省略句 配套课件
高三英语一轮复习---英语省略句教学课件 (共21张PPT)
• 【高考链接】If Joe' s wife won' t go to the party,
_______.
A. he will either
B. neither will he
• C. he neither will D. either he will
• 解析：答案为B。如果Joe的妻子不去舞会的话，Joe也 不会去。neither引导的连续否定的句子也是一种省略句 而且主谓用倒装，这里nither he will 相当于he will not go to party , neither 。
the way he said it.
7
• 【高考链接】—Do you have anything to say for yourselves? —Yes，there's one point_____ we must insist on A．why B．where C．how D．/
• 答案为D。有一点（point）我们必须要坚持 的。先行词point 在定语从句中作宾语。关 系代词that 省略，故答案为D。
• When (she was) asked , she didn’t answer a word.
• Water can be changed into vapor if (it is ) heated.
• When (you are) working ,you must pay attention.
高二英语省略句PPT教学课件
Definition
• 为了避免重复, 使句子简洁, 省略句中的 一个或几个句子成分,这种语法现象称为 省略。在口语中, 这种情况更为常见．
Classification
• 1．词I a语m意fi思fte很en明(y显ea,r常s o予ld以) ．省略． Th•e 2s．un 前sh后ine句s 中in重th复e d出ay现ti的me,词a,n可d t省he略mo后on面(s的hi．nes) at night．
• 3．定Ro语se从s a句re中th的e 关flo系we代rs词(w如h作ich宾) s语he, 可lik以es省. 略． • 4．关Th系is代is词(thwehrye所as说on明) w的h先y s行he词wtehpetr.eason常加省略． • 5．祈(Y使ou句) G中e的t u主p a语t yoonuc应e. 予以省略．
1.--Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?
--_______.
A. I don’t believe
B. I don’t believe it
I hope not.
C. I believe not so
I’m afraid not.
D. I believe not
--Not at all. _________.
A. I’ve no time
Байду номын сангаас
B. I’d rather not C. I’d like it
I’d love to.
D. I’d be happy to
I’d like to.
Join the two sentences together with the conjs. • He was driving to work yesterday.
高中语法省略句(24张PPT)
一、概述
在英语中，为了避免重复而省去某些重复的部分， 这种现象叫省略。如：
Beg you pardon.
（ I ）Beg you pardon.
Sounds like a good idea.
( It ) Sounds like a good idea..
知识详解
简单句中的省略
二、分类详解
Unless he is invited, he won’t come.
While hhee is doing house work, my father often listens to music.
While he is doing house work, my father often listens to music.
• You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。
•
知识详解
简单句中的省略
–Have you finished your work ? –Not yet.
I have not finished my homework yet.
这类使役动 词及感官动
词主要有
一 feel “二感”:hear listen to “三听”:have make let “四让”:watch notice observe see “看”:
知识详解
其它形式的省略
（6）主语从句中有动词do,后面作表语的不定式的 to 可带可不带。
What he can do is (to) keep silent.
–Are you an engineer? – No, but I want to .be –He hasn’t finished the task yet.
演示文稿高中省略句详解课件
• ----He ought to have been (a soldier).
第18页，共33页。
2. 省略不定式符号to。
• ①并列不定式，第一个带to,后面的省略to。
• i.e. • My work is to look after the children and (to) teach them
• 1.在know，think，consider，suppose， find，believe，say，decide等动词后面 所接的宾语从句中，连词that可以省略； 若带有多个宾语从句，只有第一个that可 以省略，其余的不省略。
• i.e.
• He said (that) the text was very important and that we should learn it by heart .
• 2.若主语不同而谓语助动词、情态动词相同，则省 略后面的助动词或情态动词。
• i.e.
• Jack must have been playing football and Mary (must have been) doing her homework .
第6页，共33页。
• 3.若主语与谓语动词相同，则省略后面的主 谓成分。
advice ), he would be a college student now .
③Were she my daughter (=if she were my daughter), I wouldn’t allow her to study abroad .
第9页，共33页。
四、定语从句中的省略
第8页，共33页。
高中英语语法省略句课件(共41张PPT)
• 11.The teacher told us to remain silent
unless _____C___.
• A.to be asked B.being asked
C.asked
D.you asked
answers:
singer: it was a real opportunity for me to be cast. it had always been one of my strongest desires to have a part in turandot.
