2016年英语翻译考试汉译英初级口译必备(7)
英语翻译考试初级笔译汉译英精选范文(10)
英语翻译资格考试/备考辅导2016年英语翻译考试初级笔译汉译英精选范文(10)1When I go around on speaking engagements, they all expect me to assume a Quaker-Oats look.2The door was unlocked. She went inside and sat in a stupor. She was near collapse, barely able to move her swollen feet.3“It is true that the enemey won the battle, but theirs is but a Pyrrhic victory.”said the General.4 dirty-yellow sky had threatened rain all day and a hollow stillness hung over the valley.5I pulled up a chair and sat down. I sat with my legs wide apart at first. But this struck me as being irreverent and too familiar. So I put my knees together and let my hands rest loosely on them.解析：1应邀外出演讲时，他们都指望我摆出一付毫无表情、一本正经的面孔。
2没锁上，她走了进去，呆呆地坐了下来，极度的衰弱几乎使她无力挪动她那红肿的双脚。
3说：“敌人确实赢得了战斗，但他们的胜利只是皮洛士的胜利，得不偿失。
”4天色昏暗，整天都像要下雨的样子，空荡荡的山谷一片寂静。
5椅子挪过去坐下，开始两脚分开，但我突然觉得这样显得不尊重，太不拘礼节，便把两膝并拢，把双手随便地放在膝盖上。
汉译英口译文字材料
Passage 1 女士们、先生们：很高兴能有机会参加这次“中国日”年会。
亚洲是世界上最大的洲，拥有世界60%的人口。
它资源丰富，历史悠久。
中国式亚洲的一员，同所有亚洲人民一样，中国人民勤劳智慧。
中国人民愿与所有亚洲人民一起，共创亚洲的美好明天。
Passage 2 我们非常高兴能和你们在英格兰度过这样一段愉快的时光。
在告别英格兰的时候，我觉得自己对它和它的历史有了更多的了解。
我们希望在不久的将来能在中国接待诸位，请诸位看看中国的变化。
现在，我提议为东道主的健康干杯！希望在不久能看见你们。
Passage 3我非常感谢您热情友好的欢迎辞。
印度是最古老的文明摇篮之一，访问印度是我的强烈愿望。
我为能成为贵公司的客人而深感荣幸。
这次访问给予我一次很好的机会结交新朋友。
我公司同印度有着有好的合作关系。
我们在许多领域里的合作都取得了重大进展。
我们的合作是富有成效的。
我们将继续成为和睦共助的伙伴关系。
Passage 4今晚，我们很高兴在北京大学接待格林博士和夫人。
我代表学校的全体师生员工向格林博士和夫人及其他新西兰贵宾表示热烈的欢迎。
中新两国教育界人士的互访，增进了相互间的了解和学术交流。
我相信格林博士这次对对我校的访问必将为进一步加强两校的友好合作关系做出重要贡献。
明天，贵宾们将要赴南京和上海访问，我预祝大家一路旅途愉快。
Passage 5今天各位能出席这个招待会，我们深感荣幸。
欢迎到中国来。
在发展对外贸易中，我们坚持“互相尊重、平等互利”的原则，这一原则有助于发展我们各国独立的民族经济。
我愿借此机会对各位朋友给予我们的合作和支持表示感谢。
Passage 6 在这个满天星斗、举国同庆的夜晚，我谨代表公司的全体同仁，感谢各位来宾从百忙之中拔冗光临我们的春节联欢晚会。
春节是我国一年中的良辰佳时，我希望各位中外同事共度一个轻松、欢快的夜晚。
我愿外国来宾能尽情品尝中国的传统佳肴和美酒。
我希望这次晚会能使我们彼此有机会沟通、增进友谊。
翻译资格证考试初级笔译汉译英
翻译资格证考试初级笔译汉译英翻译资格证考试初级笔译汉译英精选我们社会主义市场经济体制的建立和发展，要求我们改革和完善社会福利保障体制，从而对社会服务提出了更高的要求。
//随着政府职能的转变，原来由政府包揽的.许多社会服务工作，有相当一部分将逐步转移到社会团体和民间组织。
//一方面，政府的宏观管理责任将会变得更加重大。
另一方面，社会团体和民间组织有必要参与更多的社区服务工作。
//这样就提出一个课题：政府和社会团体如何密切合作，如何分工协作，更好地推进社区服务事业。
//The establishment and development of china’s socialist market economy requires the reform and improvement in our soial welfare and security system, which in turn places higher expectations on the work of community service.//With the transformation of governmental functions, much of the work involving social services that was initially undertaken by the government will have to be transferred gradually to social groups and non-governmental organizations.// On the one hand, the government will shoulder great responsibilities in its macro-management; and on the other hand, social groups and non-governmental organizations will need to involve themselves more in community service.// Consequently, there has emerged an issue which concerns the way of a close collaboration and the division of responsibilities between the government and social groups, in order to further the development of community service.【翻译资格证考试初级笔译汉译英精选】。
翻译考试英语口译初级句子
翻译考试英语口译初级句子一、常见句型1. My wages are barely enough to keep body and soul together.我的工资仅够维持生计。
keep body and soul together 仅能维持生活，勉强度日，勉强地生活下去，糊口e.g. I hate my job, but I have to keep body and soul together somehow. 我讨厌我的工作，但不管怎么样我得挣钱糊口。
2. Count your blessings.你知足吧。
3. Would you like your steak rare, medium, or well-done?您的牛排要三分熟，五分熟，还是全熟?>>西餐英语——牛排几分熟<<4. Steer clear of trouble.少管闲事。
steer clear of 躲避，避开，绕开，避免e.g. Kids should steer clear of that park, it doesn't seem safe. 那个公园好像不安全，孩子们应该避开。
5. You better hew to the line.你最好守规矩。
hew to the line 服从纪律，循规蹈矩e.g. We should hew to the Party's line. 我们应该坚持党的路线。
6. What’s cuter than that?你嘴巴真甜。
7. The rarer it is, the more it is worth.物以稀为贵。
8. You brought it up.是你先提这件事的。
bring up 提出;教育;养育;呕出;(船等)停下e.g. Please bring up this point at the next meeting. 请把这一点在下次会议上提出来。
翻译考试初级口译词汇
翻译考试初级口译词汇初级必备精华词汇(一)highlights : best, most interesting or most exciting part of something 最有意思或最精采的部分 : The highlight of our tour was seeing the palace. 我们旅游中最有意思的活动就是参观宫殿 .involvement 来自 involve ：包含，涉及，牵连urgetry earnestly or persistently to persuade (sb) 诚恳地或持续地催促(某人) : `Don't give in now,' she urged. ‘ 先别认输,’ 她鼓励道 . * He urged that we should go/urged (our) going/urged us to go. 他催我们走 .extra-curricular 课外的cyber : connected with electronic communication NETWORKS, especially the Internet 电脑的，网络的fascinatingextremely interesting and attractive: a fascinating story 令人着迷的launchput (sth/sb) into action; set going 使(某人 [ 某事物 ] )行动 ;使开始 : The company is launching a new model next month. 下月公司将推出新型号产品 . * He's launching his son on a career in banking. 他让儿子从事银行业 .interactivethat involves people working together and having an influence on each other: 交互式的，互动性的predictv say in advance that (sth) will happen; forecast 预言(某事物)将发生 ; 预报 ; 预告 : The earthquake had been predicted several months before. 这次地震早在几个月以前就发布了预报 .sophisticated / complicated and refined; elaborate; subtle 复杂的 ; 精良的 ; 精细的 ; 尖端的. : sophisticated modern weapons 精良的现代武器predominatev ~ (over sb/sth) have control, power or influence(over sb/sth) 支配 , 统治 , 左右(某人 [ 某事物 ] ) : A smallgroup has begun to predominate in policy-making. 一小撮人在制定政策中已开始起主导作用 .hallmark 标志，有标志性的初级必备精华词汇(二)sponsorto pay the costs of a particular event, programme, etc. as a way of advertising: sports events sponsored by the tobacco industry 烟草公司赞助的体育赛事emerge[I, Ipr] ~ (from sth) come out or up (from water, etc) (从水中等)出来 , 现出 , 露出 : The swimmer emerged from the lake. 游泳者从湖中出来 . * The moon emerged from behind the clouds. 月亮从云层後露出 .unproductivenot producing very much; not producing good results 没收成的 : an unproductive discussion / meeting 没结果的讨论，会议 I've had a very unproductive day. 我这一天特没收获guidancen [U] help or advice that is given to sb, especially by sb older or with more experience 引导 ; 领导 ; 指导 : be under sb's guidance 在某人的指导下 parental guidance , ie guidance by parents 受父母指教sign up ( for )报名(参加)careern profession or occupation with opportunities for advancement or promotion 职业 ; 事业 ; 生涯 : a career in accountancy, journalism, politics, etc 会计�p 新闻工作�p 政治等生涯polishimprove (sth) by correcting, making small changes or adding new material 修正 , 修改 , 修饰(某物) : polish a speech, an article, etc 给讲稿�p 文章等润色 .adventuren [C] unusual, exciting or dangerous experience or undertaking 不寻常的 , 有刺激性的或危险的经历或工作 ; 奇遇 ; 冒险 : have an adventure 有一次奇遇 * her adventures in Africa 她在非洲的冒险经历 .ensure (US insure)v make sure; guarantee 确保 ; 保证 ; 担保 : The book ensured his success. 那本书确定了他的成就 . * Please ensure that all the lights are switched off at night. 夜间请务必将所有的灯关掉 . These pills should ensure you a good night's sleep. 服下这些药丸可保你睡一宿好觉 .conquer ： to defeat sb, especially in a competition, race, etc 征服，赢得。
