英语语言与文化(选修课)试题库及答案
小学英语语言文化和国际交流考试试题
小学英语语言文化和国际交流考试试题一、听力部分（共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the girl doing?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Doing homework.2. What month is it now?A. January.B. July.C. December.3. What is the man's favorite sport?A. Basketball.B. Swimming.C. Tennis.4. What did the woman do last weekend?A. Went shopping.B. Studied at home.C. Visited her grandparents.5. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new phone.B. Fix his phone.C. Sell his old phone.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话和6段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman going to buy?A. A dress.B. A hat.C. A bag.7. How much does the woman need to pay?A. $5.B. $15.C. $50.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
语言学试题及答案英语
语言学试题及答案英语一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "phoneme" refers to:A. The smallest unit of sound in a languageB. The smallest unit of meaning in a languageC. The smallest unit of grammar in a languageD. The smallest unit of writing in a language答案：A2. Which of the following is a characteristic of the English language?A. It is a tonal languageB. It has a fixed word orderC. It has no grammatical genderD. It uses ideograms答案：B3. In linguistics, "morpheme" is defined as:A. A unit of soundB. A unit of meaningC. A unit of grammarD. A unit of writing答案：B4. The study of language change over time is known as:A. PhoneticsB. PhonologyC. SyntaxD. Historical Linguistics答案：D5. The branch of linguistics that deals with the meaning of words is called:A. SemanticsB. PragmaticsC. SyntaxD. Phonology答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The study of the physical properties of speech sounds is known as ____________.答案：Phonetics2. The process of changing one language into another is known as ____________.答案：Translation3. The smallest unit of meaning in a language is called a____________.答案：Lexeme4. The study of how language is used in social contexts is known as ____________.答案：Sociolinguistics5. The study of language acquisition in children is known as ____________.答案：Child Language Acquisition三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1. Explain the difference between a phoneme and an allophone. 答案：A phoneme is a linguistic unit that distinguishes meaning in a language, whereas an allophone is a variant of a phoneme that does not change the meaning of a word.2. What is the role of syntax in language?答案：Syntax is the set of rules, principles, and processes that govern the structure of sentences in a language, determining how words combine to form phrases, clauses, and complex sentences.3. Describe the function of morphology in language.答案：Morphology is the study of the internal structure of words and how they are formed by combining morphemes, which are the smallest meaningful units of language.4. How does sociolinguistics contribute to our understanding of language?答案：Sociolinguistics contributes to our understanding of language by examining how social factors such as class, gender, age, and ethnicity influence language variation and use in different social contexts.四、论述题（共20分）1. Discuss the importance of pragmatics in language communication.答案：Pragmatics is crucial in language communication as it deals with the study of how context influences the meaning of linguistic expressions. It helps us understand how speakersconvey intended meanings beyond the literal interpretation of words and sentences, taking into account factors such as tone, body language, and shared knowledge between speakers.2. Explain the significance of historical linguistics in understanding language evolution.答案：Historical linguistics is significant in understanding language evolution as it traces the development of languages over time, revealing how languages change, diverge, and sometimes converge. It provides insights into therelationships between languages, the migration of people, and the cultural history of language communities.。
英语语言试题及答案
