with复合结构微课件
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with复合结构(公开课)课件
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有很多作业要做) , the girl goes to
bed very late every night.
2021
13
7.我没有事可做，只好上床睡觉。
_I_ha___d_t_o__g_o_t_o_b__e_d_w__it_h_n__o_thi__n_
home,w_i_t _h_i __b_o_u_n_d__o_n_ h_e_ _
5.The dog is waiting for its owner
quietly, w__it_h_i_t_s_bi__ m__out___h__o_p_e_n._
(它的大嘴张开着 12
6. With a lot of homework to do (
19
人造卫星 manmade
satellite
The moon is moving in the space,
wi__th__a_new____m__anm____a_d_e_sat___e_ll_ite___movi____n_
around_______
Wi___th__a_l_o_t_of___work to_______d_o___, Granny
do原. 因(状语 )
3 ) He lay in bed with his head covered. 方 ( 式 状 语 )
4 ) She walked out in the rain, with her clothes all wet. ( 结果状语 )
with+的复合结构课件(共43张)
the old man fell asleep.
第23页，共43页。
第二步 学以致用
(xué yǐ zhì yòng)
Task 2: 说出下列句子中with的
结构特征．
第24页，共43页。
1. You musn’t talk with a person with your
finger pointing at her.
→The woman who wears a necklace around her neck must be very wealthy.
第28页，共43页。
3. With the bike repaired , he rode on.
→After he had his bike repaired, he rode on. （时间 4. With the dis(schíjiuān)s）sion over for a long
第四步
能力 拓展 (nénglì)
Task7: 写作练习 The little match girl
卖火柴的小女孩
第34页，共43页。
根据图片提示(tíshì)及部分翻译补充适当语
句写 “The little match girl” 卖火柴
的小女孩的故事梗概．
要求１．前后语句通顺． ２．使用with 的复合结构． ３．图片顺序可以颠倒．
的复合 结构四 (fùhé)
With + n./pron. + adj.
With +名词／代词 + 形容词．
第17页，共43页。
Two men __w_i_th__li_f_e_j_a_c_k_e_t_s_o__n
are floating along the river.
第23页，共43页。
第二步 学以致用
(xué yǐ zhì yòng)
Task 2: 说出下列句子中with的
结构特征．
第24页，共43页。
1. You musn’t talk with a person with your
finger pointing at her.
→The woman who wears a necklace around her neck must be very wealthy.
第28页，共43页。
3. With the bike repaired , he rode on.
→After he had his bike repaired, he rode on. （时间 4. With the dis(schíjiuān)s）sion over for a long
第四步
能力 拓展 (nénglì)
Task7: 写作练习 The little match girl
卖火柴的小女孩
第34页，共43页。
根据图片提示(tíshì)及部分翻译补充适当语
句写 “The little match girl” 卖火柴
的小女孩的故事梗概．
要求１．前后语句通顺． ２．使用with 的复合结构． ３．图片顺序可以颠倒．
的复合 结构四 (fùhé)
With + n./pron. + adj.
With +名词／代词 + 形容词．
第17页，共43页。
Two men __w_i_th__li_f_e_j_a_c_k_e_t_s_o__n
are floating along the river.
高中英语 with的复合结构 共18张PPT
What will we learn this class? 1. 什么是with的复合结构 2. With复合结构的构成 3. With复合结构的句法作用
一、什么是with复合结构？
即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成 的一种复合结构，宾语可以由代词 或名词充当；宾语补足语可以由形 容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、 过去分词、动词不定式充当。
改错：With the teacher sttaannddinsg beside, she felt a bit uneasy.
老师站在旁边，她觉得有点不自在。
5.with+宾语+过去分词(动宾关系)
eg. With the work done, he felt greatly relieved. 工作完成了,他大大的松了一口气。
man felt unhappy.
由于儿子如此令人失望，老人感到很不高兴。
改错：With her parents aarree dead, the girl had to left school.
父母去世了，那个女孩只好辍学。
2. with+宾语+副词
eg. The boy was walking, with his father ahead.
3.充当结果状语 eg. 她冒雨出去，结果衣服湿透了。
She walked out in the rain, with her clothes all wet.
4.充当定语 eg. 开着灯的那个教室是我们的。 The room with lights on is our classroom.
Class Review
with复合结构的构成
With+宾语+
一、什么是with复合结构？
即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成 的一种复合结构，宾语可以由代词 或名词充当；宾语补足语可以由形 容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、 过去分词、动词不定式充当。
改错：With the teacher sttaannddinsg beside, she felt a bit uneasy.
老师站在旁边，她觉得有点不自在。
5.with+宾语+过去分词(动宾关系)
eg. With the work done, he felt greatly relieved. 工作完成了,他大大的松了一口气。
man felt unhappy.
由于儿子如此令人失望，老人感到很不高兴。
改错：With her parents aarree dead, the girl had to left school.
父母去世了，那个女孩只好辍学。
2. with+宾语+副词
eg. The boy was walking, with his father ahead.
