最新-研究生英语读写佳境(苏州大学)书后(4Texts)词汇填空复习 精品

Test One

Part Ⅰ Vocabulary

Section A

Directions: There are thirty incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked

A), B), C) and D). Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

1. His career was not noticeably__________by the fact that he had never been to college.

他未受过高等教育并未(阻碍)他的事业受到关注

A) prevented B) restrained C) hindered D) refrained

2. When trapped in drifting sands, do not struggle, or you will be_______in deeper.

当陷入流沙，不要挣扎，不然你势必会被更深地(吸入)

A) absorbed B) pushed C) heaved D) sucked

3. To_______for his unpleasant experiences he drank a little more than was good for him.

为（补偿）他不愉快的经历，他喝上一杯可能更对他有好处

A) commence B) compromise C) compensate D) compliment

4. All visitors are requested to_________with his regulations.

所有的访问者被要求（遵守）他的规则

A) comply B) agree C) assist D) consent

5. The captain__________the horizon for approaching ships.

船长（仔细检查）船靠岸

A) scanned B) scrutinized C) explored D) swept

6. The vast majority of people in any given culture will________to the established standards of that culture.

大部分成年人无论哪个人沉溺于文化必须遵循那个文化既定的标准

A) confine B) conform C) confront D) confirm

7. Although he was on a diet, the food__________him enormously.

尽管他在节食期间，但食物对他仍有巨大的(诱惑)

A) inspired B) tempted C) overcame D) encouraged

8. His argument doesn't suggest that mankind can_________to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.

他的观点并不能表明人类在利用资源时能够（承担得起）这种浪费

A) resort B) grant C) afford D) entitle

9. If you want this painkiller, you will have to ask the doctor for a____________ .

如果你在这止痛药，你必须要有医生的（处方）

A) receipt B) recipe C) subscription D) prescription

10. Some fish have a greater__________for acid water than others.

一些鱼比其他鱼对酸性的水有更强的（忍受力）

A) tolerance B) resistance C) dependence D) persistence

11. There was once a town in this country where all life seemed to live in______with its surroundings.

那个国家有一个村落看上去生活都与周遭（融洽）

A) coincidence B) harmony C) uniform D) alliance

12. The court considers a financial_________to be an appropriate way of punishing him.

法院认为财政的(处罚)会是一个对他最好的惩罚

A) payment B) obligation C) option D)penalty

13. It is true that_________a wild plant into a major food crop such as wheat requires much research time.

(培育)一种野生的植物作为主要的农作物如小麦需要有大量的研究期

A) multiplying B) breeding C) magnifying D) generating

14. The government has devoted a larger slice of its national_________to agriculture than most other countries. 政府比其他国家在他们的农业上投入更大部分的（预算）

A) resources B) potential C) budget D) economy

15. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is__________ .