省略句 配套课件
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A. it B. one C. that D. them 2. This book is funny. I like __D___.
A. one B. that C. those D. it 3. The apples in the basket is cheaper than___A___ on the shelf.
A. those B. that C. one D. it 4. The dog __D___ Tom is running after is mine.
A. who B. where C. those D. /
省略
知
识 小 结
省去重复 的部分
替代省略 结构省略
e.g. The man (that) he is talking to is a teacher. This book (that) my uncle bought for me is useful.
direction(方向), distance(距离), time(时间), times(倍数), the way(方式)等后面所接的定语从句中, 可省略that/in which/which.
that可以特指上下文提到过的同一类的事物， 也可以特指一件事情。
e.g. T__h_e__w__e_a_t_h_e_r in Beijing is different from that in Australia. T__o_m___b_r_o_k__e_t_h_e__w__i_n_d__o_w___b_y__a_c_c_i_d__e_n_t. That makes his father
e.g. I don’t like the way (in which) she talks to me. Please tell me the direction (in which) I go to the
train station.
即时练习
单项选择： 1. The bananas are delicious. I want ___B___ more.
e.g. He told me (that) it is going to rain today. Mr. Wang says (that) tea is good for us and that
it is grown in the mountain.
定语从句中的关系代词在从句中充当宾语的时候， 一般可以省略。
e.g. ---Is he coming back tonight? ---I think so. 肯定 ---Is he feeling better today? ---I’m afraid not. 否定
结构省略
引导宾语从句的连词that在口语中常常省略，或 并列的宾语从句中的第一个连词that也能省略。
省略句
知识讲解
替代省略 it替代句子中重复出Байду номын сангаас的表示物体的名词。
e.g. Your new pen is very nice. Could I have a look at it? There is some milk. Would you like to drink it?
it代指特指的可数或者不可数名词。
one替代句子中重复出现的可数名词单数形式， 表示复数用ones，不特指。
e.g. This coat is too big. I want a small one. There are many apples on the tree. I want to pick one. Red apples often taste better than green ones.
very angry.
do, does替代句子中重复出现的动词。
e.g. I don’t_h_a_v__e_a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does. ---I don’t _l_ik__e these books. ---We do!
that引导的宾语从句省略时，可以省略从句的一部分， 用so或not代替从句。
A. one B. that C. those D. it 3. The apples in the basket is cheaper than___A___ on the shelf.
A. those B. that C. one D. it 4. The dog __D___ Tom is running after is mine.
A. who B. where C. those D. /
省略
知
识 小 结
省去重复 的部分
替代省略 结构省略
e.g. The man (that) he is talking to is a teacher. This book (that) my uncle bought for me is useful.
direction(方向), distance(距离), time(时间), times(倍数), the way(方式)等后面所接的定语从句中, 可省略that/in which/which.
that可以特指上下文提到过的同一类的事物， 也可以特指一件事情。
e.g. T__h_e__w__e_a_t_h_e_r in Beijing is different from that in Australia. T__o_m___b_r_o_k__e_t_h_e__w__i_n_d__o_w___b_y__a_c_c_i_d__e_n_t. That makes his father
e.g. I don’t like the way (in which) she talks to me. Please tell me the direction (in which) I go to the
train station.
即时练习
单项选择： 1. The bananas are delicious. I want ___B___ more.
e.g. He told me (that) it is going to rain today. Mr. Wang says (that) tea is good for us and that
it is grown in the mountain.
定语从句中的关系代词在从句中充当宾语的时候， 一般可以省略。
e.g. ---Is he coming back tonight? ---I think so. 肯定 ---Is he feeling better today? ---I’m afraid not. 否定
结构省略
引导宾语从句的连词that在口语中常常省略，或 并列的宾语从句中的第一个连词that也能省略。
省略句
知识讲解
替代省略 it替代句子中重复出Байду номын сангаас的表示物体的名词。
e.g. Your new pen is very nice. Could I have a look at it? There is some milk. Would you like to drink it?
it代指特指的可数或者不可数名词。
one替代句子中重复出现的可数名词单数形式， 表示复数用ones，不特指。
e.g. This coat is too big. I want a small one. There are many apples on the tree. I want to pick one. Red apples often taste better than green ones.
very angry.
do, does替代句子中重复出现的动词。
e.g. I don’t_h_a_v__e_a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does. ---I don’t _l_ik__e these books. ---We do!
that引导的宾语从句省略时，可以省略从句的一部分， 用so或not代替从句。