新核心大学英语泛读教程1unit5-8猜词答案
新核心大学英语读写教程1课文翻译及课后题答案第五单元
新核⼼⼤学英语读写教程1课⽂翻译及课后题答案第五单元Unit Five Benefits of MusicⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略■ScriptThe minds of young people are filled with eternal hope, which reflects in their musical creations. This can be clearly seen while watching them learn to play musical instruments and when they are performing. The combination of young minds and music brings joy and hope.There have been a lot of studies conducted on the influence of music. In the elderly people, music has been shown to not only reduce tension and anxiety but also helps reduce the feeling of isolation and solitude. And a surprising revelation of this study was that the subjects enrolled for this study showed an increased production of human growth hormone, which has a positive effect on the side effects of aging like wrinkling, general aches and pains.Health workers can draw an important inference from this study. It shows that group activity and interaction with others is important for staying healthy and having a better standard of living. It proves the long held belief that music is a means to link with our higher selves and thereby help us lead a healthy life that can be enjoyed to the fullest.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding News Reports1. D2. A3. B4. C5.B6. C7. A■ScriptNews Item OneQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.The World Bank has warned that 100 million more people will be pushed into poverty by 2030 unless action is taken to prevent global warming. It says global warming will ravage crops and fuel the spread of malaria and other diseases. Laura Becca reports from Washington.“The World Bank says that climate change is already having an effect on the poorest people who are struggling to raise crops in extreme weather and low rainfall. They say the world’s poorer receive fewer resources and are woefully unprepared to deal with further climate shocks such asrising seas or severe drought. They’re calling for more to be done to help those in need and they want world leaders to act to reduce carbon emissions. That report had been released just a few weeks before a UN climate summit in Paris.”Questions:1. Which of the following statements about the impact of global warming is NOT true?2. How are the world leaders supposed to help the poor according to the news?News Item TwoQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Many parties and concerts at SXSW feature new music. This one honored Buddy Holly, the great singer and songwriter who died in 1959. He was only twenty-two when he died in a plane crash while on tour.This event was organized by the Buddy Holy Foundation and its principal mover, Buddy Holly’s widow, M aria Elena Holly. The foundation’s aim, among others, is to help aspiring artists survive success.Maria Elena says Buddy Holly had lost the rights to some of his own songs because he was new at the music business. She says the idea for the foundation came from Buddy himself.Austin entertainment attorney Stephen Easley says the foundation tries to help aspiring musicians learn the business. The Buddy Holly Foundation will give an award beginning next year. It will include ten thousand dollars and free ma nagement services, and is named for Holly’s song, “Learning the Game”.The Buddy Holly Foundation and Maria Elena Holly are encouraging musicians, young and old, to make sure that Buddy Holly’s music does not “fade away”.Questions:1. What do we learn about the Buddy Holy Foundation from the news report?2. What will be the award given by the Buddy Holly Foundation?News Item ThreeQuestions 1 to 3 will be based on the following news item.Forbes magazine says there are now a record of 1226 billionaires on its annual rich list, compared with 140 when it was launched 25 years ago. The Mexican telecoms magnate Carlos Slim, who’s worth an estimated $69 billion, tops the list for the third year in a row followed by the software magnate Bill Gates and financier Warren Buffett. No Indian billionaires are in the top 10 this year, and the only Chinese one is the Hong Kong property magnate Li Ka-shing. Steve Forbes explains why.“Well, what it tells us is there’s a lot of churn. There hasn’t been a lot of growth in the economy in the last year. The number of billionaires went up 16, but yet some regions go down: China went down a little bit; Russia went down because of weak commodity prices. But the fact is there hasn’t been a lot of real vigorous growth in the worl d, and that’s reflected on the list this year.”Questions:1. How many billionaires were on the list when Forbes magazine was launched 25 years ago?2. Who came first on the list for three consecutive years?3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the news?Task 2 Understanding a Long ConversationsConversation One1. D2. B3. C4. A5. DConversation One1. B2. B3. B4. D■ScriptConversation OneM: How are your new neighbors, Jane?W: They seem nice enough, but they have a son who’s driving me cra zy.M: What happened?W: He comes home every night around 10, and immediately plays some Rock and Roll loudly after he enters his house. But by then Brian and Lisa are wide awake.M: Oh, no.W: Oh, yes. Sometimes it takes us till mid-night just to get them settle down again.M: Have you tried talking to them?W: We have n’t even really met them yet except to say a quick hello. I hate to get off on the wrong foot.M: You are not going to like them if you can not settle it as soon as possible.W: I know, but I feel stupid complaining.M: You said yourself it is driving you crazy.W: Well, you know how early I have to get up to be here at the office. I’m just not getting enough sleep and neither are the kids. They’re so irritable when I get home in the afternoon.M: Maybe you could go over sometime with a little gift—a plant for the yard or something. Then you could ask about their son whether they have any other c hildren and they’ll be sure to ask about yours.W: Yeah, and then what?M: Then you could mention that the hardest thing is getting your kids to get sleep at night.W: And keeping them in the sleep.M: That’s the idea. And you should do it soon. The longer you wait, the harder it’ll be to do politely.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What does the woman think of her new neighbors?2. What bothers the woman according to the conversation?3. Why is the woman reluctant to speak to her neighbors about the problem?4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the woman and her children?5. What suggestion does the man offer?Conversation TwoM: Is it difficult to be a top DJ? 22-year-old Jodie White thinks so. Jodie is a classical musician, but she learned how to be a DJ for a TV reality show, and she did it in just four weeks. Jodie, tell us what happened.W: Well, I had a lot of help. Two experienced DJs helped me.M: But what did you have to do?W: First, I had to change my image. I was a bit unfashionable before, so I went shopping and bought new jeans and trainers. I also changed my hair.M: Yes, you look very different now.W: But buying new clothes was easy. It was more difficult playing the records.M: It doesn’t look difficult.W: That’s what I thought, but it is. I had to learn about pop music, about different groups, and I had to find songs that sounded good together. I was listening to hundreds of records every week.M: Did you practice often?W: Yes, I did. But I was disorganized and I made mistakes. The experienced DJs were very organized. They had all their records ready. People didn’t like the music I played and I was unhappy about that.M: But you didn’t stop.W: No, I didn’t. I wanted to get it right. I was playing records eight hours a day—I wasn’t practicing my flute at all!M: Did it make a difference?W: Yes it is. After four weeks, I was ready to be a real DJ.M: How did you feel?W: Well, I was feeling nervous when I arrived at the club. We started late and the people were impatient. They looked unfriendly, but when I started playing my music, it was great. People were dancing and enjoying themselves.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. How long does it take for the woman to become a DJ?2. What did the woman do to change her image?3. What did the woman do in order to learn how to play the records?4. How long did the woman spend in practicing playing records?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general information1. 45minutes of relaxing music before bedtime2. a 35% improvement in their sleepListening for specific information1. B2. D3. A4. D5. C■ScriptListening for general informationForget counting sheep, next time you are having trouble dropping off to sleep, try putting ona jazz CD. Researchers have shown just 45 minutes of relaxing music before bedtime can make for a restful night.The Taiwanese researchers studied the sleeping patterns of 60 elderly people with sleep problems. They told the Journal of Advanced Nursing, how the technique was easy to learn and lacked the side-effects of other treatments. The study participants were either given a choice of music to listen to before going to sleep or nothing at all. The music group were able to choose from six tapes that featured soft, slow music—around 60-80 beats per minute—such as jazz, folk or orchestral pieces.Listening to music caused physical changes that aided restful sleep, including a lower heart and respiratory rate, the researchers found. The people in the music group reported a 35% improvement in their sleep, including better and longer night-time sleep and less dysfunction during the day.Listening for specific information1. According to the passage, which of the following is the best when you have trouble getting tosleep?2. How many people participated in the study?3. What advantage did the technique have in treating sleep problems?4. What kind of music did people in the music group listen to?5. What would listening to music probably result in according to the researchers?Passage TwoListening for general information1. stimulate the mind2. create a meditative moodListening for specific information1. D2. B3. C4. A5. B■ScriptListening for general informationLet’s face it—we all have some form of stress. Whether it’s due to work, school reports, family, or relationships, we could all use a break now and then. Yet in the hustle and bustle of everyday’s life, a lot of us can’t find the time to just drop everything and take it easy.Well, what if someone told you that by just playing music from classical composers like Mozart, Strauss, or Vivaldi, you might find your job a little easier and that it is beneficial to your learning and mind relaxation. It can also reduce our levels of stress. Various studies of children have shown that those who receive music education or play a musical instrument often have increased academic skills. Don Campbell, author of The Mozart Effect, has dedicated himself to studying the effects of music on the mind and body. He counsels students that classical music playing in the background can help them concentrate for longer periods of time and memorize material more easily. He feels that Mozart’s music has a balance that makes it especially beneficial. But Campbell doesn’t stop with Mozart. He says that Bach can stimulate the mind, military marches can rev up the body, and religious music can help create a meditative mood. It’s important to find what works best for your situation.So the next time you feel yourself overwhelmed with work and deadlines, or if you’re just finding it difficult to concentrate,remember the power of music.Listening for specific information1. Why do people often suffer from stress according to the speaker?2. Which of the following is not mentioned as the benefits of listening to classical music?3. What does Don Campbell study?4. What makes Mozart’s music especially beneficial?5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Passage ThreeListening for general information1. It means listening to a Mozart Sonata increases IQ.2. Classical music, rock, hip hop, popular music etc.Listening for specific information1. A2. D3. B4. C5. B■ScriptListening for general informationIn 1993 researchers from the University of Wisconsin and UC Irvine discovered that listening to a Mozart Sonata increased IQ. This idea called the “Mozart Effect” has been confirmed by various studies around the world.The study suggested that IQ rises 8 to 9 points when listening to Mozart compared to silence. Other studies have suggested improved test scores after listening to Mozart Piano Concertos. Why does this occur?One reason is that classical music is generally very relaxing. Once the brain and body is relaxed, it is more receptive to new input. Classical music as opposed to silence or rock, hip hop or other popular music creates an environment that is conducive to cerebral activities.Not all pieces of classical music are relaxing or create an environment for better cognitive abilities. However, compared to other genres of music, classical music has shown the most potential for increasing IQ.Most classical music is “easy” to listen to, so much that it is sometimes considered “boring” compared to popular music. However, compared to other forms of popular music, it is less distracting. Therefore it helps improve focus while doing other activities.Anecdotal evidence has shown that playing classical music to plants increases the speed and development of plant growth, and that playing classical music to babies increases the reasoning skills of the child.Listening for specific information1. When was the study conducted?2. What happens to the brain when it is relaxed?3. Why do people sometimes feel bored listening to classical music?4. What will happen when playing classical music to plants?5. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?Ⅴ. Learn English Through a Radio Program1. summer is over2. falling to the ground3. the greatest songs4. have recorded this song5. a lovely version6. darker days and lost love7. the death of a father8. more hopeful song9. leaving the big city 10. the promise of new love ■Script略Ⅵ. Song1. angel2. subway3. crowded4. caught5. truth■Script略。
(完整版)大学英语泛读教程第一册参考答案
大学英语泛读教程第一册参考答案（高等教育出版社，2010年3月版）Unit 1Chapter 1 A family sees America Together (P. 2—17)G. Blank Filling (P 11)1. describing2. journal3. sign4. websites5. missH. Translation (P. 12)1. By using computers and the Internet2. if we are friendly and helpful to others3. learn about our country and (our) people4. enjoyed his trip in Europe5. on the day that/when they leftChapter twoF. Word forms (p. 27)1. a. solves (v.) b. solutions (n.)2. a. education (n.) b. educate (v. )3. a. locate (v.) b. locations (n.)4. a. construction (n.) b. construct (v.)5. a. organization (n.) b. organizes (v.)G. Blank Filling (p. 28)1. habitat2. community3. endangered4. solution5. For instanceH. Translation (p 28)1. but also give them a chance to learn about cultures of other countries2. still others got angry3. construct homes for the poor and homeless all over the world4. but the work depends on your patience and sense of responsibilities5. who want to be helpful to those in needCNN video report: volunteer vacations1.answers will vary2.1. c 2. d3. e4. b5. a3.Working together to build a house is similar to the tradition ofharvesting. This tradition is important because it helps build a better community.Reading Strategy (P. 34-36)1.孤儿院2. 象鼻3. 七胞胎4. 语义学5. 家禽6. 消失7. 摘要8. 困境Chapter 3G. Blank Filling (P. 50)1. tell…apart2. inherited3. similarities4. be curious5. coincidenceH. Translation1. Out of every two children in the United States2. Tom and John are twin brothers3. Though the twins were separated when they were only two months old.4. when people in the earthquake zone are in pain and in trouble5. be open to each other’s thoughts.Chapter 4G. Blank Filling (P. 70)1. search for2. worthwhile3. confidential4. is scared of5. interfere withH. Translation (P. 70)1. Regulations alone doesn’t work2. whether to search for birth parents is a difficult decision to make3. even though twins grow up in different families4. what influences a person’s personality5. he still had mixed feelings toward herFollow-up Activities (PP 73-75)1.a 3 b. 1 c. 3 d. Answers will vary2.and3. Answers will varyCNN Video Report: Raising Triplets。
英语泛读第一册答案
Dictionary: the action of taking the first step or move; responsibility for beginning or originating
accomplishment --- work completely, achievement
A. policy --- wise, expedient (恰当) or prudent (谨慎) conduct or management
B. achievement --- a thing achieved, esp. by skill, work, courage, etc.
II. Time Arrangement
1. Explanation of Context and Word Pretest:1 teaching period teaching period
In-Class Activity, the 1ststep
(“include” is a verb that its subject contains all the items listed in its object.)
