权Intangible assets - patent无形资产-非专利技术Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how无形资产-商标权Intangible assets - trademark rights无形资产-土地使用权Intangible assets - land use rights无形资产-商誉Intangible assets - goodwill无形资产减值准备Impairment of intangible assets长期待摊费用Deferred assets未确认融资费用Unrecognized finance fees其他长期资产Other long term assets递延税款借项Deferred assets debits应付票据Notes payable应付帐款Trade creditors预收帐款Adanvances from customers代销商品款Consignment-in payables其他应交款Other payable to government其他应付款Other creditors应付股利Proposed dividends待转资产价值Donated assets预计负债Accrued liabilities应付短期债券Short-term debentures payable其他流动负债Other current liabilities预提费用Accrued expenses应付工资Payroll payable应付福利费Welfare payable短期借款-抵押借款Bank loans - Short term - pledged短期借款-信用借款Bank loans - Short term - credit短期借款-担保借款Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed一年内到期长期借款Long term loans due within one year一年内到期长期应付款Long term payable due within one year长期借款Bank loans - Long term应付债券-债券面值Bond payable - Par value应付债券-债券溢价Bond payable - Excess应付债券-债券折价Bond payable - Discount应付债券-应计利息Bond payable - Accrued interest长期应付款Long term payable专项应付款Specific payable其他长期负债Other long term liabilities应交税金-所得税Tax payable - income tax应交税金-增值税Tax payable - VAT应交税金-营业税Tax payable - business tax应交税金-消费税Tax payable - consumable tax应交税金-其他Tax payable - others递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit股本Share capital已归还投资Investment returned利润分配-其他转入Profit appropriation - other transfer in利润分配-提取法定盈余公积Profit appropriation - statutory surplus reserve利润分配-提取法定公益金Profit appropriation - statutory welfare reserve利润分配-提取储备基金Profit appropriation - reserve fund利润分配-提取企业发展基金Profit appropriation - enterprise development fund利润分配-提取职工奖励及福利基金Profit appropriation - staff bonus and welfare fun d利润分配-利润归还投资Profit appropriation - return investment by profit利润分配-应付优先股股利Profit appropriation - preference shares dividends利润分配-提取任意盈余公积Profit appropriation - other surplus reserve利润分配-应付普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends利润分配-转作股本的普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends conv erted to shares期初未分配利润Retained earnings, beginning of the year资本公积-股本溢价Capital surplus - share premium资本公积-接受捐赠非现金资产准备Capital surplus - donation reserve资本公积-接受现金捐赠Capital surplus - cash donation资本公积-股权投资准备Capital surplus - investment reserve资本公积-拨款转入Capital surplus - subsidiary资本公积-外币资本折算差额Capital surplus - foreign currency translation资本公积-其他Capital surplus - others盈余公积-法定盈余公积金Surplus reserve - statutory surplus reserve盈余公积-任意盈余公积金Surplus reserve - other surplus reserve盈余公积-法定公益金Surplus reserve - statutory welfare reserve盈余公积-储备基金Surplus reserve - reserve fund盈余公积-企业发展基金Surplus reserve - enterprise development fund盈余公积-利润归还投资Surplus reserve - return investment by investment主营业务收入Sales主营业务成本Cost of sales主营业务税金及附加Sales tax营业费用Operating expenses管理费用General and administrative expenses财务费用Financial expenses投资收益Investment income其他业务收入Other operating income营业外收入Non-operating income补贴收入Subsidy income其他业务支出Other operating expenses营业外支出Non-operating expenses所得税Income tax。

大连会计用语

大连会计用语

大连会计用语1. 在大连干会计啊,那账得算得像海边的灯塔一样明明白白。

说咱公司这个月的收支,就跟数海滩上的贝壳似的,一个不能漏,收入是多少,支出花在哪了,都得清清楚楚地记在账本上。

要是糊里糊涂的,那钱不就像海水从指缝溜走了嘛。

2. 咱大连的会计工作啊,就像在摆弄一盘海鲜大餐的价格。

你想啊,这盘虾多少钱,那条鱼成本多少,就像食材成本一样,都得精准核算。

就拿我们楼下小饭馆来说,老板进的菜、调料啥的,我都得帮他换算成成本价,然后再算出菜价该定多少才能赚钱,这可不能马虎,不然就像把螃蟹当成虾卖,亏大了!3. 大连会计人常说,做报表就如同绘制大连的城市地图。

