that引导的定语从句

that引导定语从句例子

that引导定语从句例子that引导定语从句例子that引导定语从句例子有哪些内容呢？我们不妨一起来看看吧！以下是店铺为您搜集整理提供到的that引导定语从句例子内容，希望对您有所帮助！欢迎阅读参考！that引导定语从句例子1.句法-功能上 :that只起连接从句的.作用，无意义。

在从句中不充当句子成分。

不可省。

that替代先行词在从句中不仅起连接作用，还充当一个句子成分。

如在从句中作动词的宾语时可省略。

意义上 :从句是被修饰名词的内容; 从句起限定作用，是定语如：The news that Mr. Li will be our new English teacher is true. (同位语从句，that不可省。

)李先生将是我们的新老师这个消息是真的。

The news (that) he told me yesterday is true. (定语从句，that 在从句中作told的宾语，可省。

)他昨天告诉我的消息是真的。

2．一些表示“建议、命令、要求”的名词后所跟的同位语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气should+动词原形表示。

should可省。

如：This is our only request that this (should) be settled as soon as possible.这就是我们唯一的请求：尽快解决这个问题。

测试：B.单项选择：1． It was true ______ Alice ______ did surprised her mother.A. thatB. whatC. that, whatD. what, that2. Does _____ matter much ______he can't come to themeeting.A. it, ifB. that, ifC. it, whetherD. this, whether3. ----What are you anxious about _______?A. How can we succeedB. Whether we can succeedC. When can we succeedD. That we can succeed4. The reason______ the little actress has been such a success is _______ she is both clever and hard-working.A. why, whyB. why, thatC. that, becauseD. for, because5. ______leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The person答案: CABBB【that引导定语从句例子】。

that引导的定语从句的用法关系代词that可以引导限定性定语从句，修饰代表人或事物的先行词，但不能用于引导非限定性定语从句。

that可以充当从句的主语、宾语、表语。

例如：The bag that lies on the ground is hers. 地上的那个包是她的。

（关系代词that修饰bag的定语从句中充当主语）The old man that I visited yesterday is my teacher. 我昨天拜访的那个老人是我的老师。

（关系代词that在修饰man的定语从句中充当宾语）在先行词是事物的限定性定语从句中， that和which一般可互换，但在下列情况下不可以互换：1. 只能用that，不能用which作先行词的情况（1）先行词是不定代词或者先行词被不定代词所修饰时，关系代词通常只用that，不用which。

例如：① That’s all that I know. 我知道的就这些。

② Is there anything that you want to buy in town? 你有什么东西要在城里买吗？③ Nothing that the teacher does doesn’t influence his students. 老师所做的事情没有不影响到学生的。

（2）先行词被序数词、形容词最高级、 the only, the very, the last 等修饰时，关系代词通常只用that，不用which。

例如：① The first English novel that I read was Cities. 我读的第一本英文小说是《城市》。

② This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen. 这是我见过的最激动人心的足球比赛之一。

③ This is the only thing that we can do now. 这是我们现在惟一能做的事情。

that引导从句的七种用法

that引导从句的七种用法1. That 可以用来引导宾语从句哦，就像“I think that he is very nice.”我觉得他很不错呀，这里的“that he is very nice”就是宾语从句，懂了吧？2. 嘿，that 还能引导定语从句呢！比如“She wore a dress that madeher look like a princess.”她穿了一件让她看起来像公主的裙子，这里的“that made her look like a princess”就是定语从句呀！3. 哇塞，你们知道吗，that 引导主语从句也是杠杠的呀！“That he passed the exam surprised us all.”他通过了考试这件事让我们都很吃惊呢，这里的“That he passed the exam”就是主语从句呢！4. 哎呀呀，that 引导表语从句也很牛掰呀！“The fact is that I don't like it.”事实就是我不喜欢呀，这里的“that I don't like it”就是表语从句，咋样？5. 嘿哟，可别忘了 that 能引导同位语从句哦！“The news that he won the first prize excited us.”他赢得一等奖的消息让我们很兴奋，这里的“that he won the first prize”就是同位语从句哟！6. 哼，that 还可以用在一些固定句型中呢，像“It is said that...”据说怎么样怎么样，“It is believed that...”人们相信什么的。

7. 哈哈，that 引导的从句在一些比较句中也很常见呀！“He is tall er than that I thought.”他比我想的要高呢，这里的“that I thought”就是一个从句哟！8. 哎呀，还有一些特殊的用法呢，像是在强调句中，“It is...that...”，“It is he that helped me.”就是他帮助了我呀。

