新建saytelltalkspeak的区别和用法.ppt

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初中say talk tell speak最全用法区别

初中say  talk  tell  speak最全用法区别

say talk tell speak的用法区别一、say(say--- said--- said)后跟说的内容:What did he say at the meeting ?在会议上他讲了些什么?He said nothing.他什么都没说。

We can say it in English.我们能用英语说它。

What she said made us very excited. 她说的话让我们非常兴奋。

1、It’s said+ that从句据说….It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现茶可以引用。

2、say to sb 给某人说,3、say goodbye to sb 向某人告别。

4、saying 谚语; 格言; 警句(可数)二、talk(talked--- talked--- talked)“谈论” 常用短语:1、talk about sth谈论某事What are they talking about? 他们在聊啥?2、talk to sb 给某人谈话(单向)Who is talking to your mom? 谁再和你妈妈聊天?3、talk with sb和某人谈话(双向)另:give sb a talk给某人做报告三、tell(tell--- told--- told)“告诉,讲述,吩咐”1、tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事.Did you tell her the news?=Did you tell the news to her?你把这个消息告诉她了吗?2、tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事Have you ever told a story about ghosts?你讲过鬼故事吗?3、tell sb(not)to do sth告诉某人(不要)去做某事4、tell sb a story给某人讲故事He is telling the children a story他正在给孩子们讲一个故事.5、tell a lie 说谎6、be told to do sth被告知去做某事He was told not to go there. 他被告知不要去那里。

Say, speak, talk, tell 的用法讲解 ppt课件

Say, speak, talk, tell 的用法讲解 ppt课件
Say, speak, talk, tell 的区别
Summary
speak讲语言 speak to sb about sth tell 告诉 tell sb sth/tell sth to sb say说 say sth to sb talk交谈,聊天 talk to sb/talk sb about sth say ,speak talk 和tell辨析。
▲ speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内 容。
作及物动词时,常以某种 言作宾语。作不及物动词时,常见 的搭配形式有:
speak of something/somebody谈到某事(某人) speak to sb 跟某 人讲话, 此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。 Can you speak Japanese? 你会说日语吗? She is speaking to her teacher. 她正在跟她的老师说话。 He spoke at the meeting yesterday. 他昨天在会上讲了话。
▲ say一般作及物动词用,着重说 话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词, 代 词或宾语从句。
eg: He can say his name. 他会说他的名字
Please say it in English. 请用英语用。
She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall.她在 说“别在墙上画”。
Talk一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话, 着重强调两具之间的 相互说话。
eg: She is talking with Lucy in English. 她正 在和露茜用英语交谈。
What are you talking about? 你们在谈论 什么?
The teacher is talking to him. 老师正在和 他谈话。 ?

区别tell、speak、say、talk

区别tell、speak、say、talk

Speak、tell、say、talk辨析say[英] [sei]vi.说,讲;表明,宣称;假设;约莫vt.表明;念;说明;比方说n.发言权;说话;要说的话;过去式:said、过去分词:said;现在分词:saying;第三人称单数:saysspeak[英] [spi:k]vt.& vi.讲,谈;演说;从某种观点来说过去式:spoke、过去分词:spoken;现在分词:speaking;第三人称单数:speakstalk[英] [tɔ:k]vt.& vi.说;讨论;说话;(用以强调款额、情况严重程度等)讲的是vt.谈论;商谈;(用某种语言)讲n.空话;交谈;话题vi.说闲话;讲人坏话;嚼舌头;供出消息过去式:talked、过去分词:talked;现在分词:talking;第三人称单数:talkstell[英] [tel]vt.告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;讲述vt.& vi.分辨,辨别;告诉,吩咐;泄漏;保证vi.泄密,告发;(颜色、声音等)显示;识别n. [考古学](古代村落遗址堆积而成的)台形土墩;[方言]讲的话;谈话;传闻复数:tells、过去式:told;过去分词:told;现在分词:telling;第三人称单数:tells一、say一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代词或宾语从句。

