江苏省南京市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):冠词
小升初语法专题 冠词的基本用法
小升初语法专题冠词的基本用法知识讲解英语中的冠词有三种,一种是定冠词,另一种是不定冠词,还有一种是零冠词。
一、不定冠词(a/an)的基本用法1. 表示某一类人或事物中的一个,初次提到某人或某物,不定冠词起介绍的作用。
不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源,是"一个"的意思。
a用于辅音音素前,一般读作[e],而an则用于元音音素前,一般读做[en]。
如:There is a book on the desk. 桌子上有本书。
There is an apple on the chair. 椅子上有一个苹果。
There is an orange in the desk. 书桌里有一个橘子。
There is an old man in the garden. 花园里有一个老人。
She is an honest girl. 她是一个诚实的女孩。
He is a university student. 他是一个大学生。
Mr. Green will be back in a week. 格林先生一周后要回来。
2. 泛指一类人或事物,相当于any。
如:A car is much faster than a bike. 小汽车要比自行车跑得快得多。
3.表示某人的身份、职业、国籍等。
如:He is from England. He is an Englishman. 他来自英国。
他是一个英国人。
He is a teacher.他是一个老师。
3. 用于某些固定词组中。
如:a few books,几本书 a lot of people很多人。
注意:a用于以辅音音素;an用于以元音音素开始的单词前,也就是说这种变化取决于冠词后面的词的音标,而不是词的字母。
如:a useful book 一本有用的书; an hour 一个小时; an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩; anumbrella 一把雨伞二、定冠词the的用法定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有"那(这)个"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
小升初英语语法---冠词考点整理
(6)用在姓氏的复数前表示一家人或夫妇二人。如: The Greens are at table. 格林一家人在吃饭。 (7)用在序数词、形容词最高级及形容词 only,very,same 等前 面。如: Autumn is the most beautiful season in Beijing. 秋天是北京最美 丽的季节。 (8)用在表示方位或乐器名称的名词之前。如: Jilin is in the north of China. 吉林位于中国的北部。 I like playing the piano.我喜欢弹钢琴。
(3)特指上文提到的人、事、物。如: There is a map on the wall. The map is a map of China. 墙上有幅地图。那是一幅中国地图。 (4)指世界上独一无二的事物,前面一般加定冠词 the。如: The Great Wall is in China. 长城在中国。 (5)用在形容词前表示一类人。如: the rich 富人 the old 老人
小升初英语语法---冠词考点 整理
冠 词是一种 虚词,它 用在名 词前面, 说明名词 所表示 的人或
事物。冠词不能离开名词单独使用。如:
a boohe elephant 那头大象
考点一 冠词的分类
冠词可以分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。 不定冠词包括 a 和 an,用于单数可数名词前。a 和 an 的意义 和作用是一样的,但用法不同,a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前, an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。如:a desk 一张书桌,an apple 一个苹果。 定冠词只有 the,用于各类名词前。the 在以元音音素开头的 单词前读 /ði/,在以辅音音素开头的单 词前读 /ðə /。如:the /ði/English book, the/ðə/pen。
小升初英语冠词复习资料
小升初英语冠词复习资料
小升初英语冠词复习资料
1、不定冠词:a、an。
用在单数名词前,表示一个,一件……。
an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
如:
ane-mail,anorange,anoldman,anEnglishwatch,anhour…
2、定冠词:the。
用在单数或者复数名词前。
the没有具体意思,有时翻译为这、那。
它的.基本用法:
1)用来表示特指某(些)人或某(些)事物。
如:Themaponthewallisnew.
2)表示说话者双方都知道的人或事物。
如:Lookatthepicture,please.
3)表示再次提到前面谈过的人或事物。
如:
Thisisastamp.Thestampisbeautiful.