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句定语从句就是在复合句中起定语作用，修饰主句中的名词或代词的从句。

被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，定语从句必须放在先行词之后。

定语从句一般都是由关系代词或关系副词引导的。

本期我们主要介绍that引导的定语从句。

请看例句：1. This is the factory that makes washing machines. 这是一家制造洗衣机的工厂。

（先行词是factory，在定语从句中充当主语。

）2. Have you got everything (that) you need? 你需要的东西都有了吗？（先行词是everything，在定语从句中充当宾语）[温馨提示] 1. 关系代词that作宾语时可以省略。

2. 引导定语从句的关系代词/ 副词代替先行词在定语从句中充当成分。

that在定语从句中能作主语的关系代词时，既可指人也可指物。

如：1. Who is the man that is standing over there? 站在那儿的人是谁？（that指人，相当于who, 在从句中作主语）2. The supermarket that was opened last week is a very modern one. 上周开张的那个超市很具现代化风格。

（that指物，相当于which, 在从句中作主语）that也可在定语从句中作宾语的关系代词，既可指人，也可指物。

如：1. The man (whom / that) I beat in the tennis game was my father. 我在网球赛中击败的那个人是我父亲。

2. The suit (which / that) the tailor made for me doesn’t fit me. 裁缝为我做的那套西服不合我的身材。

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句一、概念定语从句：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词关系词：引导定语从句的词，可分为关系代词（that,which,who,whose…）和关系副词（when,where,why…例如：The man who lives next to us is a policeman.二、that引导的定语从句that在从句中做主语或宾语、修饰表示人或物的先行词。

作宾语时可省略，不能放在介词后面作宾语。

例如：The letter(that)I received was from my father.Do you still remember the days(that)we spent together?小试牛刀：I can’t find the letter.The letter came this morning.This is the man.The man helped me.【2011广东】The first thing_____my brother is going to do this afternoon is to w rite a letter.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.who【2011湖南】I like the music_____you played just now.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.who三、that引导的定语从句和宾语从句的区别定语从句中that为关系代词，充当从句的主语或者是宾语，充当宾语时能够省略。

宾语从句中that为引导词，即连词，不充当从句中的任何成分，能够省略。

例如：Finally,the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police. She doesn’t know(that)she is seriously ill.同步练习：一、用下划线划出定语从句、先行词、关系词。

that引导定语从句,做主语

that引导定语从句,做主语那(That)引导的定语从句在句子中充当主语，用于描述或限定名词的作用。

下面我将详细介绍这个从句的用法，并给出一些例句，以帮助你更好地理解。

首先，让我们来看看定语从句的定义。

定语从句是修饰可数名词或不可数名词的从句，用于进一步说明或限定名词的意义。

而"that"作为定语从句的引导词，可以指代人、物和抽象概念，并且在定语从句中可以充当主语、宾语或表语等成分。

那(That)引导的定语从句作为主语时，通常放在句子的开始部分，接下来是谓语动词和其他句子成分。

定语从句可以进一步解释名词的特征、性质、状态等等。

例如：1. That is the book that I borrowed from the library yesterday.那是我昨天从图书馆借来的书。

2. That is the cat that scratched me.那是抓伤我的那只猫。

3. That is the idea that we discussed in the meeting.那是我们在会议上讨论过的那个想法。

在这些例句中，"that"引导的定语从句作为主语修饰了名词"book"、"cat"和"idea"，进一步解释了名词的特征及具体情况。

除了充当主语，那(That)引导的定语从句还可以作为宾语、表语等成分。

接下来将给出一些例句，说明其它用法。

1.作为宾语：- I have found the key that you lost.我找到了你丢失的那把钥匙。

- She has a talent that everyone admires.她有一种每个人都羡慕的才能。

2.作为表语：- The fact that he passed the exam surprised everyone.他通过了考试这个事实让每个人都感到惊讶。

that引导定语从句指人

that引导定语从句指人定语从句是修饰一个名词或代词的句子，起到对被修饰词进行进一步说明或描述的作用。

当定语从句的先行词是人时，可以使用关系代词“who”、“whom”或“that”来引导该从句。

本文将重点讨论以“that”引导的人称定语从句，并对其结构、用法和注意事项进行解析。

以下是对这些内容的详细阐述：一、定语从句的结构1.关系代词“that”引导人称定语从句，用来修饰先行词，代替先行词在从句中担任成分。

2.关系代词“that”既可以在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语，也可以作介词的宾语。