2016年英语资格《初级口译》翻译参考译文
1、 ******总理在世界旅游组织第全体⼤会上的致词 Mr. Francesco Frangialli, Secretary-General of the World Tourism Organization, Ms. Louise Frechette, Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations, All Delegates, Ladies and Gentlemen, At this October time when Beijing is offering us its charming autumn scenery in the freshest air and clearest weather, the 15th General Assembly Session of the World Tourism Organization is officially opened here. On behalf of the Chinese government, I would like to extend our sincere welcome to all the guests here and to express our warm congratulations on the convening of this session. Tourism is a nice and pleasant activity that combines sightseeing, recreation and health care. Tourism has been developing with the times. Since the mid of the 20th century, modern tourism has been booming at a fast pace across the world. The number of tourists has been increasing, the scale of tourism industry has kept expanding, and the position of tourism in the economy has been rising. Increasingly, tourism serves as a channel for cultural exchanges, friendship development and varied communication. It exerts more and more extensive influence on human life and social progress. As a country with an ancient civilization and a long history, China is also a big oriental country full of modern vitality, blessed with a rich supply of unique and varied tourism attractions and resources. Besides the picturesque natural scenery, profound history and extensive culture, China embodies the different folk customs of 56 nationalities/ethnic groups. Currently, 29 properties have been inscribed onto World Cultural and Natural Heritage List. With the reform and opening-up programs, China’s modern construction is surging ahead, and urban and rural areas are all experiencing daily changes. The ancient glory and modern boom combine most impressively to create favorable conditions for domestic and international tourism in China. The fist 20 years of the 21st century is a strategic period for China to accomplish the all-round construction of a well-off society and to speed up its socialist modernization. It also provides a favorable time for its further development of tourism industry. We shall promote tourism as an important industry in China’s national economy, properly protect and utilize our tourism resources and try to achieve sustainable development. The Chinese government welcomes all international friends to visit China. We shall do our best to protect their health and safety. Meanwhile, we will encourage more Chinese people to go abroad for visits. We are ready to develop extensive cooperation with other countries and contribute to global tourism growth. For many years, the World Tourism Organization has made active and effective efforts to gain tourism prosperity and development around the world. It has become a specialized agency of the UN. Here we would like to offer our sincere congratulations. We believe this WTO General Assembly session will give a major push to tourism in the world for greater prosperity and new development. Finally, I wish the 15th General Assembly Session of the World’s Tourism Organization every success. Thank you! 2、世界旅游组织简介 世界旅游组织是接纳旅游经营者的政府间组织，它受联合国委托，在各国旅游业的宣传和发展⼯作中发挥核⼼作⽤。
英语翻译资格考试初级口译资料整理7
英语翻译资格考试初级口译资料整理7导读：本文英语翻译资格考试初级口译资料整理7，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
1 It will take me several hours if I really look at everything.如果全部参观的话，那得需要好几个小时。
2 You may be interested in only some of the items.你也许对某些产品感兴趣。
3 I can just have a glance at the rest.剩下的部分我粗略地看一下就可以了。
4 They‘ve met with great favor home and abroad.这些产品在国内外很受欢迎。
4 All these articles are best selling lines.所有这些产品都是我们的畅销货。
6 Your desire coincides with ours.我们双方的愿望都是一致的。
7 No wonder you‘re so experienced.怪不得你这么有经验。
8 Textile business has become more and more difficult since the competition grew.随着竞争的加剧，纺织品贸易越来越难做了。
9 Could I have your latest catalogues or something that tells me about your company?可以给我一些贵公司最近的商品价格目录表或者一些有关说明资料吗?10 At what time can we work out a deal?我们什么时候洽谈生意?11 I hope to conclude some business with you.我希望能与贵公司建立贸易关系。
12 We also hope to expand our business with you.我们也希望与贵公司扩大贸易往来。
2016年英语翻译初级笔译考前必看实用翻译技巧
翻译中⼀种意思可⽤多种形式表达。
翻译的多样性表现在各个层⾯，⼩到⼀个词，⼤到⼀个篇章，即所谓意⼀⾔多。
在翻译中注意译⽂的多样性也是⼗分重要的。
在同⼀篇⽂章、同⼀部⽂学作品中，同样的⼀个词汇、同样的⼀个词组、同样的⼀个成语、同样的⼀个句⼦往往会反复使⽤。
如果把它们翻译得千篇⼀律，译⽂就会显得词语贫乏、枯燥⽆味。
在不同的上下⽂中，对这些词汇、词组、成语、句⼦⽤不同的译⽂进⾏处理，⽽译出同样的语意，就能使整篇译⽂或整部译著词语丰富、⽣动活泼。
⼀、英语词汇翻译的多样性 在William Thackeray的⼩说Vanity Fair(名利场)⼀书中，作者描绘⼥⼦学校校长巴巴拉·平克顿给其学⽣写的推荐书时是这样写的： 1.Although schoolmistresses’ letters are to be trusted no more nor less than churchyard epitaphs;yet, as it sometimes happens that a person departs his life，who is really deserving of all the praises the stone-cutter carves over his bones;who is a good Christian，a good parent，child，wife or husband;who actually does leave a disconsolate family to morn his loss;... 这⼀段杨必先⽣译为： ⼀般说来，校长的信和墓志铭⼀样靠不住。
不过偶然也有⼏个死⼈当得起⽯匠刻在他们朽⾻上的好话，真的是虔诚的教徒，慈爱的⽗母，孝顺的⼉⼥，尽职的丈夫，贤良的妻⼦，他们家⾥的⼈也真的哀思绵绵地追悼他们。
⼀个“good”，译得何等⽂采风流!“虔诚的”、“慈爱的”、“孝顺的”、“贤良的”、“尽职的”不都是在具体语境中从“好的”⼀词升华出来的吗? 2.A thin man in a thin overcoat watched them out of thin, emotionless eyes.(James Thurber：One Is A Wanderer) ⼀个⾻瘦如柴、⾐服单薄、双⽬失神的男⼦注视着他们。
2016年5月CATTI初级英翻汉译英（试题从中节选）
携手应对气候变化挑战——在联合国气候变化峰会开幕式上的讲话2009年9月22日，美国纽约中华人民共和国主席胡锦涛Join Hands to Address Climate ChallengeStatement by H.E. Hu Jintao President of the People's Republic of China At the Opening Plenary Session of The United Nations Summit on Climate Change New York, 22 September 2009潘基文秘书长，各位同事：Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, Dear Colleagues,今天，各国领导人汇聚联合国，共商应对气候变化大计，这对推动国际社会有力应对气候变化这一全球性挑战具有十分重要的意义。
Today, world leaders are gathered at the United Nations to discuss ways to tackle climate change. This is of great significance for catalyzing strong action by the international community to meet this global challenge.全球气候变化深刻影响着人类生存和发展，是各国共同面临的重大挑战。
３７年来，从斯德哥尔摩到里约热内卢，从京都到巴厘岛，我们为保护全球环境、应对气候变化共同努力，取得显著成就。
这是世界各国不断加深认知、不断凝聚共识、不断应对挑战的历史进程。
《联合国气候变化框架公约》及其《京都议定书》已成为各方公认的应对气候变化主渠道，共同但有区别的责任原则已成为各方加强合作的基础，走可持续发展道路、实现人与自然相和谐已成为各方共同追求的目标。
2016年英语翻译考试英语口译初级精选材料(2)
