高考英语词汇(4)练习(含解析)

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高考英语语法词汇专项突破：4定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：04-2定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)姓名：__________ 班级: _________ 限时：40分钟得分：____________养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

第一部分：根据语境填上一个合适的词，使句意完整。

Group1：1. There are 52 students in the classroom, most of _________ are working carefully on their exercises.2.There are 52 students in the classroom, and most of _________ are working carefully on their exercises.3.There are 52 students in the classroom, most of _________ working carefully on their exercises.参考答案：1.whom; 2.them; 3.them简要解析：1.是非限制性定语从句；2.是并列句；3.是独立主格结构。

Group2：1.Nobody believed his reason ________ being absent from class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport．2. Nobody believed the first reason ________ he offered us. It was unbelievable anyway.3. Nobody believed his reason ________ he was absent from class again, which caused too much trouble.4. He was absent from class. Nobody believed his reason ______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport．5.The reason for_______ he was absent from class was that he had to meet his uncle at the airport．参考答案：1.for; 2.that; 3.why; 4.that; 5.which简要简析：1.是介宾结构，与reason搭配表示“......的原因”；2.关系代词作宾语，先行词被序数词修饰；3.先行词reason，关系副词why作原因状语，其后内容表示结果；4.从句不缺成分，句子成分完整，从句表示reason的具体内容，用that只起连接作用引导同位语从句；5.介词+关系代词结构。

2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测基础训练04(含解析)(最新整理)

（江苏专用）2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测基础训练04（含解析）编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（江苏专用）2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测基础训练04（含解析））的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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基础训练04一、选词填空（从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空）1。

Thanksgiving， an _________ holiday in the US dating back to hundreds of years ago, falls on the fourth Thursday in November。

【答案】annual【句意】美国每年一度的感恩节可以追溯到几百年前，是在11月的第四个星期四.2。

I’m not sure whether I'll succeed in persuading her to join us. _________， I'll try my best to make it.【答案】Anyhow【句意】我不确定是否能成功劝服她加入我们，但无论如何，我都会尽力劝服她的。

3.Rudolph just stood there, saying nothing。

_________ he was a man of few words。

【答案】Apparently【句意】鲁道夫只是站在那里,不说话，很显然他是个沉默寡言的人。

4。

How could they reach an agreement？ Some said one thing, but others _________。

江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(解析版) (4)

2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)24一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.The Spanish National Football Team is such a superb one that they can _______.A. get their hands dirtyB. have their hands fullC. lay their hands on usD. beat us hands down【答案】D【解析】get their hands dirty亲自动手；have their hands full忙的不可开交；lay their hands on us找到某人或某物；beat us hands down打败某人。

句意：西班牙国家足球队是如此卓越以致于能够把我们打败。

2.Don’t pull his leg when someone was in an awkward situation, or he will probably _______ fly off the han dle.A. go to hellB. fly off the handleC. laugh his head offD. hit the nail on the head【答案】B【解析】go to hell完蛋，滚开/蛋，下地狱，见鬼去吧；fly off the handle大发雷霆，勃然大怒；laugh his head off 笑得笑得是前仰后翻；hit the nail on the head说到点子上了。

句意：当别人处于尴尬的处境时，不要开他的玩笑，否则他可能会勃然大怒。

3.I cannot _______ puzzled, for I simply cannot understand how I could have made such a stupid mistake.A. help feelB. help but to feelC. but to feelD. but feel【答案】D【解析】cannot but表示“不得不，只好，不禁”，之后常跟不带to的动词不定式。

高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(4)

高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(4)一、选择题1．The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A．damage B．collapse C．twist D．share2．As we all know, there is a close ______ between diet and health.A．connection B．evidence C．power D．belief 3．Determination is the most important of all the ____________ because without determination, you will end up doing nothing.A．tactics B．virtues C．emotions4．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across th e lake.A．edge B．course C．exit5．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education6．Space exploration provides a ______ of national pride.A．reason B．portrait C．statue D．symbol7．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster 8．Timoteo has an unusual job — he is a human traffic _________.A．sign B．signal C．mark D．symbol9．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression10．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation11．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance12．The _____on his face suggested that he was extremely angry.A．impression B．sight C．appearance D．expression13．If you feel any_____ in your neck, put a towel under your head for support when sleeping. A．tension B．abortion C．submission D．dimension 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from all over the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects15．The system has been meant to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.A．access B．passage C．way D．approach 16．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system.A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 17．Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A．method B．experiment.C．warning D．effect18．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact 19．Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A．intelligence B．influences C．impression D．attempts20．I have read the material several times but it doesn’t make any________to me. A．meaning B．importance C．sense D．significance 21．The expert says the farm he lps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 22．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar 23．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length24．He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics.A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation25．---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练4(精析版)

2014届高考英语一轮复习词汇天天练4（精析版）1．The experts suggested the problem worth paying attention _____ at the meeting.A. to be discussedB. to been discussedC. being discussedD. should be discussed【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查词组和虚拟语气：句意：专家建议值得注意的问题在会议上被讨论。

the problem后面是定语，pay attention to是词组“注意”，to后面的宾语实际上就是problem，又因为主句的谓语是suggest“建议”，所以从句的谓语是（should） do，还有problem和discuss是被动关系，所以选A。

考点：考查词组和虚拟语气点评：这道题里面有词组pay attention to，不要忘了。

另外英语中有4——四个表示“要求”的词，require, ask ,tell, demand；3——三个表示“建议”的词，suggest, recommend, advice；2——两个表示“命令”的词，order,command ； 1——一个表示“坚持”的词，insist。

他们后面接 should+动词原形的虚拟语气。

Should可以省略。

2．——Why are the tax collectors so busy?——Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___.A. do it themselvesB. doing it themselvesC. to do it themselvesD. done by themselves【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--为什么收税的人员怎么忙？--许多人让他们的税的表格有专业人员完成而不是有他们自己完成的。

2023年高考英语话题通关精准练词汇+阅读+写作04艺术探索(含答案)