特殊文体中的省略
Signs
no smo is allowed here.
This is a one-way street.
Instructions
Put this side up, please.
Please handle this with care.
Headlines
Houses destroyed in weekend storms.
• 巩固一下：
• 1.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise ,if ________regularly, can improve our health.(2010浙江卷)
• A. being carried out B. carrying
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
3. ---What’s the matter with Della?
--- Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go
2024届高考英语语法省略句讲解,练习及解析课件(共14张PPT)
2024届高考英语语法省略句讲解，练习及解析课件(共14张PPT)(共14张PPT)省略句一、教学目标1.掌握省略句的用法。
备注：高考中对于省略的考查常体现在复合句的省略,动词不定式的省略以及交际用语中口语等一些习惯性的省略中。
二、知识讲解备注：定义:为了使话说得简明扼要,英语句子中某个单词、短语甚至从句或主句都可以省去。
这种省去句子某些成分而保持句子意思不变的现象,称为省略( ellipsis )1.简单句的省略省略主语:祈使句中主语通常省略,其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。
(I) thank you for your help. (括号内为省略的词语，下同)(I) see you tomorrow.(It) doesn't matter.省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分(There is) No smoking.(Is there) anything wrongWhy (do you) not say hello to him省略作宾语的不定式短语,只保留to--- Are you going there--- I'd like to (go there).He did not give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance),注意:如果该宾语是be动词或完成时态,则须在to之后加上be或have. --- Are you an engineer--- No, but I want to be.--- He hasn't finished the task yet. --- Well, he ought to have.省略表语---- Are you thirsty--- Yes, I am (thirsty).同时省略几个成分Let's meet at the same place as (we met) yesterday.-- Have you finished your work--- (I have) Not (finished my work) yet.2.并列句中的省略两个并列分句中,后面分句中与前面分句中相同的部分,常可省略,以避免重复。
省略句 PPT
He di•dn'1t0c．om可e用to不se定e u式s 符tho号ugtoh代h替e h重ad复p的ro不mi定sed式t或o (短co语me．to see us).
Exercise
1.--Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?
--_______.
A. I don’t believe
B. I don’t believe it
I hope not.
C. I believe not so
I’m afraid not.
D. I believe not
I guess not. I don’t think so.
2. –Have you cleaned the room? --No, but _______. A. I’m B. I am C. I’m just going
D. I’m just going to
3. –You should have thanked her before she left.
• Don't speak until (you are)spoken to . 没让你答话少开口。
Put the following into English, using ellipsis. 1 如果你愿意来我的办公室，尽管来好了。 2 你帮助我比我帮助你的多得多。 3 这种鱼你想捕多少就捕多少。 4你瞧瞧那脏水，它太难闻了！ 5 A：谁要冷饮？
--I meant ______, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.
高中英语省略句课件
高中英语省略句课件高中英语省略句课件导语：为了防止重复, 经常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句。
那么，我们究竟该怎么用省略句呢？知识点总结观点：为了防止重复, 经常省略句子中的一个或几个成分,这样的句子叫省略句。
1.简单句中的省略：(1)Looks like rain.(2)Hope to hear from you soon.(3)Sounds like a good idea.(4)Beg your pardon.(5)Feeling better today ?(6)This way, please.(7) — What does he want to eat ?—Some rice and vegetables.(8)Anything I can do for you ?(9)Sorry to hear that.(10)Doesn ’t matter.(11)Terrible weather!(12)Pity you couldn’t come.2.并列句中的省略：在并列句中，同样的成分如主语，谓语，宾语等都能够省略：(1)They learn French and we English.(2)My father planned and built all these houses.(3)John won the first race and Jimmy the second.(4)Coral is not a plant but a variety of animallife.3.复合句中的省略：定语从句：(1)That ’s the reason(that) he is late for the conference.(2)I d on’t like the way (that/in which)he talks.状语从句：(1)If heated, water will boil.(2)Tom was attacked by cramp while swimming across the river.(3)We’ll go to help you if necessary.(4)Had I time, I would come.(5)I ’ll go, should it be necessary.(6)The captain can find a boat quicker than we can.宾语从句：假如宾语从句中的谓语部分与主句的谓语部分或上文的谓语部分同样，可将从句部分的' 谓语省略。
优选教育省略句(张).ppt
2. A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl(w__a_s)on the right (_si_d_e_o_f__th_e__si_c_k_w__o_m_a_n_.)
3. She has a daughter(w__h_o_i_s)in hospital. 4. He went to the doctor because he had to
I.简单句中的省略
1、省略主语:祈使句中主语通常省略；其它 省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。 (1) (I) Thank you for your help. (2) (I) See you tomorrow. (3) (It) Doesn’t matter. (4) (I) Beg your pardon.