eg:He can say his name. 他会说他的名字。

Please say it in English. 请用英语说。

She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”。

二、speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容。

1、作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾语。

2、作不及物动词时,常见的搭配形式有:speak of something/somebody谈到某事(某人)speak to sb 跟某人讲话。

3、此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。

区别tell、speak、say、talk

区别tell、speak、say、talk

Speak、tell、say、talk辨析say[英] [sei]vi.说,讲;表明,宣称;假设;约莫vt.表明;念;说明;比方说n.发言权;说话;要说的话;过去式:said、过去分词:said;现在分词:saying;第三人称单数:says speak[英] [spi:k]vt.& vi.讲,谈;演说;从某种观点来说过去式:spoke、过去分词:spoken;现在分词:speaking;第三人称单数:speakstalk[英] [tɔ:k]vt.& vi.说;讨论;说话;(用以强调款额、情况严重程度等)讲的是vt.谈论;商谈;(用某种语言)讲n.空话;交谈;话题vi.说闲话;讲人坏话;嚼舌头;供出消息过去式:talked、过去分词:talked;现在分词:talking;第三人称单数:talkstell[英] [tel]vt.告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;讲述vt.& vi.分辨,辨别;告诉,吩咐;泄漏;保证vi.泄密,告发;(颜色、声音等)显示;识别n. [考古学](古代村落遗址堆积而成的)台形土墩; [方言]讲的话;谈话;传闻复数:tells、过去式:told;过去分词:told;现在分词:telling;第三人称单数:tells一、say一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代词或宾语从句。

eg:He can say his name. 他会说他的名字。

Please say it in English. 请用英语说。

She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”。

二、speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容。

1、作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾语。

2、作不及物动词时,常见的搭配形式有:speak of something/somebody谈到某事(某人)speak to sb 跟某人讲话。

3、此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。

英语中的“说”speak,talk,say,tell的用法讲解

英语中的“说”speak,talk,say,tell的用法讲解

英语中的“说”speak,talk,say,tell的用法speak、talk、say、tell 都有“说”的意思,但它们的意义和用法不同。

1.speak“讲话、发言、演说”,后面跟人做宾语要加介词to, speak 作及物动词时后面跟各种语言;Can you speak French? 你会说法语吗?Who will speak at the meeting? 谁将在会上发言?May I speak to John, please? 我能和约翰讲话吗?或请找约翰接电话好吗?常用的短语:speak out 畅所欲言,直言不讳的说speak up 大声说,毫不犹豫地说出2.talk“谈话、闲谈”,是不及物动词, 后面跟人的时候用介词with、to 等, 后面跟“事情”要用到介词about ;Who is talking to your mom? 谁再和你妈妈聊天?Mr. Chen wants to talk to you. 陈老师要和谈谈。

What are they talking about? 它们在聊啥?talk 常见的短语还有:talk down :以高声或连续的话说出talk into 说服......做......talk of 谈到,表示要talk over 讨论(事情)3.say 是及物动词,表示说的内容,即说了什么话;What did you say? 你刚才说啥来着?He said he would come to join us. 他说他回来加入我们。

Say no to smoking. 拒绝吸烟。

What he said made me very sad. 他说的话叫我很伤心。

很炫酷的say 口语:You said it.[美]正是这样; 你说对了; 我同意。

Say away! 说出来吧!say for oneself为自己辩护; 为自己找借口say no 拒绝, 反对Say no more! 不用再说下去了! 你的意思我全懂了!Say on! 继续说吧!say out直说, 坦率说出say over背诵say to oneself自言自语; 心里想say when酒斟够了请说一声[喻]停止, 制止Says you![俚]我不信! 去你的! 胡说!4.tell 表示“讲述、告诉”是及物动词, 后面首先要跟人, 然后再跟从句或者介词短语等。