专题4 艺术探索—备战2023高考英语话题通关精准练（词汇+阅读+写作）一：话题词汇过关1．act n.表演,演技2．set n.背景3．screen n.银幕4．scene n.场景5．effect n.效果6．shot n.拍摄7．actor n.男演员8．actress n.女演员9．director n.导演10．camera n.摄影机11．character n.人物,角色12．model n.模特13．cinema n.电影院14．action n.动作片15．cartoon n.卡通片16．musical n.音乐剧17．amazing adj.令人惊讶的18．exciting adj.令人激动的19．surprised adj.感到吃惊的20．super adj.超级棒的21．terrible adj.可怕的22．enjoyable adj.令人愉快的23．inspired adj.受到激励的24．confused adj.困惑的25．truth n.真理26．beauty n.美27．feeling n.情感28．imagination n.想象力29．attraction n.吸引力30．heroism n.英雄主义31．style n.风格32．love n.爱情33．hate n.憎恶34．sadness n.悲伤35．fear n.恐惧36．thought n.思想37．soul n.灵魂38．taste n.品味39．review n.评论40．fiction n.小说41．short story n.短篇小说42．fable n.寓言43．drama n.戏剧44．fairy tale n.童话45．folklore n.民间传说46．essay n.散文47．composition n.作品48．museum n.博物馆49．feature vt.以……为特征50．masterpiece n.杰作51．wonder n.奇迹,奇观52．impression n.印象53．painting n.绘画54．style n.风格55．traditionally adv.传统地56．creativity n.创造力57．precious adj.珍贵的58．colourful adj.多彩的59．appreciate vt.欣赏60．admire vt.钦佩61．inspire vt.激励62．lively adj.活生生的63．modern adj.现代的64．lasting adj.持续的65．gifted adj.有天赋的66．improvement n.改进,提高67．peaceful adj.安宁的68．impressive adj.给人印象深刻的69．original adj.原创的n.原作70．masterpiece n.代表作71．instrument n.乐器72．legend n.传说;传奇故事73．portrait n.画像;肖像;人像74．adaptation n.改编本;适应75．audience n.听众76．concert n.音乐会77．drawing n.图画78．pioneer n.先锋;开拓者79．popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的80．record n.记录;唱片81．inspiration n.灵感;启发82．troublesome adj.令人烦恼的;讨厌的83．contemporary adj.属同时期的;同一时代的84．line n.台词85．popular adj.流行的;受欢迎的86．precious adj.宝贵的;珍贵的87．vivid adj.生动的;逼真的;鲜明的88．abstract adj.& n.抽象的(作品)89．represent vt.代表;描绘90．saying n.谚语91．wisdom n.智慧92．evaluate v.估计;评价;评估二：话题短语表达过关the amazing sets惊人的背景1．a huge amount of 大量2．take place发生3．draw one’s attention to吸引某人的注意力4．visual special effects 视觉特效5．be separated from与……分离6．have a better understanding of对……有更好的理解7．with the aid of 在……的辅助下8．believe it or not 信不信由你9．be successful in在……获得了成功10．be fed up with对……厌烦了11．give a vivid description of对……进行生动的描述12．the benefits of reading literature阅读文学作品的好处13．in other words换句话说,也就是说14．remain unnoticed仍不被人注意;仍然被忽略了15．bring sth to one’s attention某事引起某人的注意16．be hidden from one’s eyes不为……所见17．awake sth in sb 唤起/唤醒/激发某人身上的……(品质/特质) 18．come out of从……出来;从……产生;来自19．in forms of truth and beauty以真与美的形式20．give proper examples举例恰当21．have nothing to do with life today与当今生活无关22．decide sth for oneself自己决定某事23．look forward to期盼,盼望24．the best-known paintings 最佳绘画作品25．lay eyes on 注视26．so many amazing works 这么多令人惊叹的作品27．make the deepest impression on sb给某人留下最深刻的印象28．survive the test of time经受住时间的考验29．present a peaceful scene of rural life呈现出宁静的乡村生活景象30．in and out of进进出出31．in both directions向两个方向32．give sb an idea of...使某人了解……33．display a remarkable mastery of perspective展现出非凡的洞察力34．provide a comprehensive look at...提供一个对……的全面审视35．a wide range o f广泛的,各种各样的36．at first sight乍一看37．appear peaceful and cheerful表现得平静而快乐38．expose serious political and social problems揭露严重的政治和社会问题39．lose control of...对……失去控制40．ignore one’s duty玩忽职守41．in danger of doing sth有做某事的危险42．crash into撞上43．in decline衰退,衰败;下降44．make copies/a copy of...复制,临摹45．make an outstanding contribution to sth对某事作出杰出贡献46．greatly influence generations of future artists对未来的代代艺术家有很大的影响47．in one piece完好无损48．see...with one’s own eyes亲眼看……49．the public’s continued enthusiasm about sth公众对某事持久的热情50．be enthusiastic about sth对某事充满热情51．get across sth to sb 使某人理解某事52．have more access to sth有更多机会接触某事物53．create a new form of art创造一种新的艺术形式三：话题句型练笔1．Hopefully,next time you go to the cinema,you’ll spare a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes.希望下次你们走进电影院时,能想一想所有幕后那些才华出众的人们。

高考英语名词知识点解析含答案(4)

高考英语名词知识点解析含答案(4)一、选择题1．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to2．In old China, parents demanded complete ____________ from their children.A．ambition B．obedience C．education3．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need4．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification5．If violence is not kept in check by bringing the guilty to ____, matters will go beyond what the public can tolerate.A．equality B．justice C．regulation D．liberation6．---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A．dash; kick out B．rush; kick off C．flow; kick in D．jam; kick up 7．They lived in a backward part of the country, with no electricity, paved roads or easy ______ to safe drinking water.A．lack B．guarantee C．remedy D．access8．To everyone's surprise, the three-year-old boy recited Three-Character Canon without making a single .A．slide B．slip C．sneeze D．squeeze9．To those of you who received honors, awards, and ____, I say, well done. And to the average students, I say, you, too, can be President of the United States.A．distinctions B．contributions C．solutions D．attractions 10．Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A．relaxation B．imagination C．invention D．solution11．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 12．He stood at the water’s ____________ and looked across the lake.A．edge B．course C．exit13．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream 14．American English has so many_________because the American people have come from allover the world.A．grammar B．vocabulary C．pronunciations D．dialects 15．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 16．President Donald Trump's first state dinner excluded Democratic members of Congress and the media, which was criticized by many as a(n) _________ from tradition.A．departure B．benefit C．escape D．lesson17．The literature masterpiece Macbeth by Shakespeare will be better understood if readers look at the tragedy in the historical _________ of the Elizabethan and Jacobean periods, an era of relative stability.A．content B．contest C．context D．contact18．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow 19．Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ________．A．consequence B．independenceC．competence D．intelligence20．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 21．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward 22．Festival celebrations provide a(n) ____ to celebrate together, sharing warmth and good times. A．pipe B．patent C．avenue D．antique23．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 24．They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.A．comparison B．association C．touch D．tune25．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查名词和固定短语。

新课标高考英语词汇专题训练(4)