2. To haveinitiativemeansto be able to do things without being told.
Sometime a clue is from the context in the form ofexamples or items, so we can easily guess the meaning of the specified word or expression by the examples or theitems. The clue from this kind of context is usually calledexample clue.
大学英语之泛读第一册1~5单元答案
大学英语之泛读第一册1~5单元答案大学英语之泛读第一册1~5单元答案Cloze -- Passage 1The French division of McDonald's has run advertisements that included a surprising ____1____: Kidsshouldn't eat at McDonald's more than once a week.The advertisements, ____2____ information from specialists, aim to show that "McDonald's meals are part of a balanced weekly diet," said Euro RSCG, the agency that came up with the ads, which appeared this spring,mostly in French women's magazines.Alongside quotes from specialists addressing ____3____ and diets for children, the ads described how McDonald's hamburgers are made of 100 percent real beef and cooked on a grill free of ____4____ oil.One ad placed in Femme Actuelle in April quoted a nutritionist who said, "there's no reason to ____5____ fast food, or visit McDonald's more than once a week."The McDonald's Corp., based in Oak Brook, Ill., said in a statement Wednesday that it "strongly ____6____"with the nutritionist quoted in the French advertisement."The vast majority of nutrition professionals say that McDonald's food can be and is a part of a healthy diet based on the sound nutrition ____7____ of balance, variety and moderation(适度)," the statement said.Since opening its first French branch in 1968, McDonald's has expanded ____8____ in France. More recentlythe multinational has come under fire from anti-globalization____9____, farmers' groups, and in Paris, striking workers.Last year, sheep farmer-turned-activist Jose Bove became a standard-bearer for the French anti-globalization____10____ when he led a group that ransacked(洗劫) a McDonald's in southern France.A) quoting B) continuously C) overweightD) suggestion E) abuse F) protestersG) occasionally H) additional I) tameJ) movement K) disagreed L) healedM) principles N) conference O) prosperousCloze -- Passage 2Female cheetahs(印度豹) at the Bronx Zoo in New York just love Calvin Klein's Obsession for Men perfume.No, they don't ____1____their favorite perfume behind their ears, but they do enjoy rubbing up against tree trunks ____2____ with the scent.Instead this is part of a program of the Wildlife Conservation Society, which ____3____ New York City'szoos and aquariums, to keep animals healthy and happy."We want to enrich the daily lives of the animals, both ____4____ and psychologically," Diana Reiss, senior research scientist at theConservation Society, told reporter. "One of the ways we do that is offering our animalsdifferent kinds of scents to give them ____5____."The scents provide a way to stimulate the animals. Reiss said smell is ____6____ to the lives of animals."With our cheetahs at the Bronx Zoo, we worked from ____7____ perfumes to expensive perfumes," she said. "The one they respond to the most is Calvin Klein Obsession for Men. But they also respond to inexpensiveperfumes."The wildlife workers test the animals' ____8____ to various scents by spraying tree trunks with different perfumes or placing cinnamon or other spices in the animals' ____9____. "We'll observe how much time theyspend in that area," Reiss said.But not all animals have high-class tastes when it comes to scents, Reiss said. Female cheetahs at the BronxZoo may rank Obsession for Men as their ____10____ perfume. But forget that for the pumas and lynx at the Queens Zoo. They like something that really smells.A) physically B) variety C) applyD) essential E) inexpensive F) responseG) sprayed H) favorite I) considerablyJ) operates K) environment L) regulationM) initial N) frequency O) swear1Cloze -- Passage 3The Mona Lisa is showing her age, museum curators in Paris said while announcing a scientific study of the 500-year-old masterpiece.The thin wooden ____1____ around Leonardo da Vinci's painting is showing signs of warping, causing curators at the Louvre "some worry".The museum has ____2____ a study to evaluate the Mona Lisa's vulnerability to climate changes.The painting will remain on ____3____during the testing, the Louvre said."Its state of preservation is ____4____the source of some concern,"a statement issued by the museum said.Deterioration in its wood panel was "greater than that which has been ____5____observed," it added.The study, to be conducted by the Centre for Research and Restoration of Museums of France, will better ____6____what materials the painting is made of.The painting, whose ____7____smile attracts millions of visitors to the Louvre, is displayed behind glass to protect it from ____8____changes and camera flashes.It will be put in a specially ____9____room in the Louvre early next year.The Mona Lisa was painted between 1503-1506 and was thought to be named after the sitter, most likely the Florentine wife of Francesco del Giocondo.It moved to France with da Vinci in the early 16th Century, where it has ____10____except for a short spellwhen it was stolen in 1911. The painting was discovered two years later in a Florence hotel.A) mysterious B) previously C) doseD) commissioned E) charity F) climaticG) intentionally H) redecorated I) interfereJ) display K) determine L) currentlyM) panel N) charming O) remainedCloze -- Passage 4The ability to see words on either side of the point at which your eyes focus is called peripheral vision (周围的视觉). Foreign students of English often feel that it isimpossible to recognize so many words at a single ____1____ or within a short time. It is difficult for many ____2____speakers too, but it can be done. It issomething that has to be done if you are to read as ____3____as you should. You can increase your peripheral vision by eye exercises.Equally important is the importance of moving your eyes from pointto point in a uniform rhythm. Slow reading often ____4____fromregression, the number of times your eyes have to go back. While practising to increase your peripheral vision and uniform rhythm, you may ____5____have to reread. Do not get ____6____. A smooth, forward rhythm comes with practice. ____7____your speed will get to the point where your eyes move comfortably forward without regression.A final ____8____of slow reading is forming the sounds of each word, even though you might not speak them aloud. The ____9____ American native speaks English at 180 to 200 words a minute. If you read each word in ____10____, it is impossible to read faster than this. Reading 200 words a minute is a dangerously slow speed.A) average B) eventually C) resultsD) column E) discouraged F) rapidlyG) subsequent H) glance I) mindJ) scratched K) process L) nativeM) occasionally N) cause O) offendsCloze -- Passage 5It seems you always forget -- your reading glasses when you are rushing to work, your coat when you are going to the ____1____, your credit card when you are shopping…Such absent-mindedness may be ____2____to you. Now British and German scientists are developing memory glassesthat ____3____everything the user sees.The glasses can play back memories ____4____to help the wearer remember things they have forgotten such as where they left their keys.And the glasses also allow the user to "label" items so information can be used later on.The wearer could walk around an office or a factory ____5____certain items by pointing at them. Objectsindicated are then given a blank label on a screen inside the glasses that the user then ____6____in.It could be used in ____7____plants by mechanics looking to identify machine parts or by electricians wiring complicated a device.2A spokesman for the project, said: "A car ____8____ for instance could find at a glance where a part on acertain car model is so that it can be identified and repaired."For the ____9____ the system could highlight accident black spotsor dangers on the road."In other cases the glasses could be worn by people going on a guided tour, indicating points of ____10____orby people looking at panoramas where all the sites could be identified.A) later B) motorists C) moistureD) noticeable E) frustrating F) fillsG) dashing H) necessity I) recordJ) halts K) cleaners L) mechanicM) industrial N) interest O) identifyingCareful Reading – Passage 1In a recent book entitled The Psychic Life of Insects Professor Bouvier says that we must be careful not tocredit the little winged fellow with intelligence when they behavein what seems like an intelligent manner. They may be only reacting. I would like to confront the Professor with an instance of reasoning power on the part of an insect which cannot be explained away in any other manner.During the summer, while I was at work on my doctoral thesis, wekept a female wasp at our cottage. It was more like a child of our own than a wasp, except that it looked more like a wasp than a child of our own. That was one of the ways we told the difference.It was still a young wasp when we got it and for some time we could not get it to eat or drink, it was so shy. Since it was female, we decided to call it Miriam.One evening I had been working late in my laboratory fooling around with some gin and other chemicals, and in leaving the room I tripped over a line of diamonds which someone had left lying on the floor and knocked over my card index which contained the names and addresses ofall the larvae worth knowing in North American. The cards went everywhere.I was too tired to stop to pick them that night. As I went, however, I noticed the wasp was flying about in circles over the scattered cards.―Maybe Miriam will pick them up‖, I said half laughingly to myself, neverthinking for one moment that such would be the case.When I came down the next morning Miriam was still asleep in her box, evidently tired out. And well she might have been. For there on thefloor lay the cards scattered all about just as I had left them thenight before. The faithful little insect had bussed about all nighttrying to come to some decision about picking them up and arranging them in the boxes for me, and then had figured out for herself that, as she knew practically nothing on larvae of any sort except wasp larvae, she would probably make more of a mess of rearranging them than if she hadleft them on the floor for me to fix. It was just too much for her to tackle, and discouraged, she went over and lay down in her box, whereshe cried herself to sleep.1. Professor Bouvier most probably agrees that __________.A. insects‘ reasoning power has nothing to do with intelligenceB. wasps can only behave in an instinctive mannerC. wasps are different from other winged creaturesD. the issue of insects‘ intelligence need further research2. The author took the wasp Miriam to the cottage because __________.A. Miriam was treated like a childB. Miriam was the pet of the familyC. the author was studying insects for his doctoral thesisD. the author wanted to prove that insects have intelligence3. When the card index scattered on the floor, the author __________.A. decided to pick them up the next morningB. believed Miriam would pick them upC. didn‘t understand why Miriam flew about over the cardsD. found it ridiculous that Miriam would pick them up4. By saying ―And well she might have been‖ (Sen. 2, Para. 6), the author thinks that Miriam was __________.A. exhaustedB. intelligentC. energeticD. depressed35. Which of the following statement was based on facts rather thanon the author‘s pure thinking?A. Miriam cried herself to sleep.B. Miriam had bussed about all night.C. Miriam could only tell wasp larvae.D. Miriam had left the cards on the floor.Careful Reading – Passage 2The 35-year-old Beijing woman is watching an ad showing a giant television made by the Chinese companyHaier. A stream of introduction for the television floats in and outof view, including one about receivingelectronic mail over the tube. A surfer rides the waves between skyscrapers, his wash leaving an ―@‖ in thewater. The ad is ―too direct‖, she tells an interviewer. ―Ther e is this guy talking, telling me all about the product, showing me some images. We get it –but we don‘t like it.‖Since a Shanghai television station aired China‘s first TVcommercial in 1979, most have been the plain, straightforward, tell-the-name-of-the-product-and-what-it-does kind. Those started disappearing the U.S. in thelate 1960s in favor of more subtle pitches using irony and humor. Now a study says Chinese commercials don‘t have to talk down to consumers anymore either – at least the one-th ird of them living in China‘s prosperous cities,and who most interest advertisers.Even the Western agencies that win awards elsewhere for hip, inventive commercials usually keep it simple inChina. After all this country only began flirting with capitalism 20 years ago and is fairly new to advertising.And to consumer culture, too. China is still a developing nation where an income of just $2,0000 a year qualifies an urban household as middle-class. On the other hand, city people who once aspired to own the ―big three‖ – atelevision, refrigerator and washing machine – have already moved up to DVD players and mobile phones. And with a population of 1.3billion, the world‘s largest, China is a huge market. That is why the world‘s largestcompanies, from Coca-Cola to Procter $ Gamble, are battling it out in China. Advertisers spent more than $500million dollars through the first half of the year, estimates market researcher, making China the largest advertising market in Asia after Japan.The prevailing view of many of those advertisers and their agencies is that the Chinese don‘t yet get clever orsubtle advertising and they prefer a straightforward ad withlots of information. But the April survey of almost500 people in five China‘s largest cities discovered ―a savvy urban population, tired of a diet of ?boring‘ ads and hungry to be treated as the sophisticated decision-makers they are.