4)用在表示世界上独一无二的事物前。
如:thesun太阳themoon 月亮theearth地球
5)用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
如:theGreatWall长城
6)用在江河、湖海等专有名词前。
如:theChangjiangRiver长
江。
小升初英语知识点总结冠词
小升初英语知识点总结冠词冠词是英语中一种用于限定名词的语法现象,主要分为定冠词和不定冠词。
在使用冠词时,需要考虑名词的单复数形式、性质、所属关系等因素。
定冠词包括“the”和物主代词所有格。
不定冠词包括“a”和“an”,用于表示不确定的数量或身份。
英语中的冠词用法相对比较简单,但也有一些需要特别注意的地方。
下面我们来总结一下关于冠词的一些知识点。
一、不定冠词的用法1. 不定冠词“a”和“an”的选择不定冠词“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前,例如:a book(一本书),a pen(一支笔);不定冠词“an”用于元音音素开头的词前,例如:an apple(一个苹果),an egg(一个鸡蛋)。
2. 不定冠词的表达数量不定冠词“a”和“an”表示一个,用于单数名词前。
例句:I have a cat.(我有一只猫。
)3. 用于职业或国籍名称前不定冠词“a”和“an”用于表示一个人的职业或国籍。
例句:She is a teacher.(她是一名教师。
)He is an American.(他是美国人。
)二、定冠词的用法1. 特指某一事物定冠词“the”用于特指某一事物,即说话双方都知道的事物。
如:The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。
)2. 用于表示某一类事物定冠词“the”在表示某一类事物时,特指这个类别。
如:The tiger is a strong animal.(老虎是一种强壮的动物。
)3. 表示超级或最高级范围内的事物当表达某个事物在特定范围内是唯一的时候,用定冠词“the”。
如:He is the tallest boy in the class.(他是班里最高的男孩。
)4. 用于指示特定名词当事物既没有被特指,又不是普通事物时,可以使用定冠词“the”。
如:The moon is very bright tonight.(今晚月亮很明亮。
)5. 用于地理名称、天体名称和机构名称前在地理名称、天体名称和机构名称前加定冠词“the”。
通用版小学英语小升初专题复习语法复习课件:冠词
表示特指要用the,次序、方位、最高级,
世上物体独一个,人或事物再次提,
以下情况冠词免,学科球类三顿饭,
名词复数表泛指,季节星期月份前,
冠词免不是没冠词the:用来限定这个冠词后面的名词是某个特
定的事物。
特指双方都明白的人或物:Look at the blachboard. 上文提到过的人或物:There is a boy over there.The boy's name is Mike. 世上独一无二的事物:the XXX, the moon ④用在序数词或形容词最高级前:the tallest boy ⑤用在乐器前:play the violin/pipa
6.Jim has__a__ big head. 7.--Do you have__a__ knife?
--Yes, I do. I only have_a___small one.
8.I have__a_n___umbrella. 9.Look at__t_h_e__monkeys.They’re so cute. 10.I saw __a_n___ interesting film last night with my
A. the, a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the
4.______ Spring comes after______ winter.
A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the
5. She can play______ . A. the guitar B. guitar C. a guitar D. an guitar 6. We go to ______Beijing by______plane . A. /, / B. a, / C. the, / D. /, the 7. We can’t see _______ XXX at _______ night. A. the,the B. the,/ C. a,/ D. /,/ 9. _____Great Wall is _____longest wall in the world. A. A,a B. The,the C. A,the D. The,a
小升初英语语法-冠词知识点总结及练习题
小升初英语语法-冠词知识点总结及练习题冠词基本定义:冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面,表示“一”的意义,但不强调数目观念,只表示名词为不特定者。
定冠词则表示名词为特定者,表示“这”,“那”,“这些”,“那些”的意思,在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用不定冠词a/an,表示“一个”的意思,用在可数名词单数前。
例如:She is a nurse.她是个护士。
He is an Englishman,with an Irish wife.他是一位英国人,有一个爱尔兰妻子。
a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
例如:a boy,a university,a european country;an hour,an honour,an island,an elephant,an umbrella定冠词the,有“这(那)个”的意思,但比较弱,表示一(几)个特定的人或东西,有时可译作“这个(些)”或“那个(些)”。
例如:That’s the book you want.这就是你要的那本书。
Who’s the young man over there?那边那个年轻人是谁?冠词的用法:一.不定冠词的基本用法1.泛指某一类人或事物中的一个,代表某一类别(不一定译为“一”)例如:His father is a doctor.他父亲是医生。
2.代表某一类人或事物,相当于any(+名词)(不必译为“一”,但必须用a,表示类别)例如:A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。
3.指某人或某物(不是指某一类),但不具体说明何人或何物(一般译为“一”)例如:This book was written by a worker.这本书是一位工人写的。
小升初英语_【江苏】冠词 名词 专项讲练测
第二章语法复习第1讲冠词&名词学习目标1.掌握冠词的分类及考点易错点;2.掌握名词的分类及考点易错点。