Here is the man (whom/that/who) you’ve been looking for.
3、在某些状语从句中，从句的主语与主句的 主语一致时，可省去“主语+be”部分
When he was asked what he had done, John just kept silent.
The cottage (which is) surrounded by a wall belongs to the local government.
2) The first book I read this term was more interesting than the second.
V不定式的省略
(4)使役动词及感官动词后面作宾语补足语的不 定式一定要省去to,但在被动语态中须将to复原。
I noticed a man tXo enter the classroom when I passed by.
最新文言文省略句PPT课件
指出以下句子各属于何种省略，并补出省略的词语：
•（ ）便舍船，从口入 •可以（ ）一战 •（ ）杂然相许 •贫者自南海还，以( )告富者。
Hale Waihona Puke C.宾语省略 衣食所安，弗敢专也，必以（ ）分人。 衣食所安，弗敢专也，必以 之 分人。
D.介词省略
得之（ ）心而寓之（ ）酒也。 得之 于 心而寓之 于 酒也。
莲之出（ ）淤泥而不染，濯（ ）清涟而不妖。 莲之出 于 淤泥而不染，濯 于 清涟而不妖。
E.量词省略
命夸娥氏二（ ）子负二（ ）山，一（ ）厝朔东， 一（ ）厝雍南。
文言文中常见的省略有以下几种： A.主语省略
（ ）见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来，（ ）具答之。 村中人见渔人，乃大惊，问所从来， 渔人具答之。
（ ）问：“何以战？” （曹刿）问：“何以战？”
文言文中常见的省略有以下几种：
B.谓语省略 一鼓作气，再（ ）而衰，三（ ）而竭。 一鼓作气，再 鼓 而衰，三 鼓 而竭。
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结构省略
引导宾语从句的连词that在口语中常常省略，或 并列的宾语从句中的第一个连词that也能省略。
one替代句子中重复出现的可数名词单数形式， 表示复数用ones，不特指。
e.g. This coat is too big. I want a small one. There are many apples on the tree. I want to pick one. Red apples often taste better than green ones.
e.g. He told me (that) it is going to rain today. Mr. Wang says (that) tea is good for us and that
it is grown in the mountain.
定语从句中的关系代词在从句中充当宾语的时候， 一般可以省略。
very angry.
do, does替代句子中重复出现的动词。
e.g. I don’t_h_a_v__e_a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does. ---I don’t _l_ik__e these books. ---We do!
that引导的宾语从句省略时，可以省略从句的一部分， 用so或not代替从句。
that可以特指上下文提到过的同一类的事物， 也可以特指一件事情。
e.g. T__h_e__w__e_a_t_h_e_r in Beijing is different from that in Australia. T__o_m___b_r_o_k__e_t_h_e__w__i_n_d__o_w___b_y__a_c_c_i_d__e_n_t. That makes his father
A. those B. that C. one D. it 4. The dog __D___ Tom is running after is mine.
A. who B. where C. those D. /
省略
知
识 小 结
省去重复 的部分
替代省略 结构省略
省略句
知识讲解
替代省略 it替代句子中重复出现的表示物体的名词。
e.g. Your new pen is very nice. Could I have a look at it? There is some milk. Would you like to drink it?
it代指特指的可数或者不可数名词。
e.g. The man (that) he is talking to is a teacher. This book (that) my uncle bought for me is useful.
direction(方向), distance(距离), time(时间), times(倍数), the way(方式)等后面所接的定语从句中, 可省略that/in which/which.
e.g. I don’t like the way (in which) she talks to me. Please tell me the direction (in which) I go to the
train station.
即时练习
单项选择： 1. The bananas are delicious. I want ___B___ more.
A. it B. one C. thቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱt D. them 2. This book is funny. I like __D___.
A. one B. that C. those D. it 3. The apples in the basket is cheaper than___A___ on the shelf.