2016 年英语翻译考试英语口译初级精选材料 (2)Part One: The 85th Academy Awards ReviewA. Listen to the audio clip and answer the question:Who’s giving the thank you speech?他指导的电影获得的奖项：Best Director: Ang Lee --Life of PiBest Original Score: Life of PiBest Cinematography:Life of PiBest Visual Effects: Life of PiB. Listen again.获奖感言：Thank you, thank you so much, thank you movie god, I really need to share this with all 3,000 and everybody who worked with me on Life of Pi. I really want to thank you for believing in this story and sharing this incredible journey with me.I need to thank Yann Martel for writing this incredible,inspiring book.Everyone at Fox, thank you for taking the leap with me.Part Two: Life of PiA. Acclaim for Yann Martel’s Life of Pi“A fabulous romp through an imagination by turns ecstatic, cunning,despairing and resilient,this novel is an impressive achievement...Martel displays the clever voice and tremendous storytelling skills of an emerging master. ” ---Publisher’s Weekly “ Astounding and beautiful... The book is a pleasure not only for the subtleties of its philosophy but also for its ingenious and surprising story. Martel is a confident, heartfelt artist, and his imagination is cared for in a writing style that is both unmistakable and marvelously reserved. The ending of Life of Pi...is a show ofsuch sophisticated genius that I could scarcely keep my eyes in my head as I read it. ” ----The Vancouver Sun“ I guarantee that you will not be able to put this book down. It’s a realistic, gripping story of survival at sea. [Martel’s] imagination is powerful,his range enormous,his capacity for persuasion almost limitless.I predict that Yann Martel will develop into one of Canada’s great writer. ” ----The Hamilton SpectatorB. How to recommend a book.It’s a page-turner. It’s so interesting that you want to keep reading it.It’s a cliff-hanger. It’s so exciting that you can’t wait to find out what happens next.It’s a best-seller. It’s very popular and everyone is buying copies.It’s a fast read. It’s easy and enjoyable to read.It’s hard to follow. It’s difficult to understand.It’s a trash. It’s very poor quality.C. Questions to ask when talking about books.1. Where does the story take place? ( in London/I guess)2. What does Amy Tan usually write about? (mother-daughter relationships/I believe)3. Where does Mario Vargas Llosa’s novel The Feast of the Goat take place? (in the Dominican Republic/I hear)4. What kind of book is Dan Brown going to write next? (another thriller/I hope)5. Are there a lot of characters in the story? I think so.6. Has she read that book yet? I don’t think so.7. Do you think this thriller will be good? I hope so.8. Does the story have a happy ending? I believe so.Part Three:Conversation Practice.A.Conversation model.A:Have you been reading anything interesting lately?B: Actually, I’m reading a thriller called Don’t Closed Your Eyes.A: I’ve never heard of that one. Is it any good?B: Oh, I think it’s great. It’s a cliff-hanger. How about you?A:I’ve just finished a Hemingway novel, The Old Man and the Sea.I highly recommend it.B.Conversation practice.A:Have you been reading anything interesting lately?B: Actually, _____________________________.A: _______heard of that one. Is it any good?B: Oh, I think it’s great. _________ How about you?A:_______________________________________.。
2016年英语翻译考试英语笔译初级必备句1
Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are many stimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development. ⾏为主义者认为，如果⼉童的成长环境⾥有许多刺激因素，这些刺激因素⼜有利于其适当反应能⼒的发展，那么，⼉童的智⼒就会发展到较⾼⽔平。
Congress has made laws requiring most pressure groups to give information about how much they spend and how they spend it the amount and sources of funds, membership and names and salaries of their representatives. 国会已经指定法律，要求⼤部分压⼒集团呈报他们花费了多少钱，怎样花的，以及款项的总额和来源，尘缘⼈数，代表的姓名和薪⾦等情况。
We sincerely hope that your congratulations will be matched by your collective endeavor to seek a just and practical solution to the problem which has bedeviled the United Nations for so many years. 我们诚恳的希望，你们在表⽰祝贺之后，能做出共同的努⼒，以寻求⼀个公正⽽切实可⾏的办法来解决这个多年来⼀直困扰着联合国的问题。
全国中考英语分类汇编翻译(含解析)
2016 年全国中考英语试题专题练习：翻译1、（2016?枣庄） If you want to speak English well ，you need to have conversations（发言） as much as possible with your friend ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】若是你想把英语说得很好，你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地发言．【解答】答案： conversations 依照题干 If you want to speak English well ，you need to have____（发言） as much as possible with your friend ．可知句意为：若是你想把英语说得很好，你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地发言．have a conversation/conversations，发言，发言，动词短语．conversation，发言，名词．故填：conversations．2、（2016?雅安） David is always confident enough to make aspeech（演讲）in front of many people．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】 David 总是信心实足的在好多人眼前演讲．【解答】答案：speech 依照题干 David is always confident enough to make a____ （演讲）in front of many people ．可知句意为：David 总是信心实足的在好多人眼前演讲．不定冠词a+可数名词单数．speech，演讲，名词．故填：speech．3、（2016?阜康市） It rained three days ． The bad weather made me uncomfortable （不愉快的）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】雨下了三天了．这糟糕的天气使我不愉快．【解答】答案：uncomfortable依照题干It rained three days．The bad weather made me_____（不愉快的）．可知句意为：雨下了三天了．这糟糕的天气使我不愉快．makesb．+形容词，使某人感觉怎样． uncomfortable ，不愉快的，形容词．故填：uncomfortable ．4、（2016?阜康市） After you argue with your parents you must communicate（交流）with them and explain why you did that．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】翻译：和你的父亲母亲争吵此后，你必定和他们交流并且讲解你为什么那样做．【解答】交流的英语是communicate ，动词在must 此后，用动词原形，故答案：communicate5、（2016?阜康市） Daniel did the exercises toocarelessly（粗心）， and it made his teacher very angry ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】 Daniel 做练习太粗心，这让他的老师特别生气．【解答】答案：carelessly 联系语境及依照汉语意思" 粗心 "，可知这里需填入与careless 有关的单词；又由于其前面有动词did ，因此这里应该用它的副词形式carelessly 来修饰动词，意为做的粗心．故填写carelessly．6、（2016?海南） The students are having achemistry （化学）class in the lab．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】学生们正在实验室里上化学课．【解答】答案：chemistry 依照题干 The students are having a_____（化学） class in the lab ．可知句意为：学生们正在实验室里上化学课．不定冠词a+可数名词单数． chemistry ，化学，名词．故填：chemistry ．7、（ 2016?南京）There is an empty（空的）bottle on the road ，Everyone should be careful ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】那处路上有个空的瓶子．每个人都必定小心．【解答】答案：empty依照句意，Everyone should be careful ．（每个人都要小心），依照常理可推知为"空瓶子 "，再依照括号内容及an 确定填空内容，因此填empty8、（2016?苏州）Now is the time for all Jazz fans（迷）voices to be heard．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】现在是所有的爵士乐迷的声音被听到的时候了．【解答】答案：fans依照题干Now is the time for all Jazz___（迷）voices to be heard．可知句意为：现在是所有的爵士乐迷的声音被听到的时候．all+ 可数名词复数． fan，迷，名词，复数fans．故填：fan9、（2016?济宁） Jack looked through the introduction （介绍） about the book before he decided to buy it ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】 Jack 在决定买这本书从前，先阅读了一下关于这本书的介绍．【解答】答案： introduction依照题干Jack looked through the_____ （介绍） about the book before he decided to buy it ．