小对话场景词

小对话10大场景场景词

1.学习

A.人

a. Student学生

本科生undergraduate

freshman 大一

sophomore大二

junior 大三

senior 大四

研究生postgraduate/ graduate student

graduate v.

b. teacher老师

教授professor

导师tutor\supervisor

讲师，演讲者lecturer

院长dean

the dean of foreign language institute

校长president(区别headmaster)

全体教职员工faculty

B课程

course class

eg. This term I chose the course of American literature, but I didn’t attend that class this week. seminar 讨论课(研究生)

briefing 概述、短课

初级课程introductory course

高级课程advanced course

必修课：required/compulsory course

选修课：selective course / elective course /optional course

讲座：lecture

做讲座give a lecture

听讲座attend a lecture

选课：take\ sign up for\register for

退课：quit\drop the course

上课：go to\attend a course

逃课：skip the course

旷课：truancy

a.课程意外(上课推迟或者取消)

推迟：delay、postpone、put off

取消：cancel、call off

b.课程评价

赞同：agree、think much of、make a lot of sense

否定：disagree、nonsense

作业homework、schoolwork 、

assignment 、project

书单reading list

读书报告book report

课堂发言展示presentation

小论文essay

学期论文term\semester paper

大论文、毕业论文thesis

论文要求：requirement

(长度length 主题theme 格式format)

开题报告proposal

实验experiment

a. Preparation

collect data\information( library、internet) 搜集资料

do research

b. Draft

写作业是一个很困难的过程

The man thinks the essay is easy.×

难：have a hard time with

have a difficulty with

have a trouble with

It is a real challenge.

get nowhere with it 寸步难行

be all at sea 茫然

can’t make heads and tales of it 理不清头绪

解决：Ⅰ熬夜

stay up late

stay up the whole night

have a sleepless night

I’ve been working around the clock

burn the midnight oil

day in and day out

I’ve been working thirty-six hours a day.

Ⅱ合作

cooperate

work together

put our heads together

join our feet together

两个学生出现分歧矛盾时一定是中庸之道，互相妥协√come to a compromise、win-win situation

×stick to his original plan、proceed in his own way

c交作业

hand in

submit

deadline 截止日期

meet the ~ 赶上截止日期

the ~ is drawing nearer截止日期临近

the proposal is due 提交作业时间已到期

apply for an extension 申请延期

道路是曲折的，前途是光明的，有可能完成作业

⏹累

exhausted、overwhelmed、wear out、out of energy\steam

⏹tutor 审查

好topic, idea

不好details( revise 修订retype 重打e-copy 交电子版)

D图书馆library

期刊periodical

杂志magazine(娱乐)

journal (学术)

通常二者可混用

季刊quarterly

参考书reference book

只能看不能借的书（馆内阅读图书）books on reserve

过期back number\issue

当期current\latest number\issue

图书卡library card

自习室study lounge

借书（lend borrow 朋友之间用，图书馆很少用）

let out、check out

还书return

续借renew

到期due 过期over-due

罚金fine pay the fine

subscribe to 订阅购买

eg. The library recently subscribed to lots of journals from the bookshop. 订阅、购买杂志想借的书已经被借出或者只能在馆内阅读

E考试

a.考试exam

期中考试mid-term exam

期末考试final exam

测验quiz pop quiz 不提前通知的考试

b.分数