【进门测试】一.名词1.We should brush our _____ (tooth) every day.2.People use _____ (brush) to clean their teeth.3.These _____ (child) are reading books in the library.4.You can see plenty of _____ (sheep / sheeps) eating grass.5.Look! Our monitor is wearing a pair of ____ (glass).6.My parents are both ____ (farm).7.Children must wear red ____ at school. (scarf)8.Today is my uncle’s birthday. He gives me many _______ (candy).9.I live in one of the ______ (building).10.There is a lot of _____ (rain) in winter.答案:1.teeth2.toothbrushes3.children4.sheep5.glasses 6.farmers7.scarves8.candies9.buildings10.rain()1.Alex is ______ intelligent boy and he likes playing ______ basketball. A.an; the B.a; the C.a; /D.an; /()2.Today is Tuesday. We have ______ art class today.A.an B.a C.the()3.There is _____ “E” in _____ word “read”.A.a; an B.an; the C.an; a()4.My aunt is _______ scientist. She works at _______ university. A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an()5.Did you have ______ interesting dream?A.the B.a C.an()6.There is ______ apple and ______ pear on the plate.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a D.an; an()7.—______ is the lab?—It’s on ______ floor.A.Where’s; fifth B.What; the second C.Where; the second()8.Speaking is _______ useful way for us to learn English.A.a B.the C.an D./()9.I have a toy car. ______ car is in the box.A.A B.The C.An()10.You need about _______ hour of exercise a day.A.a B.the C.an答案:1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.A9.B10.C【多元导学】一、冠词一位男游客到欧洲旅游,在办理住店手续时,他想要一个带浴室的房间,就对女服务员说:Could you give a room and a bath? 女店员一听火冒三丈,觉得顾客提出这样的要求真是无理取闹,于是很生气的说:I can give a room, but you have to take your own bath, sir!教学建议:对学生进行提问,为什么这个女店员一听火冒三丈,觉得顾客提出这样的要求真是无理取闹?【互动精讲】知识点一(冠词)【知识梳理1】什么是冠词?冠词是放在名词前面,说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词。
小升初语法-冠词(知识清单)-通用版英语
冠词一.概念和分类冠词(Article 缩写art.):放在名词前,说明名词所指的人或者事物,如表示数量等。
分为:定冠词(a和an)、不定冠词(the)和零冠词(名词前不放)二.1.不定冠词a/an的用法a/an表示“一....”,放在单数名词前。
☑ a放在以辅音音素开头的名词前大部分的辅音字母都发辅音音素(音标),除了一些特殊的如hour的h 不发音an hour。
☑ an放在以元音音素开头的名词前大部分的元音字母(AEIOU)都发元音音素(音标)。
2.定冠词the的用法The 一般用于“特指”的,可放于任何名词前.☑用于特定的人或者事物前如the boy in red is Tom.☑用于上文提到的人或者物如I bought a book,and the book is on the desk.☑用在序数词前。
如the first month☑放在独一无二的事物前如the Sun☑放在姓氏的复数前,表示夫妇二人或一家人如the Greens 格林一家☑用在形容词only very same 前。
如the only one☑用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前The Great Wall☑用在乐器前如play the guitar☑用在形容词前,表示一类人。
如the poor 穷人☑用在形容词/副词最高级前如the most beautiful girl3.零冠词(1)在表示几节、月份、星期等名词前不用冠词。
如in summer(2)国家、城市名、地名、人名等专有名词前通常不用。
如Beijing(3)表示三餐、球类运动、棋类运动和学科名称的名词前不用。
如have breakfast(4)不可数名词前不放冠词,表示一般的泛指。
如Water is very important.(5)复述名词前不放,表泛指如We are all good boys.(6)在称呼或职位前、官衔前,不放。
如Sir,are you OK?(7)两个或者两个以上的名词并用时,省去冠词。
小升初英语语法专项复习讲义
专题一冠词和名词冠词的定义:冠词(art.)置于名词前,用来帮助说明名词所指的人或事物及该名词的含义。
冠词本身不能独立使用,在句子中也不需要重读。
冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
不定冠词(a/an):a/an用在单数可数名词前,其意思相同,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。
a用在辅音音标开头的名词前,anAn orange a university an hour There is an “s” in the word six.不定冠词(a/an)的用法:1.泛指一个,用在第一次提到时。
如:This is an interesting story book.2.用在一些表示重量、长度、时间等单位前,表示“每一”。
如:We have three meals a day.3.指某个人、事物或地方,但不具体说明。
如:We need a car now.4.固定搭配。
如:in a hurry, a lot of, have a good time定冠词(the)的用法:1.特指人或事。
如:the bag on the desk is mine.2.上文提到过的人或事。
