宾语补足语 ppt课件

They have made me the chairman.
They have made me a nice chair.
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第四类：v+sb+to do sth结构中的动词，所接 的宾补多是不定式。常见的动词有很多，如 advise, allow, ask, beg, cause, expect, want, force, inspire, invite, order, permit,remind, request等。
4.The firemen got the fire under control.
5.The teacher let him stand out.
6.Did you hear someone singing?
7.The parents make their children educated.
8.The doctor advised me to have a rest.
是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进？ • 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ • 教师的教鞭 • “不怕太阳晒，也不怕那风雨狂，只怕先生骂我
笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……” • “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
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宾语补足语:
Sum-up
A.名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语
① We call him Jim.
We found it very difficult to solve the problem.
How can you keep them waiting for so long?
Suddenly I found my wallet stolen.
Keep the door closed.
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He heard a distant voice shouting.
I could smell Chinese vegetables cooking.
Did you see a cat being driven away?
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第二类：含使动意义的动词，如let, have, get, make, would like, want等，这类词所接的宾 补多是动词原形或过去分词。
⑦ Can you help me (to) wash my clothes?
C.分词作宾语补足语
⑧ I hear somebody singing in the next room.
⑨ In the factory ,computers can make the production
finished faster.
Unit4 Topic1
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宾语补足语是补足宾语意义的句子
成分叫做宾语补足语。宾语补足语 的结构形式：及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾 语补足语（名词、形容词、不定式 、分词或介词短语、副词）
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精品资料
• 你怎么称呼老师？ • 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点，你
I want the work finished by January 1st.
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第三类：含命名意义的动词，如call, name, appoint, elect, make, consider等，这类词所 接的宾补一般是名词。
Call me Joe, please.
She was elected the president of the company. 注意：这类结构和双宾的区别
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▪ We all make him a monitor in our class.
(名词作宾补)
▪ Computers have made the work place safer and better. (形容词作宾补)
▪ I agreed her to send her to school.
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宾语补足语可以由这九类来承担：
n. / adj. /adv. / 介词短语 / v.原型 / ing/ v-ed / to do
/ to be
1.We chose him our monitor.
2.We must make our classroom clean.
3.He found the light on.
They asked me ti tell you how much we appreciated your help.
Help me move the desk, will you?
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第五类：ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ind, keep等几个动词的用法很灵活， 后面所接的宾补可以是形容词，副词，词组， 现在分词和过去分词等。
9.We all consider him to be a hero.
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make/ choose/ select + 名词+ 职务（不带冠词）
② We must keep our school clean every day .
③ Call him in ,please.
④ Leave it on the desk .
B.动词不定式作宾语补足语
⑤ Tell Jane to sing us a song.
⑥ Let’s have a rest.
•(不定式作宾补)
▪ They keep their hearts beating well.
•(现在分词作宾补)
▪ I found every student in good health.
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介词短语作宾补)
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动词总结 能带宾语补足语结构的动词一定是及物动词。
第一类：感觉动词，如see, hear, feel, smell, watch, notice等，这类词所接的宾补可以是ing形式，也可以是动词原形。
We’ve just had the house decorated.
You must get the car repaired.
At my school they don’t make us wear school uniform. They let us wear whatever we like.