每一个数字都是一个地标,它们之间的关系就像街道连接着各个地方。

像我给那家大企业做报表时,资产就像高楼大厦,负债就像地下管道,权益就是土地价值。

要是哪个数字错了,那就好比地图上标错了路名,整个报表就乱套了。

4. 在大连做会计,税务这块儿可不能掉链子。

那税啊,就像是大海里的航道规则,必须遵守。

你看隔壁老王的小公司,之前不懂税务,就像在海上瞎开船,结果被罚款了,多冤呐。

我每次计算税额的时候,都小心翼翼的,各种税收政策都研究得透透的,就像老渔民熟悉海里的暗礁一样。

5. 咱大连会计讲究的是现金流,这现金流就像血液在企业身体里流动。

没有它,企业就像搁浅在沙滩上的船动弹不得。

就说我朋友的公司吧,平时看着生意挺好,结果因为没管理好现金流,资金链一断,就像船帆突然破了,差点就翻了。

所以啊,我天天盯着现金流的进出,像守护宝藏一样。

6. 大连会计记账的时候,凭证可是个关键。

这凭证就像战士的武器,要是没了凭证,就像战士上战场没带枪。

说我们公司采购办公用品,发票就是凭证,要是把发票弄丢了,这账就不好记了,就像盖房子少了一块砖,不踏实啊。

7. 对于大连会计来说,折旧计算就像计算树的年轮一样。

固定资产随着时间在损耗,就像树每年长一圈年轮。

我在处理公司那些设备的折旧时,就想着这些设备就像老银杏树,每年都在变老,价值在慢慢减少,得按照正确的方法算出折旧值,不然公司的资产数据就不准了。

外贸业务外语:会计账目英语用语

外贸业务外语:会计账目英语用语

外贸业务外语:会计账目英语用语会计报表statement of account往来帐目account current现在往来帐||存款额current accout销货帐account sales共同计算帐项joint account未决帐项outstanding account贷方帐项credit account||creditor account 借方帐项debit account||debtor account应付帐||应付未付帐account payable应收帐||应收未收帐account receivable新交易||新帐new account未决帐||老帐old account现金帐cash account流水帐running account暂记帐||未定帐suspense account过期帐||延滞帐overdue account||pastdue account 杂项帐户sundry account详细帐单||明细表detail account呆帐bad account会计项目title of account会计薄||帐薄account-book营业报告书||损益计算表account of budiness||business report借贷细帐||交验帐account rendered明细帐account stated与……银行开立一户头to open an account with与……银行建立交易to keep account with继续记帐to keep account与……有交易to have an account with作成会计帐||有往来帐项to make out an account with清算||清理债务to make up an account清洁帐目||与……停止交易to close one's account with结帐to close an account清理未付款to ask an account||to demand an account结清差额to balance the account with清算to settle an account||to liquidate an account||to square an account 审查帐目||监查帐目to audit an account检查帐目to examine an account转入A的帐户to charge the amount to A's account以计帐方式付款to pay on account代理某人||为某人on one's account||on account of one为自己计算||独立帐目on one's own account由某人收益并负风险on one's account and risk||for one's account and risk由某人负担for one's account||for account of one按某人指示||列入某人帐户by order and for account of one列入5月份帐目for May account编入某中帐项下to pass to the account of||to place to the account of 寄出清算书to send in an account||to send in render an account备注说明,非正文,实际使用可删除如下部分。

银行英语-会计账目用语

银行英语-会计账目用语

银行英语-会计账目用语一、资产账户1.银行存款账户 Bank deposit account2.现金账户 Cash account3.投资账户Investment account4.应收账户Receivable account5.库存账户Inventory account二、负债账户1.贷款账户Loan account2.信用账户Credit account3.应付账户Payable account4.利息支出账户Interest expense account5.税收负债账户Tax liability account三、股东权益账户1.股票账户Stock account2.资本账户Capital account3.保留收益账户Retained earnings account4.收益账户Income account5.支出账户Expense account在银行会计中,以上所列的账户属于常用的会计账目。