英语语言试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the capital of France?A. LondonB. ParisC. BerlinD. Rome答案：B2. Which of the following is not a color?A. RedB. GreenC. YellowD. Happy答案：D3. Fill in the blank: I _______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. am doingD. will do答案：B4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: She is standing _______ the door.A. atB. inC. onD. to答案：A5. Which word is a verb?A. AppleB. RunC. TableD. Mountain答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）1. The _______ (形容词) weather made everyone feel happy.答案：sunny2. She is a _______ (名词) teacher.答案：history3. I need to _______ (动词) my car.答案：wash4. The _______ (形容词) of the book is very interesting.答案：plot5. The _______ (名词) of the meeting will start at 3 pm.答案：agenda三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
In the heart of the city, there is a beautiful park. The park is surrounded by tall buildings. Every day, many people gothere to relax and play. There are many trees and flowers in the park. It is a great place for children to play and for adults to read a book.1. Where is the park located?答案：In the heart of the city.2. What is the park surrounded by?答案：Tall buildings.3. Who visits the park?答案：Many people.4. What can you find in the park?答案：Trees and flowers.5. What is the park good for?答案：A great place for children to play and for adults to read a book.四、翻译题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：我昨天去了图书馆。
语言与文化自考题-3_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
语言与文化自考题-3(总分100, 做题时间90分钟)Ⅰ.Each of the following incomplete statements is followed by four alternatives. Read each statement and the four alternativescarefully and decide which of the four alternatives **pletes the statement.1."Culture" is a loan word from ______.A.French B. LatinC.RomanD. NorwegianSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 1答案:B主要考查对文化的了解。
在英语中culture是拉丁语的借用词，该词的主要含义是“耕种土地”。
2."Associate" can be used together with ______.A.professorB. presidentC.chairman D . generalSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 1答案:A本题主要考查词汇的搭配意义。
associate可以和professor，editor，director等搭配使用。
3.A game played on horseback by two teams of players on a ground is called ______.A.hockeyB. rugbyC.poloD. golfSSS_SIMPLE_SINA B C D分值: 1答案:C本题主要考查与生活方式有关的英语词汇。
polo(马球)指运动员在马背上进行比赛，两队各出3—4名队员，场地长274米，宽146米或183米。
队员用打马球的带有弹性的球棍击球，马球是用竹条或柳根制成，以打进球门得分。
大学英语文化测试题及答案
大学英语文化测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The United States of America was founded in which year?A. 1776B. 1783C. 1789D. 1791答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT a traditional festival in the United Kingdom?A. ChristmasB. EasterC. ThanksgivingD. Halloween答案：C3. The Great Wall of China is a symbol of which dynasty?A. HanB. TangC. MingD. Qing答案：C4. Who is considered the father of the United StatesConstitution?A. George WashingtonB. Thomas JeffersonC. James MadisonD. Benjamin Franklin答案：C5. What is the national flower of Japan?A. RoseB. Cherry blossomC. TulipD. Sunflower答案：B6. The Renaissance began in which country?A. FranceB. ItalyC. SpainD. Germany答案：B7. The famous painting "Mona Lisa" was created by which artist?A. Leonardo da VinciB. MichelangeloC. RaphaelD. Rembrandt答案：A8. In which country is the Eiffel Tower located?A. FranceB. ItalyC. GermanyD. Spain答案：A9. Who wrote the novel "Pride and Prejudice"?A. Jane AustenB. Charlotte BronteC. Emily BronteD. Mary Shelley答案：A10. The Olympic Games originated in which ancient civilization?A. EgyptianB. RomanC. GreekD. Persian答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The official language of Australia is ______.答案：English2. The largest country in the world by land area is ______.答案：Russia3. The currency used in the European Union is the ______.答案：Euro4. The famous ancient Egyptian monument, the ______, is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.答案：Pyramids of Giza5. The ______ is a traditional Chinese festival that celebrates the harvest and thanks the gods for a bountiful harvest.