新课标高考英语词汇专题训练（4）注:练习所练习的词汇是以e或f字母开头的单词，做题时间限制45分钟。

1. Chemicals in the factory's sewage(下水道) system have changed the _________ of the whole area.A. engineB. electricityC. endingD. ecology2. The car almost fell into the river. Fortunately, it stopped just at the _________ of the broken bridge.A. edgeB. emergencyC. entranceD. evolution3. What is learned in books cannot have the same deep _________ on a child’s character as what is learned through experience.A. effortB. affectC. effectD. expectation4. Great _________ to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage is to be avoided.A. effectB. experienceC. exportD. efforts5. Having a cell-phone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an _________.A. accidentB. emergencyC. escapeD. incident6. At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.A. everyoneB. eachC. everyD. all7. People were pushing each other out of the way________ to get to the front.A. eagerB. eagernessC. hopeD. hopeless8. Keep ______ hours is a very good habit and it will keep you healthy.A. easyB. quickC. eagerD. early9. I gave him a warning, ________ he, to my disappointment, turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. at whichC. to whichD. to it10. ---Oh, dear! You appear so worried. What ______ has happened to you?---Well, Mum. It's a long story.A. in the factB. on the earthC. in factD. on earth11. Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers.( 高考上海春季卷)A. freeB. shortC. economicD. economical12. The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. effortD. being13. Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _____ way to deal with some stressful situation.A. favorableB. efficientC. effectiveD. favorite14. The secret of his success is that he does everything _______. ( 高考上海卷)A. efficientlyB. effectivelyC. anxiouslyD. sufficiently15. The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech．A. evidentB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent16. The ______on his face told me that he was angry. ( 高考湖北卷)A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression17. This dictionary is available in _______ form in this library.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity18. --- I hear they aren't pleased with the house you've chosen for them.--- Well, ________ could they live in such comfort? ( 高考北京卷)A. where elseB. what elseC. howD. why19. The next morning there was always something in anyone else's stockings. Only mine hungthere _______.A. endlessB. nothingC. fullD. empty20. The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enrichedB. inventedC. producedD. encouraged21. When the meeting was _____, they all rose and left.A. at the endB. at an endC. at the end ofD. at an end of22. Yesterday, we held a meeting about English study. The meeting ____ failure.A. ended withB. ended inC. ending withD. ending in23. The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened.A. toldB. talkedC. expressedD. explained24. Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. threatenC. enableD. harm25. My grandfather is as ________ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. ( 高考北京卷)A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive26. To gain their _____ after an exhausting game, the players 1ay in the grass. ( 高考上海卷)A. force B．energy C．power D．excuse27. _____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me.A. EngagedB. EnlargedC. InterestedD. Surprised28. Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way________ to the Home Cirele Building.( 高考湖南卷)A. easy enoughB. enough easyC. easily enoughD. enough easily29. To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. enrichC. promiseD. indicate30. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______ . ( 高考上海卷)A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively31. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least importance are skills. ( 高考天津卷)A. fairB. equalC. reasonableD. especially32. Though the weather was _____cold and windy, I came _____ to see you.A. specially; specially B．especially; especiallyC．especially; specially D．specially; especially33. Mr. Smith appealed to his friends to _______ his stolen car.A. keep an eye out forB. keep an eye onC. keep an eye onD. keep an eye for34. Everyone was on time for the meeting, _______ Chris, who's usually ten minutes late for everything. ( 高考湖南卷)A. especiallyB. evenC. onlyD. yet35. Sometimes we just believe what we see ______ the reality may be different.A. now thatB. even soC. as long asD. even if36. Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost , their political influence should be very great.( 高考广东卷)A. As a resultB. As usualC. Even soD. Even if37. In theof rain, the opening ceremony of the book fair will have to be held indoors．A. face B．event C．end D. course38. On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _____________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. affair C. endB. incident D. event39. There was so long a queue for drinks at the interval that they _______ gave up.( 高考上海卷)A. unfortunatelyB. eventuallyC. generouslyD. evidently40. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her.( 高考广东卷)A. everB. evenC. justD. never41. --- Shall we go skating next Saturday?--- Can we make it ______ other day, John? I'll have to finish my term paper next week.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. each42. --- The exam was easy, wasn't it? --- Yes, but I don't think _________ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody43. The class are going to be _____on everything they have learned this year.A. checkedB. examinedC. equaledD. graded44. ---Do you think the Opera House in Sydney makes you think of seashells?--- Of course. Some modern architecture _____ from nature.A. takes examplesB. take exampleC. give examplesD. set an example45. Mary has done many interesting things . She should write a book about her _____.A. experienceB. experiencesC. an experienceD. some experiences46. The boy has a handsome face _____ the scar on his forehead.A. except B．except for C．except that D．besides47. He was so ______ that he could say nothing but hold his sister’s hands firmly. His sister said nothing, either, _______ tears coming into her face.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitedD. excited; exciting48. To be understood, the foreigner had to _______ himself in body language.A. enjoyB. admireC. attractD. express49. --- I’m sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I was very tired.--- There is no _____ for this while you are on duty. ( 高考北京卷)A. reason B．excuse C．cause D．explanation50. The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.A. exposed toB. experienced inC. caught onD. kept up51. --- Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?---Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win. (1999)A. hopeB. preferC. expectD. want52. I really do not know whether we can succeed，so do not expect ______.A. us too muchB. us of too muchC. too much of usD. of us too much53. The performance "the 1,000-hand Kwan-yin", an unusual dance, is so moving and perfect that it is almost beyond all the viewers' _______.A. expectationB. wishC. hopeD. expression54. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living ________. ( 高考天津卷)A. billsB. expensesC. errorD. charges55. _____ more and more forests destroyed, some birds are ____ with the danger of dying out.A. Within; facingB. By; facingC. As; facedD.With; faced56. The winter of 1990 was extremely bad. _______ most people say it was the worst winter of their 1ives. ( 高考浙江卷)A. As far asB. In factC. In a wordD. As a result57. The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder58. He had many ____; he was obviously ________.A. fall; a drinkB. falls ; drinkC. feelings; drinksD. falls; drunk59. After her time in hospital, Jenney’s parents are afraid she has _____ in her lessons.A. fallen behind B．fallen down C．fallen back D．fallen off60. In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA courses has ________.A. turned downB. turned overC. fallen downD. fallen over61. John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies. ( 高考广东卷)A. veryB. farC. moreD. flat62. The red dress fits me ______ well, b ut it’s _____ expensive.A. rather; fairlyB. fairly; fairlyC. fairly; ratherD. raher; rather63. My whole ______ is going to Europe for the coming vacation. Would you please take care of my ______?A. family; homeB. home; houseC. home; familyD. family; house64. The ____ is mine. I didn't recognize the ______ necklace.A. fault; faultB. fault; falseC. false; faultD. false; faulty65. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway.A. fixedB. possessingC. fastenedD. approving66. “I don’t think it’s my ____ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boy. ( 高考上海卷)A. error B．mistake C．fault D．false67. He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.( 高考安徽卷)A. feelingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for68. Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone' s _____.A. smellB. favourC. soundD. taste69. You are really very kind. I’ll never forget the _________ you have done to me.A. favorB. favoriteC. helpD. good70. Teachers should not have ________in class, but most of them do.A. favoritesB. interestC. charactersD. favor71. He got to the station early, _______ missing his train. ( 高考江苏卷)A. in fearB. instead ofC. for fear ofD. for fear that72. It ________ wonderful to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.A. feelsB. is feltC. is feelingD. is to feel73. I like _______ beer very much, while I don’t feel like _________ beer tonight.A. drinking; to drinkB. drinking; in drinkingC. to drinking; drinkingD. drinking; drinking74. Go and ______ the doctor. Don’t forg et to ask him to ______ his first-aid kit (急救箱).A. carry; carryB. fetch; bringC. take; fetchD. fetch; fetch75. She devoted herself ________ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. ( 高考湖北卷)A. entirelyB. extremely B. strongly D. freely76. Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federalB. fierceC. friendlyD. fundamental77. --- That's me when I got married. See what I look like now!--- Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.A. appearanceB. formC. shadowD. figure78. In 2004, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult _________ the losses.A. figure outB. make outC. fill inD. think out79. The cruelty of the Germans towards the Jews and that of the Japanese towards their prisoners, _______ everyone with horror.A. fullB. feltC. filledD. feared80. We can advise the manager, but in the end, it is he who has the _____ say.A. femaleB. fondC. finalD. full81. In my opinion, this kind of dress ______ professional women like you and me. Don't you think so?A. doesn't fitB. won't fit forC. doesn't suitD. isn't suited for82. He’s never done this type of work before; I’m not sure how he’ll _____ with the other employees．A. fit in B．come up C．end up D．fill up83. When he was making a speech in Beijing University, thousands of eyes were _____ on him.A. centered B．set C.fixed D．fitted84. When anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him, and he always ____ it.A. checkedB. droveC. followedD. fixed85. The radio stops working because the battery is _______.A. slowB. flatC. belowD. free86. He has just completed his ______ around the world.A. flightB. flyingC. flyD. flies87. The winners are _____; in third place, Mandy Johnson; in second place….A. as follows B．as follow C．like follows D．as following88. ---The English teacher spoke so fast that I couldn't ________ what he said.--- He said there would be a discussion ________ the lecture.A. catch; followedB. get; will followC. understand; followsD. follow; following89. More and more young people are fond ___ playing tennis nowadays.A. onB. toC. inD. of90. They will be filled with joy when they _____ on Chinese soil in late July.A. set foot B．set out C．set forth D．set in91. It must have rained last night, __________ the ground is wet.A. forB. becauseC. asD. since92. ---What ______ you to come the party?---An unexpected accident ______ me going.A. prevented; forbadB. protected; forbadC. forbad; preventedD. stopped; kept93. ---I’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.---.( 高考安徽卷)A. That’s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget it94. --The light is still on in the office.-- I’m sorry I forgot ___________ .A. to turn it onB. to turn it offC. turning it upD. turning it down95. He ________ me this time, though I had made a terrible mistake.A. forgaveB. excusedC. forbadD. pardon96. As a ________ president, his views are treated with respect when he is interviewed.A. figureB. formerC. lateD. frontier97. Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist and inventor, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found the Nobel Prizes.A. fortuneB. worthC. fundD. income98. ---What about the protection?---Let’s keep the surface ____ dirty by putting a cover over it.A. far fromB. free fromC. apart fromD. away from99. Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally _______. ( 高考福建卷) A. friendly B. various C. common D. changeable 100. The machine won't _________ properly if you don't oil it well.A. furtherB. freeC. followD. function101. Since the policy of being open to the outside world was put into practice, a ______ change has taken place in China.A. fundamental B．essential C．elementary D．basic102. ---Would you be so kind as to give me a lift? I’m too tired to walk any _______.-- I’m so sorry, but the car’s too crowded.A. farB. longC. longerD. further103. Tom has been writing all afternoon but he _________ by now.A. should finishB. should be finishedC. is finishingD. finishes104. I have offered to paint th e house _______ a week’s accommodation. ( 高考山东卷)A. in exchange forB. in the event ofC. by means ofD. in place of参考答案1-10 DACDB BADCD 11-20 DACAC DBADD 21-30 BBDAB BACAC31-40 BCABD CBDBA 41-50 CDBAB BCDBA 51-60 CCABD BBDAC61-70 BCDBC CCDAA 71-80 CADBA BDACC 81-90 CACDB AADDA91-100 ACDBA BABAD 101-104 ADBA。