‖ In short, the Chinese appreciation of what makes a good ad is no different from their counterparts anywhere else in the world.1. The 35-year-old woman was dissatisfied with the Haire TV because __________.A. there is too much misleading information about itB. its function is too similar to that of a computerC. its advertisement was too difficult to understandD. it has been advertised in a simple-minded way2. By saying that ―Chinese commercials don‘t have to talk down to consumers‖, the author suggests that__________.A. the plain and straight-forward way of advertising should be abolishedB. it is not necessary to take up irony and humor in advertisementC. advertisers are more interested in how to attract the high-class citizensD. those disappearing in the U.S. may be just appropriate in China 3. What can we learn about the consumer culture in China?A. It is not as complicated as that outside China.B. It has not been fully understood yet.C. Its influence on advertising is still limited.D. It is one of the most important products of capitalism4. The author will agree that China‘s middle-class households__________.A. are interested in inventive ads instead of simple onesB. earn less than the overseas middle-class householdsC. contribute most to China‘s consumer marketD. no longer aspired to own the ―the big three‖5. The passage mainly intends to discuss __________.A. the most effective ways of advertising in ChinaB. the development of advertising styles in ChinaC. consumers‘ view on the ads in ChinaD. a misconception on the ads in China4Careful Reading – Passage 3The HMS Ontario is one of the most famous shipwrecks and was discovered by two Rochester engineers Jim Kennard, 64, who has spent more than half his life pursuing The HMS Ontario, along with Dan Scoville, 35, a shipwreck diver. They discovered The HMS Ontario deepoff the southern shore of Lake Ontario when side-scanning sonar system that Mr. Kennard, a retired Kodak engineer, designed and built himself, showed a picture of something deep in Lake Ontario. The location of the shipwreck had been unknown for 228 years.Experienced ship wreck divers Jim Kennard and Dan Scoville have discovered seven of Lake Ontario‘s estimated 500 shipwrecks in the last six years alone. Jim Kennard also designed a microwave-sized remote submersible that they deployed to go down and take the shipwreck‘s video. The shipwreck is quit e deep in LakeOntario, so the remote machine with video was very useful.―Right away we saw the quarter gallery, the windows in thestern, the cannons,‖ said Jim Kennard. ―There was no mistaking. That‘s when we started getting excited.‖ The discovery of t he ship wreck was confirmed by The HMS Ontario expert Canadian Arthur Britton Smith, who authored the definitive book on the HMS Ontario.The loss of the HMS Ontario, is one of the worst-ever disasters recorded on Lake Ontario. In her time The HMS Ontario was the most-feared ship on the Great Lakes. It was 1780 and the Yankees werethreatening to storm across Lake Ontario and seize Montreal from the British. But the intimidating 226-ton Ontario –22 cannons, two 80-foot masts, a beamy hull with cargo space for 1000 barrels, was intimidating. On Oct. 31, 1780, she sailed into a storm with around 120 passengers on board and was never seen again. The British tried to keep the news of the ship wreck hush hush.The HMS Ontario appears to be in perfect shape and The HMS Ontariohas aged remarkably well though zebra mussels cover much of the woodwork. Leaning on a 45-degree angle, her masts still jut straight up from her decks where several guns lie upside-down and a brass bell, brass cleats and the stern lantern are perfectly visible. The Seven windows acrossher stern still have glass. Shipwrecks in cold freshwater are well preserved, that is why great lakes shipwrecks are prized. At 500 feet deep, where the HMS Ontario lies, there is no light and no oxygen to speed up the decomposition, and little marine life to feed on the wood.There was no evidence of the roughly 113 Canadian men, women,children and American prisoners who went down with the ship - the passengers – mostly Canadian soldiers from the 34th regiment – were never found.Nobody knows for sure how many passengers perished on the Ontario;the British kept their prisoner counts secret.Out of worries over looting, Mr. Jim Kennard and Mr. Dan Scovilleare not revealing The HMS Ontario‘s location. The v essel sits in water up to 500 feet deep and cannot be reached by anyone other thanexperienced divers. It is not believed to have any shipwreck treasure on it as was reported other than a few shipwreck coins that belonged to the passengers.Kennard said he and his partner have gathered enough ship wreckvideo of the ship that it will not be necessary to return to the site. He added that they hope to make a documentary about the discovery with the video of the shipwreck.The Great Lakes host many shipwreck locations and there are an estimated 4,700 shipwrecks in total, of which 500 are in Lake Ontario. Freshwater shipwrecks are famous for their preservation of the vessels and make popular diving spots.1. The two discoverers of the HMS Ontario saw its video __________.A. with the help of a scanning sonar systemB. with the help of a remote submersibleC. on an Ontario TV channelD. on a DVD about history2. The HMS Ontario was most probably a __________.A. cruise linerB. fishing boatC. war shipD. cargo ship3. Great Lakes shipwrecks are highly valued because __________.A. they are well protected against decompositionB. they need to be explored with high technologyC. they are of great use to the research of historyD. they have much well-preserved treasure on board4. What is Not true about the HMS Ontario?A. No trace of human being has been found in the shipwreck.B. The passengers were evacuated before the ship sank.5C. The ship used to belong to the British Navy.D. There was not much treasure on the ship.5. What will Jim and Dan do with the HMS Ontario shipwreck?A. They will take it to the surface when they get more financial fund.B. They will make it a popular diving spot.C. They will reveal the location of the ship when the video is released.D. They will leave the shipwreck where it is.6. Which paragraph is Not about the finding of Jim and Dan?A. Paragraph 3.B. Paragraph 4.C. Paragraph 5.D. Paragraph 6.Careful Reading – Passage 4Self-Portrait with Straw Hat (1887), a van Gogh self-portraitdonein Paris, is one of his most intriguing yet most neglected works. The artist‘s gloomy eyes stare out from his face in half-profile, facing tothe left, and the world-weary expression initially appears to support the view of critics such as James Risser, who explains van Gogh‘s self-portraits as a sustained search for identity.Self-Portrait with Straw Hat (1887) initially appears to comply with Risser‘s eva luation. In this work, thepainter depicted himself wearing a jumper of intense blue before a background done almost entirely in gray but with noticeable blurs of blue—most notably in the top right corner. Overall the painting appears to be unfinished, a hastily done portrait that the painter abandoned to create more lasting works.In its incom plete state we can precisely read ―an unfinished life,‖ and in the wild strokes of casual blue in thebackground and splashed across the artist‘s garments we arei nstantly confronted with the sense of growing ―more and more out of control.‖But is this an accurate evaluation? On the one hand, Risser seems to have legitimate cause for envisioning van Gogh‘s self-portrait as psychological self-analysis, a painting th at ―reveals an emotional intensity hiding beneath the surface‖. But is the chaotic surfaceeffect of the blue in this painting actually a form of self-criticism, theartist‘s own intense and emotional despair over his loss of control—or is it representative of an underlyingaesthetic whose focus is not the painter himself? Anintriguing alternative exists: van Gogh may not have painted the self-portraits as psychoanalytical evaluations of himself, but instead merely as experiments in technique. The artist often stated that he painted himself only because he lacked other models, a view found in thecritical work of both Richard Kendall and T.J. Shackelford. Perhaps, then, van Gogh was not trying to learn about himself but about art as a whole while painting these portraits and hence we ought to read theself-portraits as a series of statements about art itself. The key to this analysis may be a careful exploration of the special color symbolism van Gogh attached to the color blue. Unlike our everyday association of blue with melancholy or boredom, the artist imagined blue as a symbol for the infinite or the limitless. Such a view calls into question the idea that self-portraits such as van Gogh‘s Self-Portrait with Straw Hat (1887) were a psychological profil e of the artist‘s melancholy or despair. Instead, when we consider blue‘s special symbolic r ole as the infinite in van Gogh‘s Paris self-portraits, we discover a new narrative describing the painter‘s own aesthetic: his insistence that the future of art lay in expressive rather thanrealistic methods.1. What does James Risser think of van Gogh‘s self-portraits?A. Different self-portraits represent van Gogh‘s different attitude towards life.B. Many of his self-portraits have been neglected by critics.。
第三版新视野大学英语读写教程1课后答案5-8单元
第三版新视野大学英语读写教程1课后答案5-8单元Unite 51.选词填空substantial大量的多的，物质的annual一年一度的，每年的amateur业余爱好者，业余爱好的assemble集合收集，组装装配react作出反应furnish提供，供应distinction优秀，差别，卓越contract契约，合同apparent表面的，可看见的magnificent宏伟的，壮观的，华丽的1. The annual conference which I attend every year is going to be held inLondon in January next year.2. According to the terms of your contract , you must give three months'notice if you intend to leave this company.3. We were honored that so many people of distinction and talent werepresent to discuss the issues.4. The local government has been providing substantial support to them,without which they couldn't have been so successful.5. The secret agent promised that the information he furnished was obtainedfrom reliable sources.6. Whether amateur or professional, American football is perhaps themost popular sport in the US. It attracts a total attendance of over 40 million and is watched by many more millions on television each year.7. Shops try to meet the DIY (do-it-yourself) fashion by offering consumersparts and hardware which they can assemble at home.8. I wonder how she will react to the news if I tell her she is not going to geta raise this year.9. It was apparent that the professor's lecture failed to impress thestudents as some of them had left before it was over.10. We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a(n)magnificent palace and a fantastic museum.2.15选10Amateur业余爱好者，业余的endurance耐久持久，忍耐力Individual个人的，个人independent自主的，不相关联的Present现在的，目前的despite不管，尽管Developed先进的，发达的contests争夺竞争Remarkable异常的，引人注目的coined 创造Insurance保险inherent固有的，内在的，天生Established已建立的contracts契约Separate分开分离For several centuries, cricket (板球) has been a very popular sport in England.It has been enjoyed by both professional and (1)(amateur)players. This super-popular game is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of 11 players. It can provide you with health benefits like building (2)(endurance),balance, and physical fitness. But for a team sport, cricket also places(3)(individual)players under unusual pressure because every team player is(4)(independent)of each other. Cricket might have started in early16th-century England. Written records (5)(present) evidence of a game known as creag being played by Prince Edward at Newenden, Kent in 1301; and it is possible, (6)(despite) no hard evidence, that this was a form of cricket. By the end of the 18th century, cricket had (7)(developed)into a national sport of England. The growth of the British Empire led to cricket being played abroad and by the mid-19th century the first international(8)(contests)were held.Cricket has had a(n) (9)(remarkable) impact on popular culture in England. It has had an influence on the vocabulary of the English language, with such phrases as that's not cricket (10)(coined)to describe unfair behavior in general.3.选词组regardless of不管give away暴露fall ill生病pass away去世up to达到，至多have no intention of doing sth.不打算做某事leave behind把···抛在脑后忘记拿走might (just) as well还不如in attendance出席to this day直到现在1. I felt terribly sorry to learn that his sister (passed away) after havingfought against cancer for three years.2. The Chinese swimmer was (left behind) at the beginning of the women's100-meter freestyle final, but she didn't give up and finally took the lead.3. The rich man thinks that he will die in disgrace if he does not (give away)his money for the public good.4. They (had no intention of) letting him go and would like him to stay onafter his present contract expires.5. (Up to) seven million students are graduating from university this year.This will undoubtedly add to the employment pressure in the job market.6. If he is determined to do something, he will do it (regardless of) whatother people will say.7. The movie was a complete waste of time. I (might (just) as well) havestayed at home.8. The authorities promise to introduce an effective health service so thatpeople do not need to spend too much money when they (fall ill) .9. Thousands of people were (in attendance)at yesterday's strike, whichcaused great confusion.10. They got to know each other in their 20s and (to this day) they are stillin close touch with each other.4.英译汉The first written records of the ancient Olympic Games date to 776 BC. The ancient Olympics were held every four years between August 6 and September 19during a religious festival honoring Zeus (宙斯). The first modern Olympics were held in Athens, Greece, in 1896. The Olympic symbol consists of five interlaced rings of equaldimensions, representing the union of the five continents and the meeting of athletes from throughout the world at the Olympic Games. The Olympics truly took off as an international sporting event after 1924, when the 8th Olympic Games were held in Paris. Some 3,000 athletes from 44 nations competed that year, and for the first time the Games featured a closing ceremony.The Winter Olympics debuted (问世) that year, including such events as figure skating, ice hockey, bobsledding and the biathlon. Eighty years later, when the 2004 Summer Olympics returned to Athens for the first time in more than a century, nearly 11,000 athletes from 201 countries competed, breaking the then record of participating countries.有关古代奥林匹克运动会的最早文字记载可追溯至公元前776年。