答案：Mid-Autumn Festival6. The ______ is a famous landmark in the United States, known as the "Statue of Liberty."答案：Liberty Enlightening the World7. The ______ is a traditional Japanese festival that celebrates the arrival of spring.答案：Hanami8. The ______ is a famous ancient Greek philosopher who is known for his contributions to metaphysics and ethics.答案：Plato9. The ______ is a traditional Indian festival that celebrates the victory of good over evil.答案：Diwali10. The ______ is a famous landmark in the United Kingdom, known as "Big Ben."答案：Elizabeth Tower三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）1. What are the main characteristics of American culture?答案：American culture is characterized by its diversity, openness, and innovation. It is a melting pot of various cultures, with a strong emphasis on individualism, freedom of speech, and the pursuit of the American Dream.2. What are the cultural significances of the Chinese Spring Festival?答案：The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It signifies family reunion, the passing of the old year and the welcoming of the new, and the hope for a prosperous and peaceful year ahead.3. What are some common customs and traditions associated with Christmas in Western countries?答案：Common customs and traditions of Christmas in Western countries include decorating Christmas trees, exchanging gifts, attending church services, singing carols, and having a festive meal with family and friends.四、论述题（每题30分，共30分）1. Discuss the influence of the Industrial Revolution on Western culture and society.答案：The Industrial Revolution had a profound impact on Western culture and society. It led to urbanization, thegrowth of the working class, and significant changes in the economic and social structure. It also promoted technological advancements, the spread of education, and the rise of consumer culture. The Industrial Revolution shaped modern Western society by fostering the development of democratic institutions, the labor movement, and the concept of individual rights and freedoms.。
英语报刊选读语言文化类课后练习题含答案
英语报刊选读语言文化类课后练习题含答案阅读材料The Real Differences Between British And American English Have you ever wondered why Brits and Americans spell English differently in certn places? Or why some words are totally different in the two versions of English? Well, wonder no more - here we expln the real differences between British and American English.SpellingThe biggest difference between British and American English is probably the spelling. The most obvious example is words ending in ‘our’ and ‘or’. In British English, words like ‘colour’ and ‘favour’ are spelt with a ‘u’, while in American English, the ‘u’ is missing.Another common difference is the use of ‘ae’ instead of ‘e’ in certn words. For example, while Americans spell‘encyclopedia’, the British spell it ‘encyclopaedia’.VocabularyThere are also many vocabulary differences between British and American English. Some are quite big and can lead toconfusion. For example, in America, ‘chips’ are what the British call ‘crisps’, while ‘fries’ are the British‘chips’. Many people around the world also know the famous British ‘lorry’, which is what Americans would call a‘truck’.PronunciationFinally, there is pronunciation. There are manydifferences between British and American English in terms of pronunciation. For example, the British do not usually saythe r in words like ‘water’, whereas Americans typically do. Similarly, Americans often stress the second syllable inwords like ‘advertisement’, while the British stress thefirst syllable.练习题1.What is the biggest difference between British andAmerican English? A. Vocabulary B. Pronunciation C.Spelling D. All of the aboveAnswer: C2.What is the British spelling of ‘color’? A.Colour B. Color C. Culer D. ConvertAnswer: A3.What does ‘chips’ mean in American E nglish? A.Crisps B. Fries C. Truck D. LorryAnswer: B4.What is the American pronunciation of ‘water’? A.Woter B. Water C. Woiter D. None of the above Answer: B5.Which syllable is stressed in the Britishpronunciation of ‘advertisement’? A. First B. Second C.Third D. None of the aboveAnswer: A总结英语的作为一种语言，其在不同国家和地区都会有所变异。