say-tell-talk-speak的用法和区别word版本

say-tell-talk-speak的用法和区别word版本

词汇辨析say、tell、speak、talk的区别1、say意为“说出”“说过”,强调说话的内容,也可与to连用,say to sb.意为“对某人说”。

eg. He often says“hello”to me with a smile. 他常笑着向我问好。

I can say it in English. 我能用英语说它。

He says to me,“I like my hometown.”他对我说:“我喜欢我的家乡。

”2、tell意为“讲述”“告诉”,作及物动词时,指把一件事或一个故事讲出来,有连续诉说之意。

如:tell the truth说实话,tell a story讲故事。

tell也可接双宾语结构或复合宾语结构。

如tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事;tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事;tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)去做某事。

eg.-What did your mother tell you just now? 刚才你妈妈告诉你什么了?-She told me not to ride a bike quickly. It's too dangerous.她告诉我不要快骑自行车,那太危险了。

Please tell me something about yourself.请告诉我关于你自己的一些事情。

3、speak的意思是“说话”,作不及物动词时,通常指说话的能力和方式;作及物动词时,其后的宾语为某种语言。

speak to sb.表示“同某人说话”。

eg. Would you like to speak at the meeting? 你要在会上发言吗?Bob speaks Chinese quite well. 鲍勃汉语说得相当好。

Joe can speak a little Chinese. 乔能说一点儿汉语。

May I speak to Mr. Green? 我可以同格林先生通话吗?(此句常用于打电话用语中)He is speaking to Lily. 他正在和莉莉说话。

英语重点词汇详解speak,say,talk,tell的区别

英语重点词汇详解speak,say,talk,tell的区别

英语重点词汇详解speak,say,talk,tell的区别一.指意不同:speak主要指说社么语言于bai方式; speak指“说话,发言”,着重开口说话的动作,一般用作不及物动词,其宾语通常是表示某种语言名称的词。

如:She speaks English.她说英语。

dusay主要指说话的内容; say指“说出”,着重指说出具体的bai 内容,一般du用作及物动词,后面的宾语zhi是所说的话。

如:"I am a teacher."he says.他说:zhi“我是一名教师."talk主要指于dao什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和to,with,about连用; talk指“讲话,谈论”,意思与speak相近,在一些情况下可以通用,通常talk用作不及物动词。

如:He likes talking to/with me.他喜欢和我谈话He is talking about learning English.他正在谈论关于学许英语得事情tell主要指告诉的内容,也可一和to连用。

tell指“告诉”,是直接给对方讲或以间接的方式转诉某事,在多数情况下,tell 的后面通常接双宾语,在少数情况下可用简单宾语。

如:He tells me a secret.他告诉我一个秘密。

也可以说He tells a secret to me.二.侧重点不同:1、say最普通常用词,指用语言表达思想,着重所说的内容。

2、speak侧重于说话动作的本身,着重说话的能力而不在内容,比如能说某种语言。

3、talk普通用词,侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话,可指单方面较长谈话,和speak一样,着重说活动作而不侧重内容。

4、tell指告诉或讲述。

三、用法不同1、tellv. (动词)1)tell的基本意思是用语言或文字“告知”“告诉”“讲述”某事,强调思想的表达,而不强调表达的方式。

引申可表示“吩咐”“嘱托”“命令”“确定”“区分,辨别”“泄露秘密”“猜测”“产生效果”等。

动词speak talk say tell的区别

动词speak talk say tell的区别

动词speak,talk,say,tell的区别▲say是“讲,说”的意思,强调说话内容。

一般作及物动词,常用于直接引述所说的话或间接叙述所说的话。

例如:Say it in Chinese please.请用汉语说。

(说的是内容)He says It's great.他说:“好极了”。

He says that he saw the man yesterday.他说昨天我看见这个人了。

say+ 说话内容(必会)say to sb.对某人说话It is said that... 意为“据说”。

如:It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time. 据说他能呆在水里很长时间。

(必会)▲ speak作及物动词,意为“说”“讲”,其宾语常是某种语言。

如:speak French说法语;表示说到什么人或事,须用介词about/ of /on引出的短语。

如:They all spoke on folk music.speak也作不及物动词,主要表示说话的本能和方式,发言等。

例如:The baby is learning to speak.speak+ 语言【这是最关键的,也是最基本的,要掌握】speak to sb.(必会)speak about/ of/ on sth.speak of 意为“提到、说起”speak to [with] sb (about sth)▲talk意为“讲、谈论,谈话”是不及物动词,如:They are talking about the film.他们正谈论这部电影。