3.关系代词“that”在定语从句中可以省略，尤其是在口语和非正式文体中常常省略。

二、定语从句的用法1.定语从句可以用来修饰、限定名词或代词，进一步说明其特征、身份或属性。

2.定语从句通常位于先行词后面，构成一个完整的句子，起到进一步解释或补充信息的作用。

3.定语从句可以用来修饰具体的人，如：The person that is standing over there is my teacher.（那个站在那儿的人是我的老师。

）4.定语从句也可以用来修饰泛指的人，如：Anyone that likes sports can join the club.（任何喜欢运动的人都可以加入俱乐部。

）三、定语从句的注意事项1.定语从句中的关系词必须和先行词在性、数、格方面保持一致。

2.如果先行词是指人的名词，可以用“that”引导定语从句，但如果先行词是“人称代词”，则只能使用“who”或“whom”引导定语从句。

3.当关系词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以省略，但是当关系词在定语从句中作主语时，不能省略。

4.当定语从句中包含有表示数量、程度的词语时，需要在定语从句中加入副词修饰词，以避免在主句中重复。

总结：定语从句是修饰名词或代词的句子，其中关系代词“that”用来引导指人的定语从句，用来对先行词进行进一步的限定和描述。

定语从句可以用来修饰具体的人或者泛指的人，起到补充、解释的作用。

that引导定语从句

（一）限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况1、当先行词是anything, everything, nothing ( something 除外), few, all, none, little, some等代词时，或者是由every, any, some, no, much，each等修饰时(1) Have you taken down everything (that)Mr. Li has said?(2) There seems to be nothing that seems impossible for him in the world.(3) All that can be done has been done.(4) There is little (that) I can do for you.注意1：部分时候that可以省略，如部分例句将t hat用括号括住。

注意2：当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who(4) Any man that/who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.2、当先行词被序数词修饰The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.3、当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时This is the best film that I have seen.4、当名词被the very, the only，the same, the last 修饰时(1) This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy.(2) After the fire in his house, the old car is the only thing that he owned.当先行词指人时，偶尔也可以用who(3) Wang Hua is the only person in ourschool who will attend the meeting.5、当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时(1) Who is the man that is standing there?(2) Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?6、当先行词既有人，也有动物或者物体时Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?7.当关系代词在定语从句中做表语The village is no longer the one that it used to be 10 years ago.（二）关系代词as和which引导的定语从句as和which引导非限制性定语从句，有相同之处也有不同之处。

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句“That引导的定语从句”是由关系副词that来引导的定语从句，它起修饰语的作用，放在名词或代词之后，用来说明、限定或补充说明前面所提到的名词或代词。

一、that引导的定语从句的构成及功能1.that引导的定语从句的构成that引导的定语从句有如下构成:主语+谓语+其它成分。

它可以省略，但绝大多数情况下都不省略。

2.that引导的定语从句的功能that引导的定语从句主要用来修饰名词或代词，它可以指代前面出现的名词或代词，也可以指代句子中的某些成分，也可以引出一个主句，表示被修饰的名词或代词的内容。

二、that引导的定语从句的用法1.that引导的定语从句可以用来修饰定语从句所修饰的词，一般放在定语从句的后面，而且可以省略，例如：This is the book (that) I bought yesterday.这就是我昨天买的书。

2.that引导的定语从句可以用来指代句子中的某些成分，例如：He said he would come, which surprised me.他说他会来，这让我很惊讶。

3.that引导的定语从句也可以引出一个主句，表示被修饰的名词或代词的内容，例如：I have a dream that one day all people will be equal.我有一个梦想，有一天所有的人都会平等。

三、that引导的定语从句和which引导的定语从句的区别1.that引导的定语从句可以用来指代句子中的某些成分，而which引导的定语从句不能用来指代句子中的某些成分。

2.that引导的定语从句可以引出一个主句，表示被修饰的名词或代词的内容，而which引导的定语从句不能引出一个主句，仅仅可以表示被修饰的名词或代词的内容。

3.that引导的定语从句可以省略，而which引导的定语从句一般不能省略。

总之，that引导的定语从句主要用来修饰名词或代词，它可以指代前面出现的名词或代词，也可以指代句子中的某些成分，也可以引出一个主句，表示被修饰的名词或代词的内容。