语言学习与多元文化沟通试卷
语言学习与多元文化沟通试卷（答案见尾页）一、选择题1. 在语言学习中，以下哪项不是语音学的主要分支？A. 发音学B. 音系学C. 语义学D. 语用学2. 下列哪个选项是英语中的元音字母？A. BB. HC. KD. U3. 下列哪项不是汉语中的声母？A. pB. cC. dD. g4. 在英语语法中，下列哪项是动词的时态之一？A. 现在进行时B. 过去将来时C. 将来进行时D. 一般过去将来时5. 下列哪项是西班牙语中的冠词？A. ElB. LaC. UnD. Los6. 在法语中，“je”是什么词性？A. 代词B. 动词C. 名词D. 形容词7. 下列哪项不是英语中的连词？A. AndB. ButC. BecauseD. So8. 在日语中，平假名主要用于什么？A. 拼写外来语B. 表示语气C. 拼写汉字D. 表示动作9. 下列哪项是汉语中的量词？A. 个B. 吃C. 看D. 跑10. 在多元文化沟通中，以下哪项不是跨文化沟通的主要障碍？A. 语言差异B. 文化习俗C. 价值观差异D. 个人性格11. 在语言学习中，以下哪项不是提高听力的有效方法？A. 经常听英语原声电影和电视剧B. 每天坚持听英语新闻C. 只通过阅读英文书籍来提高听力D. 参加英语角活动12. 对于初学者来说，以下哪种语法结构最容易理解？A. 复杂从句B. 倒装句C. 简单句D. 插入语13. 在多元文化沟通中，以下哪项不是尊重对方文化的表现？A. 学习并了解对方的文化习俗B. 直接按照自己的文化方式行事C. 尝试用对方的语言进行交流D. 尊重对方的意见和观点14. 以下哪项是跨文化沟通中常见的障碍？A. 语言差异B. 文化习俗不同C. 价值观差异D. 地理位置接近15. 在语言学习中，以下哪种方法最能提高口语表达能力？A. 仅仅通过阅读B. 大量背诵范文C. 多与人交流练习D. 只听不说16. 以下哪项不是影响学习语言的因素？A. 个人兴趣B. 学习环境C. 学习方法D. 智力水平17. 在多元文化沟通中，以下哪项是理解对方意图的关键？A. 文化背景知识B. 语言能力C. 社交技巧D. 猜测18. 以下哪种策略可以帮助学习者在跨文化沟通中避免误解？A. 尽量使用复杂的语言B. 明确表达自己的观点C. 避免使用俚语和行话D. 依赖翻译19. 在语言学习中，阅读英文报纸的主要目的是什么？A. 提高写作能力B. 增强阅读理解C. 学习新词汇D. 了解国际新闻20. 以下哪项是教师在多元文化沟通中应采取的态度？A. 封闭保守B. 尊重开放C. 盲目模仿D. 排外主义21. 在语言学习中，以下哪项不是影响学习效果的因素？A. 学习动机B. 学习策略C. 智力水平D. 教师的教学方法22. 以下哪种语言学习策略有助于提高记忆效果？A. 重复阅读B. 制作闪卡C. 上课走神D. 与他人讨论23. 跨文化交流中最常见的障碍是什么？A. 语言差异B. 文化习俗差异C. 价值观差异D. 地理位置差异24. 以下哪项不属于跨文化沟通的基本原则？A. 尊重原则B. 理解原则C. 平等原则D. 妥协原则25. 在语言学习中，以下哪项是提高听力的有效方法？A. 阅读B. 写作C. 听力练习D. 口语练习26. 在多元文化沟通中，以下哪项有助于减少误解？A. 明确表达自己的观点B. 避免使用模糊不清的语言C. 充分理解对方的文化背景D. 尽量避免表达自己的观点27. 语言学习者的情感状态对学习效果有重要影响，以下哪项描述是正确的？A. 情感状态不会影响学习效果B. 积极情感状态有助于学习C. 消极情感状态会阻碍学习D. 情感状态对学习效果没有直接影响28. 在语言教学中，以下哪项方法能够更好地促进学生的语言输出？A. 填空练习B. 翻译练习C. 角色扮演D. 听力理解练习29. 在多元文化沟通中，以下哪项是对待不同文化的正确态度？A. 排斥和拒绝B. 理解和接纳C. 忽略和忽视D. 竞争和比较30. 对于初学者来说，哪种语法结构最容易理解？A. 复杂的从句B. 倒装句C. 基本的陈述句D. 插入语二、问答题1. 什么是语言学习？为什么它对个人的发展至关重要？2. 多元文化沟通中常见的障碍有哪些？如何克服这些障碍？3. 什么是文化适应？它对学习语言有何影响？4. 如何评价个人的跨文化沟通能力？5. 在多元文化教学中，教师应如何设计和实施有效的教学策略？6. 什么是第语言习得？它与第语言习得有显著差异吗？7. 在多元文化沟通中，如何有效地使用非语言沟通技巧？8. 如何培养学生在多元文化环境中的适应能力和跨文化沟通能力？参考答案选择题：1. C2. D3. B4. A5. C6. A7. C8. A9. A 10. D11. C 12. C 13. B 14. ABC 15. C 16. D 17. ABC 18. BC 19. ABCD 20. B21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C问答题：1. 什么是语言学习？为什么它对个人的发展至关重要？语言学习是指个体通过学习掌握一种或多种语言的过程。
语言学试题及答案英文
语言学试题及答案英文1. 语言学是一门研究什么领域的学科？A. 人类语言B. 人类行为C. 人类文化D. 人类心理答案：A2. 请列举至少三种语言的类型。
答案：分析语言、综合语言、多词根语言。
3. 什么是音位学？A. 研究语言中意义的学科B. 研究语言中语法结构的学科C. 研究语言中声音系统的学科D. 研究语言中词汇的学科答案：C4. 下列哪项是语言学研究的主要分支？A. 社会语言学B. 物理化学C. 植物学D. 经济学答案：A5. 请解释“语言变异”的含义。
答案：语言变异指的是在不同地区、社会群体或个人之间，语言的发音、词汇、语法等方面存在的差异。
6. 什么是语用学？A. 研究语言如何被使用的学科B. 研究语言如何被创造的学科C. 研究语言如何被理解的学科D. 研究语言如何被翻译的学科答案：A7. 请列举两种语言的书写系统。
答案：表音文字（如英文）、表意文字（如汉字）。
8. 什么是语言的同化？A. 一种语言逐渐被另一种语言所替代B. 一种语言的词汇被另一种语言的词汇所替代C. 一种语言的语法结构被另一种语言的语法结构所替代D. 一种语言的发音系统被另一种语言的发音系统所替代答案：A9. 语言学中的“语料库”是什么？A. 语言学家收集的大量语言数据B. 语言学家进行实验的实验室C. 语言学家进行教学的教室D. 语言学家进行研究的图书馆答案：A10. 下列哪个术语与语言的演变无关？A. 语言演化B. 语言变迁C. 语言接触D. 语言创造答案：D。
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Quiz for non-English Majors in Culture ClassThis quiz is for the students from the English Language & Culture class hosted by Sun Xiaolong.* Vocabulary and Structure1. There were also famous and very smart masterminds in the history of the western world, as in the sayings like: (Key: B, Points: 2)A: Even Athena sometimes makes mistakes.B: Even Homer sometimes nod.C: Athena even sometimes make mistakes.D: Homer even sometimes nods.2. Places of the ancient Greek civilization include ___________ (Key: A, Points: 2)A: Crete, Ithaca, MycenaeB: Egypt, Greece, RomeC: Crete, Troy, EgyptD: Egypt, Troy, Asia Minor3. "_________" is the word we use today to say the world sports games held once in four years. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: OlympusB: OlympiadC: OlympianD: Olympia4. "________________" is a creative problem solving competition involving students from kindergarten through college. (Key: A, Points: 2)A: Odyssey of the MindB: Mental JourneyC: Mental WayD: Way of the Mind5. There are two morphemes in the word "Pantheon", "pan-" as also in "________" and "theo-" as also in "____________". (Key: C, Points: 2)A: pants, theoryB: Pandora, theologyC: pan-America, theologyD: pan-Pacific, thermometer6. He would have made a good pilot but his drinking habit was his _____________. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: Hector's tendonB: Achilles' tendonC: Hector's heelD: Achilles' heel7. He was ________________ by visions of power and wealth. But he finally came to realize he could never reach any power or wealth. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: attractedB: temptedC: tantalusedD: tantalized8. The newspaper was covered with reports of the meeting of the three political ________ in the world. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: powerB: titansC: gigantsD: titanics9. On the way home, Odysseus met some _______ singing beautifully. Now we still refer to a woman as a ________ when we think that she is attractive to men but dangerous in some way. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: bird women, birdB: spirits, spiritC: genies, genieD: sirens, siren10. You can't imagine what a mess it was at the beginning. And the _______ state of all the affairs lasted for months actually. (Key: C, Points: 2)A: troubleB: uglyC: chaoticD: chaos11. He is a regular church-goer. He goes to the campus _________ every Sunday morning. (Key: C, Points: 2)A: cathedralB: abbeyC: chapelD: monastery12. Abrahamic religions do not include _______________________________. (Key: A, Points: 2)A: BuddhismB: JudaismC: ChristianityD: Islam13. Trinity means the unity of ________________. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: Holy God, Holy Jesus, and Holy SonB: Holy Father, Holy Son, and Holy GhostC: Holy Spirit, Holy Ghost, Holy BabyD: Holy God, Holy Angel, Holy Baby14. The holy Bible is in two parts: the Old Testament, literally the contract between _____________; and the New Testament, literally the contract between _______________________. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: God and Jesus, God and JewsB: God and Abraham, Jesus and Christian peopleC: God and Jews, Jesus and JewsD: God and Christians, Jesus and Christians15. The administrative body of the Catholic Church in Rome is ____________. (Key: A, Points: 2)A: Holy SeeB: Holy SeatC: Holy ChurchD: St. Peter's16. Which of the following words does not fit into the group? (Key: C, Points: 2)A: crossB: crusadeC: crudeD: crucify17. Which of the following is not the term to say Jesus Christ? (Key: D, Points: 2)A: God's sonB: SaviorC: MessiahD: Holy Spirit18. Canaan, the promised land of ____________________, is for Abraham's people. (Key: C, Points: 2)A: fertilityB: fish and riceC: milk and honeyD: wealth19. St. Patrick's Day is observed for St. Patrick who came first to __________ to christianize the land. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: EnglandB: BritainC: AmericaD: Ireland20. St. Augustine of Canterbury was the first ______________ of Canterbury Cathedral. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: headB: popeC: bishopD: archbishop21. Weddings, coronations, funerals of The British royal family are usually held in _______________. (Key: C, Points: 2)A: Canterbury CathedralB: any local church in LondonC: Westminster AbbeyD: Buckingham Palace22. The groups that separated from the Roman Catholic Church in the sixteenth-century Protestant Reformation do not include ___________________. (Key: A, Points: 2)A: Orthodox ChurchB: ProtestantsC: PuritansD: Anglican Church23. English language is closely related to ______________. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: GreekB: LatinC: ItalianD: German24. Alfred the great was the king of _____________________________. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: EssuxB: WessexC: SussexD: Kent25. The last king of Wessex House was _________________. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: Edward IB: Edward IIC: Edward VIIID: Edward the confessor26. The first Norman king was _____________. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: Edward the confessorB: William the conquerorC: Richard the lionheartD: Edward I27. _______________ is not in the legends of King Arthur. (Key: C, Points: 2)A: ExcalibarB: Round-table knightsC: Little John so freeD: Lord Lancelot28. Legends of Robin Hood are related to all but ________________. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: Richard the lionheartB: King JohnC: the Gay Green WoodsD: Edward the longshanks29. _______________ was the first to bear the title Prince of Wales. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: Edward IB: Edward IIC: Charles ID: Charles II30. Words like "request", "pork", "comprehend" are of ___________ origin. (Key: C, Points: 2)A: Anglo-SaxonB: DanishC: FrenchD: Greek31. Words like "sky", "ski", "skin" are from ________________ language. (Key: A, Points: 2)A: NorseB: FrenchC: Anglo-SaxonD: Latin32. Names ending with "son" as in "Robinson" to mean "_______", "by" as in "Swainby" to mean "___________", "thorpe" as in "Westthorpe" to mean "__________", are of ____________ origin. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: son of, village, farm, DanishB: son of, farm, village, DanishC: son of, farm, village, NorseD: son of, village, farm, French33. Jeffery Chaucer's language, as in Canterbury Tales, is _________________. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: Old EnglishB: Middle EnglishC: Early Modern EnglishD: Later Modern English34. Shakespeare's English is also known as __________________. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: Late Modern EnglishB: Elizabethan EnglishC: Middle EnglishD: Modern English35. The Golden Age in British history refers to ________________. (Key: A, Points: 2)A: Elizabethan AgeB: Jacobean AgeC: Victorian AgeD: Norman Period36. Guy Fawkes' Day has its origin in _______________. And Guy Fawkes was a _______________. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: the legends of Robin Hood, ChristianB: Gun Powder Plot, puritanC: the legends of King Arthur, protestantD: Gun Powder Plot, Catholic37. The first English settlement in America was _________________________. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: PlymouthB: JamestownC: VirginiaD: Massachusetts38. The English settlement Plymouth was established by ________________. (Key: C, Points: 2)A: people of King James IB: people of King Charles IIC: Mayflower pilgrimsD: Catholics39. Which of the following is NOT from Poor Richard's Almanac? (Key: C, Points: 2)A: Three may keep a Secret, if two of them are dead.B: No gains without pains.C: All that glitters is not gold.D: Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.40. The Star Spangled Banner is the name of ___________________. (Key: A, Points: 2)A: the American national anthemB: the American national flagC: the song popular during the American civil warD: the flag of the British army41. The purchase of Louisiana from _____________ in 1803 doubled the area of the U.S.. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: Great BritainB: CanadaC: MexicoD: France42. The 13 colonies in the New World made up what we now call New England, which include ________________. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: FloridaB: New HampshireC: TexasD: California43. Middle West was acquired from France after __________________. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: the Second Revolutionary WarB: the U.S.-Mexican WarC: the U.S.-Spanish WarD: the French-Indian War44. The White House and the Capitol were ever burned down by __________________. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: the French soldiers during the French Indian WarB: the British soldiers during the Second Revolutionary WarC: the South soldiers during the American Civil WarD: the Spanish soldiers during the U.S.