如何对划线部分提问

复习专题对划线部分提问
1）对主语提问。

对主语提问时，只需选择一个恰当的疑问词代替划线部分，句子的语序不变，指人用who，指物用what或which。

如：
①Miss Wang teaches us English．→
Who teaches you English？
②There are three trees beside the house．→
What are beside the house？（一般不用what is there或what are there）
2）对谓语提问。

划线部分是谓语时，不管其后接宾语与否，疑问词都用what，并用do的适当形式代替谓语部分。

如：
①We often watch TV on Saturday evening．→What do you often do on Saturday evening？
②They are listening to the teacher now．→What are they doing now？
3）对宾语提问。

4）对表语提问。

对表语提问要根据表语所表示的不同意思，选择不同的疑问词代替划线部分。

①问身份，用who。

例：
He is my classmate．→Who is he？
②问职业，用what。

例：
My sister is a nurse．→What is your sister？
③问年龄，用how old。

例：
Tom is twenty years old．→How old is Tom？
④问谁的，用whose。

例：
The English dictionary is his．→Whose is the English dictionary？
⑤问时间，用what time。

例：
It's half past six now．→What time is it now？
⑥问地点，用where。

例：
Our teacher is in the classroom．→Where is your teacher？
⑦问健康状况，用how。

例：
Lin Hua is very well．→How is Lin Hua？
⑧问星期，用what day。

例：
It’s Sunday today．→What day is it today？
⑨问日期，用what…date。

例：
Yesterday was May．1．→What was the date yesterday？
(12)问距离，用how far。

例：
It is about ten minutes'walk from the school to my home．→
How far is it from the school to your home？
(13)问颜色，用what colour。

例：
My raincoat is green．→
What colour is your raincoat？
(14)问动名词，用what。

例：
My work is teaching English？→What is your work？
(17)问加减乘除运算的结果，用how much。

例：
Two plus two is four．→How much is two plus two？
(18)问数量，用how many（可数名词），how much（不可数名词）。

例：There are five people in the room．→
How many people are there in the room？
There is some water in the bottle．
How much water is there in the bottle？
5）对定语提问。

①That’s Wei Fang’s dictionary？→Whose dictionary is that？
②That man in blue is my uncle．→Which man is your uncle？
③I borrowed ten books from the library．→
How many books did you borrow from the library？
6）对状语提问。

针对状语提问时，指时间的疑问词用when（what time），指地点的用where，表示原因的用why，表示程度、方式的用how。

如：
I met Joan ①in the street ②yesterday.
对①提问：Where did you meet Joan yesterday？
对②提问：When did you meet Joan in the street？
②She is late because it’s raining.→Why is she late？
③I like the film very much．→How do you like the film？
对划线部分提问的程序
一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），
二移（把疑问词移至句首）
三倒（颠倒主谓语，但对主语或其定语提问时除外）
四抄（照抄其它部分）
对下列句子中的画线部分提问。

1. A baby learns to talk when he is about one year old.
2.He was fifteen years old when he went to secondary school.
3.The Wright brothers lived in Kittyhawk WAS.
4.They wanted to fly like the birds.
5.The airplane flew only 3
6.5 meters.
6.The airplane flew only for 12 seconds.
7.Rain comes from the clouds.
8.Water comes to our city through very long, wide pipes.
9.We use water to have a bath.
10.The green parts are forests.
11.He knows much about the earth.
12.You can send the card to him by fax.
13.We are going to the Space Museum next Saturday.
14.George will fly to Beijing.
lions of years ago, people lived in caves.
16.The workers are burning rubbish there.
17.You can go for a swim in the sea.
18.We use water to make drinks.
19.You’re going to show us a new book.
20.The boy threw the meat into the fire.
21.The woman in the classroom is my mother.
22.I live on the first floor.
23.Mary is my good friend.
24.She is always friendly and helpful.
25.I wear size 42.
26.This room is 20 square meters large.
27.She feels sad.
28.It costs 15 yuan.
29.It is 15 yuan.
30.We are going to start at 8:00 a.m.
31.He is going to come back on Sunday.
32.They are going to the zoo.
33.Class 6 are going there by school bus.
34.Amy comes from New York.
35.Amy is from New York.
36.I will go to the supermarket by taxi.
37.He will arrive at the hospital at 9:15.
38.Tom and Kitty will visit the Space Museum.
39.They will look at the machines in the factory.
40.The weather is fine.。