只能用that引导的定语从句

只能⽤that引导的定语从句
应⼴发今⽇头条友友要求，今天专题讨论⼀下只能⽤that引导的定语从句的⼏种情形:
1.当先⾏词为everything、all、little、much、none等不定代词时，只能⽤引导词that。

There is nothing that can stop him from doing it. 没有任何东西能够阻⽌他做这件事。

2.当先⾏词既包含⼈⼜包含物时，只能⽤引导词that。

They are talking of the stars and their apperances that interest them. 他们正在谈论他们感兴趣的明星及他们的外貌。

3.当先⾏词前有 last、next、only、very等词修饰时，只能⽤引导词that。

The only person that he can remember is his mother. 他唯⼀能记住的⼈是他的母亲。

4.当先⾏词是疑问代词who，which，what或主句以这些词开头时，只能⽤引导词that。

Who is the girl that is playing the guitar? 在弹吉他的⼥孩是谁?
5.当先⾏词为形容词最⾼级或被形容词最⾼级修饰时，只能⽤引导词that。

This is the most interesting story book that I have ever read.
这是我读过的⼀本最有趣的故事书。

that用于定语从句

that用于定语从句一、that在定语从句中的用法1. 先行词为物时- 在定语从句中，如果先行词是物，that可以充当关系代词引导定语从句，在从句中可作主语、宾语等成分。

- 例如：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.（先行词the book是物，that在从句I bought yesterday中作宾语）- 当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或者the only, the very, the same等修饰时，关系代词通常用that。

- 例如：This is the best movie that I have ever seen.（先行词movie被the best修饰，关系代词用that）；He is the first person that I met here.（先行词person被the first修饰，关系代词用that）；This is the very book that I want.（先行词book被the very修饰，关系代词用that）2. 先行词为人时- 先行词为人时，that也可以引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语。

- 例如：The man that is standing there is my father.（先行词the man是人，that在从句is standing there中作主语）；The girl that I like is very kind.（先行词the girl是人，that在从句I like中作宾语）- 当先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词只能用that。

- 例如：I can remember the persons and things that I saw in the village.（先行词persons and things既有“人”又有“物”，关系代词用that）3. that在从句中作宾语时的省略情况- 当that在定语从句中作宾语时，在口语和非正式文体中常常可以省略。

that引导的定语从句例子

that引导的定语从句例子
1. The book that you lent me yesterday is really interesting. 就像一把钥匙，为我打开了一个奇妙的世界。

2. The man that I met at the party was very charming. 哇，他就像一道光，瞬间吸引了我的目光。

3. The song that she sang last night was so beautiful. 简直如同天籁之音，让我陶醉其中。

4. The place that we went to last summer was amazing. 那可真是个如同梦幻般的地方啊！
5. The dog that he has is very friendly. 就像个快乐的小精灵，总是围着人转。

6. The movie that we watched last week was really boring. 哎呀，真的是比上课还难熬！
7. The teacher that I had in high school was very strict. 那简直就是我们学生的“大魔王”呀！
8. The food that they served at the restaurant was delicious. 哇塞，就像给味蕾来了一场狂欢派对！
9. The memory that I have of my childhood is very precious. 就如同璀璨的星星，永远在我心中闪耀。

我的观点结论：that 引导的定语从句在生活中真是无处不在呀，它能让我们更准确地表达对人或事物的描述和感受。

that引导的定语从句的用法总结

that引导的定语从句的用法总结关系代词that可以引导限定性定语从句，修饰代表人或事物的先行词，不能用于引导非限定性定语从句。

that可以充当从句的主语、宾语、表语。

扩展资料that的用法：注意：that常用作关系代词，可指代某人，也可指代某物，指物时有的时候可用which替换that，指人时可用who替换。

但在下列情况下，一般用that。

that指代某物事时：1、先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。

（1）We'll do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。

（2）There is much that I wan to tell you.我有很多想要告诉你的话。

（3）Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你的吗？2、先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。

（1）You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆，你可以借任何你想读的书。

3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。

（1）This is the most beautiful city that I've ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。

4、先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。

（1）This is the very factory that they visited last summerholiday.这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。

that引导定语从句,做主语

that引导定语从句,做主语that引导定语从句可以用来修饰主语，也可以修饰宾语或其他句子成分。

在这篇文章中，我们将重点讨论that引导的定语从句作为主语的情况。

定语从句是指用来修饰名词或代词的从句，用以对其进行进一步的描述或限定。

而在这其中，that引导的定语从句常常被用来修饰主语，这种用法可以使句子更加丰富和准确。

下面我们将从that引导定语从句作为主语的语法结构、用法和注意事项等方面进行分析。

一、语法结构：that引导的定语从句作主语时，常常放在句首，后面跟一个完整的句子。

例如：1. That he couldn't solve the math problem was a great disappointment to him.他无法解决这个数学问题让他非常失望。