2019年高考英语考点一遍过考点04 代词(含解析)

考点04 代词【命题解读】冠词是历年高考的必考点，常出现在语篇型语法填空和短文改错中。

但从整套试题来看，在短文改错、书面表达、阅读理解等题型中对冠词的隐性考查可谓无处不在.在日常交际中，几乎每说一句话、每写一篇日记、每读一篇文章都会涉及冠词的运用。

故不论高考的考查形式如何变化，冠词仍应是高考复习的重点。

【命题预测】预计2019年的高考仍然会以考查冠词在具体语境中的正确使用为主,以语篇型语法填空和短文改错的形式出现，它可能把冠词的各种用法结合名词一起进行考查。

【复习建议】1。

掌握冠词的基本用法；2。

掌握冠词的习惯用法；3. 掌握冠词的活用;4. 多做练习，提高熟悉语境的能力.高考频度：★★★★★◆代词的考查要点代词分为九类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词。

大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用.一、人称代词1.人称代词作主语用主格，作宾语、表语用宾格，但应注意以下四种情况：①作主语的人称代词如果孤立地使用于无谓语动词的句子中，或在这种句子中与动词不定式连用，常用宾格。

—Susan，go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why me?John is sitting there doing nothing.②句子中代词作宾语或宾语补足语时,与所替代的名词在人称、数、格以及意义上一般要保持前后一致。

The thief was thought to be he。

（the thief是主格，故用he替代)They took me to be her.他们误以为我是她。

（me是宾格，故用her替代)③作表语的人称代词一般用宾格，但在强调句型中，被强调部分代词的格不变。

I met her in the hospital.→It was her who I met in the hospital.④在比较级的句子中than、as后用主格、宾格都可以。