(必会)The teacher is talking with Mike.老师正和迈克谈话。

talk to/ with sb. about sth.(必会)have a talk with 意为“与......交谈”give a talk做报告(talk n.报告)▲tell意为“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词,如:I can't tell the bad news to you.=I can't tell you the bad news.My mother tells me to buy some fruit.tell the truth 说真话tell a lie说谎tell the time “报时” tell a story讲故事tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb.(必会)tell sb.(not)to do sth.(必会)tell : 辨别,说出区别tell A from Btell the differences between A and B经典习题(1)1. Did he _____ it in English?A. tellB. speakC. sayD. talk2. The teacher _____ us to finish the homework in time. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks3.What would you like to ______ us about you hometown.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. Tell经典习题(2)选用say speak talk tell的适当形式填空。

speaktalksaytell的区别说课讲解

speaktalksaytell的区别说课讲解
speaktalksaytell的区别
• 2、talk———“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”, 与speak的意义相近。一般用做不及物动词, 指一般的谈话或交谈,而不如speak正规的 “演讲”、“发言”,须跟宾语时,与to、 with、about等介词连用。例如:Jim is
going to talk about English names tomorrow.吉姆明天打算谈谈英国人的名字。
• 4、tell指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件 事情、一个故事等。常用做及物动词。 例 如:
WhenIwasyoung,mymotheroftentoldmeast oryin theevening.在我小时,妈妈晚上常给 我讲故事。
Hewilltellthegoodnewstoeverybodyinourcla ss.他将把这个好消息告诉我们班的每个人。
此课件下载可自行编辑修改,仅供参考! 感谢您的er is talking to(with)theparents.瞧!我们的老师正在和 家长们谈话。
• 3、say———一般着重讲话的内容,指有 连贯性的说话,通常用做及物动词。例如:
Idon’t know what he said.我不明白他所说 的。 Kate saw a card on her table,itsaid: “Happybirthday!” 凯特看见桌上一张卡片, 上面写着:“生日快乐!”

辨析speak,tell,talk与say

辨析speak,tell,talk与say
答案:1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A
talk
意为“交谈;谈话”,侧重两者之间相互说话。
1.talk to/with sb.和某人交谈
2.talk of/about sth.谈到,谈论某事,谈论某物
Say(said-said)
表示“说话”,侧重说话内容,宾语可以是名词,代词或从句。
1.say to sb.对某人说
2.say thanks/sorry to sb.向某人致谢/道歉
__Yes, Ican ___a little Chinese.
A. say B.tell Cspeak D.speak
3.---What did yoursister say to you last night?
---She asked me not to___my father her little secret.
---Of course not.I thought you couldfllow me.
A.saying B.say C.talking D.talk
6.-----Can you tell Tom___his twin brother?
-----Yes,Tom is a little fat.
A.from B.to C.with D.about
A.speak B. talk C.say D.tell
4.---Daniel made a big mistake. He should____sorry to his parents.
---I couldn’t agree more.
A. speak B.say C.talk D.tell
5.---Sir,would you mind____a little more slowy?

