模块三 unit2 词汇基础梳理

基础梳理·授之以渔

Ⅰ.词汇与派生A 联想记忆法

1．occupy vt.占领，占用(时间、空间等)→be occupied 忙于……

2．consist vi.组成，构成→consist 由……组成→consist 在于

3．mixture n．混合，混合体→mix... ...把……和……混合

5．process n．过程；进程→the process of在……的过程中

6．concern n．关心；忧虑；vt.涉及；使担忧；对……感兴趣as far as ...be 就来说7．conclusion n．结论；推论→conclusion总之

8．differ vi.相异，有区别→differ ...in...在……方面和……不同

9．convenient adj.方便的→one’s convenience在某人方便时

B 构词记忆法

1．replace vt.替换，代替，取代→n．更换；替换

2．entire adj.完全的，整个的→adv.整个地；完全地

3．distinction n．区别，差别→adj.不同的；单独的；明显的

4．spelling n．拼写→v．拼写

5．character n．(书写或印刷)文字，符号；人物；性格→n．特征，特色6．racial adj.人种的，种族的→n．种族；赛跑

7．gentle adj.温柔的，平和的→adv.温柔地

8．embarrass vt.使尴尬，使难堪→n．尴尬，难堪

9．interrupt vi. & vt.插嘴，打断，暂停→n．打断

10．appearance n．外观，外貌→vi.出现

C 语境助记法

The latest version of typewriter is very practical.Its simplified appearance is very beautiful.It represents the most advanced progress in this field.It differs from the traditional ones.It will make our work and life more convenient.

学情自测

A．用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

1．He carried on, ignoring (interrupt) from the defense lawyer.

2．He is such an (embarrass) to his family.

3．The twins are almost identical in (appear)．

4．Hubble reached the (conclude) that theuniverse was expanding.

5．All (contribute) will be gratefully received.

Ⅱ.短语与拓展

1．be made of由……组成be made 在……制造

2．name 以……命名the name of以……名义

3．from除……之外from除……之外

4．lead 导致result 导致

5．stand 代表，象征stand 袖手旁观

6． a whole作为整体，总体上the whole总的说来

7．make contributions 对……作出贡献contribute 捐献；有助于

8．come into 开始使用come into 生效

学情自测选词填空

name after，contribute to，come e，as a whole，stand by

1．Would you like to our collection?

2．We can’t just and watch her die.

3．His views are not popular with the townspeople .

4．Albert was his grandfather.

5．When did this word common ?

Ⅳ.教材与高考

1．(教材原句)Aside from place names such as London, very few Celtic words became part of Old English.

good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.

A．Far from B．Apart from C．Instead of D．Regardless of 变式训练Quite the fact that he has no qualifications, Mr.Berry is not a suitable person to work here.

A．other than B．rather than C．aside from D．instead of

2．(教材原句)For example, the word sick came from a word once used by the Angles and the Saxons, while ill came from a word once used by the Norwegians.

(2009·安徽，22)—I wonder how much you charge for your services.

—The first two are free the third costs $30.

A．while B．Until C．when D．before

变式训练I do every single bit of housework，my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.

A．since B．While C．when D．as

高频考点·深度探究

重点单词

1．occupy v．to fill or use a space, an area or an amount of time使用，占用；to fill your time or keep you busy doing sth.使忙于；忙着

be occupied (in) doing sth.忙于做某事occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于做某事

be occupied with sth.从事/忙于做某事

occupation n.消遣；业余活动；业余职业

(1)You can imagine how fully occupied I became，raising four boys under the age of 8！

(2)One of my childhood was collecting stamps.

我孩提时代的消遣之一是收集邮票。

(3)Many strange ideas occupy his mind.

2．replace v．to get rid of sb. or sth. and put a new person or thing in their place更换；替换；代替replace sb./sth. with...用……替换/取代某人/物in place of sb.＝in sb.’s place代替某人take one’s place＝take the place of sb.代替某人

(1)It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or

not.(2011·重庆，22)

(2)My daughter replaced the cup carefully in the saucer.

(3)It’s not a good idea to miss meals and them snacks.

不吃正餐，改吃点心，这不是什么好主意。

3．ban v. to decide or say officially that sth. is not allowed禁止；取缔；n. an official rule that says that sth. is not allowed禁令ban sb. from (doing) sth.禁止某人(做)某事

a ban on sth.对某事的禁令put/place a ban on sth.宣布禁止某事

years in prison and punished for 10 driving-offence points；or temporarily banned from driving.

(2)After the accident, he was banned .事故发生后，他被禁止驾车。

(3)They signed agreements banning the use of chemical weapons.

4．conclude v．to decide or believe sth. as a result of what you have heard or seen断定；推断；

to come to an end结束，终止；to arrange and settle an agreement with sb. formally and finally 达成；订立；缔结to conclude最后

arrive at/reach/come to/draw a conclusion得出结论in conclusion总之；最后