高考英语常考基本词汇讲解讲义系列(四)

高考常考基本词汇讲解讲义系列（四）重点单词详解1．affect vt. 影响；侵袭；感染；(感情上)深深打动；使悲伤affect sb / sth 影响某人/某物be affected by 被……打动/感动；受……影响be affected with high fever 发高烧1)His speech ________ the audience deeply. 他的讲话深深地打动了观众。

2)They were deeply ________ by the news of her death. 她死亡的消息令他们很悲伤。

【答案】1)affected 2)affectedaffect, influence和effect用法辨析affect 表示“影响”时，用于有形的物质力量。

Their journey was affected by the bad weather. 他们的旅行受坏天气的影响。

influence 指无形的、长期积累的影响力，能决定受影响人的心智。

He was influenced by his biology teacher to take up the study of medicine. 受他生物老师的影响，他研究起医学来。

The new law will effect the national economic. 这项新法律将会影响国家经济。

(1)用affect, effect和influence的适当形式填空1)The drought seriously ________the harvest.2)The way the guests were treated in the hotel ________their evaluation of the service.3)The president could not ________ a change in policy.4)The slight change of weather can ________her poor health.【答案】1)affected 2)influenced 3)effect 4)affect(2)名校押题We are interested in the weather because it ________us so directly—what we wear, what we do and even how we feel.A．affection B．influences C．affects D．effects【答案与解析】 C affect “影响”，在句中作谓语；influence “潜移默化的影响”； effect作动词时，意为“起作用”。

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：04条件状语从句考点扫描+巩固练习+答案

高考英语语法词汇专项突破：04条件状语从句考点扫描+巩固练习+答案(Adverbial clause of condition)【考点导航】【考例1】（2019·天津卷）Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after答案与解析：C。

考查连词辨析。

句意：汤姆是如此独立，以至于他从来不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。

since由于；once一旦；unless除非；after在……之后，依据题意，故选C。

【考例2】（2018年北京）_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A.AlthoughB.WhileC. IfD.Until答案与解析：C。

考查状语从句。

句意：假如我们不阻挡气候变化，那么世界上的很多动植物都将会消逝。

动植物不灭亡的前提条件是阻挡气候变化。

although尽管；while当……时候，尽管，然而；if假如；until直到。

故C选项正确。

【考例3】（2018年江苏）_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When答案与解析：B。

考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。

句意：除非你睡得好，否则一两个晚上之后，你会失去专注、方案和保持动力的力量。

A. Once一旦；B. Unless除非；C. If假如；D. When当……时候。

高考英语必背高频词汇及练习题(含答案)

高考英语必背高频词汇及练习题1.effect n．效果，作用；影响have an effect on对……有影响(have a/an＋adj.＋effect on...)have some/little/no effect on对……有些/一点/没有影响in effect实际上，事实上；有效take effect见效，开始起作用；(法律或规章)生效，开始实行e into effect实行，实施，生效be of no effect无效cause and effect因果注意：虽然表达“对……有影响”用have an effect on，但表示“有很大/小影响”用have much/little effect on，而不用many/few。

The medicine had a good effect on me.那种药对我有良好的功效。

The advertising campaign didn't have much effect on sales.这些广告攻势对销售额没起到多大作用。

The medicine quickly took effect.这种药很快就见效了。

affect/effect/influence辨析(1)affect仅作动词，可以用于以下三种情况：①对某人或某物产生不良的影响，通常以被影响的人或物作为宾语。

作“影响”讲时，是及物动词，相当于短语have an effect on。

Hot weather affects his health.炎热的天气影响着他的健康。

②作“使改动，使变化”之意讲时，属中性词，没有好坏之分。

He wasn't affected by the news.他听了这消息后无动于衷。

③感动。

His speech affected the audience deeply.他的演讲深深地打动了观众。

(2)effect 通常指使某人或某物得以改进和变化，强调造成一种特殊的后果。

2020年高考英语词汇语法专题4：代词易错点解题方法(含答案解析)

专题04 代词易错点解题方法（二）指示代词英语中把用来表示"这个、那个、这些、那些"等指示概念的代词称为指示代词。

常见的指示代词有：this 这个 that 那个these 这些those 那些such 如此的same 相同的疑问代词：疑问代词是指用来构成特殊疑问句的代词。

疑问代词有：what which who whom whose 。

疑问代词通常位于句首, 并在句子中担任一定的句子成分。

以疑问代词引导的间接疑问句可在复合句中当主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句。

疑问代词本身在从句中又担任一定的句子成分。

不定代词：不是指明代替任何特定名词（或形容词）的代词叫做不定代词。

关键在练，我们来看例句：11. Tell _______ you like — it makes no difference to me.A. anyoneB. whoC. whoeverD. what【答案】C.【解析】容易从中文字面来理解而误选A或B。

最佳答案选C。

但若将A, B两项合起来，即用anyone who这样的形式则也可以。

选C，whoever 引导一个宾语从句，用作动词tell的宾语。

同样地，请看以下类似试题：(1) _____ comes is welcome.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. Anyone whoD. Everyone【答案】C.【解析】此题很容易误选A，因为从汉语意思来分析，可理解为“任何人来都欢迎”，但若选A，此句的结构是混乱的，句中有两个谓语动词comes 和is，但却只是一个句子。

此题应选C，anyone 是句子主语，who comes 是修饰anyone 的定语从句。

(2) _____ comes to see me, tell him I’m out.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. WhoeverD. Everyone【答案】C.【解析】此题很容易按汉语意思误选A，其实应选C。

高考英语词汇综合练系列04冲刺段含解析试题

2021届高考英语词汇冲刺段综合练04创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日一、单项填空1-7代词、连词和名词1.(某四星高中2021届高考英语词汇复习专题练)The doors here are really _______, all made of good wood like mahogany.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything【答案】A2.(某四星高中2021届高考英语词汇复习专题练)The greatest glory in living lies not in never falling, but in rising _______ we fall.A. now thatB. every timeC. the first timeD. next time【答案】B【解析】句意：人生中最大的荣耀不在于从未失败过，而在于每一次跌倒后都能爬起来。