英语单词say, speak, talk, tell 的用法区别

英语单词say, speak, talk, tell 的用法区别

英语单词say, speak, talk, tell 的用法区别
(1) say用作及物动词或不及物动词。

用作及物动词时,侧重说的内容;say用作不及物动词时,不涉及所说的内容。

如:
Please say it in English.
这个请用英语说。

It's hard to say.很难说。

Easier said than done.
说起来容易,做起来难。

say之后通常跟直接引语、间接引语或宾语从句。

如:
The teacher said,“Please look at me.”
老师说:“请看着我”。

Our teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.老师说地球围绕太阳运行。

含有say的固定搭配和常见的句型有:
say to oneself自言自语;
say“Hi/Hello”to sb.向某人问好;
have nothing to say to对……无话可说;
say a good word for sb.为某人说好话;
They say... / It's said... (据说……);
That is to say那就是说。

区别tell、speak、say、talk

区别tell、speak、say、talk

Speak、tell、say、talk辨析say[英] [sei]vi.说,讲;表明,宣称;假设;约莫vt.表明;念;说明;比方说n.发言权;说话;要说的话;过去式:said、过去分词:said;现在分词:saying;第三人称单数:saysspeak[英] [spi:k]vt.& vi.讲,谈;演说;从某种观点来说过去式:spoke、过去分词:spoken;现在分词:speaking;第三人称单数:speakstalk[英] [tɔ:k]vt.& vi.说;讨论;说话;(用以强调款额、情况严重程度等)讲的是vt.谈论;商谈;(用某种语言)讲n.空话;交谈;话题vi.说闲话;讲人坏话;嚼舌头;供出消息过去式:talked、过去分词:talked;现在分词:talking;第三人称单数:talkstell[英] [tel]vt.告诉,说;辨别;吩咐;讲述vt.& vi.分辨,辨别;告诉,吩咐;泄漏;保证vi.泄密,告发;(颜色、声音等)显示;识别n. [考古学](古代村落遗址堆积而成的)台形土墩; [方言]讲的话;谈话;传闻复数:tells、过去式:told;过去分词:told;现在分词:telling;第三人称单数:tells一、say一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代词或宾语从句。

eg:He can say his name. 他会说他的名字。

Please say it in English. 请用英语说。

She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”。

二、speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容。

1、 作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾语。

2、 作不及物动词时,常见的搭配形式有:speak ofsomething/somebody谈到某事(某人)speak to sb 跟某人讲话。

3、 此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。

英语中say,speak,talk,tell用法区别解析

英语中say,speak,talk,tell用法区别解析

英语中say,speak,talk,tell用法区别解析1.整体用法上:speak 强调将某种语言,可以说speak to sb about sth/ speak of somethingtell指告诉,常用搭配:tell sb sth/ tell sth to sbtalk交谈,聊天。

常用搭配:talk to sb/ talk about sth/ talk with sbsay说,常用搭配say sth to sb2.say为及物动词,可以直接跟宾语,强调说话的内容例如:I can say your name.3.speak 强调说话的动作,不强调说话的内容,常用在比较正式的场合,如演讲,演说,讲某种语言等例如:I spoke at the meeting last night.4.talk一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话”,强调的是两者间相互谈话例如:Your father is talking to her.5.tell 常做及物动词,意思是“讲述,告诉”常跟双宾语例如:The teacher is telling the students a story.6.习题巩固1)The teacher_____ the students not to be late again.2) Do you often ______to your friends on the phone?3) Don’t forget to______ “Thank you” when someone opens the door for you.4)Can you ______Japanese?5) Our English teacher comes from America, but she often__we can __Chinese when we __ stories.答案:: 1. tells 2. talk 3. say 4. speak 5. says; speak; tell。

一招教你区分Speak、Talk、Say、Tell!

一招教你区分Speak、Talk、Say、Tell!

