with复合结构微课件
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5.with+宾语+现在分词
由于有机器的帮助，我们能按时完成任务。
With the machine helping us, we could finish the work on time.
6. with+宾语+ 过去分词 做完一切事情以后，她回家了。 With everything done, she went home.
（２）作原因状语
With the key lost, she could not enter the room. =As/Because the key had been lost, she could not enter the room.
(3)作条件状语
With time permitting, we`ll visit the Summer Palace.
乐平三中
李璐
一、“with复合结构”的构成
形容词 副词 表示状态 名词 with + 宾语 +宾补 介词短语 v-ing 主动、进行 v-ed 被动、完成 to do 将要发生
1. with+宾语+形容词 他常常开着窗子睡觉。
He often sleeps with the windows open.
7.with+宾语+不定式(表示要干的事情)
因为这些衣服要洗，我不能出去。 I can’t go out, with these clothes to wash.（主动表被动）
二. with复合结构作定语 She saw a brook with red flowers and green grass on both sides. 她看到一条两岸长着红花、绿草的小溪。 The city lies in a valley with high mountains around it. 这个城市位于一个由高山环抱的山谷中。 The woman with a baby in her arms is Tom’s aunt. 抱着小孩的那位妇女是汤姆的姑姑。
2.with+宾语+副词
The girl fell asleep with the light on
3. with + 宾语+名词
他死的时候，他的女儿还是个学生。
He died with his daughter yet a pupil.
4.with+宾语+ 介词短语
老师进来了，手里拿着本书。
The teacher came in with a book in his hand.
=If time permits, we`ll visit the Summer Palace.
(4)作伴随状语
The children came running towards us with some flowers in their hands.
=The
children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.
(5)作结果状语：由causing加名词 短语构成
The battle ended with the enemy defeated.
=The battle ended, causing the defeat of
the enemy.
三. with复合结构作状语（可变成状语从句或并列句
（１）作时间状语
With winter coming on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.
= When winter comes on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.
5.with+宾语+现在分词
由于有机器的帮助，我们能按时完成任务。
With the machine helping us, we could finish the work on time.
6. with+宾语+ 过去分词 做完一切事情以后，她回家了。 With everything done, she went home.
（２）作原因状语
With the key lost, she could not enter the room. =As/Because the key had been lost, she could not enter the room.
(3)作条件状语
With time permitting, we`ll visit the Summer Palace.
乐平三中
李璐
一、“with复合结构”的构成
形容词 副词 表示状态 名词 with + 宾语 +宾补 介词短语 v-ing 主动、进行 v-ed 被动、完成 to do 将要发生
1. with+宾语+形容词 他常常开着窗子睡觉。
He often sleeps with the windows open.
7.with+宾语+不定式(表示要干的事情)
因为这些衣服要洗，我不能出去。 I can’t go out, with these clothes to wash.（主动表被动）
二. with复合结构作定语 She saw a brook with red flowers and green grass on both sides. 她看到一条两岸长着红花、绿草的小溪。 The city lies in a valley with high mountains around it. 这个城市位于一个由高山环抱的山谷中。 The woman with a baby in her arms is Tom’s aunt. 抱着小孩的那位妇女是汤姆的姑姑。
2.with+宾语+副词
The girl fell asleep with the light on
3. with + 宾语+名词
他死的时候，他的女儿还是个学生。
He died with his daughter yet a pupil.
4.with+宾语+ 介词短语
老师进来了，手里拿着本书。
The teacher came in with a book in his hand.
=If time permits, we`ll visit the Summer Palace.
(4)作伴随状语
The children came running towards us with some flowers in their hands.
=The
children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.
(5)作结果状语：由causing加名词 短语构成
The battle ended with the enemy defeated.
=The battle ended, causing the defeat of
the enemy.
三. with复合结构作状语（可变成状语从句或并列句
（１）作时间状语
With winter coming on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.
= When winter comes on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.