除now that(既然, 由于)引导原因状语从句外，其余三个名词短语都可引导时间是状语从句。

根据句意可知选B项every time(每一次)。

3.(中学2021届高三5月模拟考试)A growing number of people who have worked abroad are seeking working opportunities in China after meeting career _______ overseas.A. barriersB. criteriaC. phenomenaD. equipment【答案】A【解析】句意：越来越多的人在国外工作事业受阻后正纷纷到中国寻找工作的时机。

barriers障碍；criteriaHY，准那么；phenomena 现象；equipment设备。

根据语境选A。

4.(2021届高中毕业生五月模拟)Life _______ science, also known as anti-aging research, is the study of slowing down the processes of aging to lengthen both the maximum and average lifespan.A. expectationB. extensionC. protectionD. security【答案】B【解析】句意：延长生命的科学也称为抗衰老的研究，是研究减缓衰老的过程以到达最大限度延长寿命和提均寿命的目的。

高考英语语法词汇完型强化训练4(含答案)

高考英语语法词汇完型强化训练第4组（含答案）Grammar(A)Accidents happen almost everywhere every day. Some accidents are not serious and some really are. We read about such accidents nearly every day in the newspapers. And people usually think that accidents take place only on the roads or highways until they (25) ______ come across accidents in their homes or even at work places. As a matter of fact, home accidents are just as common as those we see and hear on the roads, some of (26) ______ cause even much more serious consequences. Because very few home accidents are reported, people come to think that there are few accidents that happen in homes.There (27) ______ (be) many serious cases where people fall to their deaths from high-rise flats so far. In most cases, children and women often fall over while (28) ______ (step) down the stairs. Old people may slip on wet floors, getting badly hurt or even killed, if they are not careful.Nowadays there are a lot of modern electrical appliances at home (29) ______ ______ rice cookers, micro waves and washing machines, which make life easy for the modern housewives. These appliances can kill people (30) ______ they are used in the proper way. Gas stoves used for cooking are also dangerous if they are not properly used. They may cause burns or, in more serious cases, even fires.But all such accidents (31) ______ be stopped if we are careful and follow simple rules of safety. For example, it is unwise for people to try repairing their own electrical appliances if they do not know how to repair them. Therefore, it is safer and more reliable (32) ______ people get them repaired by an electrician.(B)A study of English learning problems was carried out among a total of 106 foreign students. It shows that nearly all these students considered (33) ______ (understand) spoken English, especially in the first few weeks, to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking or communicating. Writing then increased as a big problem as students discovered difficulties in writing papers that they (34) ______ (expect) to hand in. And at the same time, reading remainedas a significant problem.The information (35) ______ (gain) helped us in determining where special attention should be paid to in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation, we considered it important to note (36) ______ seemed to encourage interest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of grammar-based English teaching or teacher-centered English learning in their own country. It would be self-defeating (37) ______ (use) the same method, especially if it has failed in the past or it is too complicated to follow or imitate, (38) ______ it might reduce motivation and interest. Therefore a different method may help because it is different.(39) ______ variety of activities was also regarded as a way of maintaining or increasing motivation and interest. Several years ago we had the first timetable that operated throughout the course of English learning, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about half-way through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, and we had to explore a much (40) ______ (effective) way of English learning, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed language needs of the students.VocabularyJohn Nash, a Nobel Prize winner and mathematical genius whose struggle with mental illness was documented in the Oscar-winning film “A Beautiful Mind”, was killed in a car accident on Saturday. He was 86. The accident __41__ when the taxi Nash was traveling in ran into another car on the New Jersey Turnpike. Neither of the two drivers involved in the accident underwent life-__42__ injuries.At Princeton, Nash published a 27-page essay about the field of game theory, which led to __43__ in economics, international politics, and evolutionary biology. His signature solution found that competition among two opponents is not necessarily governed by zero-sum logic. Two opponents can, for instance, each achieve their maximum __44__ through cooperating with the other, or gain nothing at all by refusing to cooperate. This simple understanding is now regarded as one of the most important social science ideas in the 20th century, and a proof to his almost unique __45__ gifts.But in the late 1950s, Nash began a slide into mental illness and each therapy failed to cure him, and for much of the next three decades, Nash __46__ freely on the Princeton campus, scratching his hands on empty blackboards and staring blankly ahead in the library. Robert Wright remembers Nash as “some math genius that went crazy” who wore colorful shoes and quietly watched people. His mental illness removed him __47__ from his work. By the time Nash was awarded the Nobel P rize in Economics in 1994, he hadn’t publish ed a paper in 36 years.But like a child cured of a terrible dream by the switch of a light, Nash recovered from his illness seemingly by choosing not to be sick anymore. Five years later, the __48__ of the film “A Beautiful Mind”, based on Sylvia Nasar’s 1998 book of the same name, expanded Nash’s __49__ life story to an international audience. He continued to work, travel, and speak at conferences for the rest of his life. It’s tempting to wonder what Nash might have __50__, had mental illness not robbed him of so many productive years. “Because the ideas I had about super natural beings came to me the same way that my mathematical ideas did,” said Nash. “So I took them seriously.”ClozeWhy girls do better at school than boys?For centuries, boys were top of the class. But these days, that’s no longer the case.A new study by the OECD, a club of mostly __51__ countries in Europe and North America, examined how 15-year-old boys and girls performed at reading, mathematics and science. Boys still get somewhat better __52__ at maths and physics, and in other science courses the genders are roughly __53__. But when it comes to the students who really struggle and suffer at school, the difference is __54__: boys are 50% more likely than girls to fall short of basic standards in all three areas.__55__, why are girls performing better at school than their male classmates?First, girls read more than boys. Reading proficiency (熟练) is the basis upon which all other learning is built. When boys don’t do well in reading, their __56__ in other school subjects suffers too.Second, girls spend much more time on their homework and out-of-class learning. __57__, girls spend five and a half hours per week doing homework while boys spend a little less than four and a half hours. Researchers suggest that doinghomework __58__ by teachers is linked to better accomplishment in maths, reading and science. Boys, it appears, spend more of their free time in the __59__ world; they are 17% more likely to play cooperative online games than girls every day. They also use the internet more.Third, peer __60__ plays a role. A lot of boys decide early on that they are just too cool for school. They adopt a so-called concept of masculinity (男子气概) that includes a disregard for __61__, which means they’re more likely to be rude and noisy in class. Teachers mark them down for this. In anonymous (匿名的) tests, boys perform better. In fact, the gender gap in reading __62__ by a third when teachers don’t know the gender of the pupil the y are marking.So what can be done to close this gap? Getting boys to do more homework and cut down on screen-time would help. And offering boys a __63__ to read non-fiction would help too: they’re keener on comics and newspapers. But most of all, abandoning gender stereotypes (旧模式) would __64__ all students. Thus, boys in all countries with the best schools read much better than girls. As we know, girls in Shanghai, Singapore and Seoul are good at mathematics, and they __65__ boys from anywhere else in the world.51. A. backward B. wealthy C. regular D. miserable52. A. scores B. directions C. guidance D. evaluation53. A. practical B. reliable C. relevant D. equal54. A. stable B. vague C. obvious D. logical55. A. However B. Therefore C. Similarly D. Instead56. A. behaviour B. comment C. preparation D. performance57. A. In brief B. On average C. On the contrary D. In addition58. A. researched B. designed C. assigned D. approved59. A. virtual B. realistic C. future D. artificial60. A. relationship B. contact C. responsibility D. pressure61. A. experts B. authorities C. adults D. peers62. A. develops B. widens C. narrows D. forms63. A. chance B. task C. favour D. resource64. A. influence B. harm C. satisfy D. benefit65. A. advance B. overtake C. overcome D. challenge参考答案II. Grammar and Vocabulary 25. themselves 26. which 27. have been 28. stepping 29. such as 30. unless 31. can 32. that 33. understanding 34. were expected 35. gained 36. what 37. to use 38. because 39. The 40. more effective 41. D 42. I 43. B 44. F 45. C 46. A 47. K 48. H 49. E 50. JIII. Reading Comprehension 51-55: BADCA 56-60: DBCAD 61-65: BCADB。