一招教你区分Speak、Talk、Say、Tell!我用am你用are,is连着他、她、它……好吧,我唱不下去了当年老师教我记得最清楚的一句进入今天的正题如何区分几个“说”Speak、Talk、Say、Tell 都是“说”,明明中文一个字就搞定的事儿,歪果仁偏要使用这么多~Speak“说”或“讲”不强调说话内容speak to sb.同某人说话May I speak to Jack?我可以和杰克通话吗?(打电话用语)Do you speak Chinese?你能说汉语吗?Lily speaks Chinese pretty well.莉莉汉语说得相当好Did you speak at the class meeting?你在班会上发言了吗?Talk谈论某事, 强调双方“交谈”talk about / to / with和某人谈论某事What should I talk to her about?我该和她说些什么呢?What are they talking about?他们正在谈论什么?Amy's father is talking with her teacher.艾米的父亲正在和她的老师谈话。

James, come to my office we need to talk.吉姆,到我的办公室来,我们需要谈谈Say“说出”“说过”侧重内容Say something to somebody和某人说某事What did you say?你刚才说什么I don't know what he said.我不明白他说的话Can you say the word in English?你能用英语说这个单词?Mr. Wang often says 'hello' to us with a smile. 王先生常带微笑着向我们打招呼Tell“讲述”“告诉”Tell sb to do something告诉某人做某事Do what I tell you.按照我告诉你的去做Please, tell me the truth.求你,把真相告诉我Tell him to go on with his work.告诉他继续做他的工作But why didn't you tell me sooner? 哎,你怎么不早跟我说呢?ps:如果你还没有搞清楚区别请主动去第一篇文章的群里自首因为遇见你此生已然幸福的一塌糊涂○英语极客微课堂○英语美文|阅读|干货|分享。

辨析say,speak,tall,talk

辨析say,speak,tall,talk

辨析speak , talk , say 和tell●speak “说话,讲话”,指说话的能力和方式,一般作不及物动词,意为“演讲”,作及物动词时,其后跟某种语言。

例如:He is going to speak at the meeting .I can speak some English .●talk意为“谈话,交谈”,指相互间的谈话,一般作不及物动词时,后面接介词。

talk to/with+谈话的对象跟... ...说;和... ...交谈talk about/of +谈话内容谈论例如:An old lady talked about her life many years ago .Thank you for talking to us .I’m talking to my friend .●say “说”,及物动词,强调说话的内容,用于直接引语和间接引语,但多用于间接引语。

通常不用人作宾语,如果把人作为宾语,需要在say后面加介词”to”.例如:He said ,”Good morning !”Daming says he will write to you soon .It says snakes can’t hear .●tell “告诉,讲述”,及物动词,多指以口头方式将某事告诉某人。

tell sb sth =tell sth to sb告诉某人某事固定搭配:tell a story 讲故事例如:Tell me about your picnic .The actor told lots of jokes .Can you tell me something about New York ?He told his parents the good news .=He told the good news to his parents .他告诉了他的父母这个好消息。