可知句意为：Jack 在决定买这本书从前，先阅读了一下关于这本书的介绍．the+名词． introduction ，介绍，名词．这本书的介绍，是一个介绍，应该用单数．故填：introduction10、（2016?济宁） Students should answer questions loudly and clearly （清楚） in class．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】学生在课堂上要大声、清楚地回答以下问题．【解答】答案：clearly 依照题干Students should answer questions loudly and___ （清楚）in class．可知句意：学生在堂上要大声、清楚地回答．修answer，用副．clearly ，清楚地，副．故填：clearly11、（2016?宁） Do you need to discuss（） the problem in groups ？【考点】翻填空．【分析】你需要小个？【解答】答案：discuss 依照干Do you need to______（）the problem in groups ？可知句意：你需要小个？need to+原形． discuss，，．故填： discuss．12、（2016?宁） Please keep quiet（沉寂） when you are in a library ．【考点】翻填空．【分析】当你在，保持沉寂．【解答】答案： quiet 依照干Please keep____（沉寂） when you are in a library ．可知句意：当你在，保持沉寂．keep+形容，保持某种状．quiet，形容，沉寂的．故填：quiet．13、（2016?青） The earlier （越早）kids learn to be independent ，the better it is for their future ．【考点】翻填空．【分析】孩子学会独立越早，他的未来就越好．【解答】答案： earlier依照干The____ （越早）kids learn to be independent ，the better it is for their future．可知句意：孩子学会独立越早，他的未来就越好． the+比+句子，the+比+句子．表示：越⋯，就越⋯．修learn，用副．early，早地，副．比earlier．故填：earlier14、（2016?青岛） It rain edheavily（大）on my way home yesterday afternoon ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】昨天下午，在我回家的路上，雨下得很大．【解答】答案：heavily依照题干It rained（大）on my way home yesterday afternoon．可知句意为：昨天下午，在我回家的路上，雨下得很大．修饰动词rained，应该用副词．heavily ，深重地，大，副词．故填：heavily ．15、（2016?滨州） I believe （相信） that a better environment can be created in Bin zhou and we should work together to make it come true ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我相信滨州能够创办一个更好的环境，我们应该共同努力，让它成为现实．【解答】答案： believe 依照题干 I____（相信） that a better environment can be created in Bin zhou and we should work together to make it come true．可知句意为：我相信滨州能够创办一个更好的环境，我们应该共同努力，让它成为现实．依照句意，可知说的是现在的想法，应该用一般现在时态．believe，相信，动词．主语是I，故填：believe16、（2016?青岛） You must look at the traffic lights before you goacross（穿过）the road．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】在你过马路从前，必定看交通灯．【解答】答案：across 依照题干 You must look at the traffic lights before you go____（穿过）the road．可知句意为：在你过马路从前，必定看交通灯．through ，穿过，介词，重申从人群或物体中间穿过；across，穿过，介词，主要表示从某物的表面"穿 "．依照干，可知是路，表示从某物的表面"穿 "．用across．故填： across17、（2016?州） January and February（二月） are the coldest months in Beijing ．【考点】翻填空．【分析】在北京，一月和二月是最冷的月份．【解答】答案：February 依照干January and____（二月） are the coldest months in Beijing．可知句意：在北京，一月和二月是最冷的月份．and接并列的句子成分．依照January and____（二月）， and 前面是月份，可知后边是月份．February，二月，名．故填：February18、（2016?州） A true friend reaches（伸手） for your hand and touches your heart ．【考点】翻填空．【分析】一个真切的朋友，是向你伸出救援之手，触你心灵的人．【解答】答案：reaches 依照干 A true friend____ （伸手） for your hand and touches your heart．可知句意：一个真切的朋友，是向你伸出救援之手，触你心灵的人． and接相同的句子成分，保持一致．依照and touches⋯，可知空白用一般在．主是 A true friend ，第三人称数．reach，伸手，．第三人称数形式reaches，故填： reaches．19、（2016?州） In my hometown ， there was a big old tree opposite（在⋯面）our school．【考点】翻填空．【分析】在我的家，我学校面有一棵古老的大．【解答】答案：opposite 依照干In my hometown ，there was a big old tree____（在⋯面） our school ．可知句意：在我的家，我学校面有一棵古老的大．根据干 there was a big old tree ，可知可是有一棵古老的大，缺少地点状．介+地点，表示在某个地方，作状．opposite，在⋯面，介．故填：opposite．20、（2016?州） Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the twentieth（第二十）century．【考点】翻填空．【分析】托妮 ?莫里森被是二十世最秀的作家之一．【解答】答案：twentieth 依照干Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the_____（第二十）century．可知句意：托妮?莫里森被是二十世最秀的作家之一．二十世，即第二十个世，用序数．twentieth ，第二十，序数．故填：twentieth21、（2016?州） Early this morning I was busydigging（挖）in the garden to plant trees．【考点】翻填空．【分析】今天清早，我正忙着在花园里挖坑种．【解答】答案：digging依照干Early this morning I was busy____（挖）in the garden to plant trees．可知句意：今天清早，我正忙着在花园里挖坑种．be busy doing sth ，忙于做某事．dig ，挖，． ing 形式 digging ，故填： digging ．22、（ 2016?州） As the saying goes，"God helps those who help themselves （他自己）．"【考点】翻填空．【分析】俗，"自助者天助之．"【解答】答案：themselves 依照题干 As the saying goes，"God helps those who help___（他们自己）．" 可知句意为：俗话说，" 自助者天祝之．"themselves，他们自己，反身代词．作help 的宾语．故填：themselves．23、（2016?苏州） The artist always expresses （表达）his world view in his works．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观．【解答】答案： expresses 依照题干The artist always_____ （表达）his world view in his works ．可知句意为：这位艺术家总是在他的作品中表达自己的世界观．依照句意和 always，可知应该用一般现在时态．express，表达，动词．主语是The artist ，第三人称单数．因此谓语动词也应该用第三人称单数形式．故填：expresses．24、（ 2016?苏州） Although you are young ，you can still （依旧） make the world more beautiful in your own way ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】诚然你还年轻，但你依旧能够用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽．【解答】答案： still依照题干Although you are young，you can_____（依旧）make the world more beautiful in your own way．可知句意为：诚然你还年轻，但你依旧可以用自己的方式让世界变得更美丽．修饰动词make，应该用副词．still ，依旧，副词．故填： still25、（2016?苏州） Our government has made laws to limit（限制）air and water pollution ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我国政府已经拟定了限制空气和水污染的法律．【解答】答案：limit依照题干Our government has made laws to_____（限制）air and water pollution ．可知句意为：我国政府已经拟定了限制空气和水污染的法律．to+动词原形．limit，限制，动词．故填：limit．26、（2016?泉州）It was a difficult time for them， but they didn't give up（放弃）their hope．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】对他们来说这是一个困难的时期，但他们没有放弃自己的希望．【解答】答案：give up 依照题干It was a difficult time for them，but they didn't____（放弃） their hope ．可知句意为：对他们来说这是一个困难的时期，但他们没有放弃自己的希望．didn't+ 动词原形． give up ，放弃，动词短语．故填：give up27、（ 2016?泉州） Telescopes are helpful（适用的）．We can look at the universe through them．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】望远镜是适用的．我们能够经过他们看宇宙．【解答】答案： helpful 依照题干 Telescopes are___（适用的）． We can look at the universe through them ．可知句意为：望远镜是适用的．我们能够经过他们看宇宙．be+形容词，作表语． helpful ，适用的，形容词．故填： helpful ．28、（2016?泉州） -We'd better book a standard room before we set off ．-Iagree（赞成） with you ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】 -- 在我们出发从前，最好预定一间标准房间．--我赞成你的看法．【解答】答案：agree 依照题干I___（赞成） with you ．可知句意为：我赞成你的看法．依照上文We'd better book a standard room before we set off ．在我们出发从前，最好预定一间标准房间．可知这是现在议论的事情．因此下文，应该用一般现在时态． agree，议论，动词．主语是I ，故填： agree29、（2016?泉州） -Could you pass me those boxes（盒子）？-Certainly ．Here you are．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】 -- 你能把那些箱子递给我吗？--自然，给你．【解答】答案：boxes 依照题干Could you pass me those___（盒子）？可知句意为：你能把那些箱子递给我吗？指示代词those+名词复数．box ，盒子，名词．复数boxes．故填： boxes．30、（2016?南京） -I find the game without Kobe Bryant boring．-I don't agree． One player cannot make a team（队）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】 -- 我发现没有科比布莱恩特的比赛是无聊的．--我不相同意，一个球员不能够成为一个团队．【解答】答案： team 依照题干I don't agree．One player cannot make a_____（队）．可知句意为：我不相同意，一个球员不能够成为一个团队．不定冠词a+可数名词单数，team，队，名词．故填：team．31、（ 2016?南京）If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling，we can protect the air and help（to）save（救）our world．