新标准大学英语综合教程1答案及全文翻译第5单元
Key to Exercises NSCE Book 1Unit FiveActive reading (1)Reading and understanding4 Answer the questions.1 Why does Cathy ask if Nelly is alone?Because Cathy wants to talk to Nelly in private about a secret (Edgar’s proposal of marriage).2 Why does Cathy want to know where Heathcliff is?Because Cathy wants to make sure that she is alone with Nelly. She wants to talk about Edgar and Heathcliff, so she wouldn’t want either of them to hear the conversation.3 What news does Cathy give Nelly?Cathy tells Nelly that Edgar has proposed to her and she has accepted him.4 What does she want Nelly to tell her?She wants Nelly to say whether she should have accepted or refused Edgar’s proposal.5 What does Nelly think is the most important thing in a marriage?Love, so she asks whether Cathy loves Edgar as the first consideration.6 What happens in Cathy’s dream?She goes to heaven, but is broken-hearted to be away from home. The angels send her back home where she sobs for joy. It seems for Cathy this means she will be unhappy with Edgar. She has “no more business” to marry him than to be in heaven, where, in the dream, she is unhappy.7 What does Cathy say about Heathcliff?She loves him and feels that they have the same soul, but it would degrade her to marry him. (He was found homeless on the street, so he had a poor social background.)6 How does Cathy feel about Edgar?Cathy thinks she and Edgar have different souls, “as different as a moonbeam from lightning, or frost from fire”.Dealing with unfamiliar words5 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 to say something very quietly (whisper)2 to say something suddenly and loudly (exclaim)3 to cry because you feel strong emotion (weep)4 to cry noisily, taking short breaths (sob)5 to promise to do something (pledge)6 to say that you did not do something (deny)7 to stop someone from doing something, like speaking (interrupt)8 to start something again, like speaking (resume)9 to breathe out slowly, especially because you are sad (sigh)10 to say the opposite of what someone has said is true (contradict)Now check (¸) the reporting verbs which give most information about emotions. exclaim, weep, sob, pledge, sigh, contradict6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.1 He was resting with his knees on the ground beside her when he asked her to marry him. (kneeling)2 It was traditional to ask for the father’s permission to marry the daughter. (consent)3 Her feelings towards him became different as she got to know him better. (altered)4 He continued with his argument, even though she didn’t agree with him. (pursued)5 Her refusal to admit what had happened made him get angry. (denial)6 He came home in a terrible mood and threw his bag onto the floor. (temper; flung)7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions.1 When you rock a baby, do you move it backwards and forwards (a) gently, or (b) violently?2 If you are having a doze, are you (a) asleep, or (b) working?3 If someone’s behaviour is shameful, should they (a) be proud of what they have done, or (b) feel very sorry about what they have done?4 If you aren’t worried about anything, save your own concerns, does this mean (a) you don’t have to be worried, or (b) you’re only worried about your own business?5 If you do something sulkily, will people notice that you are in (a) a good mood, or (b)a bad mood?6 Is a look which turns off someone’s bad temper likely to be (a) gentle, or (b) angry?7 If you come to the point, do you (a) come to the end of something, or (b) say what is important?8 If something is no business of yours, should you (a) be interested in it, or (b) not be interested in it?9 If something degrades someone, does it make people respect them (a) less, or (b) more?10 Does “What good is it doing something?” mean (a) “Why do it?”, or (b) “Is it a good thing to do?”Active reading (2)Dealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 a strong feeling of sadness (grief)2 a round shape or curve (loop)3 an image that you see when you look in a mirror (reflection)4 to let something fall off as part of a natural process (shed)5 a smooth and beautiful way of moving (grace)6 attractive (cute)7 continuing to support someone or be their friend (faithful)8 to cover something by putting something such as paper or cloth around it (wrap)9 not bright (dim)5 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in Activity 4.1 I’ve been faithful to my husband all my life.2 I’d like to give this as a present. Could you wrap it for me in silver paper, please?3 The public expression of grief after the death of the princess lasted for several days.4 She dances with such grace! I think she could become a professional dancer.5 I can’t see very well in here. The light’s rather dim.6 When I saw my reflection in the mirror this morning I got a shock.6 Answer the questions about the words.1 Does a bill refer to (a) a bird’s mouth, or (b) a request for money in the poem?2 Is satin (a) a soft delicate material, or (b) a hard rough material?3 If something is wobbling, is it (a) not moving, or (b) moving unsteadily?4 Does platinum refer to (a) a colour like silver, or (b) a colour like gold?5 Is something that is lethal (a) very friendly, or (b) extremely dangerous?6 If a cloth has been embroidered, is it likely to be (a) multi-coloured, or (b) uncoloured?Language in Usewhatever, whoever etc1 Rewrite the sentences with the word in brackets.1 I don’t know who wrote this poem, but he was very romantic. (whoever) Whoever wrote this poem was very romantic.2 Heathcliff may be anywhere, but he isn’t in the house. (wherever)Wherever Heathcliff may be, he isn’t in the house.3 I don’t know what to say, because she doesn’t listen to me any more. (whatever) Whatever I say, she doesn’t listen to me anymore.4 Every time I told him a secret, he told his friends. (whenever)Whenever I told him a secret, he told his friends.5 Anything may happen, but I will always be faithful. (whatever)Whatever happens, I will always be faithful.6 I don’t know who sent me this parcel, but they know I like chocolates. (whoever) Whoever sent me this parcel knows I like chocolates.7 I’m not exactly sure what I’m eating, but it’s very nice. (whatever)Whatever I’m eating, it’s ve ry nice.8 You may end up anywhere in the world, but I will never forget you. (wherever)Wherever you end up in the world, I will never forget you.present participles2 Rewrite the sentences.1 Since I felt concerned, I asked her to phone me the next day.I, feeling concerned, asked her to phone me the next day.2 When Judith fell asleep she was clinging to her teddy bear.Judith fell asleep, clinging to her teddy bear.3 Sarah dried her eyes and tried to smile.Sarah, drying her eyes, tried to smile.4 H e took out the card and said, “This valentine’s for me.”“This valentine’s for me,” he said, taking out the card.5 I was waiting for the train when I read that poem.I waited for the train, reading that poem.6 Since I didn’t have much money with me, I couldn’t pay for the meal.I, not having much money with me, couldn’t pay for the meal.no more … than3 Look at the sentence and answer the question.I’ve no more business to marry Edgar Linton than I have to be in heaven.Cathy means that (c) .(a) if she marries Edgar Linton she will feel as if she’s in heaven(b) she won’t go to heaven if she married Edgar Linton(c) she doesn’t want to marry Edgar Linton and doesn’t feel she should be in heaven4 Rewrite the sentences using no more … than .1 I have no reason to get married, and I’ve got no reason to change my job.I have no more reason to get married than (I have) to change my job.2 She’s got no reason to feel unhappy, and no reason to celebrate.She’s got no more reason to feel unhappy than (she has) to celebrate.3 There’s no point in waiting here, and no point in calling a taxi.There’s no more point in waiting here than (there is) in calling a taxi.4 We have no interest in starting this task, or in finishing the first one.We have no more interest in starting this task than (we have) in finishing the first one.5 I’ve got no business to advise her about her private life, nor should she advise me about mine.I’ve got no more business to advise her about her private life than she has to advise me about mine.6 I have no wish to start a new relationship, or to write another book.I have no more wish to start a new relationship than (I have) to write another book. collocations5 Read the explanation of the words. Answer the questions.1 pursue To pursue means to follow a course of activity.(a) If you pursue the matter, you are likely to try to reach a decision (you don’t abandon it).(b) When you pursue your career, you have the career you want and you want to get ahead in it.(c) If the police are pursuing their inquiries, they haven’t solved the crime, and are still investigating it.2 denial A denial is a statement that something did not happen or isn’t true.(a) If you’re in denial about your age, you don’t admit how old you are.(b) If a company issues a strong denial of responsibility, they don’t admit to having done anything wrong.3 temper If you have a temper, you tend to get angry very quickly.(a) When tempers flare, people get angry.(b) If someone tells you to keep your temper during a discussion, they are likely to be telling you to calm down, and you shouldn’t lose your temper.(c) If people fly into a temper, they lose their temper very quickly and get really angry.4 wrap To wrap something is to cover something in cloth or paper.(a) If you wrap up a meeting, you finish it (because wrapping up a package is the last stage of preparing a gift or buying something).(b) If you’re wrapped up in your work, it interests you very much, and you spend a lot of time doing it or thinking about it, s o you don’t notice anything else.(c) If you keep something under wraps, you keep it secret (as if it is a package wrapped up so other people can’t see what it is).6 Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 Her lips were half asunder as if she meant to speak; and she drew a deep breath, but it escaped in a sigh, instead of a sentence.她半张着嘴，似乎想说什么；她深深地吸了一口气，可随之而来的却是一声无语的叹息。
泛读教程第一册答案（1）
miniature substitute grateful scrape illusion
small; tiny something / somebody that takes the place of another thankful scratch away false impression
dessert diet barbecue cuisine appetizer
sweet food served after the main part of a meal food and drink usually taken by a person cook food on a metal frame outdoors food cooked in a particular style food or drink taken to increase the desire for food
Vocabulary Building
Word Match
dispute
an argument or disagreement
enterprise businesghtened successor
real; true showing true and deep understanding a person or thing that follows another
Word Match
rationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions
established accepted; recognized
various panic
different sudden fear
新核心英语1-5单元翻译答案
Unit,1 (page 25: ) 4. Translate the following Chinese into English技术的意思不在于制造什么。
1)The significance of technology is not about what are produced; it is about in what way the products influence the world.宇航员们更高兴见到人们。
2)Astronauts are happier to see human beings' raised awareness on Earth-protection than to receive their admiration.3)在登月之后。
Human beings know more than ever before about what role they are playing in the cosmos after lunar landing.4)与其说宇宙向人类挑战。
The Universe does not challenge human beings as much as it provides them the opportunity to demonstrate their power.5) 太阳帆。
The solar sail, or light sail, as it is dubbed by researchers, is another marvelous creation by using solar energy.6)从杨利伟的太空飞行。
Those hours, from Yang Liwei's sapce flight to Zhai Zhigang's spacewalk, will mark a milestone from Chinese space exploration.Unit,2 (page 53: ) 4 Translate the following Chinese into English.1) 到2030年。
泛读全新阅读I_U8_大纲词汇课文难点习题答案