每个账户都有特定的功能和用途。

银行会计职员需时刻熟悉和掌握这些账目的概念,以保证会计帐目的准确性。

四、支出与收入银行业的支出与收入主要包括以下几种:1. 利息支出-包括贷款利息、借款利息和储蓄账户利息。

2. 手续费用-包括账户维护费、交易费用和证书发行费。

3. 投资收入-指从投资活动中获得的收入。

4. 证券交易收入-指从证券交易中获得的收入。

5. 汇率收入-指从外汇交易中获得的收入。

在日常工作中,银行会计职员需要通过会计记账来记录每一笔对外交易,以保证账目的准确性。

同时,根据公司政策,会计师还需要较为频繁地生成财务报告和注册税务。

五、账户调解账户调解是会计师的一个重要职能,也是维护客户关系的一个重要手段。

在银行业务中,账户调解涉及到了客户的存款账户,贷款账户,信用账户等。

当客户出现疑问或发生争议时,会计师根据公司政策,向客户进行解释和协调,致力于解决账户问题,保证客户关系的和谐。

六、会计管理软件会计管理软件是银行业务中的一种较为重要的工具。

会计100个经典术语

会计100个经典术语

会计100个经典术语1. 资产 (Assets)2. 负债 (Liabilities)3. 所有者权益 (Owner's Equity)4. 收入 (Revenue)5. 成本 (Cost)6. 费用 (Expense)7. 利润 (Profit)8. 损失 (Loss)9. 资产负债表 (Balance Sheet)10. 利润表 (Income Statement)11. 现金流量表 (Cash Flow Statement)12. 会计准则 (Accounting Standards)13. 会计周期 (Accounting Period)14. 会计师 (Accountant)15. 会计政策 (Accounting Policy)16. 应收账款 (Accounts Receivable)17. 应付账款 (Accounts Payable)18. 固定资产 (Fixed Assets)19. 流动资产 (Current Assets)20. 非流动资产 (Non-current Assets)21. 流动负债 (Current Liabilities)22. 非流动负债 (Non-current Liabilities)23. 净资产 (Net Assets)24. 财务报表 (Financial Statements)25. 会计核算 (Accounting Entries)26. 会计凭证 (Accounting Vouchers)27. 折旧 (Depreciation)28. 摊销 (Amortization)29. 财务分析 (Financial Analysis)30. 资产负债率 (Debt-to-Asset Ratio)31. 流动比率 (Current Ratio)32. 速动比率 (Quick Ratio)33. 库存周转率 (Inventory Turnover Ratio)34. 资产周转率 (Asset Turnover Ratio)35. 财务杠杆 (Financial Leverage)36. 费用率 (Expense Ratio)37. 毛利率 (Gross Margin)38. 净利率 (Net Profit Margin)39. 资本回报率 (Return on Capital)40. 货币资金 (Cash and Cash Equivalents)41. 存货 (Inventory)42. 预付款项 (Prepaid Expenses)43. 预收账款 (Advance Payments)44. 长期负债 (Long-term Liabilities)45. 股东权益 (Shareholder's Equity)46. 借方 (Debit)47. 贷方 (Credit)48. 冲销 (Reversal)49. 会计周期末调整 (Year-end Adjustments)50. 费用分配 (Expense Allocation)51. 现金流量 (Cash Flow)52. 投资回报率 (Return on Investment)53. 公允价值 (Fair Value)54. 非货币交换 (Non-monetary Exchange)55. 税前利润 (Pre-tax Profit)56. 税后利润 (Post-tax Profit)57. 会计估计 (Accounting Estimates)58. 会计政策变更 (Accounting Policy Change)59. 经济利益 (Economic Benefits)60. 盈余公积 (Surplus Reserves)61. 应纳税所得额 (Taxable Income)62. 递延所得税资产 (Deferred Tax Assets)63. 递延所得税负债 (Deferred Tax Liabilities)64. 原始成本 (Historical Cost)65. 公允价值计量 (Fair Value Measurement)66. 资本支出 (Capital Expenditure)67. 资本结构 (Capital Structure)68. 净现金流量 (Net Cash Flow)69. 现金流量配比 (Cash Flow Matching)70. 现金流量敏感性 (Cash Flow Sensitivity)71. 会计信息系统 (Accounting Information System)72. 现金流量分析 (Cash Flow Analysis)73. 利息费用 (Interest Expense)74. 资本回报率 (Return on Equity)75. 资本成本 (Cost of Capital)76. 净现值 (Net Present Value)77. 内部收益率 (Internal Rate of Return)78. 风险管理 (Risk Management)79. 资产管理 (Asset Management)80. 财务报表分析 (Financial Statement Analysis)81. 会计记录 (Accounting Records)82. 会计原则 (Accounting Principles)83. 财务报表分析 (Financial Statement Analysis)84. 会计期间 (Accounting Period)85. 会计师事务所 (Accounting Firm)86. 会计政策变更 (Accounting Policy Change)87. 会计信息披露 (Accounting Disclosure)88. 经济事项 (Economic Events)89. 财务报表分析 (Financial Statement Analysis)90. 财务风险 (Financial Risk)91. 财务报表分析 (Financial Statement Analysis)92. 会计估计 (Accounting Estimate)93. 经济利益 (Economic Benefit)94. 财务报表分析 (Financial Statement Analysis)95. 会计周期 (Accounting Cycle)96. 资产负债表 (Balance Sheet)97. 利润表 (Income Statement)98. 现金流量表 (Cash Flow Statement)99. 会计准则 (Accounting Standards)100. 会计主体 (Accounting Entity)。