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】若是每个人都考虑污染和循环利用，我们就能保护空气和帮助挽救我们的世界．【解答】答案：（ to） save 依照题干 If everyone thinks about pollution and recycling，we can protect the air and help___ （救） our world ．可知句意为：若是每个人都考虑污染和循环利用，我们就能保护空气和帮助挽救我们的世界．help （ to） do sth．帮助做某事． save，救，挽救，动词．故填：（to）save．32、（2016?海南） We shouldn't waste water． Instead， we should save（节约）it ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】我们不应该浪费水，相反，我们应该节约用水．【解答】答案：save 依照题干 We shouldn't waste water ． Instead， we should__ （节约） it．可知句意为：我们不应该浪费水，相反，我们应该节约用水．神情动词should+动词原形． save，节约，动词．故填：save．33、（2016?南京） -Where shall we go for the summer outing ，Daniel ？-I can't remember （记得） exactly ，maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】 -- 我们去哪里避暑呢，丹尼尔？--我记不太清楚了，也许巴布洛山谷周边的某个地方．【解答】答案：remember 依照题干 -I can't____（记得） exactly，maybe somewhere near Babulo Valley ．可知句意为：我记不太清楚了，也许巴布洛山谷周边的某个地方．can't+动词原形，remember，记得，动词．故填：remember．34、（2016?枣庄）He was a lovely （可爱的）little boy．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他是一个可的小男孩．【解答】答案：lovely依照干He was a____ （可的）little boy．可知句意：他是一个可的小男孩．修名boy ，用形容lovely，可的，故填： lovely 35、（2016?庄）Our school is ready to raise（募集） money for the old people in the poor mountains area．【考点】翻填空．【分析】我的学校准困山区的老人募集金．【解答】答案：raise依照提示"募集 " 以及空格后的关money 可知其英文表达raise，合空格前的固定短be ready to do sth" 愿意做某事；⋯做准"故填入原形即可，故填 raise．36、（2016?宜昌） In his speech （演）， he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest （字听写大）several times．【考点】翻填空．【分析】在他的演中，他提到字听写大好几次．【解答】答案：speech 依照干 In his____ （演），he mentioned the Chinese Character Spelling Contest（字听写大）several times ．可知句意：在他的演中，他提到字听写大好几次．形容形物主代his+ 名． speech，演，名．故填： speech37、（2016?庄） They are busy preparing（准）for the picnic on Sunday ．【考点】翻填空．【分析】星期日，他正忙着准野餐．【解答】答案：preparing 依照题干They are busy__（准备） for the picnic on Sunday ．可知句意为：星期日，他们正忙着准备野餐．be busy doing sth 忙于做某事， prepare，准备，动词．故填：preparing．38、（2016?宜昌） The Silk Road is abridge （桥梁）for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】丝绸之路是中国与其他国家进行贸易和文化交流的桥梁．【解答】答案： bridge 依照题干 The Silk Road is a___ （桥梁）for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries ．可知句意为：丝绸之路是中国与其他国家进行贸易和文化交流的桥梁．不定冠词 a+可数名词单数． bridge ，桥梁，名词．故填： bridge．39、（2016?宜昌） The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is welcomed （欢迎） by all students ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】每周成立一个无家庭作业日的决定，碰到所有学生的欢迎．【解答】答案：welcomed 依照题干The decision to set up a No Homework Day every week is___ （欢迎） by all students ．可知句意为：每周成立一个无家庭作业日的决定，碰到所有学生的欢迎．本句的主语是The decision，是动作的承受者，与动词"欢迎 "构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．依照句意，可知说的是现在的情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+ 及物动词的过去分词． welcome ，欢迎，动词，过去分词welcomed．主语 The decision ，是第三人称单数，因此应该是is welcomed ．故填： welcomed ．40、（2016?宜昌） Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to wait （等待） in line ．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】网上购物节约了好多时间，由于人们不用排队等待．【解答】答案：wait 依照题干Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don't have to___ （等待） in line ．可知句意为：网上购物节约了好多时间，由于人们不用排队等待． have to+动词原形． wait ，等待，动词．故填：wait ．7、我们各种习惯中再没有一种象战胜骄傲那麽难的了。
2016年英语翻译口译笔译考试初级口译模拟试题（2）
Translation( 30 points ) I . Sentence Translation Directions : In this part of the test , you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences only once. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. (1)__________________________________________________________________________ (2)__________________________________________________________________________ (3 )__________________________________________________________________________ (4 )__________________________________________________________________________ (5) __________________________________________________________________________ II . Passage Translation Directions : In this part of the test, you will hear 2 passages. You will hear the passages only once. After you have heard each passage, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. You may take notes while you are listening. (1) (2) SECTION 2 : STUDY SKILLS (50 minutes 30 points) Directions : In this section, you will read several passages. Each passage is followed by several questions based on its content. You are to choose ONE best answer, (A) , (B) ,(C) or (D) , to each question. Answer all the questions following each passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage and write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Questions 1~5 Taking pictures is fun. And taking good ones is easy if you follow a few simple rules. Before you snap a picture, think about it. Be sure you are close enough to your subject. A pretty face against a plain background, for instance, makes a good picture. But a distant figure lost among trees and clouds lacks interest. In a landscape scene, try to keep at least two-thirds of the picture below the line where the ground meets the sky. For a sky scene, keep at least two -thirds of the picture above that line. Study pictures in newspapers and books. Try to see why some are better than others. Use what you learn to improve your own pictures. 1. This article gives some ________. (A) reasons for taking pictures (B) differences between still and moving pictures (C) ideas for interesting hobbies (D) hints for taking good pictures 2. The writer talks mostly about pictures taken _______. (A) outdoors (B) by moonlight (C) in colour (D) for newspapers 3. You can improve your pictures by _______. (A) thinking about them before you take them (B) studying pictures in newspapers and books (C) snapping them as quickly as you can (D) Both (A) and (B) 4. In a landscape scene two-thirds of the picture should be _______. (A) sky (B) clouds (C) land (D) horizon 5. The writer doesn’t say anything about ____________. (A) following rules (B) getting close to your subject (C) caring for your camera (D) taking pictures of sky scenes Questions 6~10 Harry Marsh was a driving examiner who had to test people who wanted to get a driving-license. One day he came out of his office as usual and saw a car at the side of the road, with a young man in it. He got into the car beside the driver and told him to check the lights, then the brakes and then all the other usual things. The driver performed everything faultlessly, without saying a word. Then Harry told the driver to start his engine and drive forward. Then he told him to turn right into a side road, stop, go backwards into another side road and then drive to the office again. On the way, the driver said to Harry politely,“Could you please