College English Reading Course 1Unit 8Text 22I. Vocabulary《大学英语课程教学要求》(积极词汇用红色标出)一般要求（4级）词汇：decline v. / n.衰败, 衰落due 应付的; 到期的; 应到的e.g. His paper was due 2 days ago. （应交的）typical a. 典型的, 代表性的(typify v.) length n.长度(a. lengthy冗长的)analysis n. 分析(pl. analyses) elaborate a. 精心制作的, 详细阐述的authority 权威，威信sociology社会学(sociological a. sociologist社会学家) statistic n.统计量adj. 统计的, 统计学的(statistical a. statistics统计学; 统计数字[资料]) lawn bureau（政府机构的）局teenager 13至19岁的青少年suspect estimate n. / v. 估计, 估价standard标准convince v. 使信服w itness v. 目击cash deserve v. 应得; 应受(赏罚等) survey v. / n.对…进行数据调查较高要求（6级）词汇：adolescence青春期(一般指从青春发育期到成熟期13至15的转化阶段)stereo立体声；立体声系统（亦作：stereo set）更高要求词汇：hamburger (口语burger) shovel n. 铲子；铁锨铲v. 铲mowUseful Phrases and Expressions:student employment学生就业avoid sb.’s eyesa heavy course load 沉重的课业(load负荷, 装载量; 工作量)Parents often endorse this employment…endorse v. 1)在（支票）背面签字;2) to give approval of or support to, especially by public statement支持, 尤以公开声明形式；赞同, 认可hold regular jobs 固定工作/ work regularly regular source of income 固定的收入来源to argue my case 争论或诉讼中支持某一方的事实或论点(argument)mow lawn修剪草坪other than: except除了, 除了…以外(不包括) in contrast 与此相反,相比之下come up with 想出、找到(答案, 解决办法); 提出, 拿出(建议、计划)to have an (unfair) advantage over 比…有优势to push (burgers): to promote or sell (a product) 推销、宣传促销或出售产品e.g. to pushing one’s business 推展业务push one's goods 推销货物wait on服侍, 招待designer jeans 名牌的，带有特定设计师标志图案的hard-earned money辛苦得到的凭血汗赚来的ready cash 现款,现钱look upon…as 把...看作,视为pay the price for 为...付出代价part-time students兼职的/ full-time students专职的out- : prefix [加在动词、部分形容词及名词前] “胜过”, “超过”,e.g. outgrow长得比...快; (因年龄增长而)放弃outperform vt. 做得比…好，胜过outwit vt. 智胜outnumber vt. 数目超过II. Difficult Language Points in the Text1. Yet in all the lengthy analyses of what's wrong with American education, I have not heard employment by students being blamed. (Line 14)employment by students: having part-time job while studying in school or university Translation: 但是在所有这些冗长的关于美国大学教育问题的分析中，我没有见到有对学生打工进行批评的言论。
大学英语泛读第一册答案{全
Key to lesson 1Comprehension of the text.1. 1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) F 7) T 8) T2.1) D 2) B 3) D 4) D 5) B 6) D3.1) 他安静,性情温与，时常心不在焉，对待金钱像个孩子。
2) 连Theo也不得不承认，即便他自己读，也不大可能读得像他一样流利。
3) 他的情绪受到很大干扰，无法换一种方式来表达同样的思想。
4) 他既困惑又高兴，简直摸不着头脑了。
Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1.1) applause 2) candidate 3) all the same 4) impressed5) interview6) memorize 7) getting on with 8) Leaning 9) sense10) choice2.1) Faced with a lot of evidence, the man had to admit thathe was the head of the drug ring.2) Tommy offered to drive us to the seaside in his car, butinsisted we should share the petrol costs.3) On-the-job smoking is not allowed in our company. Somany employees have to give up smoking or reduce the amount they smoke.4) When you apply for a job, the first thing the employersees is your resume.5) When you find yourself often upset about small matters,you’d better cultivate a hobby.Key to lesson 2Comprehension of the text.1.1) T 2) F 3) T 4) F 5) T 6) T 7) F 8) T2.1) C 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) B3.1) 时间绰绰有余。
新核心大学英语读写教程翻译答案—Unit
U n i t1F r e s h m a n C o n v o c a t i o n plete the following sentences.1)Many “intellectual ghosts”showed a total disregard for(表现出完全超越的态度) the accepted boundaries between different field of knowledge.2)Da Vinci made painstakingly precise observations of everything and put to use everything he learned(把一切学以致用).3)Many MIT faculty members are crazy about multidisciplinary thinking (酷爱跨学科思考) . For example, professors from the climate science political science departments collaborate creatively with the subject of economics (创新地与经济学合作) to find solutions for the demand for new energy sources.4)The second facet of da Vinci’s character that fits with MIT (与MIT一致) is his respect for and curiosity of nature (他对大自然的敬重与好奇) ,both as a scientist and an engineer.5)Students at first class universities will encounter a great many extraordinary teachers, perhaps the most stimulating minds and inspiring models (最激情飞扬的大师和启迪智慧的楷模) they will ever know.6)There is a good chance that the students will never live and work in a community with as rich as many different cultures and backgrounds (大批不同文化与背景者) as they will at MIT.3.Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.1)大学新生将会发现大学是一个启迪他们研究、学习、成长的地方。
大学英语泛读教程第一册的参考答案
大学英语泛读教程第一册的参考答案Unit 1 University Student Life SectionWord Pretest1. D2. B3. B4. C5. D6. D7.8. BReding Comprehensionl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. FVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchrtionlly in wy bsed on reson rther thn emotions estblished ccepted; recognizedvrious differentpnic sudden ferconsolidte s trengthenssignment homeworkbiologicl of living thingsflexible not fixedstrenuous stressful; requiring effort nd energy mster overllrecretion wy of spending free timeestimte clculte roughlyroutine regulr; usulpriority first concernrelxtion rest1. flexible2. estblished3. pnic4. strenuous5. priority6. routine7. Rtionlly8. recretions Suffix1. fmilirize2. visulize3. merely4. idelize5. finlize6. necessrily7. physiclly8. highly Clozefvorble their respected professors uthority role expect need severl chngesSec tion B1. D2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. D8. DSection Cl. D 2. 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8.Unit 2 Culture ShockSectionWord Pretest1. C2.3. D4. C5. C6. B7.8. DReding Comprehension1. C2. D3. D4. D5. D6. CVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchexggerte sy more thn the truth bout something slng nonstndrd vocbulrydpt mke or become suitbleinsecure wek; uncertin; unprotecteddistinct different; seprtechllenging difficult, but in n interesting wy rnge vry within limitsdjust chnge slightly in order to mke suitble ggressive redy for conflictcope with del withoccur hppenidentity the distinguishing chrcter or personlity of n individul utomtic self-cting; under its own power distortion twist; chnging shpereverse opposite; contrryl. slng 2. exggerte 3. cope with 4. reverse5. dpt / djust6. rnge / rnged7. occurred8. ggressive Suffixl. dividble / divisible 2. determintion 3. dependble 4. stisfction 5. correction 6. reltion 7. usble / useble 8. recognizble Clozeforeign nxious behvior men necessrilypper unsure pproch frustrtions systemSection Bl. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. DSection Cl. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. 8. DUnit 3 MovieSectionWord Pretestl. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. 8. DReding Comprehensionl. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8.Vocbulry BuildingWord Mtchnominee cndidtecrete mke; inventstre look t for long timereduce decrese; mke lessoverher ccidentlly her wht others re syingimpress fill someone with dmirtionexpense costvictim one who is hrmed or killedflot sty on the surfce of the wtercynicism distrustminiture smll; tinysubstitute something / somebody tht tkes the plce of nother grteful thnkfulscrpe scrtch wyillusion flse impressionl. scrpe 2. grteful 3. substitute 4. expenses5. reduce6. string7. impressed8. flotsSuffixl. confidence 2. distnce 3. devilish 4. presence5. importnce6. childish7. ptience8. ppernceClozestrs drwings movies love rememberkinds serious well-known collect hnging Section Bl. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. 8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. TSectionWord Pretestl. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. 6. C 7. B 8. BReding Comprehensionl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. 6. C 7. B 8. CVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchflvor tstecompliment p risevegetrin one who does not et metdiry relting to milk or milk productingredient ny of the things tht re formed into mixturedessert sweet food served fter the min prt of meldiet food nd drink usully tken by personbrbecue cook food on metl frme outdoorscuisine food cooked in prticulr styleppetizer food or drink tken to increse the desire for food courteous polite nd kindstple bsic foodportion prt of something lrgerdough flour mixed with wter redy for bkingsufficient enoughl. courteous 2. flvor 3. stple 4. ingredients5. brbecue6. compliment7. portion8. sufficientPrefixl. disgrees 2. misunderstnds 3. disppernce 4. misleding 5. disdvntge 6. misfortune 7. discourge 8. misinterpreted Clozeingredients clled hnds increse rising llowed finl oven Section Bl. 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. 6. D 7. C 8. BSection Cl. 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. BUnit 5 BusinessReding Comprehensionl. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. 8. DVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchdispute n rgument or disgreemententerprise business compnyuthentic rel; trueenlightened showing true nd deep understndingsuccessor person or thing tht follows notherfcility equipmentnegotition discussion imed t reching n greementmesure method for deling with situtionseril in or forming seriescpture seize by forcemultilterl involving more thn two groups or countries stff the group of people who work for n orgniztionnnul hppening once every yerinfrstructure bsic systems nd services, such s trnsport nd power supplies commitment promise or decision to do something1. uthentic2. successor3. Negotition4. dispute5 fcilities 6. mesures 7. multilterl 8. stffSuffix1. minimize2.delighted3.Industril4.relized5. frightenedXX://.docsj/doc/6d831c2d1511cc7931b765ce05087632311274b8.html nized7. prtil8.tlentedClozespred concept reson supermrkets estimtelest work price open formSection B1. C2. C3. B4. B5. B6. B7. B8.DSection Cl. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F 9. T l0. TUnit 6 SportsReding Comprehensionl. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F Vocbulry Building Word Mtchboulevrd wide rod in city with lined trees long itfervent pssionteconquer win; defetpropose mke n offer of mrrigemessenger person who brings messgesembrce clsp in the rms; hugpop burst open with short, quick, explosive soundmotto short expression of guiding principlemillennium period of 1,000 yersbribery giving or tking gift in order to do something dishonest exhusted very tiredstdium lrge sports-ground with sets for specttors committee group of people selected to do something specil modl piece of metl given to person s n honor thlete person who is good t sport1. exhusted2. thlete3. motto4. bribery5. embrced6. committee7. proposed8. medlSuffix1. Egyptin2. Spnish3. British4. scholrship5.Romn6. reltionship7. Portuguese8. ledershipClozegmes list week wins nme divided think lower Section B1. B2. C3. F4. T5. T6. F7.8. C9. C 10. C Section C1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6. F7. T8.F9. T 10. TUnit 7 Shyness SectionWord PretestReding Comprehension1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. T7. T8. FVocbulry Building Word Mtchstumble spek in n uncertin wytenttive not certinspouse husbnd or wifesignl sound or ction intended to give messgebrood spend time thinking sdly bout somethingintelligent hving powers of lerning, resoning or understndingpotentil possibility for developmentwnder move bout without fixed purposescold criticize in n ngry wytyrnt person who uses power cruelly nd unjustlystride wlk with quick, long stepsintimidte threten: frightencommitted hving mde firm promiseinherit receive something from one's prentspersonlity chrcter; individulityl. signl 2. tenttive 3. personlity 4. committed5. scolded6. brooding7. wndering8. stridingSuffixl. government 2. peceful 3. sttement 4. enggement5. destructive6. disgreement7. effective8. helpfulClozepeople women worse interview public position differently service low physicl Section Bl. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B 10. CSection Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. 8.BUnit 8 Ntive peoplesSectionWord Pretest1. B2. B3. B4. B5. C6.7. B8.Reding Comprehension1.2. C3. C4. C5. C6. C7. C8. BVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchimplement toolsophisticted not simple; complictedinternl inside; domesticdiplomtic relted to the reltions between ntions dismiss refuse to considerobjective im; golmnul done by hnd; of physicl, rther thn mentl, work survive continue to live or existbrk the strong outer covering of treeoffensive unplesntcommunity ll the people living in prticulr district, orsuch district itself utensil tool or continer for prcticl use scred holy; connected with religionpreserve specil re in which certin nimls or plnts re protected borigine member of group ntive to plce1. objective2. utensil3. mnul4.survivl5. scred6. dismissed7. implements8. diplomticSuffix1. driver2. lovely3.murderer4. ctor5. cowrdly6. bestly7. pinter8. inventorClozedeveloped survive desert food determined knife unknown thrown Section B1. B2. C3. C4. B5. B6..7. C8. BSection Cl. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. FUnit 9 Bible StoriesSectionWord Pretestl. B 2. B 3. 