2011届高考英语专项训练词汇篇(四)

2011届高考英语专项训练词汇篇（四）I.高考基础词汇（动词&固定词组）精选练习1. The performance __________ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early. A. covered B. reached C. played D. lasted解析：D。

last此处表示“持续”。

句意：演出持续近三个小时，但几乎没有人提前离开剧院。

2．-----Are you happy with your new computer? ----- No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble. A. showing B. leaving C. giving D. sparing【解析】Show sb sth.给某人看某物，出示某物给某人看；leave sb sth.给某人留下某物；give sb sth.给某人某物；spare sb sth.为某人抽出……,有对话情景判断应用动词give.3．---—I’m still working on my projec t.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out表时间用完、耗尽的时多用run out。

give out 分发，精疲力竭。

【答案】A 4. The fact that she never apologized __________ a lot about what kind of person she is. A. says B. talks C. appears D. declares解析：A。

say a lot about是固定搭配，指“清楚地表明(某人的性格或某物的特质)”。

第04天 ambiguous~appear-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过(教师解析答案版)

第04天ambiguous~appear-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过（英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单句填空+熟词新意）第04天教师版维度一：背诵版50个(ambiguous ~ appear)151.ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的152.ambition [æmˈbɪʃən] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负153.ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车154.America [əˈmerɪkə] n. 美国；美洲155.American [əˈmerɪkən] a.美国人的n. 美国人156.among [əˈmʌŋ] prep.在三个以上之间157.amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. 金额, 数量, 总计158.ample [ˈæmpl] a. 足够的, 丰裕的159.amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. 使人快乐, 逗乐160.amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐161.analyze [ `ænəlaɪz] v. 分析162.analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析, 分析结果163.ancestor [ˈænsəstə] n. 祖宗；祖先164.anchor [ˈænkə] n. 锚, 抛锚165.ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的, 古老的166.and [ænd] conj. 和；又；而167.anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事, 趣闻168.anger [ˈæŋɡə] n. 怒, 愤怒169.angle [ˈæŋɡl] n. 角度170.angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的, 愤怒的171.animal [ˈænɪməl] n. 动物172.ankle [ˈæŋkl] n. 踝, 踝关节173.anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日174.announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布, 宣告175.announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告, 通知176.annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. 使烦恼177.annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的, 年度的178.another [əˈnʌðə] a. 再一；别的pron. 另一个179.answer [ˈɑːnsə] n.回答;回信v.答复;回信180.ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁181.Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的182.the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk] 南极183.Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə] n. 南极洲184.antique [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董185.anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧, 焦虑186.anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的, 焦急的187.any [ˈenɪ] pron.哪些任何的；一些；什么188.anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人, 无论谁189.anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样190.anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人, 无论谁191.anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事物；任何事物192.anyway [ˈenɪweɪ] ad. 不管怎样193.anywhere [ˈenɪweə] ad. 任何地方194.apart [əˈpɑːt] ad/ a. 相隔, 相距, 除外195.apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n.单元房；房间196.apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉, 谢罪197.apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意198.apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见199.appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉, 申诉, 吸引力200.appear [əˈpɪə] vi. 出现维度二：英译汉版(ambiguous ~ appear)151.ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a.______________ 152.ambition [æmˈbɪʃən] n. ______________ 153.ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. ______________ 154.America [əˈmerɪkə] n. ______________ 155.American [əˈmerɪkən] a. ______n. ______ 156.among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. ___________ 157.amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. ___________ 158.ample [ˈæmpl] a. ______________ 159.amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. ______________ 160.amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. _____________ 161.analyze [`ænəlaɪz] v. ______________ 162.analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. ______________ 163.ancestor [ˈænsəstə] n. ______________ 164.anchor [ˈænkə] n. ______________ 165.ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. ______________ 166.and [ænd] conj. ___________ 167.anecdote [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. ______________ 168.anger [ˈæŋɡə] n. ______________ 169.angle [ˈæŋɡl] n. ______________ 170.angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. ______________ 171.animal [ˈænɪməl] n. ______________ 172.ankle [ˈæŋkl] n. ______________ 173.anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. ______________ 174.announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. ______________ 175.announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. ___________ 176.annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. ______________ 177.annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. ______________ 178.another [əˈnʌðə] a______pr_______ 179.answer [ˈɑːnsə] n. _____v. _______ 180.ant [ænt] n. ______________ 181.Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. ______________ 182.the Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk] _____________ 183.Antarctica [æn'tɑ:ktikə] n. ____________ 184.antique [ænˈtiːk] n. ______________ 185.anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. ______________ 186.anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. ______________ 187.any [ˈenɪ] pron. ___________ 188.anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. ___________ 189.anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. ______________ 190.anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. ____________ 191.anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. ____________ 192.anyway [ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. ______________ 193.anywhere [ˈenɪweə] ad. ______________ 194.apart [əˈpɑːt] ad/ a. ____________ 195.apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. ______________ 196.apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. ______________ 197.apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. ______________ 198.apparent [əˈpærənt] a. ______________ 199.appeal [əˈpiːl] v. ______________ 200.appear [əˈpɪə] vi. ______________维度三：汉译英版(ambiguous ~ appear)151. _________ [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的152. _________ [æmˈbɪʃən] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负153. _________ [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车154. _________ [əˈmerɪkə] n. 美国；美洲155. _________ [əˈmerɪkən] a.美国人的n. 