如:I bought a book. the book is very cheap.3.用于世界上独一无二的事物前。
如:the sun, the moon, the earth4.用于姓氏复数前,表示一家人。
如:the Greens, the Whites5.用于普通名词构成的专有名词前。
如:the United States, the Great Wall6.用在乐器的名词前。
如:play the piano, play the violin7.用在序数词或形容词的最高级前。
如:the first, the tallest8.the+形容词表示一类人或事物。
【最新】小升初英语专项训练-冠词
【最新】小升初英语专项训练-冠词一、冠词概述冠词是英语中的一种词类,用于限定名词的范围或指示特定对象。
英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。
- 不定冠词:a和an,用于泛指单数可数名词。
- 定冠词:the,用于特指或泛指已知的人或事物。
二、冠词的用法1. 不定冠词的用法不定冠词用于泛指单数可数名词。
具体用法包括:- 用a和an表示单数可数名词中的一个,a用于辅音音素开头的词,an用于元音音素开头的词。
- 例如:a book(一本书)、an apple(一个苹果)。
2. 定冠词的用法定冠词用于特指或泛指已知的人或事物。
具体用法包括:- 用the表示特指某一个人或物。
- 例如:the car over there(那边的那辆车)。
- 用the表示泛指某一类人或物。
- 例如:the cat is a clever animal(猫是聪明的动物)。
- 用the表示已知的人或物。
- 例如:the girl we met yesterday(昨天我们见到的那个女孩)。
三、练题1. 请用不定冠词(a或an)填空:- I have ___ umbrella.(我有一把雨伞。
)- She is ___ honest girl.(她是一个诚实的女孩。
)2. 请用定冠词(the)填空:- ___ sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。
)四、总结冠词在英语中起到限定名词的作用,不定冠词(a和an)用于泛指单数可数名词,定冠词(the)用于特指或泛指已知的人或事物。
通过练题的训练,可以加深对冠词的理解和运用。
以上是关于小升初英语专项训练中的冠词知识的介绍和练习题,希望对你有帮助。
小升初冠词专题完整版
小升初冠词专题集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二)冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1)用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"Thereisatigerinthezoo.动物园里有一只老虎。
2)表示一类人和东西Atigercanbedangerous.老虎可能有危害性。
3)用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业Mymotherisateacher.我妈妈是教师。
4)用于时间、速度、价格等意义的名词复数之前,表示“每一”once a month, five kilometers an hour, two yuan a kilo5)首次提到的人或物。
There is a book on the desk.6)用于某些固定词组中a few/little/bit, a lot of, have a good time, have a cold, in a hurry, make a face, half an hour, in a word, for a while(暂时,一会儿)2、定冠词的用法:1)用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物ThisisthehousewhereLuxunoncelived.这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。
2)用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Openthedoor,please.请把门打开。
小升初英语语法专项突破训练-冠词(通用,含解析)
小升初英语语法专项突破训练-冠词学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单选题1.Do you like playing _______ tennis or _______ piano?()A.the; the B.the; x C.x; x D.x; the2.---Where is Tom? ()--- I think he’s still in _______ bed, but he might just be in _______ bathroomA.x; x B.the; the C.the; x D.x; the 3.He wondered when the doctor could finish _______ operation. ()A.a B.an C.the D.any 4.The pictures have been on show for _______ hour and _______half. ()A.an; an B.a; a C.an; a D.a; an 5.Mary likes music, but she doesn’t like _______ music of that film. ()A.the B.a C.some D.x6.It _______ me _______ hour to do homework. ()A.took; an B.take; a C.take; an D.took; the 7.Sunday is the ______ day of the week. ()A.first B.last C.next D./ 8.Which is _______, the sun, the earth or the moon? ()A.bigger B.biggest C.the biggest D.big 9.There is a desk in his bedroom. On _______ desk there is _______ pencil-box. ()A.a; the B.the; the C.the; a D.a;a 10.What _______ good idea it is! ()A.a B.an C.the D./ 11.Yesterday I went to _______ school on _______ foot. ()A.the. The B./; /C.a; /D.the;/ 12.There is _______ “U” in the word “useful”. ()A.a B./C.an D.the 13.Though he is rich, he has _______ friend. ()A.a little B.a few C.a lot of D.few 