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8.Reding ComprehensionVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchcunning clever in deceivinguthority the right or bility to controlbridegroom mn bout to be mrriedsctter seprte nd drive in mny directionscontiner box, bottle or ny other object used for holding something disciple followerdisgrce bring shme or dishonor tosin the breking of religious or morl lwprophet person who foretells the futureupset worried；not clmrepent be sorry for nd wish one hsn’t done （something bd）mortr mixture of cement nd wter used to join bricks nd stones together withhold hold bck；keep bck; refuse conceive become pregnntworship show gret respect tol. disgrceful 2. uthority 3. scttered 4. repented5. worship6. mortr7. sin8. discipleSuffixl creless 2. poisonous 3. pitiless 4. innermost5. dngerous6. glorious7. Needless8. endlessClozeniml snke et grden tree like wonderful fruit Section B1.2.3. B4. C5. C6. C7. B8. CSection C1. T2. T3. T4. F5. F6. F7. F8. TUnit 10 Festivls nd HolidysSectionWord Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5.6.7. B8. B1. F2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. F8. TVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchimmigrnt someone coming into country from brodto settle thereorigin strting pointlegl llowed by lwholy connected with God nd religioncorresponding mtching: similrbonfire lrge fire built in the open ir s celebrtioncostume clothes typicl of certin period, country or professionporch roofed entrnceverticl upright; forming n ngle or 90' with the level grounddiversion entertinmentcouplet two successive lines of poetrydonte give something for the benefit of otherspreceding hppening or existing hed or in front ofdeliccy something good to etsocilize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy oneself1. verticl2. corresponding3. diversion4. costume5. socilizing6.donted7. preceding8. deliccySuffix1. shorten2.defening3.quicken4.brighten5. leden6.strighten7.deepened8.tightenedClozetrditions prcticl celebrted crve cndle expect door neighborhood Section Bl. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. 8. CSection Cl. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. 8. BUnit 11 dvertisingSectionWord Pretest1. B2.3. B4.5. B6. C7. B8. CReding ComprehensionVocbulry BuildingWord Mtchcmpign series of ctivities for prticulr im trnsmission pssing something from one person or plce to nother substntil lrge in size, vlue or importncevcuum spce with nothing t ll in itlitercy the bility to red nd writestimulte encourge something to grow, develop or become ctive tune-up djust (n engine) to improve performnce milestone n importnt eventreinforce mke something strongerconnottion feelings or ides tht re suggested by word mnufcturer producershde slight differencessocite connectremrkble extrordinryfeture ply n importnt prtl. ssocite 2. substntil 3. litercy 4. milestone5. remrkble6. connottion7. fetures8. shdesPrefixl. reconsidertion 2. overprised 3. replce 4. overwork5. regin6. overweight7. recll8. overnxiousClozemoney ttempt persude growingpreference dvertisers rtionl unconsciousSection Bl. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. CSection Cl. T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10. TUnit 12 gricultureSectionWord Pretestl. C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.C 7. 8.CReding Comprehensionl. F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.T 8.TWord Mtchfeed give food toerosion grdul destruction or removl of somethinggenetics the study of how chrcteristics re pssed from prents to offspring hybrid living thing produced from prents of different types quntittive of or bout quntity trit prticulr qulitydeficiency lck of wht is neededtrnsgenic contining genes from nother speciesyield the mount (of crop) producedbiotech biologicl science pplied especilly in genetic engineering sustinble ble to continue over period of timesuspicion feeling or thought tht someone or something is not relible undernourished not eting enough food to mintin good helthpriority something tht is considered more importnt thn other mtters instble chngeble; not stedy1. hybrid2.trit3.erosion4.deficiency3. sustinble 6. yield 7. undernourished 8. priorityPrefix,1. irrelevnt2. illiterte3. incomplete4. improper3. inccurte 6. immorl 7. irresponsible 8. illeglClozechnge fed frmers brod increse chieve production typesSection B1. C2.C3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.CSection C1 .B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6. 7. 8.B Unit 13 Psychology SectionWord Pretest1.C2.D3.D4.B5.B6. C7.8.DReding Comprehension1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.T7.T8.TVocbulry Building / Word Mtchplteu lnd with level surfce rised high bove nerby re expert person with specil knowledge Or triningesteem respectfundmentl bsicsecurity sfety; protectionnecessity something neededcurve grdully bending linevlue r egrd s good or importntminiture very smll of the kindspectculr mrveloushereditry pssing nturlly from prent to young through the genes mture f ully grown，developedinsight cler understndingidenticl exctly like1. hereditry2. motivtes3. spectculr4.identicl5. mture6. vlued7. insight8. necessitiesPrefixl. gret number 2. hving mny different prts or elements3. combine the former number s mny times s the ltter one sttes4. of mny ntions5. the sme form6. form into one7. belonging to ll8. tretment by psychologicl methods of mentl, emotionl, nd nervous disorders9. person who studies psychology 10. humn soul or spiritClozesense mentl lived pid brother logicl spend plying birthdy wonderful Section Bl. B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7. 8.BSection C1.B2.C3.4.C5.C6.B7.8.BUnit 14 Mysteries Section / Word Pretest1. B2.3.C4.5.6.B7.C8.CReding Comprehension1. T2.T3.F4.F5.F6.F7.T8.F9.F 10.TVocbulry Building / Word Mtchformer occurring erlier in timepersecution cruel or unfir tretment becuse of religious or politicl beliefs convince cuse (someone) to believe rcheologist person who studies the buried remins of ncient timesfithful true to somebodysurvivor person who hs continued to live fter coming close to dethfscinte chrm powerfullycoherent logiclly connectedvehicle device for crrying pssengers or goodspresumbly p robbly; tht my resonbly be supposedriddle puzzle requiring thought to nswer nd understndbsurd ginst reson or common sense; clerly flse orfoolishpersistent continuing firmly in spite of opposition or wrninglegend populr old storyl. convince 2. survivor 3. bsurd 4. presumbly5. coherent6. riddle7. fithful8. fscintedPrefix1. former husbnd2. the scientific study of mtter in outer spce3. person who studies the positions of the moon. sun. nd other plnets in the belief tht theirmotions ffect humn beings 4. former minister5. person trined to pilot, nvigte, or otherwise prticipte in the flight of spcecrft6. former member7. person who studies stronomy8. stronomicl photogrphy Clozemystery / pproching / crgo / strnge-looking / investigteple / violence / suggested / explode / remins Section B1. C2.B3.B4.D5.D6.C7.B8.Section C1. B2.D3.C4.D5.D6.C7.D8.DUnit 15 ComputerSection / Word Pretest1. B2.3. B4. C5. C6. B7.8. BReding Comprehension1. B2. C3. B4.5. C6. C7.8. BVocbulry Building / Word Mtchreplicte mke exct copies of something; duplictelegitimte llowed by lw; cceptble or resonblelicense give someone officil permission to do or hve somethingfixture permnently fixed itemccess mens of entering; right of using, reching, or obtining censor exmine in order to remove nything uncceptble dtbse lrge collection of dt in computer virtully lmost; nerlyunderscore e mphsize; stressvirtul not physicl but lmost relprospect possibility; possible cndidteindex include in n lphbeticl listingbcklsh strong negtive rectionssert stte or declre forcefullyl. legitimte 2. replicte 3. licensed 4. censored5. virtul6. prospects7. ssert8. ccessPrefix1. entitle2. encourge3. enlrge4. ensure5. enbles6. enjoyed7. enrich8.enclosedClozebenefit reduce improve items required result tretment ttention trouble directly Section Bl. B 2. B 3. 4. C 5. C 6. B 7 . 8 .C Section Cl. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. FUnit 16 Physicl Fitness SectionWord Pretest1.2. C3. D4. B5. C6. 7 .D 8. BReding Comprehension1.2. B3. D4. D5. C6. B7. D8. Vocbulry BuildingWord Mtchftigue physicl or mentl tiredness; exhustion; weriness tissue the substnce of n orgnic body or orgn redistribute shre out gin in different wyburst sudden short period of gret ctivitylpse filure in correct behvior; smll mistkediet limited list of food or drink tht one is llowedyo-yo chnging repetedlyoverll including everythingmedittion focusing ttention on only one thing so s to be clm nd relxed subtrct tke ( number, mount, etc.) from something lrgerworkout period of exercise to mintin or improve one's physicl skill strin pressuremonitor observeobese very ft1. subtrct2. burst3. monitoring4. overll5. redistribute6. diet7. obese8. strinPrefix1. come before in time or position2. n underground urbn rilrod3. physicl4. under school ge 6. below zero degree 7. he shpe nd size of one's body8. he prt of the mind below the level of conscious perception9. published fter the writer's dethClozejoggers shoes protect difficulty fr short distnce run Section B1.2. C3. C4. D5. D6. D7. B8. DSection C1. F2. T3. T4. F5. T6. F7. F8. F1。
大学英语精读第一册5.8.10单元翻译答案
Unit 5Preview1.2.1…..for want of: for the lack of; because there is no ….2. ball: (formal) social gathering for dancing3…..dance to the sound: …..dance in time of the sound 按音乐的节奏跳舞4. in the air : in the sky5. about : here and there ; in all directions6. something of a cynic : a cynic to some degree (but not quite)7. sailed : moved in a smooth way8. plot : a small piece of land for a special purpose9. …fans: things that look like fans10. ..build it out of music by moonlight: make the rose with her music11. against : in contact with ; touching12. ….dear: precious13. form: the structure of (music)14…..spray : a small branch of a tree or plant with leaves or flowers15. delicate : soft ,not intense 柔和的，淡淡的〔颜色〕16. shot through: (the pain) moved suddenly and quicklythrough …17. a film : a thin coating or covering 薄薄的一层；薄膜；薄雾18. go with : (颜色)与….不配19. upon my word : 我的老天！〔用来表示惊讶或恐惧，现在用法已经过时〕20. in this age : nowadays; in today’s world 在当今时代Vocabulary1.⑴Noun suffixes: -ian , -ist, ity, -thAdjective suffixes : -al, -ed, -ist, -ous, -y, -cal⑵1.3. 书面文件4. 满意的表情5. 一个受尊敬的教授6. 苦笑7. 他有限的词汇8. 压低的价位9. 归国华侨10. 深谋远虑的举动11. 破裂的家庭12. 干果13. 一个松花蛋14. 发达国家15.已经上了锁的门16.被打败的敌人〔败兵之将〕17. 导弹18. 上述各个理由19. 进口机器20. 为数不多的上帝的选民21. 一个受伤的士兵22. 事先准备好的讲话23．开水24. 退休工人25. 罐头食品26. 已经完成的形式27. 一位有经验的教师28. 敌占区plete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to the sentences pattern in bold.Example 1.She will dance so lightly that her feet will not touch the floor.1.He loved his old Kentucky home so much _that he decided to devotehis whole life _to teaching in his home village after he finished school __(以至于他决定毕业以后就回去终身当乡村教师)。
泛读教程第一册第八课答案
folklore民间故事
reservation保留地
migration迁徙
Section B
infrastructure基础设施
till耕种
aboriginal土著的
in a line呈一条线
medicine man巫医
Text II
Endangered濒危的
come to life变得生机勃勃
Unit 8
Text I
chipmunk金花鼠
moose驼鹿
raccoon浣熊
skunk臭鼬
moccasin鹿皮无后跟软鞋
turquoise绿松石
pottery陶瓷
be indebted to受惠于
sophisticated高级的
irrigation灌溉
crop rotation农作物轮作
Glossary
anthropology人类学
archeology考古学
ethnicity种族特点（或）地位
colonization殖民
totem图腾，崇拜物
taboo禁忌
tribe部落
clan部族
tribesman部落成员
settler定居者
chief酋长
ceremony仪式
ritual仪式的
shaman撒满
superstition迷信
chipmunk金花鼠moose驼鹿raccoon浣熊skunk臭鼬moccasin鹿皮无后跟软鞋turquoise绿松石pottery陶瓷受惠于sophisticated高级的irrigation灌溉croprotation农作物轮作glossaryanthropology人类学archeology考古学ethnicity种族特点或地位colonization殖民totem图腾崇拜物taboo禁忌tribe部落clan部族tribesman部落成员settler定居者chief酋长ceremony仪式ritual仪式的shaman撒满superstition迷信religion宗教worship崇拜deityrite宗教仪式warrior战士huntinglegends传奇oraltradition口头传述传统canoe独木舟bowguardian护卫者headdress头饰头巾costume服装craftornament装饰dwelling寓所folklore民间故事reservation保留地migration迁徙sectioninfrastructure基础设施till耕种aboriginal土著的line呈一条线medicineman巫医textiiendangered濒危的comelife变得生机勃勃
泛读教程第一册课后练习题含答案
泛读教程第一册课后练习题含答案简介泛读教程是一系列适合初学者的英语阅读教材，它涵盖了各种主题、难度和风格的文章，并提供了阅读理解测试和词汇练习。
本文是泛读教程第一册的课后练习题，旨在帮助学生巩固所学的词汇和阅读技巧。
阅读理解练习题Passage 1Cats have a reputation for being independent and aloof,but as any cat owner knows, this is far from the truth. Cats can be very affectionate and sociable, and they generallyenjoy human interaction. Unlike dogs, however, cats express their emotions more subtly and in a less overt manner.1.What is the reputation cats have according to thepassage? Are they actually like this?2.What is the mn difference between cats and dogswhen it comes to expressing emotions?3.Do cats like human interaction?Passage 2The world’s largest coral reef system, the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia, is suffering greatly due to climate change. While tourists flock to the reef to marvel at its beauty, rising sea temperatures are causing widespread coral bleaching, which in turn is destroying the delicate ecosystem. Many scientists are calling for urgent action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in order to save this iconic natural wonder.1.What is the Great Barrier Reef? Where is it located?2.What is causing the widespread coral bleaching?3.What is the consequence of coral bleaching on theGreat Barrier Reef?Passage 3As the coronavirus pandemic swept across the globe in 2020, many businesses were forced to close and employees were ldoff or furloughed. The economic impact of the pandemic has been felt worldwide, with some industries suffering more than others. However, there have also been opportunities for innovation and growth, particularly in industries related to healthcare, technology and e-commerce.1.What was the effect of the coronavirus pandemic onbusinesses and employees?2.Which industries have suffered the most as a resultof the pandemic? Which ones have flourished?3.What opportunities have arisen as a result of thepandemic?词汇练习题以下是一些单词和短语，与上述阅读练习中的文章有关。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1Unit 5-8答案