美国人156. _________ [əˈmʌŋ] prep.在三个以上之间157. _________ [əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. 金额, 数量, 总计158. _________ [ˈæmpl] a. 足够的, 丰裕的159. _________ [əˈmjuːz] vt. 使人快乐, 逗乐160. _________ [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐161. _________[`ænəlaɪz] v. 分析162. _________ [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析, 分析结果163. _________ [ˈænsəstə] n. 祖宗；祖先164. _________ [ˈænkə] n. 锚, 抛锚165. _________ [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的, 古老的166. _________[ænd] conj. 和；又；而167. _________ [ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事, 趣闻168. _________ [ˈæŋɡə] n. 怒, 愤怒169. _________ [ˈæŋɡl] n. 角度170. _________ [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的, 愤怒的171. _________ [ˈænɪməl] n. 动物172. _________ [ˈæŋkl] n. 踝, 踝关节173. _________ [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日174. _________ [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布, 宣告175. _________ [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告, 通知176. _________ [əˈnɔɪ] vt. （使）烦恼177. _________ [ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的, 年度的178. _________ [əˈnʌðə] a. 再一;别的pron.另一个179. _________ [ˈɑːnsə] n.回答;回信v.答复;回信180. _________ [ænt] n. 蚂蚁181. _________ [ænˈtɑːktɪk] a. 南极的182. _________ [ænˈtɑːktɪk] n.南极183. _________ [æn'tɑ:ktikə] n. 南极洲184. _________ [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董185. _________ [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧, 焦虑186. _________ [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的, 焦急的187. _________ [ˈenɪ] pron.哪些任何的；什么188. _________ [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人, 无论谁189. _________ [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样190. _________ [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人, 无论谁191. _________ [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事物；任何事物192. _________ [ˈenɪweɪ] ad. 不管怎样193. _________ [ˈenɪweə] ad. 任何地方194. _________ [əˈpɑːt] ad/ a. 相隔, 相距, 除外195. _________ [əˈpɑːtmənt] n.单元房；房间196. _________ [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉, 谢罪197. _________ [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉；歉意198. _________ [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见199. _________ [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉, 申诉, 吸引力200. _________ [əˈpɪə] vi. 出现维度四：词形转换版(ambiguous ~ appear)1.ambiguous a. 模棱两可的ambiguously ad. 含糊不清地2.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambitious a有抱负的；费劲的3.America n. 美国；美洲American a.美国人的n. 美国人4.amuse vt. 使人快乐, 逗乐amusing a. 逗人发笑的，有趣的amused a. 被逗乐的，觉得好笑的amusement n. 娱乐；娱乐活动5.analyze v. 分析analysis n. 分析, 分析结果6.anger n. 生气, 愤怒angry a. 生气的, 愤怒的angrily ad. 愤怒地7.announce vt. 宣布, 宣告announcer n广播员；宣告者announcement n. 通告, 通知8.annoy vt. 使烦恼annoying a. 令人恼火的，令人烦躁的annoyed a. 感到恼怒的，感到烦恼的annoyance n. 烦恼，气恼；令人恼火的事9.annual a. 每年的, 年度的annually ad. 每年，一年一次地10.anxiety n. 担忧, 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的, 焦急的anxiously ad. 不安地，忧虑地11.apologize vi. 道歉, 谢罪apology n. 道歉；歉意apologetic a. 道歉的，愧疚的12.apparent a. 显而易见apparently ad. 据…所知；看来；显然13.appeal v. 上诉, 申诉, 吸引力appealing a. 有吸引力的;有感染力的;希望同情的14.appear vi. 出现disappear vi 消失appearance n 外貌；出现disappearance n 消失维度五：短语背诵版(ambiguous ~ appear)1.a large amount of大量的（接不可数名词）2.amount to 总计；等于3.to one’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是4.in ancient times 在古代5.both…and…不但……而且……6.in anger 愤怒地7.be angry with sb 生某人的气8.be angry at/about sth生某事的气9.the wedding anniversary结婚周年纪念日10.announce sth to sb向某人宣布某事11.make an announcement 发表公告12.be annoyed with sb.生某人的气13. to one’s annoyance令某人生气的是14.one another 相互15.another day 另一天：指未来的某一天16.another three chairs 另外四把椅子17.answer the letter/phone/doorbell 回信/回电/开门18.answer for 因……而受罚；对……负责19.the Antarctic 南极洲20.be anxious to do 渴望做某事21.be anxious about对……担忧22.be anxious for sth 渴望得到23.anything but 决不24.tell…apart区分，辨别25.set…apart from…把……与……区分开26.apart from 除了……27.apologize to sb for sth为……向……道歉28.make an apology to sb for sth 为……向……道歉29.It is apparent that…显而易见的是……30.appeal to 吸引；上诉；呼吁31.appear to do 好像做了某事32.It appears as if…看起来好像……维度六：单句填空版(ambiguous ~ appear)阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语新名词知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)

高考英语新名词知识点易错题汇编及解析(4)一、选择题1．No body knows the man who was killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his .A．accent B．source C．identity D．mystery2．I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% ____________. A．discount B．dictation C．favor3．Anyone who is in ________ of weapons without permission is considered law-breaking. A．command B．control C．charge D．possession4．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster5．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression 6．—In spring, hens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein.—It is ____ that lots of cultures celebrate spring by honoring the egg!A．no doubt B．no surpriseC．no way D．no need7．The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A．conservation B．imagination C．presentation D．qualification 8．The practice of hanging flags is a common _______ in many parts of the country on National Day.A．sight B．scenery C．sign D．signal9．This unjust _______ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged. A．determination B．adaptation C．separation D．submission10．I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A．attempt B．experimentC．flight D．glance11．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis12．Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A．reputation B．campaign C．appetite D．occupation 13．How much does it cost to put satellite into____________？A．gas B．orbit C．chemicals D．vapors 14．—Any ________ to how long I can keep the book?—Yes. You must return it by next Tuesday.A．limit B．time C．number D．length15．With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A．approach B．access C．attachment D．appearance 16．The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.A．price B．prize C．award D．reward17．The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A．prospect B．promotion C．priority D．privilege18．One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have___________ to places like shops and restaurants.A．method B．access C．way D．means19．If you can't find a ladder,use a strong chair as a ___________.A．replace B．substitute C．choice D．chance 20．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition 21．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength22．In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A．discrimination B．compromise C．substitute D．disadvantage 23．Last month L.A．declared a________of emergency as protests over killing of Geroge Floyd a black man turned violent.A．state B．condition C．situation D．circumstance 24．Poverty alleviation is a high priority of our country and has been put on the top of________at two sessions.A．agenda B．subject C．directory D．seminar25．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词。