14.There is a tall tree _______ our classroom. ()A.in the front of B.in front C.in front of D.a front the 15.September 10th is ________ in China. ()A.Teachers’ Day B.Teachers’s Day C.Teacher’s Day D.the Teachers’ Day16.People often go skating in _______ winter. ()A./B.a C.an D.the 17.Would you like _______ bread for breakfast? ()A.any B.the C.some D.a18.Li Tao’s father is _______ old worker. ()A.an B.a C.the D./19.Are you _______ university student or a middle school student? ()A.an B.a C.the D./20.I’m very sorry to keep you waiting for me for _______ hour. ()A.the B.an C.a D./21._______ man in the black car is _______ driver. ()A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a 22.We had _______ in the park last Sunday. ()A.good a time B.time good a C.a time good D.a good time 23.My son studies at _______ university in _______ England. ()A.a; /B.an; /C.an; the D.a; the 24.Peter showed me________unusual watch. ()A./B.an C.the D.a25.She plays _______ piano well while she plays _______ football badly. ()A.the; the B.a; /C.a; a D.the;/ 26.We had better send him to ______ hospital at noce. ()A./B.a C.the D.an 27.Gates enjoys playing ______ golf, but Beethoven liked playing _____ piano. ()A./;the B.a;the C.the; /D./;/28.It’s very cold outside. Don’t play _____ snow over there. ()A.the B./C.with D.a 29.They have _______ information about the accident that happened yesterday. ()A.a B.an C.a few D.a little 30.---What’s the matter with you?--- I caught ____ bad cold and had to stay in ____ bed. ()A.a;/B.a;the C.a;a D.the; the二、按要求填空31.在需要填入冠词的地方填入适当的冠词,不需要的画“/”。
小升初语法总复习知识点+练习题之冠词-基础版(含答案)
小升初语法-冠词(基础篇)考点一:冠词的分类冠词是一种虚词,本身不能单独使用,也无词义,只能用在名词前,帮助说明名词所指的人或物。
现代英语通常将冠词分为不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词三类。
不定冠词有a和an两种形式,其中a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;而定冠词只有the 一种形式;现代英语中所说的零冠词,其实指的就是不用冠词的情况。
考点二:不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人或物中的任何一个。
如: A bird has wings.鸟有翅膀。
A teacher shouldn't talk like that. 教师不应当这样讲话。
2.笼统指某类中的某一个,但又不具体说明是哪一个。
如: The police caught a thief. 警察抓了一个小偷。
3.表示数量“一”(但不与two,three等相对比)。
如: It took me a year to save up for a new coat. 我用了一年时间才省出钱买一件新大衣。
4.表示价钱、时间、速度等的“每一”(=per)。
如: We meet twice a week. 我们每星期见两次。
They are sold at two dollars a dozen. 它的售价是每打两美元。
5.用于序数词前表示“又一、再一”。
如: We'll have to do it a second time. 我们得再做一次。
We have put forward a third plan. 我们已提出了第三个方案。
6.在某些物质名词前表示"一杯/罐/瓶"等.如: A coffee/tea/beer, please. 请来杯咖啡/茶/啤酒.7.用于具体化了的抽象名词前。
如: He was a success in business. 他事业成功。
It's a pleasure to talk with you.同你谈话是件令人愉快的事。
小升初英语知识点专项复习专题二_词类_冠词课件
一、什么是冠词? 冠词是用于名词前,说明名词所表示的人或事物 的词。 二、冠词的分类。 定冠词:the • a/an 都表示一个,有些情况也可译为“每” • an 用在单词发音中元音音标开头的单词 • a 用在单词发音中辅音音标开头的单词 Eg. an orange
an apple
• (1)表示某一类人或事物中的任何一个,经 常用在第一次提到的某人或某物时,用不定冠 词起介绍作用,表示“一个” • e.g. This is an interesting book.这是一本有 趣的书。 • (2)表示人或事物的某一类,强调整体,即以 其中一个代表一类。 • e.g. A bird can fly.鸟会飞。 • (3)表示数量“一”,相当于one. • e.g. There are twenty-four hours in a day. 一天有24小时。 • (4)用于一些习语中。 • in a minute 一会儿 for a while 一会儿 • have a try 试一试 in a word 总而言之
2、定冠词 the 的用法:
• • • • • •
(1)特指某些人或物 The book on the desk is mine. (2)双方都知道的人或事物 Open the door, please. (3)指上文提到的人或事物 He lives on a farm, the farm is not big.