Unit 5words in actionP1671. senior2.defined3. occur4.options5. disturbed6. soak7. tossed8. navigate 9. matters 10. depressedP1681. became well acquainted with2. took us by surprise3. gather our thoughts4. turned out5. hang up6. in reality7. In spite of8. lit up9. hemmed and hewed10. turned intoCloze p1711. recent2. surprise3. sad4. keeping5. disturbing6. inquiries7. admitted 8. occurred 9. surgery 10.options 11. tightly12. soaking 13. scent 14. gatheringsTranslation p1721. We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matter fromme , which took me by surprise.2. It doesn’t matter if you can not get full marks for the exam; what matters is not to lose your self-confidence.3. He chatted with me last night and comforted me that the disease was not hard to cure and that nobody had ever died of it.4. She was determined to overcome all the obstacles in her life with a will of iron.5. It turned out that he had already received my money, but did not acknowledge the receipt of it on purpose. This made me crazy.6. He is a shy and silent boy. Before he went to the stage to share his experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.7. He admitted on the spot that he would go abroad for study as he believed overseas education would open the door to his future research.8. Mary’s uncle’s face lit up when he saw his niece had turned into a pretty young lady in just a few years.Unit 6P1991. delivered2. released3. permission4. rented5. miserable6. exploded7. pressed8. motion9. barely 10. enthusiasm 11. knelt 12. request13. police 14. necessitiesP2001. go wrong2.broke down3.on my way to4. by himself5. in time6. set the stage for7. set out for8. make fun of9. pleaded for10. in disbeliefP204 cloze1.supplies2.fun3. permission4.necessities5. rundown6.decorated7.straight 8. item 9. overwhelmed 10. embracedP2051. Straight up! Your feet should keep time to the rhythm of the music.2. She slipped a note into his hand. He was very unhappy after reading it, as he thought that she was making fun of him.3. The thief pleaded for our mercy when he was caught. He said he had stolen the food because his mother was starving to death and there was barely any food left in the house.4. They have made a request for more electricity supplies, which we should satisfy in order to release them from the pressure they are under.5. They made the rounds with the wine bottle; each took a gulp and then they set out for the forest.6. My TV set broke down; I have ordered a new one online and the shop is going to have it delivered to the door.7. His words made everyone unhappy and stopped eating. After a while, they resumed eating, but they all looked as if something was weighing ontheir minds.8. We stared at him in disbelief, astonished that someone as gentle as he is could interrupt us so rudely.Unit 7P229-2301. facilitate2. tends3. hurt4. ensure5. blessed6.trembled7. curiously 8. failure 9. inventionP2301. by no means2. take it for granted3. contribute to4.at his disposal5. resort to6. take into account7. arise from8. has given rise to9. switched off 10. deal with 11. breezed through 12. had gone by13. To my surprise 14. carried away 15. come into play 16. In my viewP236-2371. vital2. blessed3. technological4.facilitate5.factors6.tend7.rate8.uncommon 9. unconsciously 10. ensure 11. burden 12. Concentration 13.range 14. switchP2371.Whenever we start a new job, there are bound to be a lot of things wemay not be familiar with.2.This new medicine has successfully been used on animals, but thisdoesn’t mean that it can be applied to humans.3.His failure to win the first prize in the speech competition is largelydue to his lack of confidence.4.To the general public, depression can be easily confused with stress, asit may be a response to some types of stress.5.It is becoming increasingly difficult for world food production to keeppace with the continuing growth of the world’s population.6.To successfully get a job, a lot of factors need to come into play,including your skills, diploma and work experience.Unit 8P2621. compromise2. scheduled3. steered4. frame5. demonstrated6. employ7. promote8. impressed9. confirmed 10. deliberately11. financial 12. economicP262-2631.makes a point of2.make the most of3. lead to4. at hand5. to begin with6. Last but not least7. took…down8. In addition to9. takes pains to 10. came to 11. pointed out 12. paid offP2671.academic2. priorities3. conducted4. principles5. begin6.prioritypromised8. addition9. filing 10. Speaking 11.formular12. participating/participation 13. based 14.least 15.way 16. pressuresP2691.The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2.The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what hesaid.3.Recently the school conducted a survey among those students whohave attained academic excellence.4.He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm hisacceptance by writing us a letter.5.George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance tolearn.6.We can’t go. To begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.7.It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths .8.Don’t say it is profitless to do this. The effort will pay off in the longrun.。
新核心大学英语读写教程1课文翻译及课后题答案第一单元
新核心大学英语读写教程1课文翻译及课后题答案第一单元Unit One New Campus, New LifeⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesChoice 1略Choice 2There are pros and cons of living on campus.Pros Cons1. Accessibility to the school 1. Little privacy2. Increased social life 2. Limited space3. Possible low GPA (grade point average)■ScriptThere are pros and cons of living on campusPros1. Accessibility to the school. If you live on campus, you can easily walk to the classes, libraries, computer labs, cafeterias, etc. You don’t have to waste time and money on driving to school, finding a parking space, and so forth.2. Increased social life. Living on campus will allow you to meet more people and establish more friendships than living off campus. You will also usually be aware of any campus activities and how to be involved in them.Cons1. Little privacy. When living in a dorm, it can be very hard to find privacy. You have to share bedrooms, bathrooms, etc. You may never have quiet time in your dorm because there will always be something going on.2. Limited space. At most colleges, the dorm rooms are tiny. You have to limit what you bring to school, or your space will betoo crowded.3. Possible low GPA (grade point average). Because dorm life is very social, your grades may be affected in a negative way. If you constantly choose hanging out with your dorm buddies over studying at the library, then your GPA will suffer.Ⅱ. Listening Ta sksTask 1 Understanding News ReportsNews Item One1. B2. CNews Item Two1. D2. DNews Item Three1. B 2 A 3. D■ScriptNews Item OneQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.In New York City public schools, 176 different languages are spoken among the more than 1 million students.For 160,000 children, English is not their first language. New York’s Department of Education makes learning better for these students by providing dual-language programs.Students are taught in two languages, English and another one, like Russian or Chinese. Math, social studies, science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages. And they learn about the culture of the other country.Milady Baez is Deputy Chancellor of English Language Learners and Student Support. She says these dual-language programs will help children succeed in the future.“The jobs of the future req uire that our students know more than one language. They are going to be traveling abroad; they are going to be communicating with people from all over the world. This will open doors for them.”Questions:1. How do New York public schools make learning better for students whose first language isnot English?2. What will help children succeed in the future according to Milady Baez?News Item TwoQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.A growing number of American universities are dropping the entrance exam requirement. More than 800 universities now allow students to apply without a SAT or ACT test score. The SAT and ACT are the two major college entrance tests in the United States.Fo r years, colleges have used these tests to help measure an applicant’s academic skills. But more universities are becoming “test optional”. Students who apply to test-optional schools can choose whether they want to include test scores in their applications.George Washington University in Washington D.C. is one of the latest schools to adopt a test-optional admissions policy for most of its applicants. It is the largest private university to drop the test requirement.Karen Stroud Felton is the Dean of Admissions at George Washington University. She said in a statement that the university “had concerns that students who could be successful... felt discouraged from applying if their scores were not as strong astheir high school performance.”Questions:1. What is the big change of American universities according to the news?2. Which of the following statements about George Washington University is TRUEaccording to the news?News Item ThreeQuestions 1 to 3 will be based on the following news item.Almost 900,000 international students are studying in American colleges and universities today. Nearly half of this record number of foreign students are from Asia, mainly China.They are among people from other countries who now make up about 4 percent of all university students in the U.S. America has more of the world’s 4.5 million international students than any other country. A new report says more than 886,000 foreign students registered at U.S. universities during the school year 2013-2014. That is an increase of eight percent over the year before. The Institute of International Education and the State Department made the report.The study also demonstrates trends over the past 15 years. It shows that since 2000, the number of international students in the U.S. has grown by 72 percent. Students from China in undergraduate programs are mainly responsible for this trend.Questions:1. How many international students in the U.S. come from Asia?2. From 2013 to 2014, how many foreign students registered at U.S. universities?3. Which country is mainly responsible for the rapid increaseof international students in the U.S.since 2000?Task 2 Understanding Long ConversationsConversation One1. D2. A3. C4. B5. AConversation Two1. D2. C3. A4. B■ScriptConversation OneW: Would you like to join the V olunteers’ League?M: Am I crazy? I just quitted the Students’ Counsel. I don’t want to be as busy as before. I’v e given up a big chance of getting scholarships for that.W: No, joining the V olunteers’ League won’t take you much time. It only has activities on the weekends.M: Really? That’s good. I was just wondering about how to spend my free time on weekends.W: C ome on, you won’t regret about joining the V olunteers’ League. It’s different from other student’s clubs or unions.M: What’s the difference?W: The V olunteers’ League often offers free services for grand occasions, such as Olympic Games, World Expo. Isn’t thatspecial?M: Not really. I’d rather join the Entrepreneurs’ Club, so my experience will be helpful when I look for jobs in the future.W: That’s also a good choice. But the Entrepreneurs’ Club just hold some boring activities, you know, speeches, co mpetitions…M: But you can learn a lot of things from the activities and it’s related to our major.W: You can also learn a lot in the V olunteers’ League. You will have the chance to learn how to communicate, how to arrange an activity and how to cooperate with your group members. M: What activities does the V olunteers’ League have?W: We will be voluntary guides, interpreters and …M: Does that mean I have lots of chances to practice my English?W: You can say that again.M: OK, you win. Just tell me how to get enrolled for that club.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Why does the man refuse to join the V olunteers’ League in the beginning?2. When does the V olunteers’ League have activities according to the woman?3. W hy does the woman say the V olunteers’ League is different from other clubs and unions?4. Why does the man prefer joining the Entrepreneurs’ Club?5. Why does the man decide to join the V olunteers’ League in the end?Conversation TwoW: Come in!M: Hi, Professor Hampton. It’s me, Tony again. I hope I’m not bothering you. I know how busy everyone is near the end of the semester, but...W: Have a seat, Tony. Like everyone else, I have plenty to do, but I try to keep up with my work.Now, what’s on you r mind?M: That’s it! That’s it exactly!W: I’m not following you.M: Excuse me, but you were talking about keeping up with your work, keeping on schedule.That’s my problem. I can never seem to keep up with all my responsibilities, no matter how hard I tr y. And next year I’d like to try working part-time for some more spending money. If I can’t manage my time, I won’t be able to do either well.W: Well, consider these tips for time management. First, don’t bite off more than you can chew.You’d better make a reasonable plan which is achievable.M: I thought I was doing that now.W:Chances are you’re not using your time efficiently, Tony. Remember, too, “work when you work, and play when you play.” Divide your day and night into two or three hour periods when you can concentrate on either studying or working. Don’t let yourself be interrupted by anyone.M: I see what you mean. A lot of times I’ll j oin my friends in going out after only an hour of studying.W:And if you plan your time week by week rather than day by day, you’ll find you have more time than you thought. Well, give it a try. I’d like to know how you handle it.M: Thanks a lot, Dr. Hampton.W:Now get back to your studies, Tony. Finals are coming.M: Thanks again, madam.