五大基本语音问题

五大基本语音问题：

1、连读

辅音+ 元音

Travel agency, rush hour, at one and a half million acres

辅音+ 辅音

Some money, bike key

元音+ 元音

Be on time

H连读staff

I lent him a book.

The stuff the nurse gave me seemed to have helped.

I must have left my keys at my sister’s house.

固定音变：

[t] + [j] = [ch]: meet you, hurt you, that your

[d] + [j] = [d3]: would you, hand your, did you

[s] + [j] = [sh]: miss you, this year

2、失去爆破

失去爆破，又叫不完全爆破，就是在某些情况下，只须做出发音的准备，但并不发音，稍稍停顿后就发后面的音。失去爆破6个爆破音有3对/p/，/b/，/t/，/d/，/k/，/g/

Sit down, good night

This calculator isn’t working right.

I think you’ve got the battery upside down.

Stop by

Lap top

Mid-term

3、略读

I am = I’m

You have = you’ve How is = how’s That would = that’d Does not = doesn’t Had not = hadn’t Has not = hasn’t Would not = wouldn’t Will not = won’t Who is = who’s

we have = we’ve

he will = he’ ll

were not = weren’t are not = aren’t

4、弱读介词弱化

Do it for fun

Come from China

Go in the house

代词弱化

Phones us when you are free.

I’ ve lost my book.

连词弱化

Please give me some cream and sugar Either Tom or Peter can come.

5、词性变音

Company – companion

Library – librarian

Geography – geographical

Ignore – ignorant

Declare – declaration

Economy-economic-economic

al

Invite-invitation

Technology-technological

Type-typical