注:还可接不定式的复合结构作宾语,tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事。

新建say tell talk speak的区别和用法 演示文稿

新建say tell talk speak的区别和用法 演示文稿

Say tell talk speak的区别
注意习惯表达: (1) 表示“演说”、“演讲”、“发言”等,一般用 speak 。 如: Who is going to speak at the meeting? 谁将在会上发言? (2) 表示“讲故事”、“说谎”等,一般用 tell。如: He often tells us interesting stories. 他经常给我们讲有趣的 故事。 (3) 表示“说某种语言”,一般用 speak (及物)。 如: Do you speak French? 你会说法语吗? 注:偶尔用动词 talk 表示“说”某种语言,但很少见。 (4) 在某些搭配中,有时可有多种表达。如: say [speak] a word 说句话 say [tell, speak] the truth 讲真话 saying的用法 It goes without saying that ....不言而喻,毫无疑问
speak
1.speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”、“演讲” , 一般用作不及物动词,要表示“对某人说(某事)”, 可用 speak to [with] sb (about sth)。如: Please speak more slowly. 请说慢一点。 I spoke to [with] the chairman about my idea. 我跟主席说了我的想法。做及物动词时,宾 语常是表示语言的词。例如: Do you speak Chinese?你说汉语吗? Mr.Wu is going to speak at our class meeting.吴老师将在班会上 发言。
talk
talk“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”, 强调双方“交谈”, 与speak的意义相近。 一般用作不及物动词,指一般的谈话或交谈,而不如speak正规的“演讲”、 “发言”,须跟宾语时,与to、with、about等介词连用。表示“同某人谈论(某 事)”,可用 talk to [with] sb (about sth)。如: He was talking to [with] a friend. 他在同一位朋友谈话。 What are they talking about? 他们在谈论什么? 注:有时可用作及物动词,表示“谈论”、“讨论”等,但此时通常只与个别名 词连用。如: talk business 谈正事 talk nonsense [rubbish] 胡说八道 Jim is going to talk about English names tomorrow.吉姆明天打算谈谈英国 人的名字。 Look!Our teacher is talking to(with)theparents.瞧!我们的老师 正在和家长们谈话。
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tell
tell 表示“告诉”,可接双宾语,双宾语易位时用介词 to 引出间 接宾语。如: I told him my name. 我把名字告诉了他。 He told his parents the good news. / He told the good news to his parents. 他把这个好消息告诉了他父母。 注:还可接不定式的复合结构作宾语。如: Tell her to come at once. 叫她马上来。 He told the children not to play in the street. 他叫孩子们不要 在街上玩。另外,有时与介词 from 连用表示“区分”、“辨别” 等。如: I cannot tell which is which. 我分不清哪个是哪个。 Can you tell true friends from false friends? 你能分清真 假朋友吗 tell指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等。常用 做及物动词。
talk
talk“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”, 强调双方“交谈”, 与speak的意义相近。 一般用作不及物动词,指一般的谈话或交谈,而不如speak正规的“演讲”、 “发言”,须跟宾语时,与to、with、about等介词连用。表示“同某人谈论(某 事)”,可用 talk to [with] sb (about sth)。如: He was talking to [with] a friend. 他在同一位朋友谈话。 What are they talking about? 他们在谈论什么? 注:有时可用作及物动词,表示“谈论”、“讨论”等,但此时通常只与个别名 词连用。如: talk business 谈正事 talk nonsense [rubbish] 胡说八道 Jim is going to talk about English names tomorrow.吉姆明天打算谈谈英国 人的名字。 Look!Our teacher is talking to(with)theparents.瞧!我们的老师 正在和家长们谈话。
Say tell talk speak的区别和用法
sቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱy
• say 强调说话内容,指有连贯性的说话,一 般用作及物动词。表示“对某人说”,可 用 say to sb。如: Did you say anything (to him)? 你(对他)说 了些什么? He said (that) he wanted to go. 他说他想 去。 注:以下句型值得注意: 据说他病了。 例:It is said that he is ill. He is said to be ill.
Say tell talk speak的区别
注意习惯表达: (1) 表示“演说”、“演讲”、“发言”等,一般用 speak 。 如: Who is going to speak at the meeting? 谁将在会上发言? (2) 表示“讲故事”、“说谎”等,一般用 tell。如: He often tells us interesting stories. 他经常给我们讲有趣的 故事。 (3) 表示“说某种语言”,一般用 speak (及物)。 如: Do you speak French? 你会说法语吗? 注:偶尔用动词 talk 表示“说”某种语言,但很少见。 (4) 在某些搭配中,有时可有多种表达。如: say [speak] a word 说句话 say [tell, speak] the truth 讲真话 saying的用法 It goes without saying that ....不言而喻,毫无疑问
speak
1.speak 强调单方的“说”或“讲”、“演讲” , 一般用作不及物动词,要表示“对某人说(某事)”, 可用 speak to [with] sb (about sth)。如: Please speak more slowly. 请说慢一点。 I spoke to [with] the chairman about my idea. 我跟主席说了我的想法。做及物动词时,宾 语常是表示语言的词。例如: Do you speak Chinese?你说汉语吗? Mr.Wu is going to speak at our class meeting.吴老师将在班会上 发言。
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