小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习:冠词 50题(含答案)
小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习:冠词一、单选题(共42题;共84分)1.I have English book and maths book.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, a2.There is ____ animal school in the forest.A. aB. anC. the3.—What _________your mother do?—She is__________ English teacher.A. does; aB. do; aC. does; an4.My mother works in ________ university.A. aB. anC. /5.I received (收到) ________ email from my pen pal.A. aB. anC. the6.—What are you doing?—I'm writing _______email.A. aB. anC. the7.What _______interesting picture!A. aB. /C. an8.What ________beautiful clothes!A. aB. anC. theD. /9.There aren't birds in the tree.A. someB. aC. any10.There is old sofa on the bedroom.A. aB. anC. /11.Hi, I'm ________ Mike.A. aB. /C. the12.This is________ ice cream.A. aB. anC. I13.This is_______ orange pie. It's________ orange.A. an, anB. an, /C. /, an14.That's __________ football. I like playing __________ football very much.A. a; theB. an; /C. the; theD. a; /15.The girl __________ orange is eating __________ orange.A. in; aB. in; anC. on; aD. on; an16.—Is there ______ art room in your school?—Yes, there is.A. aB. anC. any17.That's a ________.A. capB. eggC. ice cream18.—What's that?—It's an________ jacket.A. orangeB. blackC. yellow19.—What's this?—It's an ________car.A. orangeB. blueC. white20.This is________ egg.A. aB. anC. /21.There are chickens in the photo.A. aB. oneC. three22.She is the .A. winnerB. winC. wining23.There is ________ underground station near my home.A. /B. aC. an24.English is ________useful subject.A. /B. anC. a25.At 4, I play __________ football.A. /B. theC. a26.My mother is ___________ English teacher.A. aB. anC. the27.He is writing _____________ e-mail to his grandpa.A. aB. anC. the28.Can I also _____________ her pen pal?A. anB. aC. be29.We have _____________ art lesson in the morning.A. aB. anC. the30.I have ______________ English class at 10 o'clock.A. aB. anC. the31.He is a football _____________.A. playB. playerC. playing32.Is he _____________ old man?A. aB. anC. /33.I have _____________ English friend.A. aB. anC. /34.I have ____________ eraser.A. aB. anC. the35.I have ____________ pencil.A. aB. anC. the36.— How many pandas are there?— There are pandas.A. oneB. threeC. a37.It's _____ dog.A. aB. anC. red38.I can't carry all _______________ things.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. a39.She had ______________ illness at nineteen months old.A. aB. /C. anD. first40.This is my father, is driver.A. she; aB. he; aC. he; an41.— What's that?— It's schoolbag.A. aB. theC. an42.It is yellow dog.A. aB. anC. /二、选词填空(词汇运用)(共6题;共11分)43.There is ________ (a/an) apple on the plate.44.That's ________ (a/an) good idea, Dad.45.用a或an填空。
2023年 江苏小升初 语法专项精练--冠词的用法(含答案解析)译林版三起
2023年江苏小升初语法专项精练--冠词的用法(含答案解析)一、单选题1.(2022春·江苏泰州·六班级校考期末)Australia is ________ interesting country. Most Australians like playing ________ football. ()A.an; /B.the; the C.a; /2.(2022秋·江苏扬州·三班级校考期末)—This is ________egg. It’s for you. ()—Thank you.A.an B.a C./3.(2022秋·江苏泰州·三班级统考期末)This is an _______ toy car. ()A.black B.orange C.red4.(2022春·江苏徐州·三班级校考阶段练习)Don’t _________ parrot. ()A.listen to B.listen to the C.listen at5.(2023秋·江苏泰州·四班级统考期末)I have _______ egg and _______ pineapple. () A.an; a B.a; an C.an; an6.(2021春·江苏盐城·四班级期中)I have ___________ English lesson today. ()A.a B.an C.the7.(2022秋·江苏常州·四班级统考期末)—Do you have ______ toy ______? ()—No, I don’t.A.a; cars B.any; car C.a; car8.(2021秋·四班级单元测试)—What's this? ()—It's _______ elephant.A.a B./C.an9.(2022秋·江苏徐州·六班级统考期末)This is ______ American cowboy. He’s wearing ______ jeans. ()A.a; the B.an; /C.a; an10.(2023秋·江苏泰州·三班级统考期末)This ______ doll is for you. ()A./B.an C.a11.(2021秋·江苏连云港·五班级校考期中)The boy can’t play _____ piano, but he can play _____ football. ()A.the; a B.the; /C.a; the12.