-Spanish War45. "___________" refers to those who went to the west during the Gold Rush after the discovery of gold in 1848. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: Gold RushersB: Forty-ninersC: Gold minersD: Frontiers46. The era of rapid economic and population growth in the United States in the late 19th century is known as _______________. (Key: B, Points: 2)A: the Golden AgeB: the Gilded AgeC: the Jazz AgeD: Industrial Age47. The Jazz Age in American history is featured by all except ________________. (Key: D, Points: 2)A: Jazz MusicB: Prohibition of AlcoholC: BootleggingD: Industrial Revolution48. There were assassinations of _______________________________ in the Turmoil Sixties. (Key: A, Points: 2)A: John F. Kennedy, Robert Kennedy, Martin Luther King jr.B: John F. Kennedy, Ronald Reagan, Martin Luther King jr.C: Robert Kennedy, Martin Luther King jr., Ronald ReaganD: Robert Kennedy, John F. Kennedy, Ronald Reagan* Cloze A (with choices)Beauty, love and wisdom personified in Greek MythologyAccording Greek mythology, Athena, the goddess of _____1_____, is attended by _____2____, the bird of ______1______ as is still believed by people in the West. She is also the goddess of _____3______ and accompanied by ______4_______, the goddess of ______5________. The ancient Greeks built the Parthenon to worship her also because she is the patron of the city of______6_______. Besides Athena, there is another feminine deity, Aphrodite or _____7_____ as Romans would call her. She is the goddess of ______8_______, together with her own son (as believed by many) Cupid, god of erotic love and desire. Now we still have in English language the words _____9________ etymologically derived from the very name of Cupid, or Eros as his Greek name, or Amor as his Latin name. And Psyche, wife of Cupid, becomes the etymological source for words like ______10__________.1. - (Key: D, Points: 2)A: love and beautyB: desire and lustC: wealth and healthD: wisdom and intelligence2. - (Key: B, Points: 2)A: a robinB: an owlC: an eagleD: a crow3. - (Key: A, Points: 2)A: heroic endeavourB: war and fightC: war and discordD: dispute and discord4. - (Key: B, Points: 2)A: DiscordiaB: NikeC: MarsD: Eris5. - (Key: A, Points: 2)A: victoryB: war and discordC: failureD: heroes6. - (Key: D, Points: 2)A: ParisB: LondonC: RomeD: Athens7. - (Key: B, Points: 2)A: HelenB: VenusC: AthenaD: Juno8. - (Key: A, Points: 2)A: beauty and loveB: lust and desireC: wisdom and intelligenceD: power9. - (Key: B, Points: 2)A: "amour" and "error"B: "amour" and "erotic"C: "aim" and erotica"D: "arm" and "error"10. - (Key: A, Points: 2)A: "psychic" and "psychiatrist"B: "pseudo" and "psychology"C: "pseud" and "pseudo"D: "psyche" and "pseud"* Cloze B (without choices)Deities in Greek Mythology - Modify the PassageDirections: Choose from the list of words and expressions to fill in the blanks.OlympiansMother of all gods and goddesseswomen and marriagethe underworldlight and suntridenta lyrethe earthseas and oceansMessenger of the godsOlympusmusic, poetry and the artsIn Greek mythology, Zeus is the king of the Gods, and his wife Hera goddess of _______1_______. Poseidon rules over _______2________, with a _____3________. And Hades takes over ________4_______ as his charge. Apollo, a god of _______5_______, and also ________6________, leads Muses, with ______7_______ created by Hermes, ________8________. Gaia, ________9________, personifies ________10___________. All the _______11_________ take Mount ______12_________ as their residency.1. - (Key: women and marriage, Points: 2)2. - (Key: seas and oceans, Points: 2)3. - (Key: trident, Points: 2)4. - (Key: the underworld, Points: 2)5. - (Key: light and sun, Points: 2)6. - (Key: music, poetry and the arts, Points: 2)7. - (Key: a lyre, Points: 2)8. - (Key: Messenger of the gods, Points: 2)9. - (Key: Mother of all gods and goddesses, Points: 2)10. - (Key: the earth, Points: 2)11. - (Key: Olympians, Points: 2)12. - (Key: Olympus, Points: 2)。