3.充当结果状语 eg. 她冒雨出去，结果衣服湿透了。
She walked out in the rain, with her clothes all wet.
4.充当定语 eg. 开着灯的那个教室是我们的。 The room with lights on is our classroom.
Class Review
with复合结构的构成
With+宾语+
with的复合结构讲解PPT课件
的结构特征．
第8页/共13页
1. You musn’t talk with a person with your finger pointing at her.
2.He lay on his back, with his hands crossed under his head.
3.He entered the room, with his nose red. 4.A man broke in , with a knife in his
第5页/共13页
With 的复合结构五
With + n./pron. + adv. With + 名词/代词 + 副词
With our head teacher away, we can talk freely.
第6页/共13页
With a lot of work to do, she has to get up early evern the chair , with a newspaper _c_o_v_e_r_in_g_ (cover) his face. (NMET2003) 5. The sick old man was left alone under the tree, with his body _c_o_v_e_r_e_d_ ( cover ) by a bag. (NMET1998) 6.With nothing __to__e_a_t_ (eat), the three children had to go hungry.
第12页/共13页
谢谢您的观看！
第13页/共13页
第2页/共13页
With 的复Th合e t结ea构ch二er
entered the
第8页/共13页
1. You musn’t talk with a person with your finger pointing at her.
2.He lay on his back, with his hands crossed under his head.
3.He entered the room, with his nose red. 4.A man broke in , with a knife in his
第5页/共13页
With 的复合结构五
With + n./pron. + adv. With + 名词/代词 + 副词
With our head teacher away, we can talk freely.
第6页/共13页
With a lot of work to do, she has to get up early evern the chair , with a newspaper _c_o_v_e_r_in_g_ (cover) his face. (NMET2003) 5. The sick old man was left alone under the tree, with his body _c_o_v_e_r_e_d_ ( cover ) by a bag. (NMET1998) 6.With nothing __to__e_a_t_ (eat), the three children had to go hungry.
第12页/共13页
谢谢您的观看！
第13页/共13页
第2页/共13页
With 的复Th合e t结ea构ch二er
entered the
with复合结构讲解课件 (1)
三. with复合结构作状语
1. 表示伴随状况 She left the office with tears in her eyes. 她眼里含着泪，离开了办公室。 He was covered with a national flag with his face exposed. 一面国旗盖在他身上，脸露在外面。
We will have an outing tomorrow with weather fine. 如果明天天气好的话，我们要去郊游。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
5. 表示结果
The battle ended with the enemy defeated. 战斗结束了，敌人被打败了。
They have finished the peace talks with the agreements reached. 他们结束了和谈，达成了协议。
With复合结构
主谓(主动)
doing With + O. (宾语) + OC.(宾补) done 动宾（被动）
6. with+宾语+现在分词 helping With the machine _______(help)us, we could finish the work on time. 由于有机器的帮助，我们能按时完成任务。 burning She lives in the room with the light_______. (burn)她住在亮着灯的那个房间里。
7. with+宾语+过去分词 done With everything______(do), she went home. 做完一切事情以后，她回家了。 The meeting was over with the settled problem_______(settle). 问题解决以后，会议结束了。
with复合结构(精讲课件)
只能用其现在分词作宾补。
eg.With his book coming out,he rose to fame
over one night.
②在with复合结构中作宾补的动词fix与宾语eyes； 动词focus与宾语attention、mind;动词cross与宾 语arms、legs;动词seat与宾语people、audience等 均构成动宾关系，常用这些动词的过去分词作宾补。
we will find the house easily .
结构三： with+n/pron+to do
不定式表还 没有发生的
动作
4. He is used to sleeping with his eyes open.
结构四： with+n/pron+adj.
5. The boy student stood in the office with his head down. 结构五： with+n/pron+adv.
6. The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand
结构六：with+n/pron+prep.phrase
介词短语作宾补 表宾语所处位置
【考点重点提示】:
①有些不及物动词或不及物动词短语，如take place、 come out、come true、run out等作宾补时 ，
突然，一个慈祥的老 奶奶出现了，将小姑娘抱 起，一起飞到了一个既没 有寒冷﹑也没有饥饿地方.
Suddenly,a kind
grandmother appeared ,
she flew with the little girl in her arms to a
eg.With his book coming out,he rose to fame
over one night.
②在with复合结构中作宾补的动词fix与宾语eyes； 动词focus与宾语attention、mind;动词cross与宾 语arms、legs;动词seat与宾语people、audience等 均构成动宾关系，常用这些动词的过去分词作宾补。
we will find the house easily .
结构三： with+n/pron+to do
不定式表还 没有发生的
动作
4. He is used to sleeping with his eyes open.
结构四： with+n/pron+adj.
5. The boy student stood in the office with his head down. 结构五： with+n/pron+adv.
6. The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand
结构六：with+n/pron+prep.phrase
介词短语作宾补 表宾语所处位置
【考点重点提示】:
①有些不及物动词或不及物动词短语，如take place、 come out、come true、run out等作宾补时 ，
突然，一个慈祥的老 奶奶出现了，将小姑娘抱 起，一起飞到了一个既没 有寒冷﹑也没有饥饿地方.