2. That she won the competition came as no surprise to us.她赢得比赛对我们来说并不意外。

二、用法：1.强调信息：that引导的定语从句作为主语可以用来强调句子中的某一信息。

通过将定语从句放在句首，将注意力放在被强调的信息上。

例如：That he is a doctor is well known to everyone.他是一名医生这一点众所周知。

在这个句子中，that引导的定语从句强调了他是一名医生这一信息。

2.陈述事实：that引导的定语从句作为主语可以用来陈述一个普遍接受的事实。

例如：That the Earth is round is a well-known fact.地球是圆的这是一个众所周知的事实。

在这个句子中，that引导的定语从句陈述了地球是圆的这一普遍接受的事实。

三、注意事项：1.从句的谓语动词要根据主语保持一致。

例如：That he is a doctor is well known to everyone.(that引导的从句的谓语动词是is,与主语That保持一致)2. that引导的定语从句不能省略。

that 引导的定语从句主语

that 引导的定语从句主语
在英语中，"that" 可以作为关系代词引导定语从句。

在这种情况下，定语从句的主语通常是指代先行词（被修饰的名词或代词）的内容。

以下是一些例子：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.（我昨天买的那本书很有趣。

）
在这个句子中，"that" 引导的定语从句 "that I bought yesterday" 修饰先行词 "book"。

定语从句的主语是 "I"，它指代了先行词 "book" 的购买者。

This is the house that we visited last summer.（这是我们去年夏天参观过的房子。

）
在这个句子中，"that" 引导的定语从句 "that we visited last summer" 修饰先行词 "house"。

定语从句的主语是 "we"，它指代了先行词 "house" 的参观者。

需要注意的是，当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，常常可以省略。

例如：The woman (that) you met at the party is my sister.（你在派对上遇到的那个女人是我妹妹。

）
在这个句子中，"that" 可以被省略，变为 "The woman you met at the party is my sister."。

that引导的定语从句例句

that引导的定语从句例句that引导定语从句并在从句中充当主语：例句1：He is the right person that/who can bring you new thought and passion.他正式那个而已给你带来新思想和激情的人。

例句2：A prosperity that/which has never been seen appears in the countryside.农村地区出现了前所未有的繁荣。

that 引导定语从句并在从句中充当宾语：例句1：That is all the information that/which I know. 这是我所知道的所有信息。

例句2： The old man that/who we met in the street yesterday is my teacher.昨天我们在街上遇见的那个老人是我的老师。

that引导定语从句并在句中充当表语：例句1：Our country is not the poor country that it used to be.我们的祖国再也不是曾经那个平穷的祖国了。

定语从句引导词只用that不用which的情况：(1) 关系代词that指代"物"并在定语从句中充当表语例句：Ours is not the poor city that it used to be.我们的城市再也不是以前那个贫穷的城市。

(2) 定语从句出现在there be句型中修饰该结构中的实意主语例句：Along the road of pursuing dreams, there is much hardship that we have to live with.在追逐梦想的路上，我们要忍受很多的艰辛。

(3) 当先行词是不定代词anything, everything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little时例句：All that you need to do is to finish your assignment on time.你所要做的事情就是要及时完成你的任务。

that引导的定语从句的用法

that引导的定语从句的用法关系代词that可以引导限定性定语从句，修饰代表人或事物的先行词，但不能用于引导非限定性定语从句。

that可以充当从句的主语、宾语、表语。

例如：The bag that lies on the ground is hers. 地上的那个包是她的。

（关系代词that修饰bag的定语从句中充当主语）The old man that I visited yesterday is my teacher. 我昨天拜访的那个老人是我的老师。

（关系代词that在修饰man的定语从句中充当宾语）在先行词是事物的限定性定语从句中， that和which一般可互换，但在下列情况下不可以互换：1. 只能用that，不能用which作先行词的情况（1）先行词是不定代词或者先行词被不定代词所修饰时，关系代词通常只用that，不用which。

例如：① That’s all that I know. 我知道的就这些。

② Is there anything that you want to buy in town? 你有什么东西要在城里买吗？③ Nothing that the teacher does doesn’t influence his students. 老师所做的事情没有不影响到学生的。