tell me why we are doing all these things? I was passing through this town and only stopped to look at my map.” 6. Harry‘s duty was _______. (A) to test people who wanted to get a license for driving. (B) to examine if the cars were all right. (C) to examine the roads. (D) to repair cars. 7. Why did Harry get into the young man‘s car? (A) He wondered if the young man‘s car needed repairing. (B) He though the young man wanted to have a driving test. (C) He thought the young man needed his help. (D) He wanted to know if it was the young man‘s car. 8. In his position as _____, Harry asked the young man to do everything a driving test requires. (A) a driver (B) an engineer (C) a teacher (D) driving examiner 9. Harry asked the young man to drive him back to his office because _____. (A) he was tired (B) he didn‘t want to walk (C) he finished the driving test (D) he wanted to have a rest 10.Which of the following is not true? (A) Harry gave the young man a driving test by mistake. (B) The young man didn‘t come to have a driving test. (C) The young man stopped his car to look at his map. (D) The young man knew exactly why he was asked to do all these things. Questions 11~15 A million visitors go to Barcelona every year. They want to see Antonio Gaudi‘s church. This unusual church has a strange history . Gaudi was born in Spain in 1852. He was very poor but he wanted to be an architect. He had to work and study at the same time. He often missed classes because he had to workbut one day he designed a very unusual show-case for an exhibition in Paris. People began to give him work. He designed houses，offices and gardens . They were all very unusual. He was soon rich and famous. Then a rich bookseller said，“Will you build a church for the poor people of Barcelona? I will pay. I will build schools and workshops，too.They will help the people.”“I will do it，”said Gaudi. He worked for forty years，but he could not finish the church. It was too big. He needed ￡ 10，000，000. He gave all his money to the church. He was poor again when he died in 1926，and only the front of the church was finished. But architects, engineers and visitors from all over the world come to see it. It is very strange，very modern and revolutionary. 11. Gaudi was soon rich and famous because _______. (A) he was an architect and lived in Spain (B) he had no money when he was a young man (C) his designs were different from others‘ (D) his work was to design houses，offices and gardens 12. To build the church，Gaudi needed __________. (A) ten thousand pounds (B) a hundred thousand pounds (C) one million pounds (D) ten million pounds 13. Gaudi never finished the church because ______. (A) it was too big and cost too much (B) the bookseller died later (C) he had no time to design the rest of it (D) he had to design many schools and workshops 14. How old was Gaudi when he died? (A) 26 (B) 40 (C) 52 (D) 74 15. The best title for this article is ________. (A) Gaudia Rich and Famous Architect (B) An Architect with Some Success (C) Antonio Gaudi and His Church (D) How to Design a Big Church Questions 16~20 At the beginning of 1613, about two hundred Polish soldiers arrived at a little Russian village. They lost their way in the thick forest and asked for a man to show them the way to town. But no one wanted to help them. "You will have to go through that forest," said an old man. "The road is on the other side." "Show us the way," cried the enemy officer," or we‘ll kill every one in the village!" "I‘m old," said the old man. "I may be not able to walk so far." But to himself he said, "I‘ll have to show them the way, but if I lead them into the thickest part of the forest, they will die there and I‘ll help to save my country." The old man went in front, and two hundred soldiers followed him. For many hours they moved on through the forest. "Where is the road?" they cried. "We must be near the road by now." "I‘m old," answered the old man. "Perhaps I have lost my way." "He wants money and give him some gold," said the soldiers. "But if he doesn‘t show us the way we will kill him." "We‘ll soon be on the road now," said the old man when he got the money. "And you will be able to go to the town." But the trees closed round them and it became darker and darker though it was still the middle of the day. It was even harder to walk on in the heavy snow. "This cannot be the road," the men said to one another, but they could do nothing but follow those in front. "So," said the old man when they stopped, "you can neither go farther not turn back. You will be here and you will die here. I will never turn against my country for your gold." 16. The story happened _________. (A) in Russia (B) in a city (C) in Poland (D) in the soldiers‘ hometown 17. The soldiers couldn‘t get to the town ______________. (A) because the old man was too old to walk (B) they lost their way in the thick forest (C) they killed every one in the village (D) they had to go through that forest 18. At last all the soldiers _____________. (A) died in the forest (B) moved on through the forest (C) followed those in front (D) t u r n e d b a c k t o t h e v i l l a g e / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 3 " > 0 0 1 9 . I t b e c a m e d a r k e r a n d d a r k e r b e ca u s e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > pb d s f i d = " 1 9 4 " > 0 0 ( A ) i t w a s g o i n g t o r a i n / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 5 " >0 0 ( B ) t h e t r e e s w e r e t h i c k e r a n d t h i c k e r / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 6 " > 0 0 ( C ) i t w a s v e r y l a t e / p > p b d sf i d = " 1 9 7 " > 0 0 ( D ) i t w a s n o t t h e m i d d l e o f t h e d a y / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 8 " > 0 0 2 0 . T h e o l d m a n _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 9 9 " > 0 0 ( A ) t u r n e d ag a i n s thi s c o u n t r y b y g e t t i n g g o l d / p > p b d s f i d = " 20 0 " > 0 0 ( B ) h e l p e d t o s a v e h i s c o u n t r y / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 1 " > 0 0 ( C ) k i l l e d a l l t h e s o l d i e r s / p > pb d s f i d = " 2 0 2 " > 0 0 ( D ) s h o w e d t h e s o l d i e r s b ac k t o t o w n / p > p bd s f i d = " 2 0 3 " > / p > p b d s f i d = " 20 4 " > 0 0 Q u e s t i o n s 2 1 ~ 2 5 / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 5 " > 0 0 T h e r e a r e t h o u s a n d s o f d i f f e r e n t l a n g u a ge s i n t h e w o r l d . E v e r y o n e s e e m s t o t h i n k t