(2022春·三班级课时练习)—What’s this? ()—It’s ______.A.an doll B.a doll C.doll13.(2022秋·江苏徐州·三班级统考期末)This is ______ ball. It's my ______ ball. () A.a; a B.a; /C.an; /14.(2022秋·江苏扬州·五班级统考期末)—Do you have _______ animal friend? ()—Of course!A.a B.any C.an15.(2020秋·江苏南通·六班级期末)—Bobby, it’s time for _______ dinner. ()—Wow, what _______ nice dinner!A.a; a B.the; a C.不填; a16.(2022秋·江苏常州·四班级校考阶段练习)—This is _____ elephant, Sam. ()—Oh, what _____ lovely elephant!A.a; a B.an; a C.a; an17.(2022秋·江苏无锡·五班级统考期末)Look at ______ elephant. It has ______ long nose. ()A.a; an B.the; an C.the; a18.(2022秋·江苏·四班级专题练习)______ egg, ______ hot dog and ______. () A.A; a; a rice B.An; a; some rices C.An; a; some rice 19.(2022春·江苏盐城·四班级校考期末)I have an ______________ lesson every week. ()A.swimming B.dancing C.English20.(2022秋·江苏·六班级期末)I got ______ e-mail ______ my e-friend. ()A.an; from B.a; from C.an; with 21.(2021·江苏无锡·六班级小升初模拟)There is ______ “u” and ______ “h” in ______ word “hurt”. ()A.a; an; the B.an; a; the C.an; an; the D.a; a; the 22.(2022春·江苏盐城·四班级校考期末)We don’t have ______ English lesson this afternoon. ()A.an B.some C.any23.(2022春·江苏盐城·四班级校考期末)—What ______ big fish it is! ()—Yes. I like ______ fish.A./; /B.a; the C.a; /24.(2022秋·六班级单元测试)__________ football on the bed is Mike’s. I want to play __________ football but he wants to play __________ piano. ()A.The; /; the B.A; /; /C.the; /; the D.the; the; the 25.(2022秋·江苏淮安·三班级统考期末)This is ______ orange jacket. ()A.a B.an C./26.(2022秋·江苏扬州·六班级校考期末)I like Science. It is _________ interesting subject. ()A.a B.an C.the27.(2022春·江苏宿迁·四班级统考期末)—What’s the matter? Are you ill? ()—Yes, I have ______ cough and _______ headache.A.a; a B.a; /C./; /D.an; an 28.(2022秋·江苏常州·四班级统考期末)—Can you play ________?()—Yes.A.a basketball B.football C.the table tennis 29.(2022春·四班级单元测试)Helen _______ a Maths lesson and _______ Art lesson. () A.have; an B.has; a C.has; an30.(2023秋·江苏泰州·三班级统考期末)This is ______ orange jacket. ()A.I B.a C.an二、用单词正确形式填空31.(2022春·江苏·五班级阶段练习)Cody’s birthday is on ________ (five) of May. 32.(2022秋·江苏宿迁·四班级校考期中)Do you have ________ (a) toy elephant? 33.(2022秋·江苏·四班级专题练习)Here’s _____ (a) ice cream for you.34.(2022秋·江苏常州·五班级校考阶段练习)Come here and look, David. This is a picture of _______ (a) art teacher.35.(2022春·江苏宿迁·四班级校考期中)I can see _______ (a) orange tree over there. 36.(2021秋·江苏·五班级期末)There is _____ (an) river between the _____ (hill). 37.(2021秋·江苏苏州·四班级统考期中)This is __________ (a) elephant. That is a tiger. 38.(2021秋·四班级单元测试)I have _____ (a) orange.39.(2021秋·五班级单元测试)—Are there any _______ (computer room) in your school?—Yes, we have _______ (a) old one and _______ (a) new one.40.(2021秋·江苏常州·四班级校考阶段练习)—What’s that?—Is it _____ (a) egg?41.(2021秋·江苏泰州·五班级统考期末)______ (she) classroom is on ______ (three) floor. 42.(2021秋·江苏·四班级期末)—What's that behind the door?—It's _____ (a) umbrella. This is _____ (she) umbrella.43.(2020秋·江苏宿迁·四班级期末)—Can I help you?—I’d like ______ (a) egg, please.44.(2022春·江苏苏州·五班级专题练习)I can see ______ (a) Art teacher in the classroom. 45.(2021秋·四班级单元测试)—Is that ______ (a) apple?—Yes, it is. It’s ______ (a) big apple.46.(2023春·江苏·四班级开学考试)—What would you like?—I’d like ____ (a) cool umbrella.47.(2021·四班级单元测试)There is _______ (a) animal under the desk.48.(2021春·五班级单元测试)I want _________ (get) off at _________ (three) stop. 49.(2021春·四班级单元测试)I don’t have _____ (some) apples. I want to eat _____ (a) apple. Do you have _____ (some) apples?50.(2021秋·江苏·五班级校考阶段练习)—What’s that man in a white shirt, Nancy?—He is _____ (a) art teacher(老师), Mr. Green.三、选词/短语填空51.(2022秋·江苏宿迁·四班级校考阶段练习)I have ____ animal friend. It’s ____ elephant.(a / an)52.(2020秋·江苏镇江·四班级期末)Look at _________ (the / an) elephant. 53.(2020春·江苏南京·三班级校考期末)It’s ________ (an / a) big English book.(2021秋·四班级单元测试)用a,an或some填空。