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Why is everyone busy according to Tony?2. What does Tony plan to do next year?3. What is the p rofessor’s advice on time management?4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the conversation?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. Freshmen2. 15Listening for specific comprehension1. B2. D3. B4. C5. A■ScriptListening for general comprehensionFreshmen 15 is a plague that haunts the mind of all newly high school graduates. You hear of this horror tale before even stepping foot on a college campus. So what exactly is the freshmen 15? Legend says that during your freshmen year of college, you end up gaining around fifteen pounds. Is this simply a story told to scare young freshmen, or a reality?The bad news is that a noticeable weight gain does occur among college students. However, the good news is it’s not as drastic as fifteen pounds. Food served in the dining halls is ladenwith fats while exercise in college has become a true burden. It is difficult to schedule a workout session among the already busy schedule filled with classes, clubs, homework, and organizations. Here at USC, the professors like to pack their students with work upon work, so students can truly “eat the fruits of the knowledge tree.” For an average student, it is considered a celebration if you could simply finish all your homework on time and sleep before 2 a.m. With that said, who cares about exercise?Listening for specific comprehension1. According to the passage, what does “15” refer to?2. How is the food like in the college’s dining halls?3. Which of the following is NOT included in the students’ busy schedule according to the passage?4. How much work does the professors give to the students in USC?5. How does a student feel if he finishes homework and sleeps before 2 a.m.?Passage TwoListening for general comprehension1. taking notes2. Four suggestions are given in the passageListening for specific comprehension1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C■ScriptListening for general comprehensionIt’s necessary for a student to take notes when he attendsa lecture. The notes can be readily used in the future when the student forgets or reviews something.When a student takes notes in a lecture he has to do four things.Firstly, he has to understand what’s said, as the speaker says it. He can’t stop the lecture in order to look up a new word or check an unfamiliar sentence pattern.The second thing the student has to do is to d ecide what’s important in the lec ture. Many lecturers pause, and speak more slowly and loudly, when they’re making an important point.The third task that faces the student is that he has to write down the important points. The student should abbreviate, write down the important words, usually nouns, sometimes verbs or adjectives, and should write one point on each line. He ought, if possible, to choose a moment to write when the lecturer isn’t giving vital information.Finally, the student’s notes must sh ow the connections between the various points he’s noted. If he makes intelligent use of spacing and underlining, together with the use of conventional signs and the numbering of points, he’ll be able to understand the framework of the lecture more easily. Listening for specific comprehension1. Why is it necessary for a student to take notes?2. What can a student do during a lecture if there is something he can’t understand?3. What do many lectures do when they are making an important point?4. When is the right moment to write down the important points?5. What may not be helpful for a student to understand theframework of the lecture more easilyaccording to the passage?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension1. The passage is about how to cope with a new school year.2. There are three tips mentioned in the passage.Listening for specific comprehension1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C■ScriptListening for general comprehensionHow do you approach a new school year? Do you have feelings of happiness and excitement or feelings of dread? New teachers, classes, classmates and maybe even a new school can all cause students to worry. But there are some things you can do to avoid the back-to-school blues. Become familiarWill you go to a new school this year? Then during the summer, visit your new school. Find out exactly where it is and how long it takes to get there. This will help you avoid confusion on the day.Ask friends to introduce you to a student who goes to the school. You’ll feel better knowin g some there.Keep it in balanceDecide how many activities you’ll participate in, and don’t do too much. Keeping schoolwork, home life and extra activities in balance will keep your stress level low.Here’s another tip to help you prepare for the first da y of school. Start going to bed and getting up at your normal school time two weeks before school begins. Then your body and mind will become rested and prepared for the first day.Get involvedThe best way to make new friends is to join school clubs. Cho ose something you enjoy and you’ll meet people who share your interests.A+ for attitudeDuring those first scary days, having a positive attitude will help you survive. Concentrate on the exciting things you’ll learn and the fun you’ll have with your clas sma tes. With rest, preparation and the right attitude, you’ll be off to a great school year!Listening for specific comprehension1. What may cause students to worry according to the passage?2. What do you need to find out when you visit your new school?3. Why do we need to keep schoolwork, home life and extra activities in balance?4. To prepare for your first school day, when should you start getting up at your normal school time?5. Which is the best way to make new friends according to the passage?IV. Pronunciation Imitation and Training1. victory seven arrive starve vienna2. theatre author month cloths fifths3. though either smooth clothes baths4. world leather pull field mild5. Have you ever lived near a river?6. The three athletes were out of breath.7. Leave the little lad alone. He’ll soon be all right.8. They went further than that along the northern paths. Ⅴ. Learn English Through a Radio Program1. released2. academic3. increases4. Chinese5. undergraduate6. enrolling7. spread8. lack9. row 10. business■Script略Ⅵ. Learn English Through Movies1. serious2. Always3. life4. dying5. supposed6. visions7. monster8. ready9. long 10. surrender■Script略。
泛读全新阅读I_U1_大纲词汇&课文难点&习题答案
College English Reading Course 1Unit OneText 1. Goodbye SchoolI. Vocabulary《大学英语课程教学要求》(积极词汇用红色标出)一般要求（4级）词汇：vacant fling interior disguise supplement genuine较高要求（6级）词汇：fabulous mutter outfit expedition stroll inhabit hoist majesty lubricate更高要求词汇：lumber helmet zoom trudge desolate saucepan dieselUseful Phrases:apply for (a job) to (a company) most of all head officesign up 签名（受雇，参与某事）without the slightest regret leave behindnot much of a …不是什么了不起的…, 称不上....the Long March 长征（长途跋涉）experiment withintensive training regular routineII. Difficult Language Points in the Text1. The Eastern Staff of Shell are the creme de la creme ... (Line 24)Paraphrase: The members of the Eastern Section of the Shell Company are the eliteof their profession ...Translation: 壳牌公司东方部的工作人员都是最优秀分子……2. But get it I did, ... (Line 34)Paraphrase: But I got it despite expectations that I could notTranslation: 但是，我确实得到了这份工作……3. All I can say is I'm damned glad I don't own any shares in Shell. (Line 36)damned (colloq. ): extremely十分，非常Translation: 我所想讲的只是，我真庆幸我并不拥有壳牌公司的股票。
全新版大学英语综合教程五 B5-U8 读写课本练习答案
Unit 8Key to Text ExercisesText AVocabulary: I5. Study the meanings of the phrasal verbs and the illustrative examples and then fill in each of the gaps of the sentences with an appropriate phrasal verb in tis proper form.1) take up 2) takes to3) take over 4) take on5) took off 6) taking down7) took back 8) was taken on9) take after 10) took…inVocabulary: II Usage1.as though it had come out of somebody’s attic2. as if I had come from another planet3. as if everyone is watching me, and noticing my blushes4. as though nature were holding its breath5. as though their dream had come true at last6. as though her attention had drifted elsewhere7. as though it were a lifeline8. as though they would succeedComprehensive ExercisessI. Cloze1. Text-related(1) pluck up courage (2) in mourning (3) unexpected (4) distress(5) paradise (6) token (7) intrude (8) no doubt(9) foreseen (10) fell to2. Theme-related(1) behaviors (2) eliminate (3) distance (4) positive(5) participating (6) genuinely (7) keen (8) concern(9) attentive (10) respectII. TranslationHenry, a frail-looking man of fifty, was older than his robust wife Mary by 20 years. Everyone assumed that she would outlive him. So no one, including Henry himself, had foreseen that Mary would die a sudden, unexpected death. For several weeks, he looked greatly distressed and became a completely changed person. He even speculated whether it would be better for him to rejoin his wife in paradise. Though each of us expressed our deep sympathy, no one thought it appropriate to intrude upon his family uninvited, in consideration of their need for peace and privacy at such a moment.Text BComprehension Check1. a2. c3. c4. d5. b6. bTranslation维系婚姻的努力要求有适应能力、灵活性、真挚的爱和亲切和善，还要有足够强的想象力，去感受对方的感情。
新概念视听说第一到八单元答案
1.He doesn't know where Mount Rushmore is.2.A TV documentary3.at least one hour4.Subway5.By 20116.1847.A flying saucer8.many earthquakes9.4,500,00010.the Eiffel Tower of the Pacific11.117312.Because they were worried that it might fall suddenly.13.2514.They placed lead weights on the north side of the tower.15.30T F T F Fborn incrowdedprettythe newone big placea mix offavorite citysuch aAustralian peoplethe whole world1.The problem is probably caused by viruses2.In an electronics store3.fix her computer problem4.Because it saves time and printing cost.5.fixing computer problems6.a Czech writer7.19738.Honda9.It remembers people's dislikes.10.It uses wheels, not feet11.the easiest to operate12.APS cameras are much more advanced than point-and-shoot cameras13.digital cameras14.They allow you to immediately delete those you don't want to keep15.20016.T F F F Tvery niceinexpensivereally nicecool giftWe'll take itare fantasticoldreally greatExcuse medigital camera1.The evening news report has not started2.In a restaurant3.his brother4.photographer5.not easy6.on the top of the Web page7.A star's life.8.It doesn't have to be published on a particular day9.weekly10.they are written11.1702A Today13.accurate and fair14.too fair15.editorial16.T T T F Twhat to doall aloneappearedgeneroustonightnothing to wearfell in loverushing homeslippershad a visitor1.Encourage the man to talk to her.2.The woman should be a lawyer.3.more than twenty4.bank5.From a text message6.preparing for the second interview7.Your future direct boss8.Second impressions are as important as first impressions9.you can write them thank-you notes10.Consulting someone who works for the company11."What support will I receive for my professional development?"12.learn about the company culture13.what the office atmosphere is like14.Send a thank-you note to the interviewer15.Ask for time to think it over16.T F F T Feating in classchewing gumlate at nightpoliteopens the doorfullthat I thoughtteenagersrespectspeak back1.The company is not as good as before.2.It is also laying off its employees3.In 19984.A dozen of people worked together like a family5.good service6.visit some store7.will buy its upgrade that isn't on sale8.They should report it9.it is in the advertisement10.It tells you that you must buy a package of 12 pens for 12 dollars11.set up their own advertising agency12.the product is only an opportunity13.They should be treated specially in the company14.take the copy that sounds best15.which magazines16.F T F T Fa monthrental storelook forcomedyCurrentlyhorror moviesgetting scaredcover their facesclassic moviesamazing1.He didn't win the lottery.2.3.Sichuan people who suffered the earthquakes.st year.5.The students are going to have their lunch first.6.fulfillment and satisfaction7.working long hours8.They will spend the holiday sleeping.9.how many choices one allows himself10.Enjoying driving others to work.11.sitting in her front yard12.Love13.Wealth14.the daughter's15.Three16.F F T F Tfor workhis officeI help yououtsidepretty expensiveon sale225beautiful dressYou look greatformal party1.He cannot find clear traffic signs on the streets2.3.marketing investigator4.it is inexpensive5.Stella hasn't decided whether to go to Chicago or not.6.globalizationmunicate8.developing countries9.the huge room for growth10.It proves that farming is the main livelihood in Southeast Asia11.a region has a shortage in its water supply12.natural drought and agricultural drought13.dry, high pressure14.Because nature and society depend on water15.a reduction in income for farmers16.F T T F Tdid she doriskedhelpsocial changevery intelligentold picturestill alivethere years agobecome a successneeded it1.didn't call the woman yesterday2.It will end in three days3.spoons4.Because he lied to her5.Fred will go shopping6.normal7.more than8.At age three and a half9.They want to fool you10.explain that you know he is lying and why11.benefit others12.not white lies13.It's delicious14.devalue what you say15.The person being lied to will be hurt if he later finds out the truth16.F T F T Tprogram a computergood atwithout stoppingtwentybeing tiredbig achievementspecial talentsign languageamazingfix anything。