（2）先行词被序数词、形容词最高级、 the only, the very, the last等修饰时，关系代词通常只用that，不用which。

例如：① The first English novel that I read was Cities. 我读的第一本英文小说是《城市》。

② This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen. 这是我见过的最激动人心的足球比赛之一。

③ This is the only thing that we can do now. 这是我们现在惟一能做的事情。

that 引导定语从句

that 引导定语从句That引导的定语从句是英语中常用的句型之一，它可以修饰名词或代词，起到进一步说明、限定或描述的作用。

下面我将列举10个以"That"引导的定语从句的例子。

1. The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。

2. The girl that is sitting next to me is my best friend.坐在我旁边的女孩是我最好的朋友。

3. The car that he is driving is brand new.他开的车是全新的。

4. The house that we visited last week is for sale.我们上周参观的那所房子正在出售。

5. The movie that we watched last night was fantastic.我们昨晚看的电影非常棒。

6. The restaurant that we went to for dinner was very crowded.我们去吃晚饭的那家餐厅非常拥挤。

7. The dress that she is wearing is beautiful.她穿的那件裙子很漂亮。

8. The dog that I adopted from the shelter is very friendly.我从收容所领养的那只狗非常友好。

9. The song that she sang at the concert was amazing.她在音乐会上唱的那首歌太棒了。

10. The city that we visited last summer was very picturesque.我们去年夏天参观的那座城市非常风景如画。

以上是10个以"That"引导的定语从句的例子。

辨别that引导的从句类型

辨别that引导的从句类型怎样区分that引导的定语从句、同位语从句、主语从句和强调结构呢？可采用“成分法”“试加法”“试减法”“还原法”。

现分述如下：（1）定语从句可用“成分法”即分析that引导的从句的句子成分，如果that在从句中充当主语或宾语，则此从句为定语从句。

①The matter that you were arguing about last night has been settled.你们昨天晚上讨论的那个问题已经解决了。

②A plane is a machine that can fly.飞机就是可以飞的机器。

（2）同位语从句可用“试加法”，即在名词和从句之间加系动词be，使该名词和从句构成一个新的句子。

如果句子通顺、合乎逻辑，那么从句就是同位语从句。

③We heard the news that our team had won. 我们听说了我们队取胜的消息。

④The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.他什么也没有说，这使每个人都吃了一惊。

根据“试加法”，句③可改写为：The news was that our team had won.句④可改写为：The fact was that he had not said anything.改写后的句子③、④通顺，合乎逻辑，故that引导的从句为同位语从句。

（3）用it作形式主语的主语从句可用“还原法”，即把that引导的从句调到句首，去掉句首的it，再加句子剩余部分。

如新句子意思不变，合乎逻辑，则该从句为主语从句，否则为其它从句。

⑤It’s a rule that he gets up at six o’clock every morning.他每天早上六点起床，这是一个规律。

⑥It’s clear that he has finished his homework. 很明显，他已经完成了作业。

that引导的定语从句

that引导的定语从句That引导的定语从句是英语语法中经常出现的句型，用来修饰名词或代词。

这种从句可以提供额外的信息，进一步限定名词或代词的意义。

在本文中，我们将探讨that引导的定语从句的使用方法、结构以及一些例句。

一、使用方法在使用that引导的定语从句时，需要注意以下几点：1. 用途：定语从句主要用来修饰名词或代词，提供额外的信息。

2. 引导词：一般情况下，that是引导词。

但在口语和非正式写作中，that经常被省略。

3. 关系词：关系词在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语，连接主句与从句。

二、结构that引导的定语从句有以下结构：1. 主语从句：从句充当主句的主语。

例如：The book that you lent me is very interesting.（你借给我的那本书很有趣。

）2. 宾语从句：从句充当主句的宾语。

例如：I like the movie that we watched last night.（我喜欢昨晚我们看的电影。

）3. 表语从句：从句充当主句的表语。

例如：The fact that he passed the exam surprised everyone.（他通过考试的事实让每个人都感到惊讶。

）三、例句1. 定义人或物：The car that I bought last week is very fast.（上周我买的那辆车非常快。

）2. 限定范围：Students that study hard will get good grades.（努力学习的学生将获得好成绩。

）3. 引用某事物：I've never heard of the song that you mentioned.（我从没听说过你提到的那首歌。

）4. 表示偏好或喜欢的事物：She always wears the dresses that are in fashion.（她总是穿着时尚的裙子。