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江苏省南京市小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):冠词姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友,带上你一段时间的学习成果,一起来做个自我检测吧,相信你一定是最棒的!一、单选题 (共49题;共98分)1. (2分) Is he looking at _____sun?A . aB . anC . the2. (2分) Would you like _________?A . ice creamB . a ice creamC . an ice cream3. (2分) (2019三上·龙华期中) This is ______ eye. It is big. That is _______ nose. It is small.A . an,aB . a,aC . an,an.4. (2分) I have three _____,two _____ and a _____ in my desk.A . keys,toys,notebookB . key,toy,notebookC . keys,toys,notebooks5. (2分) This is _______ cat.A . aB . anC . /6. (2分)— Is this apple?— Yes,it is.A . aB . anC . /—I like_______ basketball. I can________ very well.A . playing,playB . play,playingC . playing,playing8. (2分) (2019六上·龙岗期末) Would you like to have ___________ e-fiend?A . aB . theC . an9. (2分) I have ________ English book,a Chinese book and a maths book.A . anB . theC . a10. (2分) The subway station is next to _______ hotel.A . aB . theC . an11. (2分) Close ______________ door,please.A . /B . aC . the12. (2分) (2019三上·龙华期中) My brother is five. He is ______.A . oldB . youngC . thin13. (2分) We need ________ pingpong balls and ________football.A . any;aB . some;aC . a;some14. (2分) My mother can play _______ piano and I can play _______ football.A . the,/B . /,the15. (2分) Do you want _____fruit?A . aB . anC . some16. (2分) It's orange skirt.A . aB . anC . /17. (2分) Would you like _______egg?A . aB . anC . /18. (2分) We will have ________ art class next Wednesday.A . aB . anC . /19. (2分) It's ____old bear.A . aB . anC . the20. (2分) (2020四上·新会期中) My father is _______ art teacher. He likes painting.A . aB . anC . the21. (2分) Tim likes playing________ football on Saturdays.A . /B . theC . a22. (2分) Can you play ________ piano?A . /B . the23. (2分) This is ________ photograph of my family.A . aB . /C . an24. (2分) The Lis watch _______ in the garden at Mid-autumn Day.A . moonB . a moonC . the moon25. (2分) Tom was _______ English teacher five years ago.A . aB . anC . /26. (2分) Sundays are ________ in the UK.A . deliciousB . specialC . traditional27. (2分) I have ________ uncle and ________ aunt.A . a;aB . an;aC . an;an28. (2分) The boy wants to have ____ apple pie.A . aB . anC . /29. (2分) Where is ____ blue cat?A . /B . theC . an30. (2分) There aren't apples on the trees.A . aB . the31. (2分)—Are there________ books in your study?—Yes,there are.A . anyB . anC . a32. (2分)—What do you hear?—I hear ________ frog.A . anB . a33. (2分) I usually play ____football after school.A . /B . theC . a34. (2分) (2020六下·北京期中) I go to school _____ foot every day.A . byB . inC . atD . on35. (2分) Let's play___ football.A . /B . theC . a36. (2分) This is _______ interesting story.A . anB . aC . /37. (2分) (2017六下·长岭期末) I can play piano. Mike can play football.A . /;theB . the;theC . the;/38. (2分) They visit _______ Great Wall.A . a39. (2分) Jim plays ____ table tennis after school .A . /B . theC . a40. (2分) She can play ______football very well.A . aB . theC . \41. (2分) There is _____ underground station near my home.A . aB . anC . the42. (2分) ________ his father ________ art teacher?A . Does;anB . Is;anC . Is;a43. (2分) This is _____ ear.A . aB . anC . I44. (2分)—Does your father work in ________ office? —Yes.A . aB . anC . the45. (2分) She has _____ orange dress.A . theB . anC . a46. (2分) It has ________ big head and ________short legs.C . /;/47. (2分) Ms Green is ________ English teacher.A . aB . anC . /48. (2分) I have eraser.A . aB . anC . /49. (2分) My father is on a trip. I write _______ e-mail to him every night.A . theB . anC . a二、选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共20分)50. (20分) China is ________(change / changing)now .参考答案一、单选题 (共49题;共98分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、43-1、44-1、45-1、49-1、二、选词填空(词汇运用) (共1题;共20分) 50-1、。