h a t h i s n a t i v e l a n g u a g e i s t h e m o s t i m p o r t a n t o n e , a s i t i s t h e i rf i r s t l a ng u a g e . F o r m a n y p e o p l e i t i s e v e n th ei r o n l y l a n g u a g e a l l t h e i r l i v e s . B u t E n g l i s h i s t h e w o r l d s m o s t w i d e l y u s e d l a n g u a g e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 6 " > 0 0 A s a n a t i v e l a n g u a g e , E n g l i s h i s s p o k e n b y n e a r l y t h r e e h u n d r e d m i l l i o n p e o p l e , i n t h e U . S . A . , E n g l a n d , A u s t r a l i a a n d s o m e o t h e r c o u n t r i e s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 7 " > 0 0 F o r p e o p l e i n I n d i a a n d m a n y o t h e r c o u n t r i e s , E n g l i s h i s o f t e n n e c e s s a r y f o r b u s i n e s s , e d u c a t i o n a n d o t h e r a c t i v i t i e s . S o E n g l i s h i s t h e s e c o n d l a n g u a g e t h e r e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 8 " > 0 0 A s a f o r e i g n l a n g u a g e , n o o t h e r l a n g u a g e i s m o r e w i d e l y s t u d i e d o r u s e d t h a n E n g l i s h . W e u s e d i t t o l i s t e n t o t h e r a d i o , t o r e a d b o o k s o r t o t r a v e l . I t i s a l s o o n e o f t h e w o r k i n g l a n g u a g e s i n t h e U n i t e d N a t i o n s a n d i s m o r e u s e d t h a n t h e o t h e r s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 0 9 " > 0 0 2 1 . T h e n a t i v e l a n g u a g e i s a p e r s o n s _ _ _ _ _ _ l a n g u a g e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 0 " > 0 0 ( A ) f i r s t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 1 1 " > 0 0 ( B ) o n l y / p > p b d s f i d = "2 1 2 " > 0 0 ( C ) o n e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 13 " > 0 0 ( D ) f o r e i g n / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 14 " > 0 0 2 2 . P e o p l e i n _ _ _ _ _ _ u s e E n g l i s h a s t h e i r s e c o n d l a n g u a g e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 15 " > 0 0 ( A ) i n t h e U . S . A . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 16 " > 0 0 ( B ) I n d i a / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 17 " > 0 0 ( C ) C h i n a / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 18 " > 0 0 ( D ) A u s t r a l i a / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 19 " > 0 0 2 3 . P e o p l e i n C h i n a u s e E n g l i s h a s a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ l a n g u a g e . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 0 " > 0 0 ( A ) f i r s t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 1 " > 0 0 ( B ) s e c o n d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 2 " > 0 0 ( C ) f o r e i g n / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 3 " > 0 0 ( D ) n a t i v e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 4 " > 0 0 2 4 . E n g l i s h i s _ _ _ _ _ w i d e l y u s e d w o r k i n g l a n g u a g e i n t h e U n i t e d N a t i o n s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 5 " > 0 0 ( A ) m u c h / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 6 " > 0 0 ( B ) m o r e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 7 " > 0 0 ( C ) t h e m o r e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 8 " > 0 0 ( D ) t h e m o s t / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 2 9 " > 0 0 2 5 . A s a s e c o n d l a n g u a g e , E n g l i s h i s u s e d i n _ _ _ _ w a y s b y p e o p l e a l l o v e r t h e w o r l d . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 0 " > 0 0 ( A ) o n e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 1 " > 0 0 ( B ) t w o / p > p b d s f i d = "2 3 2 " > 0 0 ( C ) t h r e e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 3 " > 0 0 ( D ) f o u r / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 4 " > 0 0 Q u e s t i o n s 2 6 ~ 3 0 / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 5 " > 0 0 W h a t i s y o u r f a v o r i t e c o l o u r ? D o y o u l i k e y e l l o w , o r a n g e , r e d ? I f y o u d o , y o u m u s t b e a p e r s o n f u l l o f h o p e f u l h a p p y f e e l i n g a b o u t l i f e . D o y o u l i k e g r e y a n d b l u e ? T h e n m a y b e y o u a r e q u i e t , a n d y o u w o u l d r a t h e r g o a f t e r t h a n g o b e f o r e . A n d s o m e t i m e s y o u f e e l u n h a p p y . I f y o u l o v e g r e e n , y o u a r e s t r o n g - m i n d e d . Y o u w i s h t o d o e v e r y t h i n g w e l l a n d w a n t o t h e r p e o p l e t o s e e y o u a r e s u c c e s s f u l . A t l e a s t t h i s i s w h a t p s y c h o l o g i s t s t e l l u s . T h e y t e l l u s t h a t w e d o n t c h o o s e o u r f a v o u r i t e c o l o u r a s w e g r o w u p . I f y o u h a p p e n t o l o v e b r o w n , y o u d i d s o a s s o o n a s y o u o p e n e d y o u r e y e s , o r a t l e a s t a s s o o n a s y o u c o u l d s e e c l e a r l y . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 6 " > 0 0 A y e l l o w r o o m m a k e s u s f e e l h a p p i e r a n d m o r e c o m f o r t a b l e t h a n a d a r k g r e e n o n e ; a n d a r e d d r e s s b r i n g s w a r m t h a n d g l a d n e s s t o t h e s a d d e s t w i n t e r d a y . L i g h t a n d b r i g h t c o l o u r s m a k e p e o p l e n o t o n l y h a p p i e r b u t m o r e a c t i v e . I t i s a f a c t t h a t f a c t o r y w o r k e r s w o r k b e t t e r , h a r d e r a n d h a v e f e w a c c i d e n t s w h e n t h e i r m a c h i n e s a r e p a i n t e d o r a n g e r a t h e r t h a n b l a c k d a r k g r e y . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 7 " > 0 0 R e m e m b e r , t h e n , t h a t i f y o u f e e l l o w , y o u c a n a l w a y s b r i g h t e n y o u r d a y o r y o u r l i f e w i t h a n e w s h i r t o r a f e w c o l o u r f u l t h i n g s . R e m e m b e r a l s o t h a t y o u w i l l k n o w y o u r f r i e n d s b e t t e r w h e n y o u f i n d o u t w h a t c o l o u r s t h e y l i k e a n d d i s l i k e .A n d d o n t f o r g e t t h a t a n y o n e c a n g u e s s a l o t a b o u t y o u r c h a r a c t e r w h e n y o u c h o o s e s o m e t h i n g i n d i f f e r e n t c o l o u r s . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 8 " > 0 0 2 6 . I f y o u l o v e g r e e n , _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 3 9 " > 0 0 ( A ) y o u f e e l u n h a p p y / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 0 " > 0 0 (B ) y o u a r e s t r o n g - m i n d e d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 1 " > 0 0 (C ) y o u a r e h a p p y / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 2 " > 0 0 (D ) y o u f e e l c o m f o r t a b l e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 3 " > 0 0 2 7 . F a c t o r y w o r k e r s w i l l h a v e f e w e r a c c i d e n t s w h e n _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 4 " > 0 0 ( A ) t h e y w o r k i n y e l l o w o r o r a n g e r o o m s / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 5 " > 0 0 ( B ) t h e y w o r k h a r d e r i n r e d c o a t s / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 6 " > 0 0 ( C ) t h e y w o r k o n t h e o r a n g e m a c h i n e s / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 7 " > 0 0 ( D ) t h e y w o r k o n t h e b l a c k m a c h i n e s / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 8 " > 0 0 2 8 . I t s i m p o r t a n t f o r u s t o c h o o s e c o l o u r s b e c a u s e _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 4 9 " > 0 0 ( A ) c o l o u r s d o a f f e c t o u r f e e l i n g i n m a n y w a y s / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 5 0 " > 0 0 ( B ) s o m e t i m e s c o l o u r s w i l l d o o u r f e e l i n g g o o d / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 5 1 " > 0 0 ( C ) s o m e t i m e s l i g h t a n d b r i g h t c o l o u r s m a k e u s h a p p y / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 5 2 " > 0 0 ( D ) c o l o u r s w i l l h e l p u s t o d o e v e r y t h i n g w e l l / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 5 3 " > 0 0 2 9 . I f y o u f e e l l o w , y o u c a n b r i g h t e n y o u r d a y _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 5 4 " > 0 0 ( A ) w i t h m o r e t h i n g s t o d o / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 5 5 " > 0 0 ( B ) b y h e l p i n g o t h e r s t o d o e v e r y t h i n g / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 5 6 " > 0 0 ( C ) w i t ha n e w s h i r t / p > pb d s f i d = " 2 5 7 " > 0 0 ( D ) b y s e e i n g p s yc h o l o g i s t / p > p bd s f i d = " 2 5 8 " > 0 0 3 0 . A c c o r d i n g t o t h i s p a s s a ge , y o u k n o wf o u r f r i e n d s b e t t e r _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 5 9 " > 0 0 ( A ) w h e n y o u f i n d o u t w h a t c o l o u r s t h e y l i k e a n d d i s l i k e / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 6 0 " > 0 0 ( B ) w h e n y o u s t a y l o ng e r w i th t h e m / p > p b d s fi d = " 2 6 1 " > 0 0 ( C ) i f y o u s e e t h e m o f t e n / p > p b d s f i d = " 2 6 2 " > 0 0 ( D ) w h e n y o u c h o o s e s o m e t h i n g d i f f e r e n t f o r t h e m / p > / d i v > d i v i d = " f l o a t _ b t n " c l a s s = " " b d s f i d = " 2 6 3 " > b u t t o n c l a s s = " f l o a t _ b t n l e f t _ b t n " i d = " c o p y _ b u t t o n " d a t a - c l i p b o a r d - a c t i o n = "c o p y "d a t a - c l i p b o a r d - t a r ge t = " # c o n t e n t - t x t " o n c l i c k = " d o _ c o p y ( ) ; " b d sf i d = " 2 6 4 " > e m c l a s s = " i c o n " b d s f i d = " 2 6 5 " >。
2016年英语翻译资格考试初级口译资料辅导(5)
2016 年英语翻译资格考试初级口译资料辅导 (5) 这家新建的四宾馆是一家中美合资企业。
由于它的先进管理和周到服务，每年它要招待许多来自海内外的游客。
& The newly established four-star hotel is a Sino-US joint venture.Because of its advanced administration and good service,it hosts many quests and tourists of home and abroad every year.自中国改革开放以来，我的家乡已经成为海内外投资的热点。
|Since China's reform and opening up to outside world, our hometown has become the hot destination of both domestic and overseas investment.2000 年我家的人均收入达到 12500，比 1999 年上升了 4.8%，在教育与旅游上的消费分别上升了 8.7%和 5.9%。
In 2000, the yearly average income of each person in our family has reached 12,500 yuan, 4.8 percent higher than that of the previous year. Meanwhile the money spent on education and tourism increased by 8.7 percent and 5.9 percent respectively.在我们公司，职员的收入取决于他的教育程度和对公司的贡献大小。
In our company, the salaries of staff members are decided on the basis of their education levels and their contributions to the company.以前，国营企业职工的收入取决于职位，学历和工龄。
2016年英语翻译考试汉译英初级口译必备(8)
2016 年英语翻译考试汉译英初级口译必备 (8) 中国是个多宗教的国家。
主要宗教有佛教、道教、伊斯兰教、天主教和基督教。
佛教在中国已有 2000 多年的历史。
现在中国有佛教寺院 1.3 万余座，出家僧尼约 20 万人。
道教发源于中国，已有 1700 多年历史。
中国现有道教宫观 1500 余座，乾道、坤道2.5 万余人。
伊斯兰教于公元 7 世纪传入中国。
China is a country with a great diversity of religious beliefs. The main religions are Buddhism,Taoism, Islam, Catholicism and Protestantism. Buddhism enjoys a history of 2,000 years in China. Currently China has 13,000-some Buddhist temples and about 200,000 Buddhist monks and nuns. Taoism, native to China, has a history of more than 1,700 years. China now has over 1,500 Taoist temples and more than 25,000 Taoist priests and nuns. Islam was introduced into China in the seventh century.回族、维吾尔族等 10 个少数民族中的群众信仰伊斯兰教。
这些少数民族总人口约 1800 万，现有清真寺 3 万余座，伊玛目、阿訇 4 万余人。
天主教自公元 7 世纪起传入中国。
中国现有天主教徒约 400 万人，教职人员约4000 人，教堂、会所 4600 余座。
基督教于公元 19 世纪初传入中国。
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2016年英语翻译考试汉译英初级口译必
备（7）
上海的字面意思是指“海上之埠”，简称“沪”，别称“申”。
上海面积为6340 平方公里，占全国总面积的0.06%，属冲积平原，地势平坦，平均海拔高度为4 米，点大金山海拔103.4，常住居民达1700万。
这是世界上的海港城市之一，也是中国的工业、商业、金融、航运中心之一。
Shanghai is literally named as “a port on the sea”. For historical reasons, this city has acquired two additional names for short, “Hu”and “Shen”. Shanghai occupies a soil deposit plain land of 6,340 altitude of 4 meters above sea level, the 103.4 meter Dajinshan being the summit of this land. About 17 million people register as the city’s permanent residents. Shanghai is one of the world’s largest seaports and among China’s biggest industrial, commercial, financial and shipping centers.
这里有着世界上最快的陆地交通工具——磁悬浮列车和亚洲的
高塔——东方明珠塔，它们标志着上海的速度和高度。
随着经济改革的日益深化，这座昔日被誉为远东金融、经济和贸易中心的城市正在为促进长江三角洲的经济发展起着龙头作用。
与此同时，上海以她独特的风韵吸引着数百万计的海内外游客。
作为一座国际大都市，上海的国际航班可直达世界上60 多座城市。
Here you will see the world’s fastest means of land transportation, the maglev train, and the tallest tower in Asia, the Oriental Pearl Tower, marking metaphorically the speed and height of Shanghai. With its deepening economic reform, this city, formerly crowned as the financial, economic and trade hub of the Far East, is playing a leading role in boosting economic development in the Yangtze River Delta. Meanwhile, Shanghai has attracted millions of Chinese and overseas tourists with its unique charm. As an international metropolis, Shanghai provides direct flights to more than 60 cities in the world.。