Suddenly,a kind
grandmother appeared ,
she flew with the little girl in her arms to a
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合结构课件(共16张PPT)
了,他不得不步行上学. With her taken care of , we could go on with our work . 有人 照顾她,我们可以继续工作了.
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合 结构课 件(共16 张PPT)
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合 结构课 件(共16 张PPT)
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合 结构课 件(共16 张PPT)
(3).with +名词/代词+介词短语 With some beautiful flowers
in her hands , she ran to the hero .她手捧鲜花向英跑去. They sat under the tree with their back to the wall .他们背对
(2).with +名词/代词+副词 I’m used to working with the radio on .我习惯开着收音机
工作. I stood there with my dog behind . 我站在那儿,我的狗在
我后面.
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合 结构课 件(共16 张PPT)
The teacher came in with some of his students following him . 老师走了
近来,后面跟着几个他的学生. With the boy leading him the way , the old man had no trouble finding his old friend’s house .由于有小男 孩给他引路,这位老人毫不费力地找到
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合 结构课 件(共16 张PPT)
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合 结构课 件(共16 张PPT)
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合 结构课 件(共16 张PPT)
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合 结构课 件(共16 张PPT)
(3).with +名词/代词+介词短语 With some beautiful flowers
in her hands , she ran to the hero .她手捧鲜花向英跑去. They sat under the tree with their back to the wall .他们背对
(2).with +名词/代词+副词 I’m used to working with the radio on .我习惯开着收音机
工作. I stood there with my dog behind . 我站在那儿,我的狗在
我后面.
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合 结构课 件(共16 张PPT)
The teacher came in with some of his students following him . 老师走了
近来,后面跟着几个他的学生. With the boy leading him the way , the old man had no trouble finding his old friend’s house .由于有小男 孩给他引路,这位老人毫不费力地找到
高考英语语一轮复习——with的复合 结构课 件(共16 张PPT)
With的复合结构课件
原因状语
I have to work really hard this weekend.
A. Besides B. With
C. As for
D. Because of
2.
It
was
cold
outside
,
the
宾语
boy
宾ra语n补in作t语o
the room ________ his nose red.
With 的复合结构
作者：俞雪明 单位：安徽省芜湖县第一中学
With 的复合结构
with结构是许多英语复合结构中 最常用的一种,也是高考考查的重 点和难点。学好它对学好复合宾 语结构、不定式复合结构、动名 词复合结构和独立主格结构均能 起很重要的作用。
基本用法
它是由介词with+复合结构构成，
即with+宾语+宾语补足语。
the arm.
伴随状语
2. The soldier had him stand with his back
to his father.
方式状语
3. With machinery to do all the work, they
will soon have got in the crops.
原因状语
4. He walked介i词nt短o语the dark street with a stick in his hand.
不定式
5. I had to go to bed with nothing to do.
6. Sh现e 在liv分e词s in the room with the light burning.
7. Sh过e去h分ad词to walk home with her bike stolen
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三. with复合结构作状语（可变成状语从句或并列句
（１）作时间状语
With winter coming on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.
= When winter comes on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.
（２）作原因状语
With the key lost, she could not enter the room. =As/Because the key had been lost, she could not enter the room.
(3)作条件状语
With time permitting, we`ll visit the Summer Palace.
(5)作结果状语：由causing加名词 短语构成
The battle ended with the enemy defeated.
=The battle ended, causing the defeat of
the enemy.
乐平三中
李璐
一、“with复合结构”的构成
形容词 副词 表示状态 名词 with + 宾语 +宾补 介词短语 v-ing 主动、进行 v-ed 被动、完成 to do 将要发生
1. with+宾语+形容词 他常常开着窗子睡觉。
He often sleeps with the windows open.
7.with+宾语+不定式(表示要干的事情)
因为这些衣服要洗，我不能出去。 I can’t go out, with these clothes to wash.（主动表被动）
二. with复合结构作定语 She saw a brook with red flowers and green grass on both sides. 她看到一条两岸长着红花、绿草的小溪。 The city lies in a valley with high mountains around it. 这个城市位于一个由高山环抱的山谷中。 The woman with a baby in her arms is Tom’s aunt. 抱着小孩的那位妇女是汤姆的姑姑。
=If time permits, we`ll visit the Summer Palace.
(4)作伴随状语
The children came running towards us with some flowers in their hands.
=The
children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.
5.with+宾语+现在分词
由于有机器的帮助，我们能按时完成任务。
With the machine helping us, we could finish the work on time.
6. with+宾语+ 过去分词 做完一切事情以后，她回家了。 With everything done, she went home.
2.with+宾语+副词
The girl fell asleep with the light on
பைடு நூலகம்
3. with + 宾语+名词
他死的时候，他的女儿还是个学生。
He died with his daughter yet a pupil.
4.with+宾语+ 介词短语
老师进来了，手里拿着本书。
The teacher came in with a book in his hand.