会计账目英语用语

会计账目英语用语
借贷细帐||交验帐
account rendered
明细帐
account stated
与...银行开立一户头
to open an account with
与...银行建立交易
to keep account with
继续记帐
to keepaccount
与...有交易
to have an account with
转入A的帐户
to charge the amountto A's account
以计帐方式付款
to pay on account
代理某人||为某人
on one's account||on account of one
为自己计算||独立帐目
on one's own account
overdue account||pastdue account
杂项帐户
sundry account
详细帐单||明细表
detail account
呆帐
bad account
会计项目
title of account
会计薄||帐薄
account-book
营业报告书||损益计算表
account of budiness||business report
应付帐||应付未付帐
account payable
应收帐|
new account
未决帐||老帐
old account
现金帐
cash account
流水帐
running account
暂记帐||未定帐
suspense account
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会计账目用语
会计报表statement of account
往来帐目account current
现在往来帐||存款额current accout
销货帐account sales 共同计算帐项joint account
未决帐项outstanding account
贷方帐项credit account||creditor account
借方帐项debit account||debtor account
应付帐||应付未付帐account payable
应收帐||应收未收帐account receivable
新交易||新帐new account
未决帐||老帐old account
现金帐cash account
流水帐running account?
暂记帐||未定帐suspense account
过期帐||延滞帐overdue account||pastdue account
杂项帐户sundry account
详细帐单||明细表detail account
呆帐bad account
会计项目title of account
会计薄||帐薄account-book
营业报告书||损益计算表account of budiness||business report 借贷细帐||交验帐account rendered
明细帐account stated
与... 银行开立一户头to open an account with
与... 银行建立交易to keep account with
继续记帐to keep account
与... 有交易to have an account with
作成会计帐(转载自第一范文网,请保留此标记。

)||有往来帐项to make out an account with
清算||清理债务to make up an account
清洁帐目||与……停止交易to close one's account with
结帐to close an account
清理未付款to ask an account||to demand an account
结清差额to balance the account with
清算to settle an account||to liquidate an account||to square an account
审查帐目||监查帐目to audit an account
检查帐目to examine an account
转入A的帐户to charge the amount to A's account
以计帐方式付款to pay on account
代理某人||为某人on one's account||on account of one
为自己计算||独立帐目on one's own account
由某人收益并负风险on one's account and risk||for one's account and risk
由某人负担for one's account||for account of one
按某人指示||列入某人帐户by order and for account of one
列入5月份帐目for May account
编入某中帐项下to pass to the account of||to place to the account of
寄出清算书to send in an account||to send in render an account
国际会计术语英汉对照
?Account 帐户
Accounting system 会计系统
American Accounting Association 美国会计协会
American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会
Audit 审计
Balance sheet 资产负债表
Bookkeepking 簿记
Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测
Certificate in Internal Auditing 内部审计证书
Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书
Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师
Cost accounting 成本会计
External users 外部使用者
Financial accounting 财务会计
Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会
Financial forecast 财务预测
Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则
General-purpose information 通用目的信息
Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室
Income statement 损益表
Institute of Internal Auditors 内部审计师协会
Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会
Integrity 整合性
Internal auditing 内部审计
Internal control structure 内部控制结构
Internal Revenue Service 国内收入署
Internal users 内部使用者
Management accounting (转载自第一范文网,请保留此标记。

)管理会计
Return of investment 投资回报
Return on investment 投资报酬
Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会
Statement of cash flow 现金流量表
Statement of financial position 财务状况表
Tax accounting 税务会计
Accounting equation 会计等式
Articulation 勾稽关系
Assets 资产
Business entity 企业个体
Capital stock 股本
Corporation 公司
Cost principle 成本原则
Creditor 债权人
Deflation 通货紧缩
Disclosure 批露
Expenses 费用
Financial statement 财务报表
Financial activities 筹资活动
Going-concern assumption 持续经营假设Inflation 通货膨涨
Investing activities 投资活动
Liabilities 负债
Negative cash flow 负现金流量Operating activities 经营活动
Owner's equity 所有者权益Partnership 合伙企业
Positive cash flow 正现金流量Retained earning 留存利润
Revenue 收入
Sole proprietorship 独资企业
Solvency 清偿能力
Stable-dollar assumption 稳定货币假设
Stockholders 股东
Stockholders' equity 股东权益
Window dressing 门面粉饰
例一:
You can get a 5% discount if you order on a regular basis.
如果你方定期给我方下定单,你方便可得到5% 的折扣。

例二:
If a seller extends credit to a time draft, they have made a trade acceptance. The seller can request the bank finance the transaction by buyi(转载自第一范文网,请保留此标记。

)ng the draft. The bank will discount.
如卖方开出的是远期汇票,以此向买方提供信用,此时就做了一笔商业汇票承兑业务。

卖方可以请银行买下商业承兑汇票,银行用这个办法对出口商融资,也就是说,银行对该汇票贴现了。

注解:discount 在这两句话中的意思一个是折扣,另一个是贴现。

折扣是指商品在原价的基础上按百分比降价,贴现则是指未到期的票据向银行融资,银行扣取自买进日至到期日的利息,并收取一定的手续费后,将余下的票面金额付给持票人。

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